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In Israel, Potential Organ Donors Could Jump the Queue

laron writes "In Israel, a new law is in the making: Holders of donor cards and their families would get preference if they should need an organ for themselves. Apparently this initiative faces resistance from Orthodox rabbis, who hold that organ donation is against religious law. Jacob Lavee, director of the heart transplant unit at Israel's Sheba Medical Center, and one of the draftees of this new law, hopes that a broader pool of organs will ultimately benefit everyone, but acknowledges that one of his primary motivations is 'to prevent free riders.' (Apparently receiving an organ is OK under religious law.)"

10 of 582 comments (clear)

  1. Not always against religious law by miasmatic · · Score: 5, Informative

    Organ donation is NOT always against Jewish law (Halacha). In fact there is almost always a way that it is totally fine and even further, there are interpretations that suggest that not being an organ donor is a violation of Halacha! Please see http://hods.org/ for a very good observant Jewish organization that seeks to make more orthodox Jews organ donors.

  2. Orthodox Jews are not against organ transplants by davidl71 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Most Orthodox Rabbis are not against organ transplants. They disagree about the determination of death. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_donation_in_Jewish_law

  3. Re:Opt-out by Animaether · · Score: 3, Informative

    I never understood why organ donation is opt-in rather than opt-out.

    It's a good question - good luck getting any answers, though.

    This has been playing in The Netherlands for a long time now - seems to pop up every few years.

    In 1998 the centralized 'donor register' was started. People can indicate that they want to be a donor, what bits and pieces, that sort of thing.. or indicate that they do -not- want to be a donor. So it's opt-in - by default, if you're not registered / don't have aything written down in your will, your next of kin may decide (in which case 75% of the decisions on this are made against donating organs from the deceased).
    In 2002 the 'minister of health' said there would be no change for at least 2 years, after 2/3rds of the government decisionmakers decided against an opt-out system.
    In 2005, another voting round was held... 78 against, 68 -for- an opt-out system.
    I think there was another debate in 2008 or early 2009 but can't find a reference now.

    None of the press articles on these state why they were against an opt-out system, though. Only statements such as being in favor of promoting becoming a donor, or at least registering - regardless of your choice.

    I'm guessing it's got to do with the taboo on death that still lingers - probably even moreso in the U.S.

    Either that or they fear that somebody would find out that you actively said "no, you can't take my organs", and then couple this to other databases / provisions / label you a cold, selfish, heartless (can't donate that, then!) bastard, etc.

    I'm all for opt-out, with parents/guardians decision up to age 12, at which point anybody can decide for themselves, and at younger ages if the child can demonstrate that they do indeed know what they are deciding on, the consequences, etc. should it come to it that the parent(s)/guardian(s) disagree with the child.
    ( My Sister's Keeper was an interesting, albeit superficial, exploration of that theme )

  4. Re:pig heart donors however by Paradigm_Complex · · Score: 4, Informative

    I realize you meant that as a joke, but in case anyone was curious it is okay under Jewish law (as interpreted by most Jews, reform conservative and most orthodox) to receive something along those lines. For the most part, if it's for medical purposes, pork is fine. Saving a life takes precedence here.

    --
    "A witty saying proves nothing." - Voltaire
  5. Register to donate organs in the USA online! by Hadlock · · Score: 3, Informative

    Click here for a list of state agencies that handle organ donation:
     
      http://organdonor.gov/donor/registry.shtm
     
    It only takes about 30 seconds to register online.

    --
    moox. for a new generation.
  6. Re:Hey guise by ars · · Score: 5, Informative

    I posted this before, but here it is again:

    Jews do not believe it's wrong to donate. What they believe is that, as long as a persons heart is beating they are alive.

    Meaning: They believe it's wrong to murder someone to harvest organs.

    Others believe that after brain death the person is dead, and it's not murder.

    The argument is not over organ donation, which even the strictest rabbi agrees with.

    The argument is over the definition of death, since most organ donation are done after brain, but not cardiac, death.

    --
    -Ariel
  7. Re:Sounds fair by Bartab · · Score: 3, Informative

    Two points:

    1) Cancers are almost never 'cured' by transplantation. If your organ is failing due to a cancer, be prepared to die regardless of the reason for the cancer. This is largely because the new organ would almost certainly also be a loss.

    2) At least in the US, Children are already at the top of the list.

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo.
  8. Re:Never even thought about it by priegog · · Score: 5, Informative

    I don't know whether the laws over there (I'm european) are so screwed up that doctors would actually get to choose wheter to harvest someone's organs or not, but I really hope you've got it all completely wrong. In my country, the law says that EVERYONE is an organ donor unless you actively opt-out. Families do get to refuse, I think. But the point is no doctors' god complex will have ANYTHING to do with it (I'm a doctor BTW, you insensitive clod!). And even on the RARE cases that fall in a legal grey area, the hospital's ethics commitee will be summoned to discuss the matter and come up with the best possible solution for all parties involved. I don't know wether there a single doctor has the legal power to make such decisions (and if they do, wether they actually use that power), but that kind of worries me. Needless to say, with everyone being a potential donor, we aren't nearly as organ-lacking over here are you seem to be over there. By the way, the organs waiting list system over here IS strictly rational, taking into consideration every possible little thing you could ever think of. So when a person who drank his way up to almost death get a new liver, you can be absolutely sure that he didn't deprive a "more deserving" person of a liver. Again, this might also be possible due to there being more organs available.

  9. Re:Why would they want a sinner's organs anyway? by nidarus · · Score: 3, Informative

    Jews consider that murder. As long as the heart is beating the person is alive.

    Some Orthodox Rabbis consider that murder. And there's been some progress in that area as well. It's not a resolved issue, by any measure.

    Aside from that - mod parent up. 90% of the comments here are based on BS.

  10. Re:crazy hypocrites by Animats · · Score: 3, Informative

    The funny thing about the far right Jews is that most of the guys are in some form of learning program, so the women are often the primary breadwinners. This leads to the average Jewish woman on the far right having more education and job training than her husband.

    In the US, that's true. In Israel, the ultra-orthodox have Government subsidies.. There are American Jews who think this is a disaster for Israel. "In Israel today, two-thirds of ultra-Orthodox men spend their days studying the Torah and Talmud and do not participate in the workforce. Their unemployment is subsidized by the state to the tune of about $1.3 billion a year. There is nothing inherent in ultra-Orthodox religious tenets that keeps believers from working: In countries such as Britain and the United States, ultra-Orthodox families do work because they know that they can't depend on outlays from the state. Israel must adopt similar rules if it wants a first-class economy."

    Saudi Arabia has dug itself into a similar hole, with a huge number of state-subsidized religious figures, but they have oil money.