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NASA Astronomers To Observe Hayabusa's Fiery Homecoming

coondoggie writes "NASA said that a group of its astronomers will have a front row seat in Australia to watch the Japanese spacecraft Hayabusa's high-speed, fiery return to Earth. It is bringing with it a hunk of the asteroid Itokawa. The spacecraft is expected to land in an unpopulated area of Australia at approximately midnight locally, or 7 am PDT, on Sunday, June 13. Some 30 NASA astronomers will be flying onboard a specially equipped DC-8 with instruments that can monitor Hayabusa's reentry."

33 of 142 comments (clear)

  1. Hayabusa! by fishexe · · Score: 4, Funny

    He will become the ninja dragon!

    --
    "I don't care about the Constitution!" --Bill O'Reilly, November 17, 2009
  2. Actually... by fauxhemian · · Score: 5, Informative

    JAXA is not at all certain that it is bringing a "hunk" or much at all of Itokawa back with it. The firing mechanism which was meant to fire a bullet into the asteroid malfunctioned. They're just hoping it picked up enough residue. After the various mishaps this spacecraft encountered, it's been a good effort to get it home.

    --
    I've got news for Mr. Santayana: we're doomed to repeat the past no matter what. That's what it is to be alive.
    1. Re:Actually... by ascari · · Score: 3, Funny

      But no matter what it brings back from Itokawa we can be certain that Godzilla will rise out of the dust of the Australian desert...

    2. Re:Actually... by Capsaicin · · Score: 5, Funny

      But no matter what it brings back from Itokawa we can be certain that Godzilla will rise out of the dust of the Australian desert...

      Especially as the piece of dust in the Australian desert they are talking about is the Woomera Prohibited Area. It is prohibited because of the high levels of radioactivity remaining from nuclear weapons testing. You couldn't script this better.

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
    3. Re:Actually... by Red+Flayer · · Score: 5, Funny

      You couldn't script this better.

      Is that a challenge? We've got a number of very creative people on slashdot who would be happy to take you up on that.

      Just some ideas on how things could get better:

      The observation craft crashes in said desert, with the only survivors being the three very attractive but brainy female NASA scientists who unfortunately were slightly injured and had to tear the midriffs from their shirts in order to apply tourniquets to the pilot of the plane, who, despite their best efforts, expired on the desert flats -- but not before handing our intrepid heroines a jailbroken iPad with a map of a secret city in the desert.

      The secret city, of course, is populated by mutants who are engaged in a war of factions between the aborigines and the whites. The whites have a technological advantage, but are really mean. The aborigines, however, reveal secrets to our heroines via a half-naked drug-addled walkabout whereupon it is discovered that the residue from the asteroid contains the last component to the ritual that awakens Croczilla from his dusty resting place and floods the desert, who upon awakening will be hungry for the other other white meat.

      That's all I've got so far, I'm not sure how they'll keep Croczilla from destroying the opera house in Sydney. However, I'm quite sure it involves ridiculous sci-fi weapons and more toplessness of our heroines, and perhaps some beer.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  3. any contagion worries? by laggist · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Being the avid Sci-fi fan that I am, I can't help but wonder if the the people who made the choice of landing of Hayabusa in an unpopulated outback of Australia gave any thought to the idea that the asteroid Itokawa may be a source of biological contaminants?

    What I'm saying is, Hayabusa lands in the heart of unpopulated Australia, then a small town in the area gets ravaged by "bio-terror", then the military issues a media blackout.. You know, the standard plot of a zombie outbreak ensues..

    I can't be the only one who thought of this scenario.. Does anyone else think the same as me? Discuss!

    tl;dr - Choice of remote Australian outback for Hayabusa to stem contagion fears in case of zombie outbreak?? Discuss.

    1. Re:any contagion worries? by JWSmythe · · Score: 2, Interesting

            It would be dumb luck. Something that existed somewhere else in the universe that thrived, can handle living in space, and could infect those pesky mammals that think they own the earth.

          If the panspermia theory is correct, that wouldn't be all that questionable. Well, if across the span of the entire universe, a rock happened to be tossed into space, that happened to have a virus, that happened to be able to survive to the earth, that happened to infect a mammal host before it died off.

          I think we have bigger concerns than space viruses, unless it's for the plot of a scifi movie/show/book. :)

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
  4. Re:"unpopulated" by AK+Marc · · Score: 2, Funny

    "[...]it will land in the Woomera Prohibited Area in Australia."

    As far as I can tell, any place with "prohibited area" in the name doesn't sound hospitable.

  5. "High Speed Dirt" by IonOtter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "See the earth below,
    Soon to make a crater!
    Blue sky, black death,
    I’m off to meet my maker!"

    --
    [End Of Line]
  6. Any More info On Trajectory? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Does anyone know if there is more information? I.e. Which side of Australia will it approach from and a more exact time? I'll be a couple of hours out of Sydney and would like to know if it will be observable. A quick search around NASA's website and Google didn't reveal anything helpful.

  7. Re:"unpopulated" by blackraven14250 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Any place called "prohibited area" in Australia must be a horrible, horrible place to live.

  8. Home again! by joh · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In case you haven't followed that drama you should do that now. Keeping that bird in control, managing it to do some science and finally getting it back was seriously heroic by JAXA. This was easily the most problem-ridden probe ever making it back (well, almost now). I hope the last leg of that epic journey will go well.

    1. Re:Home again! by MichaelSmith · · Score: 4, Informative

      Though I recall that when the vehicle bounced off the asteroid the operators had no idea whether it had collected material from the surface and it is likely they still don't know.

    2. Re:Home again! by FleaPlus · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yesterday I came across a really neat English-sub version of a Japanese trailer, which I'm guessing is for a documentary about Hayabusa's dramatic journey. It's definitely worth a watch:

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SsQp9Zey27Y

      There's also a much more surreal Japanese video depicting a cartoon version of Hayabusa as a cat with solar panel wings:

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0Ey3dNeCeM

      As I don't speak/read Japanese I'm not really sure what's happening in it though, other than that it's very strange.

  9. Trajectory Information by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Hmmm... hate to answer my own question, but the details of the trajectory are here: http://www.isas.jaxa.jp/e/enterp/missions/hayabusa/trj.shtml#new
    Looks like Western Australia should get a glimpse as it flies past, although I don't think you'd see it from Perth - would have to be a fair bit north of there I'd imagine... maybe somewhere in between Carnarvon and Karratha?

  10. Astronomers? by Oscar_Wilde · · Score: 3, Funny

    NASA astronomers will be flying onboard a specially equipped DC-8

    Sure, right.

    We all know that when they say "astronomers" they really mean Xenu.

    We all know that when they say "DC-8"s the really mean space ships that look exactly like DC-8s.

    Don't be fooled people! It's all happening again!

  11. Re:Humph. by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Japanese will probably just get fined for littering.

    We haven't had much luck fining them for killing whales so I don't like our chances with this one.

  12. Interplanetary re-entry by l2718 · · Score: 4, Informative

    There's an important point to the re-entry process, separate from the asteroid sample: the craft will be coming at interplanetary speed (about escape velocity from Earth) -- is much faster than typical re-entries from Earth-orbit. Seeing if the heat-shielding technology will work is important for future missions around the solar system.

    1. Re:Interplanetary re-entry by MichaelSmith · · Score: 3, Informative

      There's an important point to the re-entry process, separate from the asteroid sample: the craft will be coming at interplanetary speed (about escape velocity from Earth) -- is much faster than typical re-entries from Earth-orbit. Seeing if the heat-shielding technology will work is important for future missions around the solar system.

      Yeah I suppose so but the Galileo entry probe entered Jupiter at 45km/s or so and it survived okay. Designing a heat shield is really just a question of how much energy vs how thick to make it.

  13. Re:Hayab USA! by Peach+Rings · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maybe they're using a new kind of heat shield and want to see how it performs. It's really expensive to get something massive up into space and accelerate it down into the atmosphere at a speed that would cause it to burn up; maybe they have to wait for occasions like this to get good data.

  14. Re:"unpopulated" by Zouden · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Indeed. It's a testing ground for various military purposes, and in the 1950s the British government tested nuclear weapons there.

    However there is a (small) population there. The mailman has to use a helicopter because the area is the size of England.

    --
    "A week in the lab saves an hour in the library"
  15. Re:Hayab USA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's not like they're going to be sitting on beach towels here, they're going to be observing the inbound flight from an airborne lab on a DC-8 to record the condition of the returning probe as it penetrates the atmosphere. As far as I remember the reaction control system is dead so this thing will be coming in on a trajectory much like an asteroid. Except it's man made and carrying a cargo we're interested in. It was designed for controlled re-entry but since that's not possible this is a great opportunity to see what happens to spacecraft like this when bad things happen in the air.

    What wouldn't be gained from observing and recording a piece of hardware like this as it falls through the atmosphere?

    As a taxpayer, you should be more upset about your government bailing out auto-makers and becoming mired in costly foreign conflicts.

  16. Re:"unpopulated" by blackraven14250 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Best. Mail. Job. Ever.

  17. Re:"unpopulated" by Farmer+Tim · · Score: 4, Funny

    Not really: Woomera was a missile test range, and the dingoes have taken over the old SAM emplacements.

    --
    Blank until /. makes another boneheaded UI decision.
  18. Wait... by The+Wild+Norseman · · Score: 2, Funny

    The spacecraft is expected to land in an unpopulated area of Australia

    Australia is populated?

    --
    "A government is a body of people usually -- notably -- ungoverned." -Shepherd Book
  19. Re:Hayab USA! by meerling · · Score: 4, Informative

    Considering they lost one of the shuttles and it's ENTIRE FUCKING CREW due to A HEAT SHIELD FAILURE, it seems that taking advantage of any available research opportunity into heat shielding is A GOOD IDEA!

    Maybe you don't like NASA spending money on space.
    After all, we don't know what gains we'll get from it.
    Now that may be true, but then again, they've got a really good 'payback' rate, even if they aren't a profit center.
    You like your cellphones, your satellite or cable tv, weather reports and warnings, tons of materials, medicine, maths, electronics, and so many other things you could write a book about it, and people have, you really should thank NASA. Their contributions to the total knowledge and even applications of that knowledge is absolutely huge and in almost all fields of endeavor. (Except porn, I really don't think NASA has done anything on human sexuality in space, but I'm not sure of that.)

    So if you want to crawl back into your cave and ignore the contributions they made and ignore the even greater ones that can only come about if they are allowed to do that research you call "boondoggles", then just remember the reply Faraday gave when asked what use electricity was, he simply replied, "What use is a baby?".

  20. Re:Hayab USA! by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 2, Funny

    I find your ideas intriguing, and would like to subscribe to your newsletter!

    --
    Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
  21. Re:Hayab USA! by camperdave · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Don't think that coming in from 300,000 times the altitude is going to make a teeny-weeny bit of difference in the re-entry velocity? It's one thing to re-enter from orbit, but it's quite a different ball game to re-enter from an interplanetary trajectory. This bird will be coming in hot!

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  22. Re:Hayab USA! by hcpxvi · · Score: 2, Funny

    Float upside down, and ....
    Uh, in 0-g, there is no "upside-down"

  23. Re:Hayab USA! by JWSmythe · · Score: 2, Funny

        It's all relative. I'd assume relative to what would normally be the "floor" of the cabin. If not, relative to the other observer (but hopefully not a relative of the observer). You always have to establish some point of reference for direction, which I'd assume would be done sometime well before you tried to get freaky in space. :)

    --
    Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
  24. Re:"unpopulated" by Cimexus · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It is true that there aren't many parts of the world that are unpopulated. However, large tracts of Australia genuinely are. There are certain patches of Australia where it is likely that no human has ever set foot (yes, including Aborigines). There really are very few other places in the world that are as 'empty' as the interior of Australia. Antarctica obviously. And random areas of the Greenland ice cap. And not much else.

    However in this case the area mentioned in the article is empty not because of its remoteness, but because it's a military reserve/testing ground. They did atmospheric nuclear testing there in the 50s. Non authorised personnel aren't allowed - so they can be reasonably confident it's 'unpopulated' for the purposes of the Hayabusa landing.

  25. Re:"unpopulated" by Convector · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's just a name. Like the "Death Zone" or the "Zone of No Return". All the zones have names like that on the Continent of Terror.

  26. Re:Hayab USA! by BJ_Covert_Action · · Score: 2, Insightful

    (albeit a very rude one!)

    Meh, bad morning with little coffee. It probably wasn't an entirely appropriate response, but it's out there.

    Regarding my claim that JAXA is probably footing the bill, no, I have no citations to back that up. I know this is a JAXA mission because I have followed Hayabusa for years now, eagerly, so I have done research. I made the claim regarding NASA being hired as consultants based on past experiences working with NASA through other agencies (namely the university I attended and one of my previous employers). Sometimes NASA feels charitable enough to donate their time and efforts to help other organizations. Often, NASA does not feel this way and, if you want their consultation on a matter, you will get charged for it. Even when you foot the bill for such consultation, it is pretty common for NASA to ask for whatever data/feedback you can provide them with as a means of reducing the hefty price of asking for NASA's help. I would wager that some kind of contract that describes NASA's relationship with JAXA on this project exists somewhere, but I doubt I will ever have access to it.

    That said, my claims were made from personal experience in the work I have done with NASA only.