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Tesla Motors To Suspend Roadster Production

Wyatt Earp writes with news that a recent SEC filing from Tesla Motors revealed the company plans to stop production on its electric Roadster (and the Roadster Sport as well) in 2011. This will leave the automaker without any cars to sell until the launch of its Model S sedan (financed in part by $465 million in DoE loans) in 2012. Tesla plans to resume production of Roadster models "at least a year" after the Model S arrives. From Wired's Autopia blog: "'As a result, we anticipate that we may generate limited, if any, revenue from selling electric vehicles after 2011 until the launch of the planned model S,' the company says in the SEC filing. That may not be a problem if S production starts on plan and goes off without a hitch, but if Tesla hits any snags, things could get ugly fast — a point it concedes in the filing. 'The launch of the Model S could be delayed for a number of reasons and any such delays may be significant and would extend the period in which we would generate limited, if any, revenues from sales of our electric vehicles.'"

66 of 401 comments (clear)

  1. Uh oh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Let's hope they don't screw the pooch... We need companies like Tesla to prove electric cars can be viable alternatives to prevalent gasoline vehicles...

    1. Re:Uh oh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There isn't anything for them to prove. They aren't an alternative.

      It's either price or range. Can't have both. I'm not spending $50k+ on a vehicle and I'm not driving one with less than a 300mi range.

    2. Re:Uh oh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree with you, but I would qualify it by saying that they are not an alternative "right now"; hopefully the price will go down and the range will go up as technology improves over time. Right now you are paying more money for less car with electric-only vehicles.

    3. Re:Uh oh by obarthelemy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      http://www.bts.gov/publications/bts_special_report/2007_10_03/html/table_02.html

      not very recent, and does not answer the question of how often very long trips occur, but still, range does not seem to matter a whole lot.

      I think the issue is more about getting to a point where it makes economical and practical sense to have an electric car for daily use, and rent a fuel car for longer trips.

      --
      The Cloud - because you don't care if your apps and data are up in the air.
    4. Re:Uh oh by clang_jangle · · Score: 4, Informative

      If electric cars were a viable alternative to conventional, internal combustion engined vehicles, they wouldn't need hundreds of millions of dollars of tax money to keep them in business.

      Oh, then by that standard there are damn few companies worldwide (and none in the US) producing viable ICE-powered cars.

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    5. Re:Uh oh by Professor_UNIX · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My Grand Prix only has about a 300 mile range of city driving, but the advantage is that I can replenish its fuel supply in about 5 minutes at any number of fueling stations located strategically throughout the city. With the electric car, when your battery is dead, it's dead and you're going to be spending hours, or perhaps all night, waiting for it to recharge. That's not a viable alternative to gasoline-powered cars in my opinion.

    6. Re:Uh oh by selven · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not corporate welfare. It's the government allowing the companies to benefit from the relatively (compared to the status quo) positive impact electric cars have on the environment. Without these subsidies and without similar taxes on gasoline cars, gasoline cars will have an unfair advantage since some of the cost of the cars (pollution) is offloaded onto all of society.

    7. Re:Uh oh by TheTyrannyOfForcedRe · · Score: 3, Informative

      With the electric car, when your battery is dead, it's dead and you're going to be spending hours, or perhaps all night, waiting for it to recharge.

      The car in this story will do a full charge in 45 minutes not hours.

      --
      "Liechtenstein is the world's largest producer of sausage casings, potassium storage units, and false teeth."
    8. Re:Uh oh by floodo1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I've been advocating a similar strategy with regards to trucks for years now. Most of the people that I know that own trucks only use them as a truck occasionally. Most of the time they use them for simple transportation, which could easily be accomplished by a much less polluting (and cheaper to operate) car. I've long wondered when the day will come that these people have a small car for their daily needs, then rent a truck for their occasional needs.

      --
      I KUT J00 M4NG!!!
    9. Re:Uh oh by Ihmhi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, but like 90% of Americans travel less than 25 miles a day for their commute. For the minority who do need to be able to travel hundreds of miles, then an electric car isn't for you. But for the rest of the crowd it's perfectly fine.

      The "limited" range is a just another tactic by the oil and car industry to keep these things from ever getting popular. If your job is a 5 minute drive away and you make a weekly grocery trip 15 minutes away, why the Hell would you need a car with a range of 300 miles? Vacation/family trip, rent a car, take a train, bus, etc.

      The range isn't going to improve if people don't buy the damn cars to help fund R&D - with real-world data as well - for future generations.

    10. Re:Uh oh by Deanalator · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you are worried about running out of charge while driving through rural areas or something, why not invest in an EV Trailer?

      http://www.evnut.com/rav_longranger.htm

      It's a bit heavy, but it essentially temporarily turns your car into a hybrid when you need a gas engine for longer trips etc. They will likely become less useful as quick charge stations and battery swap stations become more popular, but it is a good temporary solution.

    11. Re:Uh oh by Dare+nMc · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I would really like to see trailers with electric wheel motors, for cars. You can't tow a 2000 pound trailer with a 1500 # car, because the trailer would drive it off the road in a emergency stop. A hybrid trailer could have the batteries and motors, and never use the car's brakes and help with accelerate... We could rent just the trailer. Then again too many people never learned to drive with a trailer.
      Especially a hybrid RV trailer, the main reason I have a 3/4 ton pickup.

    12. Re:Uh oh by StopKoolaidPoliticsT · · Score: 2, Informative

      Most TWO parent families have two vehicles... there are a whole lot of single parent families these days, not to mention single people that can't afford two cars. You're also excluding the two parent families that drive two $2000 cars because they can't afford a $40k car. In fact, that car might be worth more than their home.

      For upper middle class and higher families, it might not be a bad idea. Then again, most of them already spend more than they earn, so it is wise to buy an even more expensive vehicle, especially if they aren't going to drive it long enough for the fuel savings to pay for the difference?

      Does that mean electric cars don't have a place? Absolutely not... there definitely is a market for such cars. It's just not as broad as many of the promoters of electric vehicles want to portray it as.

      --
      Stop Koolaid Politics
    13. Re:Uh oh by Rei · · Score: 3, Informative

      And Th!nk just demonstrated 15 minutes for 80% charging. Which the Subaru R1e supports, too. And the Leaf supports 30 minute charging for the same. The BYD F3DM takes 10 minutes to 80%, and the E6, 10 minutes to 50%. And on and on.

      Rapid charging is becoming a reality. Yes, rapid chargers are going to be rarer than slow chargers, as they're more expensive (similar to gas stations on a per-pump price), and about the size of a vending machine. But we don't need them to be as common as gas stations, because they're only really needed for when you go on long trips. In your everyday life, you start each day with a full charge and never have to even think, "Gee, do I need to get gas today?", then have to go out of your way, sometimes in adverse weather, to go fill up.

      --
      Noone ever goes walrus!
    14. Re:Uh oh by Idiomatick · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hours probably but not all night. It doesn't matter though, we only need batteries to be a tiny tiny bit better. They don't need to be unstoppable machines. They just need to outdo the driver. If you plug it in for a lunch break, a piss break or two, and overnight when you goto sleep... you are getting CLOSE to being able to drive forever. The main issue is that plugs aren't everywhere yet and there isn't a nice set up. So long as companies are sticking in lots of these outlets as they do renos it shouldn't be a big deal. (I would suggest getting a GPS that lets you install your own POIs though for charge stations)

  2. Killing yourself with good intentions by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    When Subaru came out with their 2010 Legacy model they brought out the big guns and re-engineered the body design completely. Subaru redesigns the Legacy on a five year timeline and instead of building on the tried and true Legacy platform, they designed the new Legacy around the WRX STi platform. The result is a car with a great engine, large interior, and aggressive styling.

    The other result is terrible sales.

    No one likes the new exterior. It resembles Honda's generic styling more than Subaru's conspicuously different styling. No one buys a Legacy because they want to drive an Accord.

    You can't build a city by burning it to the ground. You need at the very least a Granary and a Marketplace so that you can grow your population while making income. This allows you to finance all the other fun stuff you want to do like developing war trolls or building sorcerer's guilds. Without the basic income stream, you're just going to get screwed when some bear rushes in and eats all your citizens because you don't have even a single halberdier around to guard the town.

    This is a bad idea that will put Tesla out of business soon. I feel almost bad for all the people who prepaid.

    1. Re:Killing yourself with good intentions by JDHannan · · Score: 2

      I don't know what I did to never ever have mod points for like 2 years or something, but I've never wanted them more than I do right now.
      I love Master of Magic with all my heart

    2. Re:Killing yourself with good intentions by MasterOfMagic · · Score: 4, Funny

      Thanks.

      I love you too?

    3. Re:Killing yourself with good intentions by mpyne · · Score: 4, Informative

      You can't build a city by burning it to the ground. You need at the very least a Granary and a Marketplace so that you can grow your population while making income. This allows you to finance all the other fun stuff you want to do like developing war trolls or building sorcerer's guilds. Without the basic income stream, you're just going to get screwed when some bear rushes in and eats all your citizens because you don't have even a single halberdier around to guard the town.

      This may be the best Master of Magic analogy I've ever seen. (btw if you've never played it, get DOSBox and a second-hand copy of the game pronto)

    4. Re:Killing yourself with good intentions by Rogerborg · · Score: 2, Funny

      I want your children. Biologically, it's not going to happen, but right now? I'm ready to give it a shot. You, sir, are composed entirely of Win.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  3. More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by CodeBuster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Tesla model S sedan will retail for $50,000+ which means that less than 20% (and that is being very generous) of Americans will be able to afford this car. Tesla is a niche and it will always be niche. The best that they (and the taxpayers) could hope for is for them to be bought by one of the major auto manufacturers. Why should the taxpayers be financing car production by boutique manufacturers for wealthy people? If the government subsidizes heavily so that average people can buy this particular car then you have to explain why the government should be in the business of picking winners and losers in the market for private automobiles. If Tesla is such a good investment then why cant they raise $450 million from the private equity market instead of from taxpayers; 99% of whom will never sit behind the wheel of a Tesla?

    1. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by demonlapin · · Score: 2

      Mod up. I can afford a Tesla, and I think it's insane that this is getting subsidy.

    2. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by drgruney · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's called the trickle down effect. When cars were first made they were toys for the wealthy. Now every schmo thinks they are entitled to own 4 wheels and an engine. It doesn't matter how much electric cars cost, if they are made the technology will eventually become common enough for everyone to have it.

    3. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by Thing+1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Tesla is a niche and it will always be niche.

      Agree, and strongly disagree.

      "Cars are a niche, people will always ride horses for transportation."

      "Computers are a niche, they take up a whole room, there isn't really demand for more than six or so of them."

      "Planes are a niche, they're useful in war but that's about it."

      We the taxpayers should finance this company, and not bail out the "big 3" (two, really, Ford didn't need as much help), because they're proving that they can make something revolutionary that will work its way down to being affordable to everyone. The big 3 are just doing more of the same. And slower.

      And besides, it's not a gift, it's a loan.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    4. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by Kneo24 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, if it was generally that easy, I'm sure they would have done it sooner. The fact of the matter is, for any startup, you need to target the rich to not only bring down the price of economies of scale, but to pay off for the R&D initially. Yes, there's still R&D going on, but their biggest hurdles are out of the way.

      To suggest that they're just a boutique manufacturer for only the wealthy shows ignorance on your part. That isn't their primary goal. Their primary goal is eventually make an affordable electric car for everyone that has style, performance, and still have the vehicle give a good range. They've done the really expensive car. Now they're doing the sort of expensive car. Next they'll do the even cheaper version. This has been their stated road-map for quite some time.

      Besides, the government subsidizes all sorts of things, some things I'm sure you couldn't initially afford until cheaper variants came out. Are you against that too?

    5. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by Walter+White · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Tesla is a niche and it will always be niche.

      I do not agree. They started business as a niche product with the aim of introducing products at a lower price point that could sell in larger volume. That cannot be done in one huge step. If they succeed with the S model, the next model will be higher volume and lower cost.

    6. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The Tesla model S sedan will retail for $50,000+ which means that less than 20% (and that is being very generous) of Americans will be able to afford this car.

      We're talking about a group of people who tend to buy luxury cars with poor mileage, so it's a good idea to get them into something efficient. These are also the people that others want to emulate; if the roadster is any indication, the Model S will be driven by celebrities first. Cigarettes became popular in the USA only after the smoking industry paid Hollywood to include smoking scenes in movies. The same is true of Diamonds, which are a semi-precious stone whose supply is controlled to make it precious.

      Tesla is a niche and it will always be niche.

      ESL?

      Why should the taxpayers be financing car production by boutique manufacturers for wealthy people?

      They shouldn't be. However, taxpayers have actually financed limits on emission controls: California had a master plan for forcing automakers to produce less-polluting cars, and the federal government threatened to sue California if we did so. As a kid I used to be against smog laws. Then I grew up a little and woke up to the fact that everything we do affects someone else, and that my convenience or taste in autos should not impact another's breathing. Right now I'm in Panama, where there are no emissions controls. Cars with 2.5 liter or even smaller diesels put out dramatically more unburned hydrocarbons (and presumably, every other kind of pollution) than my 7.3 liter IDI diesel, in my 1992 F250. I've had a low-grade persistent cough since I got here, and it has only gone away since coming to Bocas town, on an island peninsula. The big difference here is the lack of cars; there's hardly any here because nothing is very far from anything. Another big difference of course is the lack of burning; it's not so agricultural here, and what there is isn't handled in the "green revolution" factory farming manner, it's more natives picking [naturally] organic fruit. Now I love emissions laws, even the periodic retesting.

      Where does this rant lead? The benefits from Tesla motors are twofold. One, we're getting EV research at what is probably the bottom dollar. Two, we're getting EVs into the hands of some of the most influential people in the world; those persons who the whole world sees in the media. This will necessarily have the result of increasing demand for EVs.

      If the government subsidizes heavily so that average people can buy this particular car then you have to explain why the government should be in the business of picking winners and losers in the market for private automobiles.

      The public has never demanded accountability for subsidies before, why would they start now?

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    7. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by MartinSchou · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If Tesla is such a good investment then why cant they raise $450 million from the private equity market instead of from taxpayers; 99% of whom will never sit behind the wheel of a Tesla?

      If the banks are such good investments, why can't they raise their billions and billions dollars instead of completely unconditional loans and gifts from the government?

      The biggest difference I see, is that Tesla has a viable business model, whereas the banks' business models seem to be "siphon money into CEO's pockets". Granted, that's a pretty viable business model for the CEOs, but not really for anyone else.

    8. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The Tesla model S sedan will retail for $50,000+ which means that less than 20% (and that is being very generous) of Americans will be able to afford this car.

      True, but a "sports car" is not what everybody wants anyway. And, have you priced a full-sized SUV recently? Saddly, many people spend close to 50k for conventional gas / disel "family" vehicles.

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    9. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by avilliers · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The Tesla model S sedan will retail for $50,000+ which means that less than 20% (and that is being very generous) of Americans will be able to afford this car. Tesla is a niche and it will always be niche. The best that they (and the taxpayers) could hope for is for them to be bought by one of the major auto manufacturers. Why should the taxpayers be financing car production by boutique manufacturers for wealthy people?

      It's new technology; even if this model never takes off the expertise can spill over. It's not like giving money to Ford to keep more Mustangs on the street. It's a potential benefit even if the parent business fails.

      It's a pretty good way encourage technology development. A lot of private people think they may be able to make it profitable eventually, they've put in their money, so the government leverages work that may prove valuable beyond the short-term by giving loans. No new government buildings needed, no new bureaucracy you can't kill.

      I don't know enough about Tesla or the industry to say if this particular one is the best use of money, but it's not unique or anything. Corporations often get subsidies for new tech; basic research just doesn't get done at measurable levels these days in private industry. Bell Labs isn't what it used to be.

      If the government subsidizes heavily so that average people can buy this particular car then you have to explain why the government should be in the business of picking winners and losers in the market for private automobiles.

      The "picking winners and losers" thing has really become a meme. Government policies necessarily determine winners and losers all the time, of course, with zoning laws, housing subsidies, mileage standards, public roads, wars for oil, leasing out of federal land, tarriffs, and so on.

      If we (ie, the people through the government) chose to spend massive subsidies on electric cars, it would be because we thought the benefits (noise, local pollution, energy flexibility, global warming) outweighed the costs. We'd be saying that cars that spew out those pollutants are "losers," and it's worth paying for them to get off the roads. That is fundamentally a government business--making decisions about the common areas in communities.

      If Tesla is such a good investment then why cant they raise $450 million from the private equity market instead of from taxpayers; 99% of whom will never sit behind the wheel of a Tesla?

      Because, obviously, a good investment for the government is not the same as a good investment for a private investor. We don't expect corporations to identify candidates in kindergarten and pay for their schooling through 12th grade and college. They'd never get their money back, at least not in a free labor system, but society as a whole benefits.

      Your points are really all cookie-cutter stuff, by which I mean they apply to any government intervention, not just Tesla, not just for putatively rich people. But even in freshman college micro-economic models, concepts like externalities might justify state intervention, and in the real world, actual or de facto subsidies for other industries require it. Given this specific intervention is a loan, not some recurring grant and not regulation, which will let the company live or die in the market (as evidenced by the actual story), do you have any actual reason to oppose *this one*, and not just all?

    10. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by avilliers · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Bullshit. If you want to encourage technology development, then let people keep their money and invest it as they see fit, rather than having their money diverted to failed companies for political reasons. Tesla is not a viable business.

      -jcr

      Sorry, the fact is that major technology jumps in modern history have government intervention, from vaccines to biotech to railroads to the internet. I know it doesn't match the way some people want things to work, but not much I can do about it.

      Private money goes mostly to short term, 3-5 year horizon projects. You don't need to subsidize those (not that we don't, through IP law), but any technology that has longer time to profitability needs help.

    11. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And besides, it's not a gift, it's a loan.

      No, it's a gamble. If the company goes bankrupt, the loan will never be repaid so it retroactively becomes a gift. I'm fairly sure that people gambling with other people's money was one of the causes of the current financial mess...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    12. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by Sulphur · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You don't start by making a $2,000 car. You start by making a $100,000 car, then a $50,000 car, then a $35,000 car....

      If you do enough of something, then you get good at it. Costs like engineering can be spread over a line of cars.

      If there were only one _____ car it would be outrageously expensive; however, there are many.

      --

      Paper tape calculator with keys taped down. The boss walks in. "What is that?"
      The answer: "Its calculating my salary in real time."

    13. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, it's a gamble. If the company goes bankrupt, the loan will never be repaid so it retroactively becomes a gift. I'm fairly sure that people gambling with other people's money was one of the causes of the current financial mess...

      Every loan is a gamble in the sense that is might not get paid back. That's part of the reason you charge interest. You do your due diligence, diversify your lending and presumably you mitigate the risk. And yes, loaning other people's money is pretty much the way it's done. There's nothing inherently problematic about that. The practice isn't exactly new either. Remember the "Parable of the talents" from the bible? The boss man returns from his travels to find that the "worthless" servant has buried the money he entrusted to him: "Thou oughtest therefore to have put my money to the exchangers, and then at my coming I should have received mine own with usury." [KJV -- which I chose for the word "usury"] I bring this up not to suggest that Jesus was a capitalist tool, but just to illustrate that the practice of loaning out other's money has been going on long enough that it would be so familiar eons ago as to be used metaphorically

      Making loans, or even loaning out other people's money isn't a recipe for disaster. Failing to due proper investigation into the loan application and not evaluating whether the risk is acceptable, when widespread, is.

      Perhaps that's what you meant, that this particular loan is a gamble, and lenders taking undue risk recently were gambling too. Well, in that case I'm just preaching to the choir, not to mention being redundant.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    14. Re:More Publicly Financed Toys for the Wealthy by avilliers · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Many other major things in modern history had something to do with government invention and usually some million people died in the ordeal.

      So loans to a company making a roadster is like . . . oh, wait, you're trying to get *me* to stumble into Godwin's law in a discussion about electric vehicles. Well played, sir. ;)

      Keep the market competitive, keep contracts honored, protect the goddamn borders and then some. Everything else is pissing the taxpayer's money away for issues of political importance, more often than not political capital. Once you enable political capital to be a viable alternative to monetary capital, you will notice that people are constantly producing political capital, because it's so easy to write pamphlets, manuscripts, ideas, manifests and declaration and so incredibly hard to have a viable business running.

      Since there has never been a successful government that declined to intervene in economic matters of import--whether for technology, societal or just plain politica onesl--an assertion that a government like that would do better than the market system we currently have is a huge leap of faith. Since I'm not a radical, I'd prefer to tinker with hours rather than trust people who just sort of make up wild claims about some new organizational system.

      There's certainly no mainstream theoretical economic model that supports claims of zero government intervention. There are empirical arguments about rent-seeking and dangers of over-intervention, which are entirely legitimate and should be remembered. But there are also empirical cases of highly productive government intervention, so I'm not buying argument from first principles on Tesla. Whether these loans are good or bad will depend on the specifics of the situation and how likely they are to produce something.

  4. Or Just Maybe... by Kneo24 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Or they need to retool their existing plants so they can start producing the model S.

  5. DoE loan by doug141 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Taxpayer bears the risk of default, Tesla execs get to keep any windfalls of development, all the while drawing their salary against the loan. Doesn't sound like the best deal for the taxpayer to me.

    1. Re:DoE loan by vlm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Taxpayer bears the risk of default, Tesla execs get to keep any windfalls of development, all the while drawing their salary against the loan. Doesn't sound like the best deal for the taxpayer to me.

      Geeze dude, you make them sound like the American banking system. They aren't that bad, they might actually produce something useful, that being cars.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    2. Re:DoE loan by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If they're successful then more Americans start using power from hydroelectric, nuclear, wind, solar, and so on power produced in the USA, instead of oil imported from the middle east. More money stays in the US economy and the government takes its cut every time it changes hands, so it's not like there's no benefit to the taxpayer if it's successful. It would be nice if the execs shared a bit more of the risk though...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:DoE loan by gtbritishskull · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Today, it probably WOULD come from COAL.

      Which still mostly mined in the United States (at least US consumption is). Hence, we would not be dependent on other countries for price stability. Also, most of the charging would probably be done at night, so more of our power plants could operate more efficiently and electricity would become cheaper.

      Also, electricity is the only viable means right now of in the future producing sustainable transportation. The two steps to do this would be to make our cars electric and make all our powerplants sustainable. There are a lot of incentives right now for power companies to produce electricity sustainably, so very gradually more of our power grid is becoming sustainable. Are you suggesting that we don't also start the gradual process of switching cars to electricity now?

  6. I know what this needs... by Canazza · · Score: 2, Funny

    This needs a car anaolgy!

    --
    It pays to be obvious, especially if you have a reputation for being subtle.
  7. All of their eggs, into one mobile basket.... by ibsteve2u · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You have to give 'em credit for courage. Moving away from the incremental change model transforms the consumer's unacknowledged secondary role of beta tester into that of alpha tester, so they either get it right the first time or they likely become a blip in automotive history.

    --
    Orwell: "In a Time of Universal Deceit, telling the Truth is a Revolutionary Act"
  8. Re:I don't get it. by BigSlowTarget · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Its a brilliant business model: Sell $2 million worth of roadsters to generate publicity and get the hang of building electric, get a 400+ million dollar low interest loan, throw the dice on getting a product out and if you win you're rich. If you lose declare bankruptcy and retire on the salaries you paid yourself from the loan.

    If they tried to actually build cars they might get another $2 million in revenue which might get them one million in cash flow but it doesn't even compare to the $400 million they can play with courtesy of the government and it distracts the company from paying attention to the $400 mill project.

    These guys are brilliant hypesters with good government management skills.

  9. Re:I don't get it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Or Lotus pulled the platform

  10. Quixotic business plan by goodmanj · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm gonna go out on a limb here and say that the Model S will fail not because Tesla Motors is staffed by idiots (it isn't), and not because the gubmint won't support electric vehicles, but because fully electric vehicles cannot be competitive with liquid-fuel vehicles.

    Forget unit prices, horsepower, yadda yadda, here's the only statistic that matters:

    Energy density of lithium batteries: 1 megajoule/kg
    Energy density of gasoline: 45 megajoules/kg

    Vehicles are unique among energy technologies in that they typically have to carry their energy source around with them. So energy stored per mass is the most important figure of merit for vehicle propulsion, and electric vehicles are inherently 45 times worse than their liquid-fuel competition.

    To compensate for that factor of 45, serious sacrifices have to be made: either you accept a huge reduction in vehicle range, a huge reduction in vehicle performance, or you spend ridiculous amounts of money reducing drag and friction -- spending that shows up in the final price of the vehicle.

    I predict that electric vehicles will never be able to overcome the energy density barrier and become popular, until either liquid fuel is no longer a readily available competitor, or vehicles no longer have to carry their own energy supply (think electric trains.)

    And if you think you'll be able to convince the public to stop using gasoline "for the good of the planet", or for any reason other than prohibitive cost, I think you're probably naive. I've been trying to think of times when humans gave up an energy source for any reason other than cost vs performance. The only example I can think of is human slavery, and we had to destroy half of a nation to convince them to give it up.

    1. Re:Quixotic business plan by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Energy density of lithium batteries: 1 megajoule/kg

      Energy density of gasoline: 45 megajoules/kg

      That's a slightly misleading statistic, because it doesn't include the mass of the engine or drive train in the calculation. Electric cars are much simpler mechanically. You need to compare the mass of fuel, a fuel tank, engine, gearing, and drive train to the mass of batteries plus electric motors and then see how much power you've got for both. The electric car comes out a lot closer when you do this.

      Then you need to factor in the fact that you can charge an electric car at home. How many trips does a tank of petrol give you? A week's worth of typical driving? Then if your electric car has only half of the range but can be charged overnight then it's competitive.

      Finally you need to compare the cost of the energy and the efficiency of generation. Energy conversion from chemical potential energy a battery to kinetic energy via an electric motor is a lot more efficient than converting hydrocarbon fuel into kinetic energy via an internal combustion engine. Electricity can come from burning hydrocarbons, but it can also come from things like solar, nuclear, wind, hydroelectric and tidal power. Technology keeps making these forms of power cheaper, but scarcity keeps making hydrocarbons more expensive. When 1MJ of petrol costs twice as much as 1MJ of electricity, it makes a difference. Petrol sold in the USA is about 36.6 kWh/US gal, so at $3/gallon that's 0.08 cents per kWh. That's pretty close to the cost of electricity. Once you factor in the relative conversion efficiencies, you pay a bit less per unit of kinetic energy from an electric motor than you do from an internal combustion engine at $3 per US gallon of petrol. When petrol hits $5 per US gallon (which is cheaper than it is in the UK) then it's a lot more expensive than electricity.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    2. Re:Quixotic business plan by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Which came first, the car or the recharging socket?

    3. Re:Quixotic business plan by jimicus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Then you need to factor in the fact that you can charge an electric car at home. How many trips does a tank of petrol give you? A week's worth of typical driving? Then if your electric car has only half of the range but can be charged overnight then it's competitive.

      While I seldom make trips which are so long I have to refuel partway through the trip, I'd be making such trips a lot more often with a car that has a 150 mile range rather than a 350 mile range.

      And herein lies the rub - refuelling partway through the trip takes a few minutes with a petrol-engined vehicle. It takes hours with an electric vehicle.

      (I can only think of one regular trip which I'm likely to make which may pose a problem - the 130 mile trip to visit my mum. Problem is, she has no off-street parking so I couldn't charge the car when I get there).

    4. Re:Quixotic business plan by blindseer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's also more than just $/mile for fuel. If it takes 15 minutes to fill up a hydrocarbon tank and 15 hours to fill up a lithium-ion battery then a vehicle's effective range is quite limited. The limited range might not be much of a concern for 90% of commuters but if one is in the business of long distance trucking then the downtime for refuel is going to become an issue.

      Some of the issues of lengthy recharge times can be addressed by swapping batteries but that would require an infrastructure to exist.

      To anyone that want to point out that one could merely recharge the battery at a faster rate so that it is comparable to dumping gasoline into a tank I suggest you do some math first. My car, for example has a 16 gallon as tank. I timed the refueling time at a gas station at about five minutes. Compute that power in megawatts and then compute the voltage and current required to match that. Consider such minutia as the breakdown voltage of air and the NEC recommendations for the sizing of conductors.

      Pure electric vehicles will remain in the realm of curiosities, luxuries, and niches unless we find some unobtainium to recharge the batteries. I see a brighter future in synthesized hydrocarbons than for electric vehicles.

      --
      I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
    5. Re:Quixotic business plan by BlueParrot · · Score: 3, Informative

      Energy density of lithium batteries: 1 megajoule/kg
      Energy density of gasoline: 45 megajoules/kg

      You forgot a few things:

      a) Electric engines are on average about 4 times as efficient as petrol ones. If we use your numbers that then implies you need 11kg of battery to replace a kg of petrol.

      b) Electric engines are much lighter than ICEs, so some of the weight gain is compensated for this way.

      c) Electric cars in principle needs no transmission, gearbox, catalyst, exhaust system, raidator, starter engine etc... that knocks off a heck of a lot of weight.

      Basically when you take into consideration the weight reduction from the much simpler drive train of an EV it is ore than enough to add in hundreds of kilograms of batteries. The problem is cost, not weight/energy ratio.

    6. Re:Quixotic business plan by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      if one is in the business of long distance trucking then the downtime for refuel is going to become an issue.

      If you're in the business of long distance trucking, then the vast majority of our ICE vehicle fleet -- the part that EVs are aiming to replace -- is completely inappropriate for you to begin with! Yeah I don't think truckers are going to be driving the Tesla Model S, and I don't think anyone has been implying that they would.

      For the people who only need a commuter car, a pure EV is imminently practical to operate. Personally I'd love to be able to plug in my car every night and know I had a its full range the next morning. Yeah, today I only need to fuel up every two weeks but there's always that one day or two where I'm deciding whether or not to go out of my way to refuel or risk running on fumes the next day. If "refueling" was as simple as pulling into my home and plugging in, I'd never have to worry about that again. The only reason refuel time matters for these people is because they're having to do it at a gas station.

      And for the people who mostly only need a commuter car, but have to drive farther often enough that rental isn't a practical option, there's always the in-line hybrid design. Pure electric drivetrain with an ICE generator 'range extender' that is optimized for that purpose. Whenever you aren't needing the range, it is a pure EV.

      This is the perfect stepping stone imo. I even bet that once people start using them and realize they really don't need the range as much as they thought, they'll be more willing to by a pure-pure EV the next time.

      Pure electric vehicles will remain in the realm of curiosities, luxuries, and niches unless we find some unobtainium to recharge the batteries.

      I'm waiting for an unobtanium cluestick for people who can't envision doing things even the tiniest bit different than they do now.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
  11. I can't wait by sbrown1038 · · Score: 4, Funny

    until 2012 to see the S car go.

    1. Re:I can't wait by Dunbal · · Score: 5, Funny

      until 2012 to see the S car go.

            Or you could enjoy one tonight at your local French restaurant?

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  12. Re:I don't get it. by clang_jangle · · Score: 5, Informative
    --
    Caveat Utilitor
  13. Spoken like a city boy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "and practical sense to have an electric car for daily use, and rent a fuel car for longer trips"

    And that doesn't really make sense for a huge part of the country where we go to the store once a week for food, and fill up a van. We have to haul stuff to our property to maintain buildings, fields, etc.

    I said "city boy" and I'm joking a bit. But I'm doing that show you that the way you live and where you live is up to you and is neither right nor wrong. Please give everyone else the same benefit of freedom to choose where and how they want to live

    1. Re:Spoken like a city boy by slaingod · · Score: 2, Insightful

      By 'huge part of the country' I assume you mean by area, not population. And he said 'car' not 'truck' or 'van', which serves a different purpose (carrying things as opposed to carrying people). Now you may only have a van or truck for financial and convenience reasons, but when someone defines their market, and you then say 'but there are other markets' as your counterpoint...it isn't really germaine.

      --
      http://blog.slaingod.com
    2. Re:Spoken like a city boy by The_Wilschon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Slow down, cowboy! (see what I did there? ;) Nobody in this discussion is looking to prevent you from driving whatever you like, living wherever you like, or living however you like. Let's recap.

      An AC said that we need Tesla to prove that electric vehicles are a viable alternative to gasoline vehicles. Another (presumably not the same..) AC said that EVs are not a viable alternative because they either cost too much or have too small of a range. Then obarthelemy cited a study and claimed that the study indicates that range is not actually that important, and that we should mostly worry about the economics and practicality of a particular vehicular usage scheme.

      Where in this is obarthelemy, or anyone else, denying or attempting to deny you the freedom to choose your lifestyle? If you don't feel that EVs are viable for you, then don't use them! Do you feel that the presence of alternatives is a threat to your lifestyle? If not, then you should absolutely support the development of alternatives for a variety of reasons that should be pretty obvious.

      --
      SIGSEGV caught, terminating

      wait... not that kind of sig.
    3. Re:Spoken like a city boy by BoberFett · · Score: 3, Funny

      Just imagine how much cheaper it would be to put gas in your truck if all those city folk weren't using any at all.

  14. Re:How often is often? by The_Wilschon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, it seems like you would figure that out on a case by case basis, by doing a fairly simple cost comparison after observing or estimating your typical usage patterns. If it turns out that it costs you more to rent a truck when you need it than to own a truck, then buy the truck. Otherwise, rent the truck. Is that so hard?

    --
    SIGSEGV caught, terminating

    wait... not that kind of sig.
  15. Re:Crazy question to the crowd by fnj · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Tesla S has been designed with the capability of swapping the battery pack in 5 minutes, as well as a 45 minute quick charge at a suitable charging facility (fits pretty well with the idea of having lunch or shopping while the battery is charged).

  16. Hydrogen nonsense by Rei · · Score: 4, Informative

    1) Modern automotive-style li-ion battery lifespans are similar to transmission lifespans or other vehicle component lifespans. Fuel cells, on the other hand, have about half the lifespan of said batteries.
    2) It's not that li-ion batteries are difficult to recycle; it's that the automotive-style li-ions are nontoxic and the raw materials in them are cheap, so there's not much incentive to recycle them.
    3) Hydrogen generally costs $3-$15/kg, with the lower end from natural gas and the upper end from electrolysis.
    4) Hydrogen is *not* the solution if you want power; fuel cells are priced per watt, not per watt hour.
    5) The hydrogen cycle in a fuel cell vehicle with electricity as a source is 1/4 to 1/2 as efficient as that in a BEV. So no matter what your power source, you'll be requiring 2-4 times as much of it. Even if natural gas is the source, EVs are still usually 20-50% more efficient.
    6) If you want to talk about resources, unlike EVs, fuel cells *do* use rare elements (in particular platinum).
    7) FCVs cost about an order of magnitude more than EVs. For example, there's only one FCV available today that's not subsidized, and that's Toyota's FCHV-adv. It's by all standards a seemingly normal SUV, in terms of power, range, etc. But it costs over $8k a month to lease. One year of leasing of it would nearly pay for a Tesla Roadster outright -- a carbon fiber supercar that does 0-60 in under 4 seconds.
    8) FCVs *require* infrastructure to do anything. EVs only require new infrastructure for away-from-home recharging, and a heck of a lot less of it.

    I can keep going if you'd like. There's a reason why our Secretary of Energy tried to kill off our fuel cell programs. Tried. Congress forced him to keep them going, mainly due to amendments from people in districts who had been receiving the fuel cell research money.

    --
    Noone ever goes walrus!
  17. Re:I don't get it. by timeOday · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Interesting speculation, but after reading about Tesla's founder Elon Musk I think you're wrong. He made a fortune on PayPal and could easily have called it quits and retired rich. Instead he doubles down again and again, pouring his own money into Space-X and Tesla. He's an engineer and he what he has accomplished so far, and looks poised to accomplish, is quite amazing.

  18. You left out a viable and cheaper option by zogger · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The range problem has been long solved for electric cars, until such a time as a cheaper and better battery system is developed. It's a non issue, a red herring against electric cars. And it doesn't require exotic battery swap out stations and all that nonsense, which *don't* exist and would cost hundreds of billions in unnecessary infrastructure cost to create, money we just don't have right now for that, when we already have enough regular gas stations.

      Now, look at this short video, see the thing on the back of that pure electric car? That's a rigidly attached range extender generator trailer. Not only does it give you unlimited range, just stop and fill up with gas as you would normally, but being a two point hitch instead of one, it doesn't flex, and even trailer noobs can use it, and back up easy, etc.

        You can have your shorter range electric commuter car, and still be able to do just as long of trips on the highway as any other pure fuel burning car.

    That can be taken any way you want it to go (I'd prefer a larger trailer that also had some cargo space to it), but that's the gist of it. A range extender turns your pure electric commuter into a "modular hybrid"** on demand, for those odd times you need a lot more range. You could buy one, use it also at your house for when the grid goes down in storms, etc, as is common now in suburbia or the country to have, the home backup genny, or just rent one for those longer trips.

    **modular hybrids like this setup in the video make more sense to me than the "everything on board all the time" models like you have with the dual gasoline engine plus electric motor, plus batteries, plus fuel tank rube goldberg traditional hybrids like the prius or the upcoming volt. And heck, as to a generator trailer, you could DIY in one day with all off the shelf stuff from home depot, today, right now. Small trailer, appropriate sized generator, some u-bolt clamps, etc, and then build your charging plug and cable.

    We just need the affordable electric cars out there on the dealers lots, and small trucks. And we could have them, if they just picked one steenking closed factory and retooled and just built the damn things, like a Model A electric car, just do it, in mass quantities rather than fooling around with more studies and only coming up with exotic sportscar high performance expensive electric cars, and with wasting time on those dual everything hybrids, which are the worst of both worlds, hauling around all the dual weight and taking up space when you don't have to most of the time.

        30-40 mile range is plenty for like the bulk of commuting in the US, not all, but the bulk of it, potentially tens of millions of customers right there, with the affordable, non real exotic, battery tech we already have.

  19. Re:BEAUTIFY SLASHDOT! by witherstaff · · Score: 2, Informative

    I had to look for them myself, I hadn't noticed them previously. They're at the bottom of the summary, before the comments, same line as the story tags. I guess those icons have entered the range of 'ignore by default' by web readers. Also kudos to slashdot to have them available but so unobtrusive.

  20. Re:BEAUTIFY SLASHDOT! by few2 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I take exception to that. I'm a moronic douche bag.

    --
    Never mistaken for cool!
  21. yes it is, just has more batts by zogger · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It still has a gas engine, a fuel tank, an electric motor, and batteries, all crammed in the same package, this time with more weight than current hybrids. It's a traditional hybrid, albeit with more battery storage so it has some useful range on batteries alone, so they call it a "plug in", but that has been an aftermarket mod option guys have done to their priuses already. The potential was always there, just the cost shoots up fast (also the priusus have wimpy electrics, they need to go to a larger motor there). Anyway, did you really look at that genny trailer thing? It's tiny, you wouldn't even notice it for trips when you really needed that extra range, it isn't like it would be some huge chore to tow it, and the two point hitch is a spiffy idea.

    One of the promises of pure electric, once made in mass quantities and not in limited production runs of exotic high performance sportscars, or "sports sedans", is a cheaper vehicle, plus more dependable and less maintenance. With the modular hybrid approach, if you just need to rent the generator trailer a few times a year at most, you eliminate all that maintenance, cost, etc, and stuff to break down, at least for yourself, the shop maintains those with pro mechanics. Just depends how much you really need to go beyond 40 miles (which I think is supposed to be the volt's range on batts). The volt is going to come in high, in the high end sedan class price wise, like 40-50 grand I bet once it stops being "coming soon" and they really sell the things. Glad some folks will be able to afford it, but I couldn't now. Or, they will sell it at a loss and hide the fact, just to sell them and justify their big loan to keep from going really bankrupt.

    I used to work for those guys..I am not a huge fan of GM. I have one of their old vans, it was swell, but have seen too many other really not so hot rides come from there, and they all are overpriced (IMO, that's subjective..I don't like the management there, and being in the UAW..echhh).

    Different strokes. I think there's a decent market for pure electrics, especially if they can hit around 20 grand, with grade B batteries and not top of the line. I know eventually I would like one, a small truck, as long as it has about a 40 mile range, that would suit my needs OK, that's the round trip to town for me, without completely depleting the batteries (it is really a bit over 30 miles in actual distance, so a 40 mile range is a nice cushion all around). That would help make the batts last longer. Or quite a bit of cruising around the farm here, I can get by there just a couple miles a day (800 acre farm). Most of the time, I would never need to burn any fuel at all then, could go all year and never burn any fuel, just charge it, and I have some solar panels already, and would get some more if I needed them. That would be full transportation independence, and no worries about either the grid being up, or price/availability of fuel *at all*, which to me is the ultimate goal, I dig on independence in things. right now, we are very close on food, real close.

    Already went through that opec embargo and so on, actually lost my job at the time because I simply could not get to work at all, huge lines at the stations, two gallons max, ten bucks a gallon. It went from normal to that almost overnight. And if anything, the US imports a lot more than it did back then, (30% then, 60% now, around there) so any global oil availability "issues" would be worse than back then..say all those dummies decide to light up Iran, then Iran lights up all sorts of other interesting places, then the straits of hormuz go down, and etc. and this is not a wild improbability either. Oil is a global fungible, so the market would..take yer pick, I could see it hitting 3-400 a barrel within days. Because they could get it. When they got ya by the short and curlys, you squeal.

    For a ride, I make do now with a small four cylinder diesel truck, gets around 40 MPG highway, 35 or so on secondary roads or going in a lower gear, etc.