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Vermont May Revoke Nuclear Plant License

mdsolar writes "Following the Vermont Senate's 26-to-4 vote not to approve a 20-year license extension for the Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant, the Vermont Public Service Board will consider revoking its operating license as well. Meanwhile, the plant continues to operate without its Director of Nuclear Safety Assurance, who has been placed on administrative leave; the Nuclear Regulatory Commission has merely issued a Demand for Information rather than shutting down a plant that is lacking a full complement of safety personnel. It may be that the NRC is not capable of doing what is needed with regard to Entergy, the plant owner, which is also facing prosecution by the Mississippi Attorney General."

50 of 163 comments (clear)

  1. Oh, my God. Oh, God, no! by StarDrifter · · Score: 3, Funny

    Oh, this can 't be happening! You're operating without a T-437, Vermont!
    Sweet mother of mercy!

    1. Re:Oh, my God. Oh, God, no! by timeOday · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Heh, not sure if you were being sarcastic or not. But although I support nuclear power, maintaining long-term credibility and safety does require regulation, and action to follow through when the regulations are not met. Nothing could discredit the nuclear industry more than letting things slide. (The fact nobody thinks to make any long-term changes every time another couple dozen coal miners are buried alive is a separate issue...)

    2. Re:Oh, my God. Oh, God, no! by vtcodger · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No matter how pro nuclear power one is, it's really, really hard to support licensing and approving operating permits for an outfit who apparently can not read the blueprints for their own nuclear power plant. AFAICS, Entergy is not capable of safely operating a coffee maker, much less a 600MW nuclear reactor.

      --
      You can't see ANYTHING from a car, You've got to get out of the goddamned contraption and walk...Edward Abbey
    3. Re:Oh, my God. Oh, God, no! by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's presumably the same thing that drives the different approaches to safety between passenger cars and passenger aircraft.

      Stalin said "The death of one man is a tragedy, the death of millions is a statistic."

      However, from the perspective of the news media, "The death of one man is an obituary, the death of millions is a long-running and frankly rather tedious investigative series on page A15, and the deaths of a few hundred all at once is days of front page stories with large pictures"....

    4. Re:Oh, my God. Oh, God, no! by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No matter how pro nuclear power one is, it's really, really hard to support licensing and approving operating permits for an outfit who apparently can not read the blueprints for their own nuclear power plant.

      It's not hard at all. Read some of the other comments to this story and you'll see it's quite easy for some people. There's a crowd that, any time any safety issue relating to any nuclear plant is mentioned, react with howls of "OMG the liberal socialist greenies want to take our clean safe never-has-any-kind-of-problem-EVAR nuclear power away!!!" They're pretty much the other side of the same coin as the "nuclear power is dangerous 'cause it's got atoms in it!!!" types, and just as ignorant.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    5. Re:Oh, my God. Oh, God, no! by dbIII · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Nothing could discredit the nuclear industry more than letting things slide.

      TMI was a perfect example of starting off well and letting things slide later.
      In the early design and construction stages a lot of care was taken, the small risk of getting hit by a large aircraft from a nearby airport resulted in building containment vessels to withstand impact. However years later by the time it was up and running nobody cared much about the control systems and they wouldn't have been acceptable in any other form of power plant, chemical plant or oil refinery in the country. When the accident happened the carefully designed containment vessels which were unique at the time saved everyones bacon but nobody knew what happened because the instrumentation and control systems were rubbish. It was sheer dumb luck that it happened there and not at another of the plants where the consequences would have been worse. It gave us the best sort of nuclear accident you can get - one that wakes everyone up.
      Now far too many have gone back to sleep. There are of course plenty of petty idiots that like to pretend that only Russians get things wrong and there is no need to be careful.

    6. Re:Oh, my God. Oh, God, no! by Golddess · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I cannot say I have ever seen a comment stating that nuclear power "never-has-any-kind-of-problem-EVAR", except when followed with a "when the proper safety procedures are followed". I mean, it's kinda hard to ignore Chernobyl* and TMI** when the "nuclear power is dangerous" crowd keeps trying to shove them in everyone's faces as examples of why nuclear power is dangerous.

      *What happens when proper safety procedures are not followed.
      **Not a problem at all, but they still try and bring it up despite the fact that proper safety procedures were followed, and thus the risk was minimal.

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    7. Re:Oh, my God. Oh, God, no! by Dan541 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Three Mile Island is an example of how safe nuclear power is, NOT how dangerous it is.

      --
      An SQL query goes to a bar, walks up to a table and asks, "Mind if I join you?"
    8. Re:Oh, my God. Oh, God, no! by jonwil · · Score: 2, Informative

      Of course the real answer is to recognize that coal is dirty, ban the construction of any new coal power plants and start building replacements for the ones already operating.
      If we arent using coal, there is no need to mine it. And then no-one will die in the mines.

    9. Re:Oh, my God. Oh, God, no! by ZorbaTHut · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It was one of the worst nuclear disasters in US history. It caused no immediate deaths and released an amount of radiation which, statistically, is probably responsible for one death.

      Worst nuclear disaster. One death.

      Meanwhile, literally thousands of people die in coal plant-related accidents every year, with an estimated tens of thousands dying every year from the pollution released.

      Safety is not an absolute - it is relative to the alternatives - and by that measure, nuclear power is ridiculously safe.

      --
      Breaking Into the Industry - A development log about starting a game studio.
    10. Re:Oh, my God. Oh, God, no! by apoc.famine · · Score: 4, Informative

      You hit the nail on the head. I'm a life-long Vermonter. While there were a few eternal protesters about the plant during the last 20 years, by and large we were happy to have it. It makes a bunch of jobs, and provides a lot of power to the state at very competitive rates.

      Fast forward to 2002 when Entergy took over, and nobody here is happy. They cranked the plant up to 120% of its designed output, as parts started to fail inspection. The decommissioning fund, which was based on the stock market, tanked. We won't be able to afford to decommission it until 2060 or so now. It will sit mothballed and hot until then.

      All this was the lead-up for their petition to extend the operation of the plant 20 years beyond its initial license. It's scheduled to cease operation in 2012. They want to suck another 20 years of profit out of it. Of course, at 120% of the operating power, with parts still failing inspection, and without the money to decommission it. That's the framework for all the issues in the Senate. As has been well noted, they completely shot themselves in the foot with their inability to answer detailed questions about the plant to the Senate.

      Vermont is a tiny state. It has the 2nd smallest population in the US. Probably a majority of towns have populations in the thousands. The biggest city is about 60k. When we vote people into state government positions, they are our friends, neighbors, and relatives. They are not some nameless face we saw on a poster. We've done business with them, drank a beer with them, shook their hand and looked them in the eye. Because of that, our state legislators do NOT screw around much. If something is going to be bad for their community, it gets shut down. If you screw over the 4,000 people in your town, you're probably going to have to move.

      Because of this climate, Entergy can't get away with lying to the senate then writing a bunch of checks to cover the issues. They were asked point blank if they had any buried pipes. The answer was, "not that we know of". A year later, and buried pipes are leaking tritium into the ground water. When pressed, they answered, "Oh, well we define "buried" as encased in dirt, and carrying liquid. If it's underground, but encased in concrete, and carrying vapor, it's not considered "buried".

      As I said, our legislators don't screw around. They got that sort of response from a company that we've steadily lost trust in, and the end result is that we're denying their 20 year extension to operate.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
  2. Hard to Replace by sam.haskins · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One of the issues with shutting down Vermont Yankee is that it provides over a third of the electricity to the state. I feel like a lot of the reason it has been treated so leniently is because of the massive increase in price Vermonters face in getting power elsewhere in that kind of volume. Hydro-Quebec provides a good portion of the rest, perhaps they have the capacity, but there's nothing quite like homegrown cheap power.

    1. Re:Hard to Replace by lorenlal · · Score: 3, Funny

      The region currently has a power-generation surplus of 4,000-5,000 megawatts, meaning it could lose up to 16 percent of its generation and not face a power deficit.

      The article seems to take very lightly that the region has enough spare capacity to power only 3-4 Deloreans...

    2. Re:Hard to Replace by timmarhy · · Score: 2, Informative

      please, they won't shut it down. it's just another government department flapping it's wings about a technicality. "director of nuclear safety" sounds like every other safety job i've ever seen in the resources sector. paper pushing, meetings and nothing concrete. a directors job would consist of nothing more then managing the lower rank safety staff and communicating with the government department, having them on leave won't actually effect the safety of the plant at all - that's all down to the engineers and tech's that run it.

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
  3. Did they really lie? by lorenlal · · Score: 2, Interesting

    FTA:

    The following week Vermont Yankee officials were accused of misleading state regulators and lawmakers by saying the plant did not have the type of underground pipes that could carry tritium.

    Actually, I don't think they were misleading the regulators... It appears that they didn't have pipes that could carry the tritium. If only we could figure out why they were there in the first place.

    1. Re:Did they really lie? by Vellmont · · Score: 4, Interesting


      Actually, I don't think they were misleading the regulators... It appears that they didn't have pipes that could carry the tritium. If only we could figure out why they were there in the first place.

      Maybe, maybe not. I found this statement interesting:

      "The Entergy responses were limited to only pipes that touch soil, (not those encased in concrete) that carry liquid (not gaseous matter) and that are part of whole systems as defined by law," Entergy's statement said.

      To me that's kind of a lawyering statement where they're trying to get out of any legal repercussions by trying to be very precise about what they say they meant. I don't know the actual quote of what Entergy said to regulators, or the context in which they said it so it's hard to make any definitive analysis here. At this point I wouldn't give the company the benefit of the doubt though.

      --
      AccountKiller
    2. Re:Did they really lie? by sincewhen · · Score: 3, Funny

      "I did not have sexual relations with that tritium."

      --
      -- Braden's law of data: All data spends some of its lifetime in an excel spreadsheet.
  4. Re:The hell? by sam.haskins · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Entergy is a power-production company

    http://www.entergy.com/

  5. who owns the place mr burns? by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 2, Funny

    who owns the place mr burns?

  6. Horrors, some was reasonable! by MarkusQ · · Score: 5, Insightful

    the Nuclear Regulatory Commission has merely issued a Demand for Information rather than shutting down a plant that is lacking a full compliment of safety personnel.

    Give me a break. If you strip away the inflammatory wording, this seems like a perfectly reasonable thing to do. When was the last time you heard of a coal fired plant or a coal mine being shut down because they didn't have a "full complement of safety personnel"?

    The NRC "merely" did something reasonable rather than taking some draconian action that the fossil fuel industry apologists could then use to argue against the safety and reliability of their biggest competitor ("Look! They had to shut it down for safety violations! Oh Noooooooo!")

    -- MarkusQ

    1. Re:Horrors, some was reasonable! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      mdsolar is not a fossil fuel apologist. He is a new-age solar energy proponent who has a hatred of nuclear power. For some reason Slashdot continues to post his frenetic articles.

    2. Re:Horrors, some was reasonable! by Aladrin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, the bias in the 'article' (and summary) is disgusting. Vermont is simply doing exactly what -should- be done when safety procedures are not being met. I would hate to see -any- nuclear plants shut down, but it's a lot better to shut it down than let it run unsafe, even for a short time.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
  7. Entergy was way out of line by HangingChad · · Score: 5, Insightful

    the Nuclear Regulatory Commission has merely issued a Demand for Information rather than shutting down a plant that is lacking a full compliment of safety personnel

    What's bizarre about the whole thing is the level of radiation leaks that started all this trouble weren't even that high, near the level we can measure accurately. There was no need to lie, unless they were trying to cover up something even bigger. They could have owned up to their troubles and fixed most of what was wrong and probably stayed out of trouble.

    Now they're screwed. After the NRC proctological exam, they probably will get shut down. Of course, with all the protections the Supreme Court gives artificial corporate people, you can be sure no one will actually be held accountable.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    1. Re:Entergy was way out of line by rudy_wayne · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What's bizarre about the whole thing is the level of radiation leaks that started all this trouble weren't even that high, near the level we can measure accurately. There was no need to lie, unless they were trying to cover up something even bigger.

      This is the problem with the Nuclear Industry. Although there have never been any major accidents or injuries, they have a 40 year history of:

      Massive cost over-runs on almost every nuclear power plant built
      Poor management
      Poor maintenance
      Not fixing identified problems until forced by government action
      Getting caught lying about things big and small
      Having no plan for dealing with radioactive waste other than bury it in someone's backyard and let them deal with it when the containers start leaking.

    2. Re:Entergy was way out of line by timmarhy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      so what you are saying, is they are like every over industry and government department ever? i can find examples of all of them lieing,poor managment, poor maintenance and not fixing problems until forced.

      though your last point should be marked as flame bait because it's completely untrue. care to show me an instance of a western run nuclear plant that put nuclear waste in someones backyard where it leaked? oh right you can't, because they put them deep under ground in them middle of no where, in geologically stable areas in multiple casings which can't leak.

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    3. Re:Entergy was way out of line by cdrguru · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No plan for waste? I'm sorry, there are two things that come out of a nuclear power plant: old fuel rods and other misc. waste. The fuel rods should be reprocessed - there is no reason not to and it is a horrible waste of materials not to do so. The other waste is currently shipped off to be buried and is relatively low-level. I believe old salt mines are pretty popular today for this stuff.

      Additionally, there is a plan that has existed since the 1970s for dealing with high level nuclear waste - not fuel rods, but other stuff. That has been consistently kicked around and the State of Nevada has pretty much sat down and said they will not permit the facility to operate. So there is a plan, just nobody wants it in their State and the State that was selected has refused to allow it.

      First thing that would make a positive impression on uninformed people would be to start reprocessing fuel rods. A fuel rod is no longer useful when around 3% of the uranium has been used and there are significant quantities of other isotopes present. Reprocessing would recover the 97% of the uranium and the other isotope materials leaving little or no "waste".

      Now if you want to treat the used fuel rods as waste I recommend that we also consider automobiles to be waste after five full tanks of gasoline and force the owners to store them in their garage until they rust away into dust. This would make about as much sense as the current fuel rod policies and would put the problem into proper focus.

    4. Re:Entergy was way out of line by blind+monkey+3 · · Score: 3, Informative

      care to show me an instance of a western run nuclear plant that put nuclear waste in someones backyard where it leaked? oh right you can't, because they put them deep under ground in them middle of no where, in geologically stable areas in multiple casings which can't leak.

      I suspect that he was being figurative - but:
      http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/oct/19/nuclear-waste-landfill-threat
      http://www.edie.net/news/news_story.asp?id=12578
      I guess it can't leak if they just dumped it into the soil though.

      No, I am not against the use of nuclear power.

      --
      BM3
    5. Re:Entergy was way out of line by maxume · · Score: 2, Informative

      All those negatives, and still they have released far less radioactive material into the environment than coal power.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    6. Re:Entergy was way out of line by maxume · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Do you mean to imply that we are adapted to the uranium and radium released by coal plants?

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  8. Re:The hell? by JustOK · · Score: 3, Funny

    huh...thought it had something to do with walking trees

    --
    rewriting history since 2109
  9. Same submitter keeps trolling by ArchieBunker · · Score: 4, Informative

    If you've been following this story you'll see its always submitted with an inflammatory summary. The slashdot janitors are too lazy to read the actual story and fix the summary.

    --
    Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
  10. Re:The hell? by Seraphim1982 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Do you just stop reading when you hit a word you don't understand? Because the three words after "Entergy" tell you "What the hell" it is.

    "Entergy, the plant owner,"

  11. Re:Tritium? by aliquis · · Score: 2, Informative
  12. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  13. Emergency NRC Acting Director? by JSBiff · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What I don't get about this whole situation is why the NRC doesn't bring someone in (either an NRC employee, or maybe a qualified consultant) to be the Acting Director of Safety? Doesn't the NRC have anybody qualified to take over operations of Nuclear Plants when necessary? If Entergy can't run the plant safely, bring in someone who can (at least temporarily, until the 'permanent disposition' of the situation can be sorted out). If Entergy really did something bad, perhaps they should be forcibly divested of their ownership of the plant (probably with some partial compensation, but perhaps not complete compensation, as a punitive measure), and the plant sold to a company who has a track record for running nuclear plants safely?

    I'm sure none of the Vermont legislators wants to appear to be taking the safety of Vermont residents 'lightly', so they are rushing to this idea of permanently shutting down the power plant. I do agree that something needs to be done, but shutting down a plant which just needs some repairs (and possibly retrofitting some 'safety upgrades') seems like an irrational, knee-jerk reaction.

    1. Re:Emergency NRC Acting Director? by Ndkchk · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Vermont legislators aren't "rushing to this idea of shutting down the power plant." They're voting not to extend the license, thus stopping the plant's operation at the end of its designed lifespan. Entergy wants to run it for another 20 years past that.

    2. Re:Emergency NRC Acting Director? by zippthorne · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's designated lifespan. We don't know what the design life was, nor do we know how long that could be extended with judicious maintenance, upgrades, and equipment replacement.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  14. Re:Reactionary Policy by y86 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What amazes me is their Senate voting to effectively shut down the source of over 1/3 of their power generation *before* they have even found a source to replace it.

    Typical response from people with small minds. How about the MILLIONS in high paying jobs it dumps into the local economy? It isn't like these people are going to stay and work at Walmart for 8$ an hour if the plant closes. Vermont like Maine(which I moved to Florida from) is run by short sighted liberals who run on SMUG and fail to embrace reality.

  15. Re:The hell? by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think perhaps GPP was a comment on the absurdity of corporate naming schemes. "We can't just be 'the power company,' we need a name that proactively maximizes stakeholder value by black-belt leveraging of core mission parameters ... I know! Entergy! It's like 'energy' but with a 't' for extra six-sigma network impact!"

    --
    The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
  16. What a crock by Cornwallis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    mdsolar is promoting:

    1) his lame political affiliation and
    2) his business "renting" solar solutions

    Can you spell opportunist a-la Al Gore?

  17. Re:Reactionary Policy by mellon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Millions dumped into the local economy aren't worth much if the entire area is rendered uninhabitable by a serious radiation leak. That's just hell on property values, whether you are a smug liberal or a stingy reactionary. Yes, it sucks that if this sticks, a bunch of people will lose their jobs. No argument from me. But the decision was taken as a result of some very bad behavior on the part of Entergy officials. If these people screw up badly, we all (that is, all of us who live in the area) lose in a very big way. So if we can't trust them, it really doesn't matter whether or not the plant is actually safe: we can't *tell* whether or not it's safe, and so we have to assume it's not.

  18. Re:Nuclear Power is so last century by Trepidity · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You do realize that a more likely alternative is coal, a technology that produces more radioactivity, more toxic waste, and has killed far more people?

  19. Fine. Ban nukes. by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 4, Funny

    Freeze in the dark for all I care you fucking hippies.

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
  20. Cheap power? by mdsolar · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Entergy claims they have saved Vermonters $300 million over 8 years http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/editorial_opinion/editorials/articles/2010/02/26/leaking_credibility_vt_yankee_must_step_up_or_face_closure/ But they have also failed to contribute to the decommissioning fund required for all nuclear plants and the deficit seems to be just about that much. So really, what they have been doing is faking cheaper power to constrain competition in a dishonest manner.

  21. Troll? by mdsolar · · Score: 2, Informative

    Someone has been fooled by the coal is radioactive propaganda.

  22. Shut It Down by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Just shut it down and let the lights go out in Vermont.

    Oh, and how much extra mid-east oil will we import to make up for that clean, carbon neutral power? Enquiring minds want to know.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  23. Re:Tritium? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    The 0.015% abundance of deuterium as one of the hydrogen atoms in H20 accounts for the tritium production in BWRs and PWRs.

    People panic over this, but that is only because they are idiots. The leak at Vermont Yankee exceeded federal limits by 25% (2500 pCi/ml vs 2000 pCi/ml). Most nuclear plants get around the tritium issue by filtering their primary coolant, cleaning it up (except for tritium which can't be removed), and then discharging it. Gas systems (where hydrogen is used to scavenge for oxygen and reduce corrosion in the coolant) tend to build up a little higher tritium concentrations in PWRs because it is reused (especially if you can recycle it and swap between multiple reactors). I'm not a BWR expert, so I don't know how their waste gas systems work. But I assume they have some sort of gas stripping and hydrogen addition system to catch and store any fission product gasses in charcoal filters and decay tanks as well as reusing the hydrogen to scavenge for oxygen.

  24. Re:The hell? by FatdogHaiku · · Score: 2, Funny

    A concatenation of Entropy and Energy. It will cost a lot, slowly fall apart, and in the end go broke and leave you to clean up the mess.

    --
    You have the right to remain sentient. If you give up the right to remain sentient, you will be elected to public office
  25. Missing parts of the story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    I've followed this story for many years nw, as I am a lifelong resident of Vermont, and I can't say I am surprised, but a LOT of the facts about this story are not being told here, or are misrepresented.
        First it Is important to know that the VT Legislature did not and can not rule on the safety aspects of the Vernon, VT reactor. Their ONLY area of concern is the reliabilty of the plant to provide base-load energy to the state. Vermont is unique in this way... No other state legislature has any role to play in determining the future of a nuclear reactor. The VT Legislature was given the role of assessing reliabilty of the reactor as part of the terms of sale when Entergy purchased the plant about a decade ago. The decision about the safety of the plant is the purview of the Public Service Board, which I believe is the norm nationwide.
        Also important but seemingly ommitted here on /. is the story about how Entergy is trying to spin-off a subsidiary company called Enexus, and then sell the reactor (and all liability) to that company, wiping their hands clean of all responsibility. It is widely speculated that Enexus is over-leveraged and may not be able to afford the decommisioning costs (in the hundreds of millions, before any discovery of leaked tritium). VT certainly cannot saddle these costs if Entergy/Enexus leaves the burden to us.
        Yes, the Entergy officials did make misleading statements regarding buried pipes. Whether this was intentional or out of ignorance does not matter, really, in the eyes of Vermonters who no longer put much trust in the company that owns the plant. Because of this, many legislators and the Governor who once strongly supported the 20-year relicensing have changed their minds or have greatly reduced their support for a yes vote on the relicensing matter.
          The Legislature voted on the reliability of the plant, which despite it's age has continued to score well on safety (I've heard it gets an A+, but I don't see how a letter-grade applies to such a broad concern). Perhaps the legislature was ALSO allowed to rule on the reliabilty of the company who owns the plant... That would certainly drag-down the plant's reliability assessment, in their eyes.
        Finally, the "1/3 of the energy in VT" statement being bandied about is misleading. The reactor does generate the equivalent of 1/3 of VT's base-load, but I believe the amount of VT's power that comes from VT Yankee is 11%, as we get our power from a very diverse power portfolio. VT Yankee sells us what we need from them, and sells the rest to other states on the "NorthEast Grid." we probably get more energy from Hydro-Quebec's massive surplus, but I don't have the figures to know for sure.
        This is a very touchy subject in VT right now. Rabid pro- and anti- nuclear power opinions are everywhere... I just about refuse to discuss the matter openly with friends and acquaintances these days. I hear LOTS of FUD regarding "skyrocketing power-costs" that are "certain" to come if the reactor is nt relicensed, but it seems unlikely it will actually put us in poverty. We've enjoyed low rates (~$.041/Kwh), but Entergy/Enexus is going to increase that to ~$.06/KWh if they do get relicensure in their new contract with the state. It is said that we can expect to meet that rate for the amount of energy we'll need to replace.
        In the interests of full-disclosure, I personally would like to see VT get it's energy needs met elsewhere. There are a number of growing companies in the state that have a chance to supply "green-energy" if there was a demand. When the US is lagging far behind countries like China in the science and business of green energy, it makes sense from tecnological and economic viewpoint, not just environmental. Unfortunately, I expect the unique Legislatorial decision will be overturned by deep pockets and a lawsuit, and in the end corporate interests will end up sticking our small state with a cleanup bill that will be orders of magnitude greater than any accumulated energy cost savings to date. We will have to wait and see.

  26. Decommissioning was a major factor by Long+Trail+Rufus · · Score: 2, Informative

    The Vermont Senate stayed away from the safety issue as that is NRC territory. What distressed many people was the costs of decommissioning and major distrust of the ability of the owner, Entergy, to finance shutting the plant down. Entergy has a plan to spin off its nuclear power plants to a debt-laden independent corporation. Unfortunately for Entergy, Verizon has just completed a spin-off of its land lines to Fairpoint Communications. Fairpoint took on heavy debt...and went bankrupt. We see the same thing as possible with the Entergy spin-off, except this time the rate-payers will pick up the costs. My rural electric cooperative sold its interest in nuclear generation a decade ago and will produce two-thirds of its power from the methane generated from our garbage.