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Black Market May Develop For IPv4 Addresses

GMGruman writes "Everyone knows that we're running out of traditional IPv4 Internet addresses and that switching to IPv6 is the answer — yet foot-dragging by IT departments and vendors means the problem is still on the back burner. IPv4/IPv6 coexistence is now expected to last for 5 years. In this article, Mel Beckman explains how this is all leading to a black market in traditional IPv4 addresses that will catch many people off-guard, and boost Internet access prices sky-high."

10 of 282 comments (clear)

  1. Truth is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    IPv4 is like oil. It'll never go away.

    Luckily, IPv4 isn't a bad technology.

  2. I fail to see the black market part by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So if I have IPs, and someone else needs IPs, I sell them some of my IPs... What's the problem here? For that matter, that is how it works for anyone who's not a big provider. When I wanted static IPs for my cable connection I asked my cable ISP. They said sure, $5/month/each.

    I'm just not sure I see a problem. Goes double since higher IPv4 prices may encourage IPv6. Consider:

    Say I'm an ISP, we have all old v4 hardware. To the extent our routers support v6, it is all in software meaning that any significant amount of IPv6 will overload them. They only have IPv4 ASICs. I don't wanna upgrade because it is expensive. So I keep getting more and more customers that want IPs. However, I run out, my allocation is gone. ARIN says "Sorry, all space is allocated." So I go looking around. Turns out I can buy a /24... But for 500x what I used to. Ouch. Well then, maybe time to get some IPv6 hardware.

    Likewise it could encourage customers to want IPv6. A company buys a net connection and says "We need 32 IPs." ISP says "Well you can have 32 v4 IPs for $3200/month, or you can have as many IPv6 IPs as you want, and 1 IPv4 IP for 6-to-4." Company says "Oh ok, v6 may be more of a pain, but it is worth it to save the money."

    What it comes down to is we need to migrate away from IPv4. That'll be a long process, but one thing that'll help it along is if there's economic incentive to move to IPv6. Right now, the situation is generally that there is an economic DISincentive to move to v6. You need new hardware, sometimes new software, etc. It costs money and IPv4 works fine. However, if v4 starts costing more, that makes v6 more attractive.

    So I don't see this as a "black market" nor do I see it as a big problem.

  3. Can /8 companies resell subnets? by HockeyPuck · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Could an organization with a /8 resell a block of their IP addresses? I can't imagine how someone like MIT or US Postal Service, could use 16million IP addresses, or HP use 32million (they have their own plus Compaq/DECs).

    1. Re:Can /8 companies resell subnets? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem with this is that it's likely to be more expensive to reconfigure their networks, internal address allocations, and everybody's routing tables in the world for those cut up /8's than it will be to just upgrade to IPv6. If somebody really needs v4 addresses that badly and want some space from these /8 holders, then they'll need to make it worth their while to start splitting them up.

  4. Re:Public IPs at premium prices by Mordok-DestroyerOfWo · · Score: 5, Funny

    "What would you do if you had a million dollars?"

    "I'll tell you what I'd do, man: two IPv4 addresses at the same time, man."

    --
    "Never let your sense of morals prevent you from doing what is right" - Salvor Hardin
  5. Re:Public IPs at premium prices by youn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    my provider uses 10.* addresses there therefore I had to change the addressing scheme on my LAN because I didn't want stuff routed accidentally... pisses me off... I'm sure more and more providers will do that... and that's accidents waiting to happen.

    Ahhh, I long for the days when a private address was garanteed to be private. why don't they switch already to ipv6... it's been 15 years. I know it will irk some people but it's stable enough and it's about time... and as time passes it's going to get harder because people will be more dependent on the internet.

    Most OSs & routers are compatible... I say it's time to require the change... give people a 6 month warning and switch... should be plenty of time to address most issues

    --
    Never antropomorphize computers, they do not like that :p
  6. Re:another shit kdawson post by Sanhedran · · Score: 5, Funny

    i guess.. in the same way the universe will eventually run out of energy.

    "It was like a million high school physics teachers crying out in unison, then suddenly silenced."

  7. I'll be rich! by Illogical+Spock · · Score: 5, Funny

    1) Connect to my dynamic IP address ISP
    2) Post ad on eBay for the IP
    3) Sell it
    4) Disconnect
    5) Repeat from 1 to 5
    6) Profit!

    --
    --- Illogical Spock
  8. Haliburton's /8 by soundguy · · Score: 5, Funny

    ARIN had a booth at Interop last week. I asked them why they don't confiscate the /8 that's assigned to Haliburton, which is mostly wasted. They said they don't want to get shot.

    --
    Nothing worthwhile ever happens before noon
  9. Re:Public IPs at premium prices by DavidRawling · · Score: 5, Informative

    Because every damn organisation I VPN to uses 192.168.x.x addresses, or 172.[16-32].x.x addresses. By using a 10.x with a 24 bit mask I can use space that doesn't route, doesn't conflict with the orgs I VPN to, and that doesn't require me to reconfigure.