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BP Knew of Deepwater Horizon Problems 11 Months Ago

jkinney3 was one of several readers to send in news of recently discovered internal documents from BP which indicate the company knew "there were serious problems and safety concerns with the Deepwater Horizon rig far earlier than those the company described to Congress last week." According to the New York Times, "The documents show that in March, after several weeks of problems on the rig, BP was struggling with a loss of 'well control.' And as far back as 11 months ago, it was concerned about the well casing and the blowout preventer." Reader bezenek points out this troubling quote about BP's inconsistent risk assessments: "In April of this year, BP engineers concluded that the casing was 'unlikely to be a successful cement job,' according to a document, referring to how the casing would be sealed to prevent gases from escaping up the well. The document also says that the plan for casing the well is 'unable to fulfill M.M.S. regulations,' referring to the Minerals Management Service. A second version of the same document says 'It is possible to obtain a successful cement job' and 'It is possible to fulfill M.M.S. regulations.'"

13 of 438 comments (clear)

  1. Old memo deja-vu by Valacosa · · Score: 5, Interesting

    From here:

    BEN-VENISTE: Isn't it a fact, Dr. Rice, that the August 6 PDB warned against possible attacks in this country? And I ask you whether you recall the title of that [President's daily briefing]?

    RICE: I believe the title was, "Bin Laden Determined to Attack Inside the United States."

    Was anyone else reminded of that little gem?

    --
    "Live as if you'll die tomorrow." Ridiculous. You could die later today.
  2. Yes. by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You honestly think BP will face more than token consequences and maybe a name change?

    Yes.

    This incident has a lot of visibility, and the government can not afford to let it go with a slap.

    Beyond that, lawsuits arising from this will fill the courts for YEARS. The lawsuits will cost BP much more money and bad publicity that any government action.

    BP *WILL NOT* come out of this unscathed, if they come out at all.

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
  3. President Obama by retech · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you do want to "own" this disaster and take responsibility then here is a challenge for you. Take this memo and every other smoking gun a decent investigation will reveal and seize BP and all its assets. Take the assets of ALL the top level execs and board, use that to pay for the clean up. Hold those same people criminally responsible for ALL of this and imprison them. Have BP continue to run and use all of its future profits and assets to fund some proper alternative fuel projects, or just pay off the national debt.

    This is something the people would gladly see happen. It may restore some faith in us, letting us know the gov't is not completely corrupt and run by these bastards. And it would go a long way to prove you are not just a puppet who provides lip service on the news. It could show you actually give a damn.

    So, are you willing to be the change you spoke about?

    1. Re:President Obama by rrohbeck · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And the legal base for this would be?

    2. Re:President Obama by retech · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes I do think it's a perfectly acceptable solution.

      If a corporation wishes to be treated as an entity then hold it responsible as such. If you or I went out drinking and slammed our car into a McD's we would be held criminally and civilly liable for those actions. The courts would imprison us, take the car and seize worldly assets to pay the damages.

      I am tired of corporations (globally now, but clearly the US set the stage) completely raping local resources (labor, infrastructure, taxation abatement, natural resources) and being patted on the back when the well runs dry. Their upper echelon walks away with well lined coffers and the local area gets shit.

      I do not care where this company is "located" they played in the Gulf, they fucked it up, they can pay for it (criminally and civilly). I highly doubt if you did something this egregious they'd (BP Execs) would want you to just walk away from it.

    3. Re:President Obama by rhizome · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Hypothetically, that sounds like what dictators of certain countries would love to do to companies and newspaper publishers that don't support them. Just find an excuse, or create one.

      You mean like "indefinite detention" for onetime-suspected terrorists and sex offenders? Sorry pal, but the "makin' shit up" method of justice has a fresh coat of asphalt, and the entire US government (as well as a large portion of its citizenry) is barreling along on that strategy bus. Might as well use it.

      --
      When I was a kid, we only had one Darth.
  4. Flamebait by roman_mir · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That's right, it's not the engineers who run those companies and when I point this obvious fact out it gets a 'flamebait' score.

    If it's a flamebait, then I am going for it again. ... BP, Transocean, Halliburton have not rationally considered the options and have not rationally analyzed the feasibility. They are doing exactly the same thing they have been doing for the past 30 years at least. The current oil spill is a mirror image of the Ixtoc disaster, the difference is just how deep they are drilling. They couldn't stop the spill in 50 meters of water with the blow out preventer, it did not work then, didn't work now; with the 'sombrero' = 'top hat', with the 'junk shot'= some metal balls they were throwing into the well then, they couldn't stop the leak with pumping the mud='top kill' etc.

    Engineers can take all the offense they like, but this is simply the truth. Engineers are not running BP or Transocean or Halliburton. Engineers matter only to the question 'how much more money can we dig out of the earth' and not 'how do we deal with a disaster we may cause'.

  5. BP: birthed out of the destruction of Iran by copponex · · Score: 4, Interesting

    1953 Iranian coup d'etat
    http://wearechangecoloradosprings.org/docs.php (pdf source documents for OPERATION AJAX)

    The Persians were dissatisfied with the royalty terms of the British petroleum concession, the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (APOC), whereby Persia received 16 per cent of net profits.

    In 1921, a military coup d'état—"widely believed to be a British attempt to enforce, at least, the spirit of the Anglo-Persian agreement" effected with the "financial and logistical support of British military personnel"—permitted the political emergence of Reza Pahlavi, whom they enthroned as the "Shah of Iran" in 1925. The Shah modernized Persia to the advantage of the British; one result was the Persian Corridor railroad for British military and civil transport during World War II.

    In the 1930s, the Shah tried to terminate the APOC concession, but Britain would not allow it. The concession was renegotiated on terms again favorable to the British. On 21 March 1935, Pahlavi changed the name of the country from Persia to Iran. The Anglo-Persian Oil Company was then re-named the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company (AIOC)...

    The overthrow of Iran's elected government in 1953 ensured Western control of Iran's petroleum resources and prevented the Soviet Union from competing for Iranian oil. Some Iranian clerics cooperated with the western spy agencies because they were dissatisfied with Mosaddegh's secular government...

    After the 1953 coup, the Shah's government formed the SAVAK (secret police), many of whose agents were trained in the United States. The SAVAK was given a "loose leash" to torture suspected dissidents with "brute force" that, over the years, "increased dramatically".

    Another effect was sharp improvement of Iran's economy; the British-led oil embargo against Iran ended, and oil revenue increased significantly beyond the pre-nationalisation level. Despite Iran not controlling its national oil, the Shah agreed to replacing the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company with a consortium—British Petroleum [40% owner] and eight European and American oil companies.

  6. Re:I have to wonder what goes on inside BP by bmo · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Don't confuse malice with corporate bureaucracy,

    Any sufficiently advanced incompetence is indistinguishable from malice.

    Now, this being the typical corporate fuck up, everyone will be pointing fingers at the others stating "We told them so!" but the were: too stupid, political, arrogant, or didn't listen and therefore the disaster happened. If only they listened to us.

    Then we need to start plugging the well with BP executives. From what we've all seen, they are largely worthless and incapable of making the decisions for which they supposedly earn their astronomical rock-star pay.

    And then we need to regulate their sorry asses. Incapable of doing the right thing? You've earned onerous regulation. BP was arguing in front of the Canadian parliament that they don't need to drill relief wells in the same season as the production wells *after* this disaster started. They are obviously fucking nuts and need to be *told* what to do - with teeth. There needs to be fines targeting not just the company but the executives themselves. Jail time would be nice too, but then the only people who really serve jail time are those who are poor or of color, so that appears to be asking for too much.

    Stop excusing BP.

    --
    BMO

  7. Re:Liability caps by fermion · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Oil is a commodity and commodities are the freest market in the world, largely devoid of government control. Their costs tend to based on what the market will bear, not what the government mandates. For instance ADM was able to fix prices on food commodities, charging what the market would bear. The majority of these costs were passed on to consumers. It was only when the US government came in and killed the free market that the price fixing ceased and prices fell, not because consumers demanded it.

    Oil is a much more transparent market that food commodities, but it still charges what the market will bear. For instance, prices right now are around $70 and that is a magical number, a number that has little to do with what the product is worth. In Saudi Arabia, for example, I have heard it costs much less than $10 a barrel for exploration, drilling, transport, administration, everything. That could be $20, but the point is that it is the lowest int he world.

    Oil is a commodity, it costs the same no matter where it comes from, pretty much. A refinery is going to buy oil from whoever it needs to. The US only has 1-3% of the worlds reserves, so US refinaries are going to buy from whomever. The fact that it cost 5X as much to produce oil in the gulf is not going to raise the oil to $350 a barrel.

    And here is the problem. Gulf oil producers have to compete with essentially free. This means that they are going to always be corners cut and safety compromised. If oil were $150 a barrel and we paid $4.50 a gallon at the pump, then life would be different. But offshore oil rigs are competing with free. Half the oil reserves are likely on easily drilled land based properties, just waited to be drilled for $20 a barrels or so. The rest of us have to compete with it. We are either going to live with the risk, or change our outlook.

    The US produces at most 2% of the worlds oil, we don' have to. It would make many people poor if we don't, it would make me poor, so I hope we don't, but this crocodile tears outrage, and blaming the government, it pathetic. Energy is running in a free market. The only government control is Saudi Arabia trying to keep prices low enough so developing alternatives are not cost effective. The only thing that the US government could do is subsidize shale oil so it is cost effective at $70 a barrel instead of $100, cut drilling in sensitive locations, pull out of the middle east and develop peaceful ties with central and south america, and promote efficiency and short and long term alternatives to crude oil. Otherwise they can leave the free market alone and cry with the citizens when something goes wrong.

    --
    "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
  8. Re:Duh by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Of course not. Anyone with half a brain knows that private companies are utterly amoral entities beholden to no law or regulation beyond those they set themselves; Not even the profit motive--though this is most often their creed.

    If you look at the problems seen in this spill, the financial crisis and elsewhere, you see that each and every single person involved in the poor and negligent decisions that were made acted in their own interests to the exclusion of all else. It's obvious why they did so; no-one was accountable for anything. And what happens when people can do whatever they want with no consequences?

    Forget fines. Fines on large companies count as paperwork to them. No-one cares. Who's going to jail over this. Who will have to personally pay fines? That is the only type of punishment that people, human beings will understand. If the supervisors and managers of Deepwater Horizon knew that their jobs, pensions and freedom was on the line if anything happened at that plant, you can be certain that all measures would have been taken to ensure safety. Instead, punitive measures are passed on to the company in the form of (minor) bureaucratic fines, all while bonuses are paid out to employees for illegal/dangerous behaviour. Deepwater Horizon was one disaster amid millions waiting to happen under our current corporate system.

    The problem is the corporate system, and the unnecessary and dangerous insulation it gives to individuals. Corporations and their actions are ultimately a result of the decisions and actions of individuals and those must be the people who are held to account, not some abstract entity. The science fiction cliché of mega-corporations who commit all kinds of outrageous crimes is not a fantasy so much as it is a logical extrapolation of what the corporate system will ultimately allow to happen; indeed, that is has allowed to happen.

    This is of course the whole point of corporations. There whole purpose is to shield their owners and managers from liability, financial and otherwise, while enabling them to maximise profit. The net result is incompetent oil drilling safety measures with no contingencies in the Gulf, and bankers getting paid bonuses for every dollar of other people's money they shovel out the door. The only people who are surprised when things finally go belly up are those under some kind of ridiculous delusion that the people who run corporations are "good, reasonable, upstanding businessmen". The notion of the corporate suit as anything other than a pantomime villain is rapidly becoming obsolete.

    --
    May the Maths Be with you!
  9. So by dnwq · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What future disasters does someone in BP know about now?

  10. Re:Duh by grcumb · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Does this really surprise anyone?

    Yes, I am surprised. In one really important regard:

    That NYT piece is an excellent piece of reporting. It gets to the facts - some of which are decidedly uncomfortable for both the government & BP and many of which required considerable research and effort - it ties everything nicely together and, without commentary, innuendo or logical fallacy, manages to paint a compelling picture of corporate and bureaucratic laxity.

    Congratulations to Brown and Lehren for an excellent and important piece of work. This kind of journalism is exactly what we need.

    --
    Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.