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FBI To Prosecute "Money Mules"

An anonymous reader writes "A top FBI official said today that the agency is planning a law enforcement sweep against so-called 'money mules,' individuals willingly or unwittingly roped into helping organized computer crooks launder money stolen through online banking fraud, writes Krebsonsecurity.com. The author says he has interviewed more than 150 money mules, and find most fit into one of two camps: the not-so-bright, and those who suspect something's not right, but do it anyway. From the story: 'I find most mules fit into the latter group, and you can usually tell because these individuals often will admit to having set up a new account for the job separate from where they keep their meager savings or checking. When pressed as to why they did this, if they're honest most will say they weren't sure about the whole arrangement and wanted to protect their investments just in case their employers turned out to be less-than-honest.'"

20 of 215 comments (clear)

  1. What? by butterflysrage · · Score: 4, Funny

    You want me to cash this cheque and you will give me 5%? How can I lose?!?

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    the preceding post was not spell checked... suck it.
    1. Re:What? by hypergreatthing · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You know... if stupidity was illegal just about everyone would be prosecuted.

      I always thought that intent was important when being charged with a crime.

    2. Re:What? by dubbreak · · Score: 5, Funny

      We all have our moments where we just didn't think things threw

      And then that thing throws some feces your way...

      --
      "If you are going through hell, keep going." - Winston Churchill
    3. Re:What? by Cryacin · · Score: 4, Funny

      No, no. In this case, if it is needlessly pedantic, it is Slashdot.

      --
      Science advances one funeral at a time- Max Planck
    4. Re:What? by drew30319 · · Score: 5, Informative

      I always thought that intent was important when being charged with a crime.

      For some crimes it matters but not for all. Drunk driving, trespass, and in many states statutory rape are all examples of strict liability crimes. Check out the wikipedia article on mens rea for an explanation and more details.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mens_rea

      --
      JAGga.me ----> Producing video games addressing emotional health and wellness issues affecting teens.
    5. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes. In Missouri, in 2003, a 35-year-old man was convicted of statutory rape and unlawful sexual deviancy with a minor (or similiar) when he was raped, at gunpoint, by a 16-year old male, and sent to prison. I don't have the case numbers on hand, just the article from the KC Star.

      Yes, when HE WAS A RAPE VICTIM.

    6. Re:What? by Plunky · · Score: 4, Funny

      Some scambaiters do get visits from the feds and many feds are getting an education in the sport of baiting.

      I think you will find that the feds are master baiters themselves..

  2. But wait by fustakrakich · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They're going to have to arrest every member of the federal reserve... And what the hell do they think Wall Street is?

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  3. financial fraud? by drDugan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So let's make sure we're all clear: The FBI, the federal US law enforcement, is cracking down on financial fraud. Great.

    They are going after dumb people who set up a bank account to launder a couple thousand dollars?

    But they're not going after institutional traders who now offer co-location services with enhanced market data feeds, fueling high frequency trading? They are not going after the banking cartels who manipulate the whole economy? They are not going after Paypal for (among numerous things) blatantly lying about international exchange rates? or on and on and on from examples of large, institutionalized financial fraud?

    1. Re:financial fraud? by KDR_11k · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They're going for money laundering, i.e. schemes set up to hide the origin of illegally gained money. No matter what crap banks pull with their money, it's at least legally gained and not relevant for money laundering investigations. Checking financial markets is a different department.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    2. Re:financial fraud? by CorporateSuit · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Hey Hey Hey... you know? When it's 4:00pm on Friday afternoon, and you've got a big fishing trip planned for the weekend, and you just want to see your wife after a long day of paperwork, and your boss comes in and says:

      Hey buddy, I got a project for you. I want you to bust some of these financial fraud guys. We have some names you can start with here. On the first list, there are suspected money mules, and on the second list are a bunch of insanely-powerful superbankers that, upon learning of your very existence, will hire a small country of thugs to make sure you and your family never sleep again. Just try to get at least a few of these guys contacted by the end of the day, and give me a status report before you leave. Great. Awesome. [pat on the back]

      Which list will you end up "getting around to" before the clock strikes 5?

      --
      I am the richest astronaut ever to win the superbowl.
  4. Re:Yay! stupidity outlawed by palegray.net · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People are prosecuted for receiving stolen goods all the time. How is this much different?

  5. What is Receiving Stolen Property? by Spazmania · · Score: 5, Informative

    It is a crime to purchase or accept property that you know or believe was obtained through theft . The crime is separate from robbery, extortion, or theft. Receiving stolen property is a crime in order to deter people from aiding or rewarding thieves by buying stolen property, and to deter theft in general. Receiving stolen property may be a misdemeanor or felony.

    In Order to Be Convicted of this Crime, the Prosecution Must Show

            * That the property was in fact stolen
            * That you were aware, or should have known, that the property was stolen

    http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/receiving-stolen-property.html

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  6. Re:Yay! stupidity outlawed by tattood · · Score: 5, Informative

    Being a victim of fraud means that someone stole your identity and then took money out of your account. Money was taken from YOU. Money laundering, even if it is unknown to the person doing the laundering, is an accessory to a crime. You are helping them "clean" the money they have already stolen.

    --
    WTB [sig], PST!!!
  7. Re:Huh? Have the cake or eat it, make up your mind by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "smart people because they don't fall so easily for con artists. "

    Intelligence has little to do with getting conned.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  8. Re:Yay! stupidity outlawed by nurb432 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Only when there was reasonable expectation that the goods were stolen. If you acted in good faith you don't get prosecuted, you just lose your stuff.

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    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  9. The trickle up theory of crime fighting by ZeBam.com · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Go after the little guy to stop the big-time mobsters. Oh yeah, sure, that'll work. Why didn't we think of that before? Put all the small time drug dealers in jail and it will put the big guys out of business. Put all the small-time incompetent terrorists who light their shoes or underwear on fire and put the big guys out of business. Put all the Abu Ghraib prison guards in jail and stop Pentagon Brass and civilian military leadership from being war criminals. Put Fabulous Fabrice on trial and stop finance industry mobsters from raping the planet.

    Yeah. What a good idea. Get some good headlines at least.

  10. The most interesting part by QuantumG · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I find it funny that no-one ever reports the most interesting part of these scams. Most of the time they money they are laundering is stolen by botnets. These same botnets often send spam that includes some amount of recruitment of money mules. Some of these "work from home" scams involve people putting up posters and yard signs to recruit money mules. The entire scam is facilitated and organized by an automatic distributed computer program. It's like a huge ants nest. The workers don't really know what they're doing, but the network maintains their motivation to keep doing it. The strangest part of all is that often these systems are so resilient that they keep going long after the head has been cut off by law enforcement. Somewhere there's probably accounts bursting with money funneled there by unthinking dupes acting as part of an unconscious mechanism.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
  11. Re:Huh? Have the cake or eat it, make up your mind by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So you mean that it's equally easy (in average) to con somebody with IQ 90 and somebody with IQ 140? Sure, somebody with IQ 140 or higher can be conned and I'm sure there's anecdotally evidence for that, but that doesn't mean it's equally easy to con smart(er) people.

    Probably easier to con a smart person than a dumb one. Just convince the smart guy that he's conning you, and he's ripe for plucking....

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  12. Re:Yay! stupidity outlawed by DRJlaw · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Money laundering, even if it is unknown to the person doing the laundering, is an accessory to a crime. You are helping them "clean" the money they have already stolen.

    Unless you intended to make a very subtle distinction between a lack of knowledge of money laundering specifically versus a general lack of knowledge of a criminal act, I vehemently disagree. There is no such thing as a "strict liability" accessory crime in the United States.

    Accessory statutes descending from English legal tradition, such as those in the U.S., require at least some form of knowledge of a criminal act (just not necessarily the criminal act committed by the principal). Do you know why? Because if being an accessory to say, money laundering, was a strict liability offense, then in the following:

    A. Money launderer obtains proceeds of criminal endeavor
    B. Money launderer buys plasma TV at Best Buy
    C. Money launderer sells plasma TV on eBay to an arms-length buyer at market price.

    all of Best Buy, eBay, and buyer are accessories to a felony. Full stop. This is patently ridiculous -- nobody could buy anything from an ordinary third party, or arguably broker a third party sale, for fear of becoming an accessory to a criminal act. Anything not purchased from the OEM would be suspect to varying degrees, and if your due diligence was both reasonable and wrong then you'd still an accessory.

    The distinction the FBI is drawing is between those few who cannot be charged because they just didn't suspect ("are simply not the sharpest crayons in the box and really did get bamboozled"), and those who can be charged because they had some form of knowledge and intent (as evidenced by things like separating their own funds from the funds they were handling). Mere sympathy does not excuse those in the first group from criminal liability -- the lack of of a sufficient mens rea excludes them from criminal liability.