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Canonical Bringing an Instant-On Ubuntu

Today at the Ubuntu Developers Summit, Mark Shuttleworth presented a few upcoming Ubuntu projects, including "Light" versions of the operating system for "both netbook and desktop, that are optimized for dual-boot scenarios." Shuttleworth also took the wraps off Unity, a new lightweight interface that will be included in Ubuntu Light and eventually in Ubuntu Netbook Edition as well. "First, we want to move the bottom panel to the left of the screen, and devote that to launching and switching between applications. That frees up vertical space for web content, at the cost of horizontal space, which is cheaper in a widescreen world. ... Second, we'll expand that left-hand launcher panel so that it is touch-friendly. With relatively few applications required for instant-on environments, we can afford to be more generous with the icon size there. ... Third, we will make the top panel smarter." Ars got a chance to try out a prototype of Unity, saying, "Its unique visual style melds beautifully with Ubuntu's new default theme and its underlying interaction model seems compelling and well-suited for small screens."

251 comments

  1. Interesting concept by bsDaemon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm not sure how I'd like this in action, but I'm glad that they're at least trying a somewhat new direction with the 'Unity' interface, rather than the typical scenario of playing catchup with Windows and OS X that the open-source desktops seem to usually do. Even if it doesn't work out, at least it should hopefully encourage further innovation and something to actually set Linux, or specifically Ubuntu, apart from the crowd. The whole "free alternative to..." approach really hasn't been a selling point since the battle for the server room against the commercial Unix vendors 10+ years ago.

    1. Re:Interesting concept by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Playing catchup with OS X? They're still playing catchup with older versions of MacOS.

      We’ve already talked about adopting a single global menu, which would be rendered by the panel in this case. If we can also manage to fit the window title and controls into that panel, we will have achieved very significant space saving for the case where someone is focused on a single application at a time, and especially for a web browser.

      Talk about reinventing the wheel.

    2. Re:Interesting concept by Jim+Hall · · Score: 3, Interesting

      > I'm not sure how I'd like this in action, but I'm glad that they're at least trying a somewhat new direction with the 'Unity' interface ...

      If you'd like to see it in action, there's a short (1:39) video showing this on YouTube: Ubuntu 10.10 Unity Interface.

    3. Re:Interesting concept by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I love this "new" direction that Nokia had 5 years ago with Maemo 1.1 on the 770 -- but at least Ubuntu is playing catchup to someone other than Windows, anyway.

      And if you want to blame people for playing catchup to Win/Mac, keep in mind that it's mainly GNOME, KDE, and the distros that emphasize "user-friendly" (including Ubuntu, oddly enough) that have been pushing that, because of a (IMO correct) belief that most users will reject anything unfamiliar. There are plenty of good non-clone window managers out there for all UNIXen, including Linux, for those who want the best instead of the most familiar.

    4. Re:Interesting concept by boxwood · · Score: 1

      looks like the macOS dock to me. Which is one of the stupidest ideas to come around in UI design in the last decade, and necessitating apple having to invent a bunch of UI hacks like expose to make it usable.

    5. Re:Interesting concept by boxwood · · Score: 1

      I'm not glad they're doing something different. Every time Ubuntu has changed things it has always sucked. The UI is fine, problem is windows and mac users are too stuck in their ways to even consider trying to use ubuntu. I read on forums that for a lot of users the first thing they do is remove the top panel and add the application menu to the bottom panel to "make it more like windows". Which is odd because since I've tried ubuntu under the default settings, I can't go back. First thing I do in windows now is add a top panel to put shortcuts to my most used places and apps. I tried MacOS for three months and even the UI experience there wasn't as nice as the default ubuntu setup.

      Hopefully this Unity interface stays on netbooks and they don't try to shove it onto people using real computers. Lack of a decent taskbar is what drove me away from MacOS.

    6. Re:Interesting concept by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Playing catchup with OS X? They're still playing catchup with older versions of MacOS.

      OSX is still playing catchup with old versions of MacOS so what's your point?

    7. Re:Interesting concept by Daengbo · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is specifically for the netbook version and to save space. It is not for standard Ubuntu. UNE already puts the window decoration up into the top panel. This is just continuing that trend. They're not claiming to be inventing anything new here.

    8. Re:Interesting concept by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      Very similar to this screenshot of Hyperspace, too. It's like convergent evolution: the requirements of a small-but-wide touchscreen almost dictate something like this.

    9. Re:Interesting concept by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ^^Another fool that thinks Apple invented everything including the dock that Acorn invented for RiscOS who probably just ripped it off from somebody else.

      Nothing new under the sun, apple fag, nothing new under the sun.

    10. Re:Interesting concept by the_womble · · Score: 3, Insightful

      the typical scenario of playing catchup with Windows and OS X that the open-source desktops seem to usually do.

      Have you used ANY of the following:
      1) Compiz: way ahead of Mac of Windows. Lots of useless eye candy, but lots of useful stuff too
      2) KDE 4: highly configurable, applets that can run in a panel or on the desktop, all apps can transparently open remote files of ssh, ftp, as well as tar and zip archives, CD ripping (and transcoding) through drag and drop in the file manager, embedded components so you can preview documents in the file manager. KDE 3 and Gnome have most of these, but I picked KDE 4 because that is what I use.
      3) Fluxbox: tabbed windows
      4) Metisse: a completely different approach to 3D desktops
      5) Moblin: if that looks or works like Windows or Mac, you must be talking about a different Windows and Mac.
      6) Enlightenment 16: sliding, overlapping desktops years ago - while Windows still does not have multiple desktops without an extension
      7) Various tiling and keyboard driven window managers.

    11. Re:Interesting concept by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are still playing catchup. It's not a bad thing - both features are great and the ubuntu implementation looks pretty good; I'm just pointing out that it's nothing new at all. It's almost identical to the windows 7 interface. If you drag the taskbar to the left, it behaves similarly enough to the Unity left panel. The new unity file manager abstraction is the same idea as windows 7's "libraries". The libraries are great for people who refuse to keep their files organized, but useless for users that know what folders are for.

      If they're aiming to 'free up vertical space', then go the extra mile and get rid of the goddamn top bar. *That* is a waste of space (just like in OSX). Move everything in the top bar to the top or bottom of the left panel (user's choice) and put the program icons scrolly area above/below it. (Ex: clock wouldn't move when you scroll program icons.)

      I'm still waiting for more programs to do something about the titlebar like google Chrome did, or for that to become a system-wide thing. It should be possible to move menu bars into the titlebar area for single-instance programs and put tabs in the titlebar for multiple-instance programs - just leave 1 little icon in the top corner to grab for dragging the window around.

    12. Re:Interesting concept by vegiVamp · · Score: 1

      Agreed, but he *is* right that the default, standard distros that Joe Random User is likely to come into contact with all tend towards either the windows or the mac screen layout.

      That may not be that bad a thing, either - your granny isn't very likely to switch if she's got to learn a whole different way of working with computers.

      --
      What a depressingly stupid machine.
    13. Re:Interesting concept by vegiVamp · · Score: 1

      Uhh... I tried that layout several years ago, can't even remember which distro, and didn't like it. It was just a setting somewhere in the Gnome window manager, iirc.

      --
      What a depressingly stupid machine.
    14. Re:Interesting concept by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Some corrections:
      1) Compiz: is sadly very misunderstood because of its eye candy. Yes, you can do eye candy. But that is not the point. The point is an extremely configurable window manager, that allows you to realize very different designs from any normal UI. I, for example have neither title bar buttons, nor a task bar, start menu or similar stuff. All window management functions are accessible trough holding the Win key (optionally with Alt), and a mouse button / movement. (E.g. Win-Mouse1 anywhere in the window = move window.) I have enabled tiling and don’t have such a thing as minimized windows. Hence the Scale plugin, and cube desktop switcher (or expo) are all I need.
      2) KDE 4: Unfortunately KDE4 is extreme in its imitation of Windows. Luckily you still have the ability to set nearly everything to bearable and sane options, which is good. But usually everything defaults to the stomach-turning insanity that is the Windows behavior. Like single click + hover instead of double click + single click. Something MS did in Windows 95, and quickly removed later, because they noticed how stupid it was. And then some...: On top of that, KDE also added the Plasma behavior. Which is pretty much guaranteed to drive you insane. (Come here and I’ll make you hate it so that you’ll scream bloody murder in less than 10 minutes! Or I’ll give you $50!) At least I could use the Dashboard like this: If I click into a corner of my screen, the dashboard gets toggled. It contains the K menu (and soon some self-written full-screen alternatives), the .xsession-errors log, the clock/calendar and other very similar useful stuff like a weather info. ...
      8) Xmonad: You forgot that one. Probably the best and also the most efficient (tiling) window manager in existance. (And completely configurable.)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
  2. Re:Uhm? by DavidR1991 · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is a joke, right? Instant-on is mentioned about 15 times throughout the article.

  3. Unity just for netbooks? Should be default! by Kethinov · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When I saw the screenshots for Unity I was amazed. Finally defaults that make sense. I'm not a fan of dark themes, but that's easily changed. (e.g., in Lucid, switch from Ambience to Radiance.) There's no reason Unity should be limited to netbooks at all. In a world where widescreen monitors are commonplace, vertical space is always at a premium.

    But Unity does more than fix the vertical spacing issue, it brings Ubuntu's default's into the 21st century with task management as well. Even Windows has moved on from it's old school taskbar into something resembling the Dock from OSX. Unity's dock is a step in the right direction and placing it on the left is a smart choice.

    Unity should be what all Ubuntu versions ship with. Not just netbooks.

    --
    You're right, I wouldn't steal a car. But if it were possible, I sure as hell would download one!
    1. Re:Unity just for netbooks? Should be default! by Arker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It does look like a good step in the right direction, but then again it looks like they could have saved a whole lot of trouble by investing in WindowMaker and GNUStep from the start instead of trying to reïnvent it too.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    2. Re:Unity just for netbooks? Should be default! by knarf · · Score: 1

      it looks like they could have saved a whole lot of trouble by investing in WindowMaker and GNUStep

      As soon as GNUStep were to gain traction Apple would aim its cadre of legally-trained rats at it in order to keep it from becoming a viable free source-compatible build target for OS-X software.

      --
      --frank[at]unternet.org
    3. Re:Unity just for netbooks? Should be default! by aBaldrich · · Score: 3, Informative

      Wait for GNOME 3. Although you won't be able to use GNOME 3 + compiz anytime soon, there are many preview videos of the new GNOME that I find really interesting. (The second one is annotated in some slavic language but it shows many aspects of the menu and other interfaces)

      --
      In soviet russia the government regulates the companies.
    4. Re:Unity just for netbooks? Should be default! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, it should only be on the left if you are using the mouse with your left hand! Menus have a more natural flow toward the center of your body (movement from the mouse) than away from it. It's much harder to pinpoint out of a million menus the one you want. Don't you remember fighting for the correct menu under the old-style start menu? Had they brought the menus from the right, it would not have been an issue for 99% of people!

      I have not used Unity yet, but I hope there is a reflection option that allows me to place it on the right side of my 23" widescreen monitor, otherwise I will not be using it at all :)

      Sincerely,
      Anonymous Coward

    5. Re:Unity just for netbooks? Should be default! by Quantumstate · · Score: 1

      Why should we have a dock instead of a taskbar? The only advantage I can see is that you can launch an application from it which I solve by having two panels in gnome one with launchers on and the other with a taskbar.

      The obvious disadvantage is that having multiple windows from the same program open is awkward with a dock. I need to click/hover on the icon which then pops up a sub menu which I then select the window from. With a task bar I see them both so I just click in one spot and get the window open.

    6. Re:Unity just for netbooks? Should be default! by dvh.tosomja · · Score: 1

      Unity looks usable only if you have 2 or 3 applications running. I have 30+ applications running on an average day. That's why I use Gnome with 10 virtual desktops. Unity and other "let's make it look simpler" would not work for me.

  4. Did I see something like Chromium? by bogaboga · · Score: 1

    I guess I did...so in that case I will wait for the "real thing"...that is Chromium from Google.

  5. Brilliant! by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Widescreen monitors waste tons of horizontal space and suffer a real lack of vertical space.
    I say move both tool bars to the sides. If gnome panel would rotate the words and icons I would already do this.

    1. Re:Brilliant! by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Why rotate the words? You'll just have to tilt your head to read them, and you won't be able to fit as many on the task bar.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    2. Re:Brilliant! by Nerdfest · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I've been putting the menu panel at the left side for years (in Gnome and in Windows) both to get the extra vertical space, and just because it makes sense to me. The problem is, Gnome seems to keep making it harder and harder to have it work properly there. The new indicator widgets are wide and don't seem to re-orient vertically, and Gnome Shell (Gnome 3.0) seems to not be able to move the panel to the side at all. I actually just bought a new netbook with better vertical resolution because I was sick of fighting (well, for development IDE's as well). The Unity work being done is the best interface news I've heard in ages.

    3. Re:Brilliant! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In other words, widescreen is rubbish for some purposes, and actually we'd prefer 4:3.
      Trying to "fix" the widescreen problem with software is just hacking around the fundamental lack of choice in screen formats now.

    4. Re:Brilliant! by icebraining · · Score: 1

      I say get rid of bars completely and incentivise people to learn to use the keyboard.

      I dream, I know.

    5. Re:Brilliant! by apoc.famine · · Score: 4, Informative

      Same here. It started with my netbook, as I tried desperately to maximize vertical space so that I could actually read pdfs and long web pages. From there it trickled into my main machine.

      One of the nice things I found to hack this together is Tree-Style Tabs for Firefox. Puts the tabs on the left and branches them from the tab that spawned them. That's the best way to organize tabs that I've ever seen.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    6. Re:Brilliant! by taniwha · · Score: 1

      I've been doing this in KDE since about 2.something on my laptop - mostly because vertical space has long been at a premium (even back at 1024x768 I wanted more lines in vi). KDE does the popup menu thing well in this mode - the one downside is names in the task manager

      Want to change? just drag the bottom bar to the left or go into the control panel and drag it around

    7. Re:Brilliant! by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      DING DING DING, we have a winner!

    8. Re:Brilliant! by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      I generally only use the bars for stuff that does not work in commandline. When I saw tabs in Gterm the first time I said "cute, us adults just use screen". I am not normally one for this crap but it has its place.

    9. Re:Brilliant! by makapuf · · Score: 1

      But I like to be able to go to the bar & drink a beer or two there ! Try to do THAT with a keyboard !

    10. Re:Brilliant! by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      In other words, widescreen is rubbish for some purposes, and actually we'd prefer 4:3.
      Trying to "fix" the widescreen problem with software is just hacking around the fundamental lack of choice in screen formats now.

      For laptops (especially netbooks and other small laptops), widescreen makes some sense even if its not really ideal for display considered on its own, because hacing a keyboard that shape makes sense, and neither adding extra depth to the bottom section to support a 4:3 monitor or having a smaller 4:3 monitor with dead space on either side of it makes much sense.

      OTOH, for desktops, even with fairly small desktop monitors, you have plenty of real estate for controls no matter whether you have widescreen or 4:3 (personally, for anything but viewing widescreen video, I prefer a large, rotatable, 4:3 monitor to a widescreen one -- rotatable or not -- but I don't see it as a huge deal.)

    11. Re:Brilliant! by socceroos · · Score: 1

      h4rr4r, you seem to love the ring. =)

    12. Re:Brilliant! by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      You lost me.

    13. Re:Brilliant! by vlueboy · · Score: 1

      I made this post on the widescreen problem yesterday touching on forced format pushes.

      Sounds like us 4:3 supporters are in the minority even within the walls of slashdot. Geeks incorrectly gauge the spread of 16:9 not from mainstream TV availability (many /.'ers timeshift series and don't watch daytime TV off the major networks.) Instead, our geeks seem to follow the logic that if most of our SCI-FI or HBO shows in our piratebay or DVR come in HD, then the other shows must be taped in HD. Most HD implies 16:9, and people have assumed from the above that 4:3 is then irrelevant even under PC's that ain't cable-ready.

      This ignores how we subsidize the cable-only networks taping hit shows by paying subscription premiums. The reality is that bad logic and greed forces us to enjoy HD hardware that little content catered to it. Youtube, facebook and twitter don't need widescreens, and most people don't watch DVD's on their PC when a TV is there. I still am aggravated that a minority niche forced 16:9 to be a standard everywhere instead of forcing THEM to find the unsavory screens we all now have.

    14. Re:Brilliant! by ciroknight · · Score: 1

      The new indicator widgets are wide and don't seem to re-orient vertically,

      That's not GNOME, that's Canonical. And there's a simple solution: don't use it. Just remove it and everything will go back to normal.

      --
      "Victory means exit strategy, and it's important for the President to explain to us what the exit strategy is." G.W.Bush
    15. Re:Brilliant! by PhrostyMcByte · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not so brilliant for a netbook, though. Most of them have just enough screen width to get the average website layout working optimally. People design webpages to scroll vertically, not horizontally, so a tiny bit of vertical space is not a big deal. I think the best thing to do would make the menu auto-hide. It wouldn't matter which orientation it was in then.

    16. Re:Brilliant! by Heather+D · · Score: 1

      Seconded. This is a wonderful idea. I've tried it on and off for decades but it never seemed to last. There was always some thing or other that broke it to the point that just using autohide was better. If they can make it really work it'll be great but that top bar needs to be on the right.

      Or better yet, the other way around.

      Oh and they both need to be wide enough that the widgets remain useful. And there needs to be room for optional text labels as icon-only buttons are both unintuitive and nearly useless on complex devices.

    17. Re:Brilliant! by silverglade00 · · Score: 1

      ...incentivise people...

      PHB imposter!! Get him!

    18. Re:Brilliant! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find this hard to understand. What are you doing with all those lines? Anything more than 30 lines and I have to be bothered with code that has little to do with whatever I am doing. and my crappy wide-screen gives me 59. More horizontal space means more files or sections that I can see aligned.

      By the way, my desktop environment -dwm+dmenu- uses far less vertical space(or horizontal for that matter) than anything that has ever been let out of Canonical.

      The only time I wish the screen could be rotated 90 degrees is when I am reading some paper. But then I would probably rather using one of those Chinese iPads(Sometimes the counterfeit is far better than the original. Like the guys forging "silver" coins with jewelry grade silver alloys.).

    19. Re:Brilliant! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dream, I know.

      Nonsense! You just have to incentivize people to incentivize people to learn to use the keyboard.

    20. Re:Brilliant! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm one of those guys who's abandoned toolbars almost completely.

      A lot of companies could probably save a lot of time if all their employees simply went through a one hour course in how to use Alt+Tab.

      Exposé-like window pickers are also pretty useful.

      I use Alt-Tab when I'm working on two or three windows. When I'm working on many windows, I use either Alt+Tab or Compiz Fusion's Scale plugin (a window picker plugin). The downside to the Scale plugin is that there doesn't seem to be a system as to how the windows are arranged. Or maybe I'm just not seeing the system.

    21. Re:Brilliant! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks! I love being able to watch 1080p content on my 24 inch monitor! You subsidized my viewing habits, and so I must thank you. I know there are few of us out there forward looking enough to replace their TV with a general purpose computer. Especially since TV + set top boxes are slowly becoming general computing devices.

      Thanks again!

    22. Re:Brilliant! by the_womble · · Score: 1

      Me too, on my "wide screen" (i.e. short screen) laptop, with KDE, and Tree Style Tabs is excellent.

      The GP has definitely put me off trying Gnome again.

    23. Re:Brilliant! by pmontra · · Score: 1

      Same here. It started with my netbook, as I tried desperately to maximize vertical space so that I could actually read pdfs and long web pages. From there it trickled into my main machine.

      I'm using eeebuntu NetBook Remix on my netbook. It's got a full screen launcher menu which stays at the bottom of the windows stack, hiding the desktop which on a machine like that is pretty useless anyway. I pop up the launcher with a key. I maximize all windows and run everything I can fullscreen to remove borders, menus, icons. Firefox is particularly good at this: try F11 now and move the mouse to the top to make the menu appear and disappear. Evince (PDF) does well too.

      The left toolbar proposed by Ubuntu always steals precious screen space and doesn't accommodate enough information as NBR's launcher. Furthermore on a netbook is almost useless because you never run many applications at once (and I've got 2 GB on mine). Maybe Ubuntu should just copy from NBR. You can check it at http://www.eeextra.com/reviews/eeebuntu-netbook-remix-on-the-eee-pc.html.

      Things are different on a notebook. Luckily I bought my one 3.5 years ago when good old tall displays were still common and luckily it's still a fast enough machine not to have to buy a new one with those bad short widescreens. If I had to, maybe a left toolbar could be good.

    24. Re:Brilliant! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is allways option to rotate the screen instead. Um... I mean, in case you are not working with laptop typed setup where screen is fixed to keyboard.
      I use my 2048x1156 or something screen in portrait, and slashdot is so much easier to view. Just saying.
      On the other note, you shoul make sure, that you have monitor with good vertical viewing angle to do this, othervise you see black with one eye and shilmgrend* with other.
      * - i hope that is correct word of undefined color.

    25. Re:Brilliant! by daver00 · · Score: 1

      Why don't you just put things side by side? I really like my 16:9 widescreen for this reason, it has more vertical real estate than my old 4:3 19" monitor, plus about double the horizontal real estate. And it doubles as an excellent TV, which is really the point, right?

    26. Re:Brilliant! by icebraining · · Score: 1

      Since I've discovered tilling WMs, Alt-tab and exposé seem hacks added to a mouse based WM instead of a real solution.

      I usually have one Virtual desktop (tabs in Awesome) per application, and then I can join two or more tabs with one combo (Windows key + number), and the two windows show up side-by-side automatically. One more press and they're back in each tab.

      Not my video, but it's the same setup I have (except I use Debian): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n7KWPKE0TVI#

    27. Re:Brilliant! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No I won't. I can read text in any orientation. The reason to rotate the words is so there is less wasted space because it will need to be quite wide to accommodate the titles of all your running programs.

    28. Re:Brilliant! by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      LOOOL! Brilliant? That’s what you call brilliant? I personally know a dozen sources who independently had that idea years ago. As it is completely and utterly obvious.

      What is not so brilliant, is that it’s still the same old same old. Meaning: There is nothing new in there. Just again icon bars / menus. Again the most often clicked UI elements are teeny tiny and pointlessly hard (read slow [read inefficient]) to click. Still the UI is completely based on mouse control. On a freaking netbook, where it’s already insultingly clunky to control the mouse pointer. Again the UI is based on free-floating windows that partially lay over each other, making the lower one useless, or will be in fullscreen anyway, rendering the concept pointless. Also organizing them is a fiddly little game of horrors and nightmares, where you have to manually drag shit around, resize, and never quite get everything to line up and use all the space available. (Instead of just *hinthint* using a tiling window manager, and be done with it.)

      This is the design of people that can not think beyond what they are used to. Those people will have no problem finding problems in worse UI concepts, because “How can anyone get anything done in that language? It doesn’t have feature X!”. X being a feature that they are used to. However they are completely unable to look into the other direction of the power spectrum. And even less imagine things that are outside their tiny little box of carved-out paths. And even when someone else shows it to them, they are mentally unable to see the value of features of more powerful UIs. It will just seem “weird”. Because they are thinking in the limits of their own UI concepts.

      Sorry for being so angry. But having to face it every single day, knowing how stupid it is, I can’t stand the idiocy anymore. Maybe I should instead have grabbed the first guy who came up with it, and punch him into stupor. ;)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    29. Re:Brilliant! by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      I have some good tips for maximizing space:
      Firefox allows you to put the URL input field into the menu bar. Then you can switch off the URL bar, including all the pointless icons.
      Now you could also disable the status bar, but I find it very useful for, well, status infos. That you can disable the bookmarks bar, should go without saying.
      Then add the All-In-One Sidebar add-on, so you can put everything in the sidebar.
      And use FireGestures to replace the navigation buttons and other stuff. (When you get used to it, you would not want to ever miss it again.)
      Finally, install TagSifter and put its sidebar on a keyboard shortcut, so you have a much better replacement for the bookmarks bar, bookmarks manager, etc.
      If you want, you can even replace the tabs row with a sidebar. Also makes you more efficient, if the sidebar click areas are bigger than the tabs. (Or you become even more efficient, by using shortcuts.)

      On the OS side, I you can remove ALL UI elements.
      Just put whatever you need in KDE4s dashboard overlay (Or use Compiz’s dashboard to do the same. Or use Compiz’s functionality to make something esl go in the foreground.) I recommend assigning a simple keyboard shortcut like Win-Space, and a simple mouse action like a click in any corner of your desktop to it. :)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    30. Re:Brilliant! by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      That will be over soon and is only a temporary artifact because of the limitations of CSS2. With CSS3 you just make a multi-column layout that fills the entire width, and only if that is not enough, grows in length. :)

      Auto-hide would not work with touch-screens btw. Nothing to touch...

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
  6. UI Decisions by Arancaytar · · Score: 1

    "First, we want to move the bottom panel to the left of the screen, and devote that to launching and switching between applications."

    That's where I keep my Cairo dock, you insensitive clods. :(

  7. Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Recently I was visiting a friend who use to work at Apple in the Human Interface Group some time ago and he had two of his machines setup side by side. One was OS X and the other was the latest Ubuntu.

    He sat there for a good hour going through painstaking detail of simple desktop operations and just how mind boggling bad Ubuntu/Gnome is in comparision. Many of the things I already knew from my own experience but it was shocking to have them put forth in such a direct and obvious light.

    Maybe everyone overestimated just what Canonical was going to do with Linux, but one has to wonder what exactly do they do all day there? My Apple friend was describing the teams of people he worked with on OS X and it wasn't some vast army of developers. It is hard to imagine that Canonical can't even get something remotely close to Apple's OS X interface technology with the employees they have.

    1. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      one has to wonder what exactly do they do all day there?

      For GNOME 2.30, they even managed to dumb down the fucking calculator. Their time is spent choosing what to dumb down next, it gets increasingly harder as fewer and fewer features remain.

    2. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by masmullin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Did you happen to mention the #1 worst UI decision EVER is that damn "can only resize windows from the bottom right hand corner"

    3. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by Bertie · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Give them a chance, they're only really getting going now. Traditionally this has been an area that Linux has fallen down on. You're welcome to speculate as to the reasons but it seems to me that a lot of people in the community just aren't that excited by making stuff more user-friendly. Not to say that it doesn't interest them at all, it's just that they're more interested in performance and functionality, and so these are the areas in which efforts tend to be focused, meaning that user-friendliness can sometimes take a back seat, however unintentionally. Canonical have only really had a dedicated team focused on UI design for the last year or so, and to be honest those guys have had a bit of a battle with the community, whose hearts are generally in the right place, but a lot of them just don't appreciate the merits of, say, spending An Awful Lot Of Money (you probably wouldn't believe just how much money) on a house font.

      I know they're hard at work, though, and I know Mark Shuttleworth thinks it's about the most important hurdle to get over in order for the general public to really take to Ubuntu. I think you're going to see a lot more interesting stuff coming from them over the next while.

      (I know some of the people in there, in case you didn't guess)

    4. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by guruevi · · Score: 0

      It forces the designer of the program to open the window big enough for all the content to fit in all the time. That is according to spec, not a design flaw. You can also click the green button on the left hand corner to resize it. Either way, there is hardly ever a reason to resize windows for most well-designed programs.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    5. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you happen to mention the #1 worst UI decision EVER is that damn "can only resize windows from the bottom right hand corner"

      In Gnome? I do it all the time.

    6. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by perryizgr8 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It forces the designer of the program to open the window big enough for all the content to fit in all the time. That is according to spec, not a design flaw. You can also click the green button on the left hand corner to resize it. Either way, there is hardly ever a reason to resize windows for most well-designed programs.

      in continuation of that logic i declare that bsod is "according to spec, not a design flaw."

      --
      Wealth is the gift that keeps on giving.
    7. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by perryizgr8 · · Score: 1

      its not the #1 but its quite close.

      --
      Wealth is the gift that keeps on giving.
    8. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple's OS X interface technology? Are you kidding me? Mac OSX panel is UI disaster. Creating something that has 3D look and applying it to 2D screen is just plain stupid. Mac OSX windows have too small close and minimize buttons, and Aqua scrollbars were pain in the a.. Many Mac OSX applications are from UI point of view just ridiculous.

    9. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by comm2k · · Score: 1

      it's just that they're more interested in performance and functionality

      Neither of which seems to apply to Gnome et al.
      One of my big complaints about Linux, the slow GUIs. I have several machines running linux and the most pleasant ones to work with are the ones I connect to by SSH only. The dual boot machines - I really dislike doing things in Xfce/Gnome/KDE. The same hardware runs circles in terms of UI responsiveness when I boot Windows (XP/SP2). I'm fine with the actual boot taking longer but then it should absolutely fly!

    10. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      A BSOD is a much better user interface than a screen that merely does not respond. I don't see your point.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    11. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, having all menu bars at the top of your monitor is ideal--as opposed to on the fucking window in question, where it belongs.

      An Apple person showed you a demonstration that favored Apple?  How shocking.  Do you think they used all the features of Gnome optimally?

      Don't be such a damned fool.

    12. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by perryizgr8 · · Score: 1

      A BSOD is a much better user interface than a screen that merely does not respond. I don't see your point.

      hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha!!!

      --
      Wealth is the gift that keeps on giving.
    13. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by daver00 · · Score: 1

      Personally, I rate the absolute number 1 worst UI design flaw in the history of computing as abstracting application menus outside of the application window. Seriously, what the fuck is that about? It make no fucking sense at all?!?

    14. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by spxero · · Score: 1

      He sat there for a good hour going through painstaking detail of simple desktop operations and just how mind boggling bad Ubuntu/Gnome is in comparision.

      He sat there for a whole hour and you can't give us one example? I smell troll.

    15. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by masmullin · · Score: 1

      especially bad if you have dual monitors.

    16. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by masmullin · · Score: 1

      its a design flaw. I regularly run into the following use case

      1) open application, drag application to the right side of the screen so I am only seeing 1/2 of the window (I only care about seeing 1/2 the window).

      2)realize I want to reshape window

      3) drag it back so that I can see the lower right coner

      4) reshape,

      5) drag back so that the lower right corner is again off the monitor.

      Or here is another use case

      1) I like where my lower right hand corner exists on my monitor, but the application window is too wide... to fix I have to

      2) reshape window

      3) drag back to where the right hand corner was in the first place.

      Face it, its annoying as hell (Which is the definition of a "BUG"!!!)

    17. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can laugh, but I would much rather know that the machine has crashed, than to wait all day for it to compute a result, only to find out it has crashed.

    18. Re:Ubuntu Side By Side With OS X by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      The problem is philosophy, and only philosophy.

      Apple doesn’t care much what people say. They just do what they think is great. (And that is a good thing!) They just assume they are leading the way. Which naturally makes them try to fulfill that prophecy. They don’t run behind others, trying to catch up.

      MS and the Linux desktop teams mostly just try to play catch-up. But by definition they can’t win that one. Ever. Because when they caught up, the innovators have long moved on to their own ideas. So they will run behind them forever, like a donkey behind a carrot.
      For MS, this is the definition of their business.
      For KDE/Gnome, this cancer grew out of the wish to get more Windows users. They thought if they imitated Windows, more people would switch over. But what they forgot, is that even a 100% perfect imitation, still offers no reason to switch. You have to offer that, and then some. Something that is enough to outweigh the inertia that people have to overcome.
      The only way out for KDE/Gnome, is to stop caring about Windows similarity. Stop trying to imitate! Instead freely think up completely new ways, and have the balls to stand behind them. Radical concepts. Impressive efficiency, that is so far outside the box that others can’t catch up! That is the way to go!

      Of all teams on this planet, open source teams should be THE ones who can do that best. Since they don’t have to do anything. There are no paying clients. They can do whatever they want. The only problem is, that they don’t believe in themselves and fear rejection.
      (Sadly, this is the same thing that makes it so hard for geeks to get girls. :/)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
  8. This does not address the real problem. by Stormwatch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem: vertical space is limited. Quick hack: put toolbars on the sides. True fix: get a rotatable monitor!

    1. Re:This does not address the real problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      No, true fix = stop forcing us all to use widescreen screens even when we don't want to.
      Next thing you know, they'll be justifying that we all HAVE to have widescreen because all the new desktops are set up that way.
      Bring back full screen 4:3 !

    2. Re:This does not address the real problem. by stickystyle · · Score: 4, Informative

      The problem: vertical space is limited.

      Quick hack: put toolbars on the sides.

      True fix: get a rotatable monitor!

      When I tried that with my laptop, it only worked once.

      --
      Pluralitas non est ponenda sine neccesitate
    3. Re:This does not address the real problem. by Stormwatch · · Score: 4, Interesting

      A widescreen monitor turned sideways is truly awesome if you play vertical shooters (quite common under the MAME emulator).

    4. Re:This does not address the real problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      10

      The problem: vertical space is limited.

      Quick hack: put toolbars on the sides.

      True fix: get a rotatable monitor!

      20

      The problem: horizontal space is limited.

      Quick hack: put toolbars on the top and bottom.

      True fix: rotate the monitor again!

      GOTO 10

    5. Re:This does not address the real problem. by Tetsujin · · Score: 1

      A widescreen monitor turned sideways is truly awesome if you play vertical shooters (quite common under the MAME emulator).

      Except that most arcade games (even those that used rotated monitors) had 4:3 screens...

      Of course, you can always display 4:3 content on a 16:9 screen - but the point here is that even in this case, a 4:3 monitor would be better than a widescreen monitor...

      That said, I just bought my very first LCD monitor (16:10 - I wouldn't settle for less vertical space than that) - and a monitor arm... I love being able to rotate the display and move it around easily, though I can't help but feel that 4:3 still would have been better.

      --
      Bow-ties are cool.
    6. Re:This does not address the real problem. by Stormwatch · · Score: 1

      But consider -- aren't widescreen monitors better for first-person shooters?

    7. Re:This does not address the real problem. by TeknoHog · · Score: 1

      True fix: get a rotatable monitor!

      Subpixel font rendering works best with vertical subpixels -- at least for Western alphabet, where vertical lines dominate. If you rotate your monitor, the subpixels become horizontal.

      A nice compromise would be a widescreen monitor with horizontal subpixels. That way, the vertical orientation would be ideal for text, and the horizontal would be fine for watching movies, since no subpixel rendering is used there.

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    8. Re:This does not address the real problem. by master_p · · Score: 1

      Not only vertical shooters but any arcade game that required a vertical monitor. These suckers are made for MAME!!!!

    9. Re:This does not address the real problem. by TeknoHog · · Score: 1

      No, true fix = stop forcing us all to use widescreen screens even when we don't want to.

      I recently switched from a 4:3 laptop to a somewhat widescreen 3:2. I had been wondering this widescreen craze for years, but now I realize it actually makes some sense with the overall form factor of laptops. Especially with netbooks, the main limiting factor is the keyboard, so widescreen is a natural match.

      Of course, it is a different question with desktops. There is probably some marketing spin about how the new widescreen makes you more sexy than the old and clunky 4:3, but I guess the real reason is more frugal. For a given diagonal, a square has the largest area, and the wider the aspect ratio, the smaller the area.

      Then again, if you are mostly watching movies, the extra area in the black bands would go to waste, in terms of backlight energy as well as the overall cost.

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    10. Re:This does not address the real problem. by daboochmeister · · Score: 1

      "Informative"? That was funny!

      --
      "Ahh! I see you're in that indeterminate Schrodinger state where - oh, uh ... never mind." Dave Bucci
  9. Panels left/right much better in widescreen world by RichMan · · Score: 3, Informative

    I run with the "launcher" panel on the left and the applicaion panel on the right.
    Both are auto-hide. This gives an lot of screen space on widescreen monitors.

    The big pain is the few icons that don't translate well to the side panels.

  10. Doing touch screens right... for lefties by wiredlogic · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It would be nice if they could make the effort to implement a touch based layout without biasing against lefties. This is a significant annoyance especially with traditional mouse oriented controls like scroll bars. To do this right requires a design that minimizes the occurrence of the hand covering the screen while performing touch operations. Usually what happens is a system is designed assuming right handedness and the result is awkward to use for lefties. Ideally, applications and the window manager will dynamically change based on a user hand preference.

    --
    I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.
    1. Re:Doing touch screens right... for lefties by Red+Flayer · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I hear ya... but I gave in long ago. I've adapted to a righty world. I now do almost everything righty, since that's what most tools are designed for. I still write left-handed, but that's just about the only thing I haven't converted yet.

      It was annoying for the first 5 or so years, but now I'm completely used to it.

      Lefties are never going to be 100% supported; better to get used to doing things righty, it'll make for a lot less frustration.

      Plus, your girlfriend/boyfriend/otherfriend will appreciate your ambidexterity, if you ever get the chance to make use of it.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    2. Re:Doing touch screens right... for lefties by Bugamn · · Score: 3, Funny

      better to get used to doing things right

      Oh, I see what you did here.

    3. Re:Doing touch screens right... for lefties by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a significant annoyance especially with traditional mouse oriented controls like scroll bars

      Er, the right and bottom scroll bars aren't mouse-oriented. I do appreciate that reaching across a document to scroll a right-side scroll bar is annoying, and touchscreen interfaces should have an easy-swap feature. Perhaps if they haven't already got a sub-project working on this (hard to believe all Ubuntu devs are right-handed), why not send a polite, example-specific message to them?

      (Or do as the other chap suggests and get used to using the right for some things. I switched to using a left mouse years ago to avoid reaching over the numpad. It didn't make me ambidextrous otherwise, but it was no trouble to pick up that much skill. It's nowhere near as fine-muscle detailed as writing. Try it.)

    4. Re:Doing touch screens right... for lefties by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      It would be nice if they could make the effort to implement a touch based layout without biasing against lefties. This is a significant annoyance especially with traditional mouse oriented controls like scroll bars. To do this right requires a design that minimizes the occurrence of the hand covering the screen while performing touch operations.

      I'm having trouble thinking of what features you could be talking about other than the common right scrollbar. (Scroll bars themselves aren't biased; bottom scroll bars are equalled "biased" toward lefties and righties.)

      No other feature is "biased" in touchscreen operation against lefties. If you want to hit a start button in Windows, access most menus in the generic form of Gnome or KDE, access most menus in most applications on any platform, hit the navigation buttons in a browser windows, etc., etc., you'd have to hit the left side of the screen, which requires a "reachover" for righties.

      In fact, as I look at my current screen and think of most of the screen layouts in most OSes and applications I've used, if anything, almost everything is on the LEFT side of the screen.

      That said, I agree that the vertical scrollbar is one of the most common things you'd want to use while you're actually reading content, so I can see why moving that to the left side of the screen might be an advantage for some.

      On the other hand, most of these interfaces really aren't that hard to do with both hands. I'm primarily right-handed, but switched to left mouse over a decade ago (for various reasons). It wasn't hard; it took maybe a week or two before I was perfectly comfortable. Try using the scroll-bar with your right hand... it really isn't that difficult.

    5. Re:Doing touch screens right... for lefties by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Lefties are never going to be 100% supported; better to get used to doing things righty, it'll make for a lot less frustration.

      That is a very wrong way to think. It’s a slippery slope.
      As someone who grew up in Germany, this instantly reminds me of the excuses people gave, for not fighting the Nazis. It was the exact same argument. Also is is the very same problem that that famous quote about giving up freedom for comfort criticizes. There are so many people who let others abuse them, or accept bad thinks, so they don’t have to face the stress. Especially women have a hard time breaking up, because, according to them, the stress that would create, is just too horrible to bear. So the prefer to have a still smaller, ever-growing amount of stress every single day, until finally it is worse than breaking up. But in the process they received thousands of times more stress and end up being wrecks. So with the intention to prevent stress, they chose the way of maximum possible stress. And that’s sad.

      Also, Linux is about freedom and choice. If you can’t put everything in “leftie mode”, then that’s a serious lack of freedom is the software, and hence a critical bug in the underlying basic design. Luckily, since it’s open source, you can always fix little problem that prevent an optimal experiences. And in the process fix them for everybody else too. Hell, if you think it’s not work it, go and ask others if they would give a dollar to have it changed. Soon you will have enough to be paid to to it, or to pay someone from the original team to add that option. :)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
  11. "Instant" by CannonballHead · · Score: 3, Insightful

    We wanted to be surfing the web in under 10 seconds, and give people a fantastic web experience. We also wanted it to be possible to upgrade from that limited usage model to a full desktop.

    That's a strange definition of "instant." 10 seconds.

    1. Re:"Instant" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      I know! Instant rice takes at least 300 seconds. This is like time-travel, or something...

    2. Re:"Instant" by sexconker · · Score: 1

      10 seconds? My fucking RAID controller alone takes several seconds to do it's shit.

    3. Re:"Instant" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. It is shit.

    4. Re:"Instant" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can be "instant on" (computer awake and ready to accept input/perform), but still not be online for 10 seconds due to needing to get an IP or start your browser. Odds are, the "instant on" (awakening) _does_ comprise a significant portion of those 10 seconds, but it probably does not account for other required actions.

    5. Re:"Instant" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would say it's not that strange at all. IIRC, the typical user starts to wonder if their click actually did anything after about one second if the system doesn't respond in some way. From cold boot to surfing the web in ten seconds? Yeah... as a windows user, I would certainly consider that relatively instant.

  12. File management by TheMeuge · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Ubuntu Light will not have any traditional file management and it will come with a few applications installed for web, media, mail etc.

    This is what really caught my eye.

    From the iPhone to the new Ubuntu, the wet dream of Hollywood and RIAA - a closed user-inaccessible file system seems to be making the rounds everywhere, including (evidently) in open source. It seem to be a part of an overall push not just to wring the last bits of control from the hands of the users, but to ensure that the users will be content consumers, not content creators.

    1. Re:File management by MonsterTrimble · · Score: 4, Informative

      From the blog:

      The two primary pieces we need to put in place are:

      Support for many more applications, and adding / removing applications. Instant-on environments are locked down, while netbook environments should support anybody’s applications, not just those favored in the Launcher.

      Support for file management, necessary for an environment that will be the primary working space for the user rather than an occasional web-focused stopover.

      Emphasis mine. If this thing is going to fly at all, they'll need file management. It's that simple.

      --
      I call it 'The Aristocrats'
    2. Re:File management by dgatwood · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not at all. One of the biggest flaws in computer UI design today is that there are lots of things that are not stored as files but are still basically indivisible units of data, whether they're mail messages or database records or... you name it. Because so many of these things are not, in fact, files, a purely file-based view is a fairly clumsy way to represent that content. For most users, they don't need to know or care whether data is in a file or a database record or an email message in an mbox file. Abstracting those details away from the user results in a better user experience with more ability to manage the actual content than a pure file-based interface can provide.

      It's not like the filesystem in Ubuntu Light will cease to exist or will become inaccessible to power users. You'll just have to install tools to reach it. At least I assume that this is the case.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    3. Re:File management by Eternauta3k · · Score: 1

      Besides, I doubt they're gonna keep you from switching to a virtual terminal and looking at all the pretty files.

      --
      Yeah. Would you choose a neurosurgeon who pokes around people's brains in his spare time? I wouldn't.
    4. Re:File management by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      surely this is not why they do it. and they can't possibly control it either. but it's clever because if you leave out the complexity, which is largely based on file management and text file configuration, you can sell it to non-hobbyist users as a relatively hassle-free experience, with reduced functionality.

      what's negative is that it's sole purpose could be to access "the cloud" - a centralized and dangerous approach. but that's not written in stone, we can develop distributed alternatives.

    5. Re:File management by clang_jangle · · Score: 3, Interesting

      From the iPhone to the new Ubuntu, the wet dream of Hollywood and RIAA - a closed user-inaccessible file system seems to be making the rounds everywhere, including (evidently) in open source. It seem to be a part of an overall push not just to wring the last bits of control from the hands of the users, but to ensure that the users will be content consumers, not content creators.

      Being geeks we sometimes fail to notice, but it's also the wet dream of the average consumer. Just the other day I had a conversation with a group of non-geeks in which I mentioned the **AA-driven move away from real computers and towards net-enabled appliances. Every single one of them agreed they would happily ditch their PCs for such a device if they could also do their office work on it.

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    6. Re:File management by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

      From the iPhone to the new Ubuntu, the wet dream of Hollywood and RIAA - a closed user-inaccessible file system seems to be making the rounds everywhere, including (evidently) in open source. It seem to be a part of an overall push not just to wring the last bits of control from the hands of the users, but to ensure that the users will be content consumers, not content creators.

      Though I don't doubt the *IAA crowd loves this type of thing there are a sh!t load of consumers who would love this type of device as well. Maybe not you, but /. readers are not generally the target market for *consumer* type devices.

      Ubuntu would just be the OS on a lightweight, internet device. Much like Linux is just the OS under Android, Ubuntu would be the OS and not the main selling point of this type of product. Parents with young children would love this type of product. Control the websites their kids go to and they can't get infected. Can't download anything, can't really hurt the software portion of the product. Hell, I'd push something like this on about 1/4 of the users at most of my clients! If they're using internet based software, or an .asp based inventory system pointing back to their SBS, or a cloud based e-mail & customer service package, then what else do they need?

    7. Re:File management by Yvanhoe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The sad truth is that most people don't want a full-featured computer and are dangerous with it. Give them a web-browser, an office suite, an email client, an IM and a picture manager. Full featured computer will become again the tool for the geek and the developper. The mainstream will go away as it came. It brought us cheap hardware and insecure environment. It was an interesting ride. Farewell and godspeed to you, have fun with your games and movies while I'll have my fun writing algorithms for them.

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    8. Re:File management by jedidiah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > Abstracting those details away from the user results in a better user experience with more ability to manage the actual content than a pure file-based interface can provide.

      This reminds me of the Mac Girl that decided to burn CDs of her pictures because they were becoming too much to manage in iPhoto.

      Hiding the filesystem is fine until you find that your forced alternative doesn't scale quite well enough any more.

      It's absurd to get rid of a useful framework just because it's not "universal" enough.

      If anything, things should go in the other direction. subsets of data and metadata should be accessable in the filesystem or to the shell with simple tools. There should be more explosure of the data rather than less. A vfs interface for the mail system could actually be a pretty handy thing. Perhaps it would even enable a "delete all text messages" feature in the iPhone.

      Such an abstraction doesn't even need to be exposed to the end user most times. At least it's there, those that find the default tools lacking have some recourse.

      Interesting things should not be impossible. Neither should the inevitable tech support.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    9. Re:File management by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

      I am a geek, and even I would welcome a device that let me browse the web and read mail, but didn't have a file manager. In fact, I can't recall the last time I've used a file manager.

      On the other hand, I want the software to be as simple as possible (but no simpler) in terms of basic concepts, including files. The reason for this is that designs that don't worry about complexity in terms of the basic building blocks that we have seem to invariably end up becoming unmaintainable buggy horrors. The ideal design is both user friendly and hacker friendly.

      Also, in addition to the browser and the perhaps optional mail client, I want a terminal and an SSH client. They don't have to cost much in terms of resources, but they open a world of possibilities. In fact, I use them for everything I do besides web browsing and image manipulation. They don't have to be installed by default, as long as I can add them.

      Give me a lightweight, user friendly, hackable system with a browser, a terminal, and an SSH client, and I'll be a happy customer. And I know it can be done.

      --
      Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    10. Re:File management by fandingo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Exactly. I do tech support at my uni's law school, and I have had about a dozen professors and students come up to me in the last month because they lost a word document (I love finals season...). You know what happened? They opened an attachment, modified it (sometimes for hours), saved (no error messages or anything), and exited. Word happily saved it to a temp folder, and it was never to be found again. No where, not /temp, application data, local settings, etc. That's so stupid that I can't believe Word would do that.
      But it's not just Word either. Folders suck. I'm a nerd, so all my files are organized, but it's still a pain. I don't like dealing with it.

      Users hate file managers.

      I just don't see this mattering to the RIAA either on Ubuntu or as a general trend. Talk about knee-jerk reaction.

    11. Re:File management by h4rr4r · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What is not a file? A big part of the whole *n.x ideology is that everything is a file.

      Emails are files in the MAILDIR, database records are indeed stored in the DB files. Do you think this is magic here?

    12. Re:File management by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Traditional file management has failed 90% of users (number pulled out a dark region).

      That people can get lost and confused by managing a hierarchy of files/folders only steals time otherwise useful for content creation.

    13. Re:File management by AlXtreme · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Give me a lightweight, user friendly, hackable system with a browser, a terminal, and an SSH client, and I'll be a happy customer. And I know it can be done.

      You mean a N900?

      Funny how your post starts with not needing a file manager but ends with requiring a terminal.

      --
      This sig is intentionally left blank
    14. Re:File management by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      What is not a file? A big part of the whole *n.x ideology is that everything is a file.

      Emails are files in the MAILDIR, database records are indeed stored in the DB files. Do you think this is magic here?

      Fine but how to I explain it to my mother? This interface is clearly designed for all the mothers and grandmothers out there.

    15. Re:File management by TheMeuge · · Score: 1

      People who can't manage a simple branched hierachy of files, usually aren't doing much "content creation".

    16. Re:File management by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but it isn't the filesystem's fault that every app developer wants to implement a half-arsed bloated filesystem inside their app.

    17. Re:File management by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      I had this argument with my wife recently. She runs an architectural practice and keeps her documentation in a nice directory structure which I keep backed up. I pointed out that there were no CAD files in her project folder. She pointed to the icon for the CAD tool on her desktop and said "its all in there".

      You see, this tool starts up with a nice file picker showing a thumbnail of recent projects. but it hides the location of the actual files.

      The other problem we have is that if I plug her LCD monitor into a different computer she doesn't understand why all the files are different. For her the monitor is the computer and the application is the data.

    18. Re:File management by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      The sad truth is that most people don't want a full-featured computer and are dangerous with it. Give them a web-browser, an office suite, an email client, an IM and a picture manager. Full featured computer will become again the tool for the geek and the developper. The mainstream will go away as it came. It brought us cheap hardware and insecure environment. It was an interesting ride. Farewell and godspeed to you, have fun with your games and movies while I'll have my fun writing algorithms for them.

      It wasn't that long ago that a normal user got a captive account on a character cell terminal with five or ten applications that they could run.

    19. Re:File management by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      You're confused. This is not an attempt to take control from the user. This is just an instant-on OS to be put in flash ROM or on SSD as a second OS. This is no different than Hyperspace, Splashtop, or any of the other instant-on OSes. Heck, it's not even any different than a live CD, really.

      It's just for when you don't want to boot up your main OS, and you need to get in and get out quickly. Don't read too much into it.

    20. Re:File management by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good captain Christ, why isn't EVERY set of data accessible through the filesystem? iTunes metadata? Photo EXIF data? This is the best idea EVER, and I cannot believe it never occurred to me. I'd even be willing to settle for some sort of universal API that let you pass SQL through, but XML or the like with some sort of plugin to allow access through the filesystem ... mmm, delicious.

    21. Re:File management by cetialphav · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A database record is not a file, though. A database record is a small part of a much larger file that contains the database. And even that is not completely true, because a database often consists of additional files like indexes.

      There is no question that files are an extremely useful abstraction. They have served us well for a very long time and I don't think they will be going anywhere anytime soon. However, that does not mean that it is the only abstraction worth considering. Many non-technical users get confused by the file concept so why not look for a way to store information in a way that works well for more people.

    22. Re:File management by wisty · · Score: 1

      File management is an obstacle to content creation. Provided applications use interoperable standards (and file systems are still the best), a better interface makes it easier to both pull *and* push content.

    23. Re:File management by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with having 2 classes of devices, as we probably soon will, is someone with the RIAA or MPAA is going to get a law passed stating that possession of a full computer (as opposed to an end-user device) is a criminal act unless:
      1. you get a special (expensive) license
      2. all compilers automatically sign code such that if you write the next DeCSS they can find you
      3. your default code signature won't let your programs run outside your box, the source has to be submitted to a code approval authority to make sure it's kosher, they'll rebuild and re-sign the code, handling the selling details, probably at an RIAA-like deal where you get 1%-2% of what your app makes. (And possibly an up-front fee to them for taking the time to review it.)
      4. just like the copyright extensions, this will be retro-active and you'll have to buy new PCs since old PCs will be contraband

      The question:
      Will the software industry as a whole be able to out-lobby the *aa to stop this, or will we split with some companies supporting this model (IBM and Apple?) to prevent competition? You'll buy our overpriced software, after all, it's not like you're allowed to make your own!

      Will it go as far as BSA and Monsanto style raids to make sure you aren't using unauthorized home-brew?

      It's very important as these devices get rolled out, that they don't become the majority of the market.

    24. Re:File management by leamanc · · Score: 1

      Many non-technical users get confused by the file concept...

      No doubt. I know far too many people who think "folders" are "files," because, um, you know, that's where you file stuff.

      --
      :q!
    25. Re:File management by lakeland · · Score: 1

      And... what's wrong with using iPhoto to burn your pictures because your hard drive is full?

      Only iPhoto will know for sure what data it needs to burn to CD in an export.

    26. Re:File management by drtsystems · · Score: 1

      Many non-technical users get confused by the file concept so why not look for a way to store information in a way that works well for more people.

      And for good reason too. It really is confusing that your itunes library is just a database that points to the actual files. Oh but the default action in itunes is to copy to the itunes music directory, so now theres 2 files.

      Same confusion with iPhoto, etc.

      The file concept really does not need to be exposed to most end users today. Sure it will still exist but the primary mode of access these days is through applications that index the files.

    27. Re:File management by Wrath0fb0b · · Score: 1

      It seem to be a part of an overall push not just to wring the last bits of control from the hands of the users, but to ensure that the users will be content consumers, not content creators.

      Since when does everything have to be geared around content creation? Content creators are not the target audience here, the audience is regular users and the UI is designed to fulfill the kind of uses they will likely make from the device.

      Not every device has to be geared towards the tech-savvy. It is OK for technology to be simplified to present the casual user with something they can use. No one on /. needs to buy it (I certainly wouldn't get an iPad, for instance) but that doesn't mean that it doesn't have a place as one product for a particular market.

    28. Re:File management by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      Folders are files. That contain other files. What's so hard about that?

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    29. Re:File management by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      The thing is, apps like iPhoto already have abstractions that are better than filesystems. As long as the collection metaphor is hierarchical, they inherently scale at least as well as a filesystem does (because you can organize them in precisely the same way if you want). However, they also provide a much richer set of navigation than a filesystem can ever realistically provide by providing multiple views into the data.

      For example, in iPhoto (personally, I use Lightroom, but the same principle applies), they have tagging, they have folders/collections, they have faces and places.... They have the ability to view things not just in a strict hierarchical view like a filesystem, but also in numerous logical views (e.g. show me photos taken in France with Pierre in them) that go way beyond what any filesystem view can feasibly provide. Thus, when it comes to larger data sets, filesystems generally get in the way far more than they help.

      Note: I'm not saying iPhoto was always good about this. I do remember a time just a few versions back when scrolling through my iPhoto library took a small eternity. So I can certainly understand having trouble dealing with large libraries in iPhoto. However, that's not a flaw in the concept so much as a flaw in the implementation of that concept.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    30. Re:File management by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, are you insane?

      Because there is no File Manager it must be a closed source nightmare?

      Tell me, why is a directory tree the only acceptable way of storing files?

    31. Re:File management by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      It has occurred to many people. Indeed, that's precisely what extended attributes are for. However, it isn't feasible for a filesystem to provide multiple views into the data based on EA searches, as that would either require a very rigorously defined set of valid EA structures that can be searched or would require extensive application-specific knowledge.

      Windows made an attempt at putting that sort of multi-view design into their filesystem with WinFS and half a decade later, it hasn't shipped. Apple tried the "leave it up to the importer" approach with Spotlight, and that actually worked reasonably well, though there are a few warts. Either way, the specific views that are most useful tend to be application-specific, so anything beyond keyword searches is problematic to implement in a general way (which is why nobody does it).

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    32. Re:File management by gmhowell · · Score: 1

      What's the problem that Mac Girl encountered when burning CDs of her pictures?

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
    33. Re:File management by siloko · · Score: 1

      what the fuck are 'files'?

    34. Re:File management by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

      ``You mean a N900?''

      Yes, for example.

      ``Funny how your post starts with not needing a file manager but ends with requiring a terminal.''

      Yes. Guess how I manage my files? ;-)

      But really, the difference between a file manager and a terminal is that that a terminal (with shell, right?) is much more versatile ... and takes up a lot less resources than many specialized file managers.

      --
      Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    35. Re:File management by BikeHelmet · · Score: 1

      Talk about selective quoting.

      Unity exists today, and is great for the minimalist, stateless configurations that suit a dual-boot environment. But in order embrace it for our Netbook UI, we’ll need to design some new capabilities, and implement them during this cycle.
      ...
      The two primary pieces we need to put in place are:

      • Support for many more applications, and adding / removing applications. Instant-on environments are locked down, while netbook environments should support anybody’s applications, not just those favored in the Launcher.
      • Support for file management, necessary for an environment that will be the primary working space for the user rather than an occasional web-focused stopover.

      It says exactly the opposite of what you implied? They WANT proper file management, but haven't got around to it yet. That's what happens when you're rolling your own distro - you start with a terminal, then start adding in X11, a desktop environment, etc.

      Right now they're focusing on the instant-on stuff, for use in the same situation as ExpressGate. (which isn't supposed to have much except a browser) But despite that, they WANT Ubuntu NBR to be fully configurable.

      P.S. If you look at the mockups, what do you see a big fat icon depicting? A file folder!

    36. Re:File management by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      Well, maybe it is time to stop laughing at the Pirate Party and join them then ?

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    37. Re:File management by master_p · · Score: 1

      If you replace 'file' with 'object' in your comment, you'll see what is wrong with files.

    38. Re:File management by vegiVamp · · Score: 1

      In the current climate, I fear that your scenario would lead to anyone outside of the corporate world that has a full-featured computer will be considered highly suspect.

      --
      What a depressingly stupid machine.
    39. Re:File management by tepples · · Score: 1

      A database record is not a file, though. A database record is a small part of a much larger file that contains the database.

      The root cause of this is internal fragmentation in common file systems. If you have a 100 byte file, then 3,996 bytes of the cluster will be wasted, along with possibly 128 bytes or more of inode and directory space. This already hurts for folders full of icons and C header files; imagine how it will bloat a database that stores records in individual files.

    40. Re:File management by tepples · · Score: 1

      For her the monitor is the computer

      Did your wife learn computing on an iMac, eMac, or other Apple all-in-one?

      and the application is the data.

      Video game consoles follow this exact model, where all data associated with an application is within a "saved game file" managed by the application. And yes, some games allow the user to make and export documents, such as stages and snapshots in Nintendo's Super Smash Bros. Brawl for Wii.

    41. Re:File management by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      Which is not very different from the Mitnick-era mindset.

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    42. Re:File management by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      "Windows made an attempt at putting that sort of multi-view design into their filesystem with WinFS and half a decade later, it hasn't shipped."

      WinFS would first ship with Windows Cairo, planed to release at 1992, that end up becoming Windows 95. That was a looong half of decade ago.

    43. Re:File management by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      Yeah, everybody wants it. That is, untill they see a general porpouse device doing something they can't do on their appliance, then they switch (again).

    44. Re:File management by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Well, yes and no. According to Wikipedia, OFS wasn't the same project, though WinFS was based on the same concept.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    45. Re:File management by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Then make them files.
      Is your argument seriously: “We got that fucked-up concept of data units glued together is one single file, instead of their own how it should be. So we must also fuck up the interface, because...”

      For most users, they don't need to know or care

      Or in other words: “I want to decide what they need to know or care about. And I think they all should stay idiots, not even able to use a file system. So the Gaussian distribution curve of idiocy goes even more down. Until I come up with an even simpler concept to satisfy the lower end of that new curve. And so on, until only complete retards can even use the system.”
      Or in other words: It a couple of years, you want to introduce “Clippy’s easy brother, that even a new born will find easy” (While a grown-up will not be able to use it at all, let alone efficiently,

      No. Thanks.

      A graph is the perfect way to store and display data. All data. No exceptions. A file system with links is basically a graph with a static node of origin.
      For special cases like trees and (multi-dimensional) lists there can be special optimized storages and views. But they are still only special cases of a graph view and can be transformed back and forth transparently.

      The biggest joke is, that you talk about abstracting things away from the user, but do not mention in a single word, what that abstraction would be. And I say that that is, because is is physically impossible for you to do so. Since a graph is by definition the perfect abstraction for all data. Every further abstraction would be extremely lossy and seriously limit what you could do. Hence it is not physically possible to make something that makes people more able to manage data, than with a graph.
      Hell, even our own brain is wired in that way.

      Come back when you’re an actual professional!

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
  13. Re:Uhm? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a joke, right? Instant-on is mentioned about 15 times throughout the article.

    I'm out of karma, but let's see here:

    The title mentions instant-on 1 time. The summary mentions instant-on 0 times. I can hardly be bothered to RTFA, but generally I expect the FTS to mention something somewhat related to the fucking title.

  14. Vertical panel by Bambi+Dee · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What a sane decision. Why not lose the top panel, too? I've been going with a vertical panel (only) in KDE for a long time now. Even before I had a widescreen monitor it saved the "right kind" of space. (KDE 4's taskbar widget automatically strips the text off the buttons at that size/orientation, leaving only icons... they're usually informative enough.)

    1. Re:Vertical panel by Heather+D · · Score: 1

      I'd rather it strip the icons than the text. Like someone mentioned above there are so many icons now and they're so similar to some other icon that there is really no info there. Yes, I'll eventually get use to doing it by memory, at least in readers and other simpler devices, but for a desktop or a laptop this would be a regression in usability.

    2. Re:Vertical panel by Bambi+Dee · · Score: 1

      For menus I'd agree. I navigate those by reading, not squinting at the itty bitty icons. For a task switcher, though -- I already know more or less what I'm running, and I really don't have a problem identifying it by icon anymore -- although I suppose it takes some getting used to when you're unfamiliar with the apps. I also find "decorative elements" less distracting (easier to not focus on) than a strip of tiny bits of text. And I guess I finally found an iconset I don't mind looking at ;)

  15. Not keen on Ubuntu's direction. by jd · · Score: 4, Interesting

    No default GNOME shell? Going for lightweight, rather than modular? I don't see this as a logical direction for Ubuntu.

    For instant-on, you could have the computer boot in a completely clean state then freeze that state to file. I practically guarantee that unthawing that state, then tweaking it afterwards (kill -HUP is your friend) will be faster than any staged booting or threaded booting could ever be. The only exception is a daemon or other service that creates a large amount of state at start-time. Then, you simply create your clean image to exclude such services and start them once the image is in place.

    An alternative would be to do something similar, but instead of actually loading the software, you load and freeze hooks. This won't be quite as fast, but a frozen image of application hooks and corresponding DLL hooks (and perhaps the filesystem kernel modules) should be small enough to fit into a flash chip. This would "pre-boot" the computer without having to actually parse the init scripts and without having to have a full ramfs boot stage.

    In both these cases, I'm picturing that when you change any init script or any of the packages involved, the machine would need to rebuild the fast-boot images. This means that updating low-level packages would place a LOT more strain on the system. On the other hand, disk access is slow, scripts are slow and starting heavier applications is also slow. Cutting two of these three out would massively boost startup times, cutting all three out would be damn-near instant-on.

    (You actually could get instant-on with Coreboot + a running system image, and given that thumb drives have a larger capacity than older desktop systems, it's not impossible to imagine having such a system. Oh, and Coreboot works on a hell of a lot of platforms these days, for those who dismiss it as architecture-impaired. It's not perfect and it can be a pain at times as-is, but the one thing it's not short of is supported platforms.)

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:Not keen on Ubuntu's direction. by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

      ``Oh, and Coreboot works on a hell of a lot of platforms these days''

      I am happy to hear that, because the one thing that has kept me away from Coreboot all these years has been lack of support for my hardware. Other than that, it's just about perfect - I got boot time from GRUB to shell down to a few seconds years ago (on a 486, even), and from GRUB to full X session a few years ago, but the time from power-on to GRUB can easily be tens of seconds. I am led to believe that Coreboot can do better than that. :-)

      Perhaps it is time to re-evaluate. Thanks for the heads-up!

      --
      Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    2. Re:Not keen on Ubuntu's direction. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is your idea better than ureadahead+defragmentation? Ureadahead identifies which files are needed for boot, based on file access. The ureadahead folks want to add defragmentation capability to put all those files in one contiguous space. Ureadahead preloads all those files at boot. Seems the same as your idea but simpler.

      Though, I don't really know what you mean with freezing DLL hooks. You got +5 interesting, but I suspect that people are just happy that you sound smart while trashing Ubuntu. "No default GNOME shell?" for netbooks. It will be for the desktop. "Going for lightweight, rather than modular?" It's a debian derivative linux distro. All of Ubuntu's modularity comes from debian, which... seems pretty good to me.

    3. Re:Not keen on Ubuntu's direction. by jd · · Score: 1

      Well, the idea of freezing is that the stuff has loaded, initialized and configured itself. You're doing a memory dump of this state to disk, as per the existing suspend/resume mechanism. (Because it's an existing mechanism, rather than the proposed one you list, it's technically simpler all you need is the ability to generate a permanent suspend file and be able to select between that and an actual user-generated suspend. No fancy reordering, no fancy defrag, no fancy lookups.)

      A DLL may be loaded when you first run the program, dynamically on use, or dynamically on a dlopen(). If you want to generate an absolute minimal stub for booting from, you absolutely don't want the DLLs in that stub. You don't need them - even if they've been loaded by the software via a dlopen() call. All you need is a mechanism to identify what needs to be loaded in and (in the case where stuff would have been loaded already) where, relatively, the stuff would go. It can then be loaded in on unfreezing.

      The benefits of my method over the one you mention? Well, it exists. That's always a good benefit to start with. It doesn't interfere with filesystem internals - you can't defrag a NILFS filesystem without destroying the very properties that make it useful, for example - and would work perfectly well with any filesystem out there. It doesn't require analysis of the boot sequence, because it restores the machine to a state after the boot would have happened. There is no boot, not in the classical sense.

      Then, there's your points about Ubuntu. Ubuntu has a small (ok, actually rather a large) team of engineers and they DO make modifications to standard Debian packages. If Ubuntu wanted more modularity, they'd have more modularity. I've used Ubuntu as a desktop (and server) OS for probably longer than a decent percentage of Slashdot readers have used Linux. (I've used Linux since it first came out, and I still wish that the MCC distribution was maintained.)

      If I sound smart, it might be 16 years of professional experience, the use of computers for 32 years, the 4-digit UID (always a good sign of a long-time Slashdot reader), the fact that I actually post bug-reports to Ubuntu, the fact that I do not condemn ANY distribution but there is not a single distribution I regard as above criticism when it does something I regard as folly, the fact that I maintain more records on Freshmeat than most posters have even seen in the way of packages (giving me a good insight into what people are doing, why, when, where and how), or the fact that I am willing to learn from the wisdom of others rather than assume I'm some sort of deity - a flaw you clearly suffer from.

      As I've posted before, zingers tend to be much more common after I criticize some holy grail or other. I don't give a F* what religion, political system, operating system or movie actor you worship. That's your decision. But nothing, absolutely nothing, in this world is so perfect that it cannot benefit from recognizing the weaknesses, and nothing, absolutely nothing, in this world is so devoid of merit that it cannot deserve the work of others to improve it.

      In this case, it's immaterial if it's the controversial posts that set you off. It's beyond question that Ubuntu has suffered from an increase in criticism in the past few release cycles, and it's also beyond question that a good, friendly desktop Linux distro is desirable. Ubuntu could be that distro. If it chose to be. The packages aren't synchronized well, so certain permutations of Ubuntu packages are actually impossible. The same is true of most package-based distros, because the kind of server farm needed to auto-rebuild the package tree is beyond the budget for most distros. There IS no solution to that, without a heavily-versioned install, a massive number of almost-redundant packages and a very very powerful package manager that can auto-adjust file paths and library paths according to package permutations rather than according to a fixed script.

      I've made complaints in the past about Red Ha

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    4. Re:Not keen on Ubuntu's direction. by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      For instant-on, you could have the computer boot in a completely clean state then freeze that state to file. I practically guarantee that unthawing that state, then tweaking it afterwards (kill -HUP is your friend) will be faster than any staged booting or threaded booting could ever be.

      It takes Lucid 23 seconds from power-on to a usable desktop on my HP Mini 110. Its WD Scorpio 160GB hard drive (model WD1600BEVS) benchmarks at 49MB/s sequential read, assuming large contiguous chunks.

      What you're suggesting is basically restoring from hibernation each time, which can be done today. On my hardware, if the restoration process has no overhead above just streaming the hibernation file to RAM (including delays that the cold boot has to deal with, like BIOS testing), and the state file is completely defragmented (as if it had been saved to a pristine swap partition), it can be faster than a cold boot only if I've saved less than 1.1GB of state. If I'm saving more state than that, or if it takes time to bring the network up, or any hardware has changed and has to be redetected, or [...], then it's actually faster just to reboot the whole thing.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  16. Re:Uhm? by DavidR1991 · · Score: 3, Informative

    8th line of the summary:

    Second, we'll expand that left-hand launcher panel so that it is touch-friendly. With relatively few applications required for instant-on environments, [...]

  17. Can't Really Blame Canonical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Linux is basically stuck with a bunch of independent technologies controlled by disparate groups who have no interest in each other.

    Until some commercial entity like Google comes along an does a top to bottom remake of the Linux desktop like they did with Android when it left the crappy Linux cellphone OSs in the dust, Canonical is basically stuck with duct taping a bunch of poorly designed part together to try to give the appearance of a commercial quality desktop OS.

    Canonical is clueless and incompetent compared to Apple but the sorry state of desktop Linux certainly isn't their fault.

    1. Re:Can't Really Blame Canonical by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      May I introduce you to http://freedesktop.org/? Their specifications mean that these "disparate groups" don't actually have to work together to interoperate.

  18. Horizontal vs. vertical space by fph+il+quozientatore · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Horizontal space is cheap, unless you decide to run two applications side-by-side. This is a scenario which is extremely common for people who are writing a document (HTML, Latex, most programming languages, maybe also 3d editors) and like to have a preview of what they're writing/drawing/programming. Unfortunately, despite widescreens turning more and more popular, window managers do not seem to have caught on the trend. AFAICT, only with some obscure tiling window managers such as Awesome and Xmonad or some scripting uber-hacks can you have two applications side-by-side without resizing them manually every time (which is a PITA). Thanks Ubuntu, neat idea, but I would rather have the toolbars on the top and bottom, and some support for tiling horizzontally side-by-side two windows.

    --
    My first program:

    Hell Segmentation fault

    1. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by Sancho · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I hide both of my panels by default. The entire screen is then devoted to whatever I'm working on. The only thing I lose is the clock.

      Heck, most of the time, I use keyboard-shortcuts to switch between applications, so I don't even need the bottom panel. The top panel is mostly useful for the clock and easy access to NetworkManager. If I could have a shortcut that displayed the time via libosd and a better application-level network manager, I could do away with the panels entirely.

    2. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by icebraining · · Score: 1

      This is a scenario which is extremely common for people who are writing a document (HTML, Latex, most programming languages, maybe also 3d editors) and like to have a preview of what they're writing/drawing/programming

      Most people use WYSIWYG writers, so that point is moot. (not me though, I use Awesome).

    3. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by c++0xFF · · Score: 1

      That's fine and dandy for a full computer, but not for a touch interface:

      We also want to embrace touch as a first class input. We want people to be able to launch and switch between applications using touch, so the launcher must be finger friendly.

      That rules out keyboard shortcuts, which no longer make things easier/faster on a touch-only interface.

      I like the idea of hiding all panels ... but how do you make them visible again later? Mouse hover is the traditional way, but we don't have a mouse to work with. Maybe through a gesture that "drags" them out from the screen edge?

      Heck, if you do it that way, it doesn't matter which edge you use: top, bottom, left, or right. It would even work with screen rotation.

    4. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by Sancho · · Score: 1

      I imagine you could do a lot with gestures. Two fingers swipe down from the top of the screen to display the menu, etc.

      Though that said, I don't think traditional menus transfer well into touch interfaces anyway, so the top bar might be completely different in a touch-environment.

      I think Apple's multitasking solution looks pretty good. I think it's touch the home button and hold to bring up the menu of running applications. Something like that (could be a gesture, or a special place on the screen, or whatever) to bring up such a menu would probably work well in this environment rather than a permanent bar.

    5. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by proxima · · Score: 1

      I like the idea of hiding all panels ... but how do you make them visible again later? Mouse hover is the traditional way, but we don't have a mouse to work with. Maybe through a gesture that "drags" them out from the screen edge?

      ipad/iphone apps often run into this. The simple solution is to use the multi-touch recognition. For some apps (e.g. Atomic Web browser), it is a three finger tap anywhere on the screen to go "fullscreen". For others (e.g. Kindle apps), it's a single tap near the center. Recognizing taps is fast and reliable. The accuracy of drags depends on whether dragging does anything else in the app (like scrolling through a document, or flipping to the next page).

      --
      "The universe seems neither benign nor hostile, merely indifferent." --Carl Sagan
    6. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by ampathee · · Score: 1

      I know we're talking about linux, but Windows 7 actually has a neat feature for this - drag a window to an edge, and it "snaps" to fit half the screen.

      Do it with another window on the other side, and there you go, two windows side by side.

      Demo here.

      It's something I'd like to see gnome copy.

    7. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a valid point for a desktop computer with a nice big (high res) monitor, but isn't the new layout they're talking about for netbooks/tablets? With their dinky little 1024x600 screens?

      Two evenly sized windows side by side with panels on top and bottom gives you with two 512x536 windows (assuming the panels are 32 pixels thick). After borders and title and menu bars (even if they're condensed into one thinner strip) and vertical scroll bars, it's more like two 480x504 windows worth of usable space. Painfully tiny.

      (For what it's worth, my desktop setup is kinda weird; new 1680x1050 main screen, with full height 3/4 width main window, a few less important windows tiled behind it peeking through the remaining 1/4, and supporting doc fullscreened on my old 1024x768 monitor. Alternately, when playing games or watching movies, the small stuff goes on the small screen and the main event is fullscreened on the big one. Next hardware update: the smallest screen goes into storage, the current main screen becomes secondary, the new screen becomes main. At which point I may have enough resolution to prefer your side-by-side method.)

    8. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      Horizontal space is cheap, unless you decide to run two applications side-by-side. This is a scenario which is extremely common for people who are writing a document (HTML, Latex, most programming languages, maybe also 3d editors) and like to have a preview of what they're writing/drawing/programming.

      Do you usually do this on 1024x600 netbooks? Because, you know, that's what this interface is designed for. The standard Ubuntu will continue to have top and bottom panels.

    9. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by ooburns · · Score: 1

      You can do something similar with Compiz' Grid plugin. It lets you assign hotkeys (an maybe mouse bindings; I've never tried) to place windows on the sides of the screen, making it easy to place two windows side-by-side.

    10. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by PotatoFiend · · Score: 1

      I'm using KDE 4.4.3 on Linux and it has this same feature enabled by default.

      --
      "Liberty may be endangered by the abuses of liberty as well as the abuses of power." -- James Madison
    11. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The new KDE has this.

      I'm running Kubuntu and when I draw a window to the left/right it auto-resizes to half the screen so I can have 2 windows side by side.

    12. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by Quantumstate · · Score: 1

      If you create a shell script

      #!/bin/bash
      wmctrl -r :ACTIVE: -b remove,maximized_vert,maximized_horz
      wmctrl -r :ACTIVE: -e 0,[left],0,[width],[height]

      Then (with wmctrl installed) and the correct width and height set you can easily just add a keyboard shortcut (I use Super-Left and Super-Right) to resize windows to half the screen size.

    13. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IceWm has been doing this and much more since the 90s. It has nice GTK integration and it's a shame that Ice didn't end up the default for Gnome.

    14. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by Fri13 · · Score: 1

      KWin has allowed that from the beginning. You can make rules to specific windows to be specific size and specific position. You can even set own shortcuts to them if wanted. And this has be the case now, almost 10 years.

      And since KDE SC 4.4 there has be a same mouse function as Windows 7 has, drag the window top of the screen and you get it fullscreen. Drag it to left or right edge and you get it to take 50% of screen space.

      And KWin has supported since 4.4 as well the tab interface so you can tab windowses together. And with small hack I believe you could make those work as linked together.

      And try to press right mouse button or scrollwheel on the "maximize" button. There is a wish for having modification key so the window size gets only stop to next window edge instead of desktop edge.
      And when you have the Alt+Right/middle function to move/reisze window, with "snap on", it is very fast and easy to place windows in first time. Then make the rule for them how they should be positioned and on what desktop etc.

      With very small effort, you get perfect setup to your codings.

    15. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For people who do a lot of HTML, LaTeX, programming, and 3D editing, it is very common to just have two monitors.

      BTW, you sound like an ad for win7, since, as far as I can tell from the ads out there, this is the only feature of windows 7.

    16. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by dargaud · · Score: 1

      only with some obscure tiling window managers such as Awesome and Xmonad or some scripting uber-hacks can you have two applications side-by-side without resizing them manually every time

      I tried 'awesome' after some screenshots I saw. There are two problems with 'awesome':

      • the name. Try looking for any information on google for 'awesome'... Good luck. In most cases you'll end up on soft porn pages. And searching for 'awesome window manager' takes you to fights between Gnome and KDE.
      • the documentation. Of which there is none whatsoever. How do you close an app ? I couldn't even figure that one out, except a kill from the command line. The mailing list is full of answers like "You don't need a menu to control your windows, just change your keybings". Errr... thanks.
      --
      Non-Linux Penguins ?
    17. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by JediTrainer · · Score: 1

      Ugh. Indeed but I think the problem is more widespread. To my dismay, Excel 2007 makes it really, really hard to open up two separate Excel windows. You can open two documents within the same Excel instance, yes. But it looks really awful when I'm trying to use my dual-monitor setup as God intended. Was never an issue with MS Office 2003.

      Window Managers and applications should be capable of elegantly handling widescreen and dual-monitor situations by now.

      --

      You can accomplish anything you set your mind to. The impossible just takes a little longer.
    18. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by dlgeek · · Score: 1
      Or you look in the manpage (for which there's a shortcut to open from the main awesome window) where it says:

      Mod4 + Shift + c
      Kill focused client.

    19. Re:Horizontal vs. vertical space by dargaud · · Score: 1

      That's the windows key, right ? OK, I'll give it another shot.

      --
      Non-Linux Penguins ?
  19. Logical by MonsterTrimble · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Two thoughts:

    1) Moving the max/min/close buttons now makes sense.

    2) Dash reminds me a LOT of KDE 4's start menu.

    I generally like the idea, especially with the goal of allowing KDE apps to seemlessly integrate. I still have issues with using the gnome base when I think LXDE has a far better upside (in my opinion) with respect to low power computing but I hope that Unity does continue to evolve and prosper.

    --
    I call it 'The Aristocrats'
  20. StartMenu/Dock on left-hand side by rsborg · · Score: 1

    I've been doing this for years in Windows and OSX for the same reasons Shuttleworth has stated it: widescreen monitors Glad to see a system embrace this concept and see where it would go logically if done by default and per design (instead of just an alternate option).

    --
    Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
  21. Miss Teen USA South Carolina? Is That You? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What the fuck did you just type?

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lj3iNxZ8Dww

  22. Great netbook OS UI, instant on... Here, Today by Dystopian+Rebel · · Score: 1

    I have OS X on a Dell Mini 10v.

    Dock on the left side. The sleep mode gives me instant-on operation and extends the stock battery life to 8 hours.

    OS X renders beautifully. This is a great netbook experience. Of course, it's a hack... But it's a glorious hack.

    If there's one thing that is not optimal, it's the Apple menu across the top of the screen. I suggest that Ubuntu for netbooks have the horizontal menu extend from the left-side dock. Or hide the menu automatically.

    --
    Rich And Stupid is not so bad as Working For Rich And Stupid.
    1. Re:Great netbook OS UI, instant on... Here, Today by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Well, 10.10 will be like that, only for people who aren't thieves.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    2. Re:Great netbook OS UI, instant on... Here, Today by Tetsujin · · Score: 1

      Well, 10.10 will be like that, only for people who aren't thieves.

      I read your post and I have no idea what you're talking about. Could you explain please?

      --
      Bow-ties are cool.
    3. Re:Great netbook OS UI, instant on... Here, Today by mister_playboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How do you know he lives in a country where EULAs are legally binding? It may be perfectly legal in his country.

      --
      Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law ::: Love is the law, love under will
    4. Re:Great netbook OS UI, instant on... Here, Today by Dystopian+Rebel · · Score: 3, Funny

      Most Righteous Stallmanite,

      Here, before the court of Slashdot, I admit that I have committed the heinous sins of

      a) disobeying laywers for my own private, non-profit use, experimentation, and curiosity, without hurting ANYONE; and

      b) angering a Stallmanite.

      So great is my ethical decay that I don't even know which is worse!

      I know I am fortunate to live in a country where I will not be imprisoned or put to death for what I have done. If all flouters of EULAs were sent to the Moon or forced to work on GNU Hurd, just imagine what a better world this would be.

      Up Yours Sincerely,

      A Penitent EULA Flouter

      --
      Rich And Stupid is not so bad as Working For Rich And Stupid.
    5. Re:Great netbook OS UI, instant on... Here, Today by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      Well, 10.10 will be like that, only for people who aren't thieves.

      I read your post and I have no idea what you're talking about. Could you explain please?

      Obviously anyone who purchases Mac OS X Snow Leopard and doesn't purchase Apple Hardware to run it on is a dirty, dirty thief who is stealing the hardware profit from Apple. He should have bought an iPad to run Snow Leopard on instead of a netbook.

    6. Re:Great netbook OS UI, instant on... Here, Today by the_womble · · Score: 1

      Because it is inconceivable that anyone lives outside the US.

      Even if the EULA is binding, breach of contract != theft.

    7. Re:Great netbook OS UI, instant on... Here, Today by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Sir, my honour is impugned. I shower quite regularly.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    8. Re:Great netbook OS UI, instant on... Here, Today by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's the condition to run OSX, like it or not. Don't agree with it? You don't run it.

    9. Re:Great netbook OS UI, instant on... Here, Today by Dystopian+Rebel · · Score: 1

      Sir, your honour is indeed impugned. You post on Slashdot. (o;

      --
      Rich And Stupid is not so bad as Working For Rich And Stupid.
  23. usability... by g253 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's also true for regular Ubuntu I guess, but it just noticed it with the screenshot in TFA for some reason: that whole bar at the top of the screen completely defeats the purpose of Chromium's "tabs at the top of the screen" approach.

  24. Re:Uhm? by Dishevel · · Score: 1

    Joking, Right? This is /. The title and the summary need have no relation to the article or themselves. YMBNH. :)

    --
    Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
  25. I Like this Direction by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

    I like the direction Ubuntu is taking. Instant-on, thinking about how to better use screen real-estate. These are things that have been on my mind for a long time, but I don't have the clout to get it done. Now Ubuntu is doing these things that I have been thinking about. I am looking forward to the results!

    --
    Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
  26. Re:Panels left/right much better in widescreen wor by Provocateur · · Score: 1

    Do what I did, replace them with nice-looking plain bold TEXT.
    Horizontal or Vertical, they work. Eventually you get to know
    where the app is after constant use. Ever since icons started
    losing their meaning, and then started going wacky with
    bubble-gum fisher price colors, I chose to make mine a business
    minded desktop.

    Add your own effects as well, e.g. reflection, shadow. And mostly
    neutral colors, so they won't distract from color graphics work.

    --
    WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
  27. Re:Uhm? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a joke, right? Instant-on is mentioned about 15 times throughout the article.

    Are jealous because your windows box takes 10 minutes to boot?

  28. Re:Uhm? by DavidR1991 · · Score: 1

    Could have been a well-done joke if you hadn't selected an OS X user :D

  29. Bah by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

    Different isn't always better. Sometimes, it's just different.

    Instant on is great. I kind of miss the instant command prompt from the diskless Apple II days. I'm not dissing instant on.

    Maybe this is the next great thing in user interfaces, but I hope there's another alternative on the install.

  30. Open Source FAIL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    iPad > > > > > > > > > > > any netbook/os combo.

    The iPad has sold over a MILLION units in less than a month. Ubuntu has been around for many many years and still hasn't cracked even a fraction of that user base.

    Once again, Apple shows how it is done, and open source FAILS big time.

  31. Re:Uhm? by AvitarX · · Score: 1

    The great thing about it, is right next to the open program buttons is close a maximized window, this is very touch friendly indeed.

    if the window controls are on the left, the launcher should be on the right, allowing 2 things.

    1) the window controls are more Fitzy if using a mouse

    2) a miss of launch does not close.

    who is designing the UI's at canonical?

    --
    Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  32. Re:Uhm? by McGiraf · · Score: 4, Funny

    Are jealous because your OS X box takes 20 minutes to boot?

    Here you go ....

  33. Vertical toolbars and touchscreens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Moving the toolbar to the left of the screen isn't just good for using screen space on a widescreen laptop- it's great for touch interfaces as well. I have a touchscreen laptop, and I find myself often wrapping my left hand around the monitor, with my thumb interacting with the screen. It falls perfectly where the new toolbar will be. Win.

  34. Seconded. Not supported in my 5-year old system. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Coreboot STILL isn't supported in my 5 year old system (an Asus M2N-MX). How exactly isn't a 5 year old ASUS included in "a hell of a lot of platforms"?

  35. Mandriva already has InstantOn by HoppQ · · Score: 1

    For those of you interested in InstantOn action, there already is Mandriva InstantOn that has some similar design goals (couple of chosen programs, fast boot).

    --
    My sig will be released in 2015 third quarter. Rating pending.
    1. Re:Mandriva already has InstantOn by Fri13 · · Score: 1

      Yes, Canonical just had panic that they are not so "innovative" as they like to hype.

      I can not find anything new here. Linux is already very fast bootin OS, under a second. You do not need to edit the OS for fast booting. You need to tweak what set of system software you use so you get them boot fast. On my home computer last 4 years Linux has started under 2 seconds. But that is only for OS. The whole system boot to login screen takes 15 seconds. If I use just the CLI or Fluxbox, I get boot time to under 10 seconds. When disabling some unneeded services what comes enabled as useless in many times.

      Ubuntu is just more and more gaining same fanatic userbase as are most fanatic Apple users (most are normal users). Maybe only they can see the "magic" what Canonical is "doing".

  36. Prior art by supersloshy · · Score: 1

    Is this really a new concept? How can anyone say this is "awesome" when all you had to do before was shove DockbarX on a GNOME panel? That's all this is (except they're making their own dock for it)! Nothing to see here, people. Move along.

    --
    "Our country is not nearly so overrun with the bigoted as it is overrun with the broadminded." -Archbishop Fulton Sheen
  37. moving panels by TooLazyToLogon · · Score: 1

    The first thing I do in this wide screen world is move both panels to the left of my screen. Then I get rid of as many toolbars as I can, usually leaving only the file menu and maybe a navigation toolbar.

    I'm not a fan of scrolling. I'd rather view it a screen at a time, like flipping a page of a book, by hitting the PgDn key.

    Ubuntu's trend seems to be limiting the users ability to modify ubuntu to our preferences. In 10.04 they have remove the tools to modify the login. They kept the tools for managing Palm Pilots, but eliminated the kernel modules that allow any connection.

  38. "a lot" is not "all" by Tetsujin · · Score: 1

    Coreboot STILL isn't supported in my 5 year old system (an Asus M2N-MX). How exactly isn't a 5 year old ASUS included in "a hell of a lot of platforms"?

    What a silly question.

    All the non-Asus platforms made in the last 10 years would still be "a hell of a lot of platforms", just not the one you personally own...

    (Mine wasn't supported by Coreboot last I checked, either...)

    --
    Bow-ties are cool.
    1. Re:"a lot" is not "all" by jd · · Score: 1

      As I noted to the AC, don't rely on the web page listing supported platforms. If it's listed there, you know it's there, but if it's missing, it could be lax maintenance. The only safe guide is the source code itself. The Freshmeat updates (which I maintain) will sometimes list added chips and mainboards, but the fact that Coreboot's developers are all on caffeine drips often means they've posted 50-100 patchsets between Freshmeat posts. If I'd overflow the allowed space or would die from webpage overload, I do a quick post and spend the saved time on playing Oolite.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  39. Re:Seconded. Not supported in my 5-year old system by jd · · Score: 1

    Let's see. It's not listed specifically on the webpage, but the webpage always lags behind the patches, so unless you've downloaded a copy, you can't be certain the support hasn't been added.

    Secondly, I don't know if the specs match another configuration that is named as supported, but if it does, the label doesn't matter.

    Thirdly, there are a hell of a lot of motherboards out there. Let's say Coreboot supported 99% of all motherboards. There would still then be 1 in every 100 that they didn't, by definition. This would include older boards as well as newer ones, especially in the case of something as fugly as ASUS.

    Fourthly, since you can slap together basic support by putting together a profile that defines the processor, support chips and other ultra-standard parts, you could have offered a starter profile for them at any time. You still could. Why are you posting about what Coreboot doesn't list, when you could be extending that very list at any moment?

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  40. Great... by Max+Threshold · · Score: 1

    So they're wasting time on configuration options that I can (and do) change myself, instead of getting back on track toward their stated goal of producing a distro that "just works." Warty was a major breakthrough in usability, but it's only been downhill from there.

  41. Windicators? by boxwood · · Score: 1

    this is what they moved the control buttons to the right side of the window for? Some animated icon in the top right corner to let me know that the application is "doing something"?

    Ummmm.... yeah. Don't really know what to say to that.

  42. The NextStep Wharf by Corson · · Score: 1

    To the left of the screen? No, no, no... it's called "the wharf" and it sits at the right of the screen: http://xwinman.org/screenshots/bowman-matt.gif

    1. Re:The NextStep Wharf by Culture20 · · Score: 2, Informative

      To the left of the screen? No, no, no... it's called "the wharf" and it sits at the right of the screen: http://xwinman.org/screenshots/bowman-matt.gif

      No, the Worf stands in the back at Tactical: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worf

    2. Re:The NextStep Wharf by WillAdams · · Score: 1

      Dock.

      NeXTstep Dock.

      http://www.algonet.se/~afb/openstep/

      William

      --
      Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
    3. Re:The NextStep Wharf by Corson · · Score: 1

      My mistake, thanks! ;)

  43. Re:Uhm? by feepness · · Score: 2, Funny

    This is a joke, right? Instant-on is mentioned about 15 times throughout the article.

    Instant-on! Apply directly to the instant!

  44. vertical panel by lahvak · · Score: 1

    First, we want to move the bottom panel to the left of the screen, and devote that to launching and switching between applications. That frees up vertical space for web content, at the cost of horizontal space, which is cheaper in a widescreen world.

    Than sounds a lot like my fvwm config that I have been using for the last about 10 years. Just replace gdm with slim and gnome with fvwm and you get a blazingly fast environment that consumes almost no memory.

    --
    AccountKiller
  45. Re:Uhm? by Starayo · · Score: 1

    My windows 7 box from a cold start boots to desktop in less than a minute. 'course, my vista laptop never got anywhere near that, nor my XP computer. :P

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  46. Re:Uhm? by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

    My copy of 7 takes longer from a cold boot when using virtual box.

    XP was under a minute with the same resources allocated to it..

  47. 2&1 by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

    The first thing I change on a Gnome system is to collapse the two panels into one. It is totally stupid on a laptop machine to have two panels.

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  48. Opera by Hemogoblin · · Score: 1

    Interesting, Unity looks exactly like the Opera web browser. I love the sidebar.

  49. Re:Uhm? by perryizgr8 · · Score: 1

    what exactly was the reason/logic in moving the buttons to the left? i tried to find some blog, some explanation but have come up with a blank everywhere. they just did it to amuse themselves.
    also, what is this shit about "instant-on"? my linux/windows pcs come up from suspend in about 1 second. i dare ubuntu "instant-on" to boot up faster. and you will have to count the bios also.

    --
    Wealth is the gift that keeps on giving.
  50. Re:Uhm? by perryizgr8 · · Score: 1

    how are boot up times even relevant now? even vista had decent standby support. in every pc (win or lin), you just close the lid if you are on the laptop or press the sleep button in case of a desktop. and when you want to use it, you just open the lid or move your mouse. the login screen comes up in a second. ubuntu has been aiming wrong for a while now.

    --
    Wealth is the gift that keeps on giving.
  51. Re:Uhm? by shyisc · · Score: 1

    That screenshot represents work in progress. Look at the mock-up to see what they are aiming for in the final result.

  52. Oh man... Haiku is so there by sandGorgons · · Score: 1

    Have you guys tried Haiku (the BeOS remake ) ? Yesterday, was incidentally their Alpha2 release and it was what an instant-on OS should be like. Booting was under 5 seconds and it was beautiful.

    The install zip file was just 196 mb.

    1. Re:Oh man... Haiku is so there by Fri13 · · Score: 1

      I toke it and placed to EeePC 1000HE. It toke fair amount time to install (copy files, about 5 min) but it had perhaps most easiest install ever. Because it is single user system, so no passwords etc.

      It is fast, just like BeOS was. Boots under 15 seconds and network (RJ-45) works fine, resolution was fine and battery stands much longer (10h) than what the original Windows XP (6h). Too bad that there is not so much applications for it what would support well the 1024x600 resolution.

      Haiku is good if needed something different.

  53. Re:Uhm? by hairyfeet · · Score: 2, Informative

    I don't know about him but mine takes less than 60 seconds from cold boot, 5 seconds from sleep. Of course I'm not dumpster diving for my PCs like Linux users. Burn baby, Burn.

    Seriously though about TFA, this is getting as bad as that XKCD comic about Linux and flash! Why not, and this is just a thought, I'm just throwing this out here, instead of worrying about new whiz bang features and which side of the screen a button should be on, how about, and this is just a thought, you actually spend some time on QA and bug fixes so when I update half my fucking hardware doesn't break! How about that?

    Hell you can't even buy one of those Dell OEMs Ubuntu netbooks according to the guy I was talking to here on /. and update the thing without sound and wireless shitting itself! How fucked up is that, when you gotta trawl forums even for the fricking machine made for Ubuntu?

    Look, nobody is asking for miracles here, just a little QA, okay? Everyone here says Linux is ready for the desktop, but there is no way in hell me or any other retailer can sell the thing if it is gonna break if you dare to turn updates on. Nobody is asking that you support everything on the planet either, just that you make a list that says "This shit WILL WORK period" and then make sure that the parts on that list will work, no matter what. Then you can slowly but surely expand the list, and retailers will have basic configurations that they will know can walk out of their store running your OS and not shit themselves and die if an update comes out.

    Because as it is the only ones you are gonna sell Linux to is the "geeks who buy on the Internet and are self supporting and willing to use an alternate OS" and that is a market that frankly just ain't growing, and is probably shrinking when guys like me get tired of hunting for fixes after every update and just switch to a Mac or PC. I have plenty of customers whom the Linux security model would seriously benefit, but I'm not providing free lifetime tech support okay? And I really don't think it is too much to ask to not have to look at the updates notification like a "bork Linux" button.

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  54. Chromium OS - Google? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did anyone else notice the browser title?

    Does that imply that this is the Google OS.

    1. Re:Chromium OS - Google? by Fri13 · · Score: 1

      No, the OS on Google Chrome OS is the (SE)Linux 2.6.3x. Same (non-SE) OS used in Ubuntu as well. Just different distributions.

  55. Audio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have the audio torrent recorded for this keynote if anyone wants to actually listen to it ...

    uds-m.keynote.mp3.torrent

  56. Re:Seconded. Not supported in my 5-year old system by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

    I am not the poster you are replied to, but I reckon many things that go for me go for him, too.

    First of all, I would like to thank you for pointing out the things you pointed out, because they weren't clear to me before.

    ``Let's see. It's not listed specifically on the webpage, but the webpage always lags behind the patches, so unless you've downloaded a copy, you can't be certain the support hasn't been added.

    Secondly, I don't know if the specs match another configuration that is named as supported, but if it does, the label doesn't matter.''

    This, of course, is true. On the other hand, there is a difference between "supported" as in "it happens to work" and "supported" as in "we actually make sure it works". I would imagine that the latter category would be listed in the table, and when I am thinking to deploy Coreboot (or most products, for that matter), I want to make sure my platform is in the "we make sure it works" category.

    ``Thirdly, there are a hell of a lot of motherboards out there. Let's say Coreboot supported 99% of all motherboards. There would still then be 1 in every 100 that they didn't, by definition.''

    Right. They are currently claiming support for 215 motherboards. That is, honestly, quite impressive. I really wish to congratulate them on that. On the other hand, I reckon it doesn't even come close to "your motherboard is probably supported", which is where I think we want to be. :-)

    ``Fourthly, since you can slap together basic support by putting together a profile that defines the processor, support chips and other ultra-standard parts, you could have offered a starter profile for them at any time.''

    Alright. How does that work? Can I just compile a list of parts that are on my motherboard, send it to them, and expect to get a bootable image in the near future? Because that would be fantastic.

    ``Why are you posting about what Coreboot doesn't list, when you could be extending that very list at any moment?''

    In my case, it's mostly ignorance and lack of time. I think Coreboot is a fantastic project and I wish them great success. On the other hand, that goes for hundreds of other projects, too. I wish I had the time to contribute to all of them!

    --
    Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
  57. Chromium buttons by Damnshock · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one to notice the buttons on the *RIGHT* for the Chromium/Chrome browser on those screenshots?

    If they move the buttons to the left, I expect every window to have them there...

    PS: I know it's Chromium's fault for doing things that the window manager is supposed to do. However, that does not matter to the end user.

  58. Open Source should lead the way. by master_p · · Score: 1

    A great big Bravo to those developers that try to push back the computing barriers. Open source should lead the way by experimenting with new designs, because it is free (as in beer).

  59. Re:Uhm? by random+string+of+num · · Score: 1

    I have UNR 10.04 on my acer one (atom N270) it takes 25 seconds to boot to the login screen plus a further 5 seconds to login, 9 seconds of that were spent before the grub had loaded. only problem now is the shut down time is like 30 seconds just wasting my time... only issue i have with canonical is they locked the panel in UNR so you cant add applets!

  60. Really? by Burz · · Score: 1

    I think its a second-rate tactic to improve the user experience. Windows and (moreso) Ubuntu both had imperfect support of sleep and suspend modes, so they both focused on making the OS really fast booting.

    OTOH a well-integrated device should sleep and wake seamlessly. Macs achieve this, as do most phones, PDAs and media players. But reading about this new direction for Ubuntu basically says to me: "We think sleep mode is too hard and want to rely on fast boot instead."

    How much ya wanna bet that 2 years from now the instant booting feature will be another boondoggle, half-forgotten because the same lack of proper hardware support and integration that bedevils sleep mode for Linux distros also matters when it comes to transcending the normal boot process.

    The proper approach for any computing platform would be to say "even though we have this great generally usable code, here is a list of specific computer models that we test on and expect Linux to work properly on". MS doesn't do this, leaving it to the hardware people to fill most of the gaps, which is why I see a lot MS techies pulling their hair out over things like Windows failing to return from sleep on 2-year old Intel and ASUS motherboards (and that doesn't even touch on the decrepitude found on Acer and similar PC brands). With Linux-based distros, its a bit worse because rarely does any system OEM target Linux through design to marketing phases. MS is too chickens--t to say "these models work best" and the Linux Foundation, Canonical and the rest are too lazy or disinterested in end-user issues to do the same.

  61. XBMC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe soon I can retire my collection of old xboxen.
    At the moment there's nothing to quite match them for instant on XBMC access.
    (Though they struggle with some pointlessly high def formats.)

    All I need is instant-on Ubuntu and for the XBMC team to work out how to implement horizontal scroll without an XBOX controller.
    (The current linux version is unusable for listening to audiobooks as the mouse can't be used to scroll within a track.)

  62. Class war by tepples · · Score: 1

    People who can't manage a simple branched hierachy of files, usually aren't doing much "content creation".

    Selling one device for "content consumption" and a different device costing an order of magnitude more for "content creation" contributes to a class divide between authors and audiences. That's why you don't see more independent video games: it costs $300 for a game console but $3,000 or more for a devkit. In this view, jailbreaks are a weapon in the class war.

  63. Non-hobbyists, hobbyists, and companies by tepples · · Score: 1

    if you leave out the complexity, which is largely based on file management and text file configuration, you can sell it to non-hobbyist users as a relatively hassle-free experience

    The danger here is that if you sell locked-down devices to non-hobbyists, then what you sell to hobbyists might lose its economies of scale, and hobbyists might no longer be able to afford it. Then the market starts to support non-hobbyists and companies, leaving the hobbyists with nothing. This has already happened in parts of the video game market.

  64. The loss of economies of scale by tepples · · Score: 1

    Since when does everything have to be geared around content creation? Content creators are not the target audience here

    The word "content" confuses things, so can you be more specific? I'll pretend you meant "works of authorship", and photos, e-mails, and Facebook posts certainly qualify as this.

    Not every device has to be geared towards the tech-savvy.

    But if devices unsuited for the tech-savvy pass some point in popularity, the loss of economies of scale for devices geared towards the tech-savvy will likely make them unaffordable. This has already happened in other markets; want to know more?

  65. Widescreen's killer app: Tile Vertically by tepples · · Score: 1

    Widescreen monitors waste tons of horizontal space and suffer a real lack of vertical space.

    A 1680x1050-pixel monitor is good for reading two documents side-by-side if you use a window manager with a tiling feature. Microsoft has been playing up the new Snap feature in Windows 7, but even Windows XP has this: click one window in the taskbar, Ctrl+right click the other window, and choose Tile Vertically.

  66. Running Coreboot by Tetsujin · · Score: 1

    Huh, interesting... So I guess my mainboard may be supported, but it may also be a question of how well it's supported...

    I have always wanted to try it, but I must admit to being a little bit afraid of the prospect. :)

    --
    Bow-ties are cool.
    1. Re:Running Coreboot by jd · · Score: 1

      That is definitely always a big problem. Again, the table can't always be trusted, as patches are submitted infinitely faster than the webpage is updated. On the other hand, I think it was Seagate that shipped the bad firmware that bricked drives, I know one major manufacturer did. And there's been more than a few stories of DRM bricking drives and/or computers. So what the hell - you're at risk by breathing in today's world.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  67. Monitors and aspect ratio by Tetsujin · · Score: 1

    But consider -- aren't widescreen monitors better for first-person shooters?

    For the same overall pixel count - I imagine so. Unless it's a game with a heavy emphasis on vertical aiming... That's one point in their favor, and I guess HD video would be a second.

    Personally, though, those two things don't rank high on my list of computer uses.

    --
    Bow-ties are cool.
  68. Reboot-to-hibernate requires driver support by tepples · · Score: 1

    For instant-on, you could have the computer boot in a completely clean state then freeze that state to file.

    It's been done. I seem to remember someone who hacked Windows so that shutdown would actually reboot and suspend. But under Ubuntu, that would work only if hardware makers cooperate with Linux developers on getting devices to hibernate correctly.

  69. Tile Vertically by tepples · · Score: 1

    Windows 7 actually has a neat feature for this - drag a window to an edge, and it "snaps" to fit half the screen.

    Do it with another window on the other side, and there you go, two windows side by side.

    Hell, even XP has this. Click one button in the task bar, Ctrl+right click another, and choose Tile Vertically.

  70. Re:Uhm? by Fri13 · · Score: 1

    Yeah. Boottimes are only relevant first boot on the day. But really, there is no matter is it 15 seconds or 30 seconds. Important thing is just it ain't counted in minutes!

  71. Re:Seconded. Not supported in my 5-year old system by jd · · Score: 1

    You are correct on the "it's tested and verified" vs "it works". And, yes, if you were to deploy on a major site, you want to be on the "it's tested and verified" list. In the case of the guy I was replying to, he was referring to an old ASUS PC, which means it's not a production site. It's probably not even his primary computer any more.

    In the case of generating a profile, pretty well everything in Coreboot is a module and a platform is just a collection of modules. Remember, Coreboot is not a full BIOS (OpenBIOS is), it's just a bootstrap that needs to know only enough to get things going and initialize any hardware that the BIOS would need to initialize rather than the OS. That means that if there's a standard, existing configuration that's similar to what you want except that component X is used instead of component Y, but component X is already a standard component that's supported, then you can add support by tweaking a configuration file. If you look at the patches for adding mobos, that's often exactly what they do. They just list a different set of components for that board.

    So it's simpler than having to send the list in, just paste the list in and you're pretty much there.*

    *There are exceptions to this - there are non-standard and freakish situations which get mentioned on the changelogs for the patches. However, if you start with something very similar, you're about as safe as whenever you upgrade your BIOS or firmware through any other means.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  72. Re:Uhm? by AvitarX · · Score: 1

    I still can't tell if they are eliminating the close button, if they aren't I don't think it should be immediately next to open a browser button, nor should it be 2 inches from the edge when maximized.

    --
    Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg