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RIAA Paid $16M+ In Legal Fees To Collect $391K

NewYorkCountryLawyer writes "In a rare outburst of subjectivity, I commenced my blog post 'Ha ha ha ha ha' when reporting that, based upon the RIAA's disclosure form for 2008, it had paid its lawyers more than $16,000,000 to recover $391,000. If they were doing it to 'send a message,' the messages have been received loud & clear: (1) the big four record labels are managed by idiots; (2) the RIAA's law firms have as much compassion for their client as they do for the lawsuit victims; (3) suing end users, or alleged end users, is a losing game. I don't know why p2pnet.net begrudges the RIAA's boss his big compensation; he did a good job... for the lawyers."

44 of 387 comments (clear)

  1. Good Heavens! by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Funny

    This is just more evidence that Piracy is Killing Music(tm)! Pirates, apparently less busy stealing food from the mouths of starving artists' starving children than they seemed, managed to pull over 15 and a half million dollars from the RIAA's coffers...

    Clearly, we must set up a cabinet-level Department of Intellectual Property so that the War on Pirates can be fought at public expense, with the same efficiency and success as the scourges of drugs and poverty....

    1. Re:Good Heavens! by gandhi_2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Just about everyone on slashdot pointed out that the only people who win this game are the lawyers.

    2. Re:Good Heavens! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The justice system SUCKS!

      Look at it from their standpoint - If you had something stolen (say a laptop), but the Police, and courts system saw the loss as not enough to be worth their bother.

      What value does that give to the rest of your possessions: Your bike, Your flat screen TV, Your PVR, your collection of 1960's superheros comics. Can anyone at any time come nab your stuff if it isn't locked down and it would be OK? -- The law is effectively saying it is, so you better start your life of crime unless you want to be one of the worthless suckers who go and give value to make a living.

      How would you feel? wouldn't you want to spend a whole bunch (of effort/time if not money) to meet some sweet justice: some well placed bit of smelly vandalism. Hell, in the past you could discourage the criminal element with a well placed mob of angry friends - now that's illegal!.

      Posting anonymously out of laziness. - Can't think of an alias, and my real name is dull.

    3. Re:Good Heavens! by v1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Does make one wonder how the artists can see their membership money being pissed away like that and think it's a positive

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    4. Re:Good Heavens! by davester666 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Um, I thought that the RIAA was composed of the major labels, and is in no way directly accessible and/or responsible to "the little people', namely the actual recording artists.

      And it would not shock me if the labels just spread the expense of these legal fee's across the accounts of all their artists [ie, taxation without representation].

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    5. Re:Good Heavens! by fractoid · · Score: 3, Funny

      Are you the dude whose laptop was stolen and the police didn't care? :P Maybe report that you had (legally, purchased on iTunes) MP3s on it, and that they PIRATED your MUSIC? :P

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    6. Re:Good Heavens! by causality · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Um, I thought that the RIAA was composed of the major labels, and is in no way directly accessible and/or responsible to "the little people', namely the actual recording artists.

      So what do you suppose happens when there is a certain cost for the artist to deal with a major label, and the RIAA as a trade organization is making decisions that drive up costs for every major label that is a participating member?
      They're "the little people" because they have no veto power, not because they don't bear the costs.

      And it would not shock me if the labels just spread the expense of these legal fee's across the accounts of all their artists [ie, taxation without representation].

      That's generally what happens when there is a significant increase in cost for a corporate entity: all of its clients and/or members experience an increased cost, either in terms of increased fees or in terms of fewer services for the same fee. The question is whether the increase is a legitimate cost of doing business or the direct result of mismanagement.

      The bottom line is that this goes on because we (collectively) fund it.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    7. Re:Good Heavens! by Arancaytar · · Score: 3, Funny

      How about a nice game of Tort? The only winning move is not to sue.

    8. Re:Good Heavens! by Vectormatic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      i know i have a 99% probability i'm just feeding a troll, but tell him this:

      If you are currently leading a large media-oriented company, and have less affinity with technology then a 3-year old, STEP DOWN, Just jump out the window with that golden parachute, perhaps use some of your golden-handshake to set up a business which you know stuff about, and perhaps something you actually enjoy doing (hand-building wooden sail-boats for all i care, just do something you like). Todays Media corporations needs to deal with technology, there is no escaping it, and someone who doesnt understand what is going on out there is the last guy you want making large business decisions.

      Besides, if he isnt a bad guy, there are probably thousands of things he would enjoy doing more then being a record company CEO

      --
      People, what a bunch of bastards
    9. Re:Good Heavens! by hairyfeet · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You want to know what is sad? A few years ago my sis had a neighbor with a violent ex. She had restraining orders, didn't matter, he would come by and beat the shit out of her whenever. She would call the cops, they would show up three or four hours later. Sis asked me what to do because she was afraid the asshole would kill her, I told her to take me to the girl. When I met her I said "You want his ass beaten and thrown in jail? Say the D Word(Drugs). Tell the cops he is beating on your door and you think he has dope"

      Guess what happen next time he showed up? Cops were there in under 3 minutes and after they got done tearing his truck down to the frame looking for the stash they manhandled the fuck out of him, slamming him on the cop car, and then hit him with every little charge they could possibly tack on. He ended up with something like 4 years behind bars by the time they were done. While there are still a few good cops they are damned few and far between. From what I've seen most are just bullies with badges looking to score free dope and cash.

      As for TFA I'll be surprised if the RIAA doesn't cook up a nice powerpoint showing this loss and then end up getting YOU, the American taxpayer to foot the bill. After the whole "too big to fail" bullshit expecting corps to pay their own bills is so passe anymore. Whether you agree with his politics or not I think Ron Paul said it best "What we are seeing from Obama and even from my own party isn't socialism, it's corporatism. The corporations are making the laws and the People simply aren't getting a say anymore". I'd say that with eternal copyrights and DMCA we are seeing perfect examples of that, and I have NO doubt the RIAA will end up sticking us with the bill somehow. It is just how we do business in the United Corporate States of America today.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    10. Re:Good Heavens! by mcgrew · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The bottom line is that this goes on because we (collectively) fund it.

      Untill fairly recently when the cost of recording and having records* pressed went down to the point where artists don't need the labels, the only way around it was to not buy records, because there is an illegal but unpunished cartel. Nowdays you can get out of funding it by listening to indie music.

      * CDs are in fact "records"; they are as much records of performances as LPs were. I don't know why people stopped calling them records just because the media holding the records changed.

    11. Re:Good Heavens! by Bassman59 · · Score: 3, Informative

      CDs are in fact "records"; they are as much records of performances as LPs were. I don't know why people stopped calling them records just because the media holding the records changed.

      EXACTLY. Please mod parent UP!

      (It's also reasonable to call a CD an "album," as in a collection of things, in this case, songs.)

  2. shareholder lawsuit? by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Perhaps people who own shares in the RIAA's member companies should sue for misspending?

    1. Re:shareholder lawsuit? by skreeech · · Score: 3, Funny

      Are you a useless record exec right now?

      --
      [20:36] wwwdot/.dotorg
    2. Re:shareholder lawsuit? by kaizokuace · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As opposed to countries where you get healthcare :/

      --
      Balderdash!
  3. Q.E.D. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Thus proving what we've been saying all along:

    The RIAA's worst enemy is the RIAA.

  4. As a wise man once said... by Pojut · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "What're ya, fucking stupid?" -George Carlin

  5. the point is not the collections by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's to instill fear, and reduce the (speculative) lost sales.

    If they sell 10 million more albums as a result of spending the 16M in fees, then it's not such a bad deal. (Mind you, I don't think that's the case)

    1. Re:the point is not the collections by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      they lose mindshare because people won't buy

      If only we could all remember that half the population has an IQ below 100. Most people don't have much "mindshare" to go around. They don't give a flying fuck about the politics of IP ownership. They learn what buttons to push to download their stuff and that's all they care to know about technology.

      They also don't have very sophisticated taste in entertainment of any sort. This is why so much of the music the RIAA "protects" is recycled, boilerplate crap. The music industry panders to the lowest common denominator. The best stuff for the discerning consumer is on the fringes, made by artists who do it for the love of it, and aren't trying to get retarded rich but would like to earn a nice living.

      Seriously, think about the things that get lots of people to mob up and force change. What are they? Slavery, prohibition, the right to vote, civil rights, wars, and abortion! These are basic and big things. So do you really think there is going to be some kind of grassroots music industry boycott? I don't. It's just not that big a deal for an average person to give much of a flip about.

    2. Re:the point is not the collections by Idarubicin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's to instill fear, and reduce the (speculative) lost sales.

      Bingo. The parent post has it correct.

      The purpose of the lawsuits was never to directly recover money from individuals who have engaged in occasional acts of copyright infringement. Rather, it was to create the perception that online infringement could have dire consequences (dealing with even a groundless lawsuit is a tremendous time sink, and even a "small" settlement can run to four or five figures), and thereby (in theory) encourage people to pay for at least some of the music that they otherwise would have downloaded for free.

      While the $16 million appears on the balance sheet as legal fees, it would far more accurately be charged to the marketing budget as an advertising campaign. I doubt that the RIAA members ever expected these lawsuits to directly recoup their own costs. Looked at as a marketing expense, $16 million is a drop in the bucket.

      Whatever you might think of the RIAA's economic model or the ethics of using threats of extortionate legal action to frighten consumers, the bloggers and reporters who are framing this story as "OMG the RIAA are SOOO stoopid! They only got $391K from their $16 million lawsuits! Hahahaha Looosers!" have entirely missed the point. Indeed, they're apparently even more foolish than they accuse the RIAA of being.

      An intelligent analysis of the situation might look at what the RIAA's members did or did not receive in return for this $16 million campaign. Did they receive value for money? Has there been a change in the amount of private, noncommercial infringement? Have sales numbers been improved? Has public perception of, and attitudes toward, copyright infringement changed? Has this campaign generated a lot of free publicity, and has that publicity been a net positive for the 'message' that the labels wish to push?

      --
      ~Idarubicin
  6. I'm guessing this is why artists never get paid by bobstreo · · Score: 3, Informative
  7. To be fair, by pwnies · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is a pretty common thing legally. Corporations will often pay legal fees larger than the returns of a court case, if it means they can set precedence for the future. The other benefit is it creates fear in those who would have otherwise pirated songs.

    1. Re:To be fair, by biryokumaru · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Doesn't this just emphasize the incredible injustice of the American justice system? Giant corporations get legal protection because they can afford to waste millions fighting pointless legal battles. Joe Shmoe doesn't have that luxury. Isn't this an example of a corporate entity literally buying the law in some way?

      I don't know. That just really, really bothers me.

      --
      When you're afraid to download music illegally in your own home, then the terrorists have won!
    2. Re:To be fair, by Xgamer4 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's the thing, though. As far as I'm aware, they've absolutely failed to set any kind of precedent that might even be remotely in their favor and they've completely failed in instilling any type of fear in anyone who might think about pirating music. All they've really done is cost themselves a good chunk of money while flushing any type of good reputation they had down the toilet.

    3. Re:To be fair, by biryokumaru · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I do not have $16,000,000 to blow to protect my copyrights, whether or not the copyright was free. I cannot afford to pursue school children and grandmothers with overblown legal threats either. The average dude lacks the resources of a giant, multi-billion dollar corporation, and because of that they are unable to pursue their legal rights.

      In 18th century England, criminals were not guaranteed legal representation, and thus the poor almost always lost legal battles. Not because they were guilty, but because they were poor. Is the DA going to defend my copyrights? Ya, I'm so sure.

      Seriously. You have got to be kidding me on this one.

      --
      When you're afraid to download music illegally in your own home, then the terrorists have won!
    4. Re:To be fair, by Windwraith · · Score: 4, Informative

      "Anyone who writes a song enjoys the benefits being the copyright holder."
      I think a recent article debunks this myth, the song writers only get the crumbs on the plate while the media overlords have the whole cake.
      A shame they decide it's a good idea to throw part of that pie to the pedestrians walking by instead of eating it, or giving it to the real artists.

      Sure you can say they are artists of deceit and corporate evil, but that's art only enjoyable by a minor part of the population.

  8. They're not suing for enough by RobVB · · Score: 4, Funny

    Clearly, $400,000 per downloaded song is not enough. They should raise their demands by 3992%, and everything will be OK.

    --
    I'd rather you rationally disagree than irrationally agree.
  9. Not sure about that... by EdIII · · Score: 3, Interesting

    recover $391,000.

    I think in this case that means the value of the judgments themselves. What is actually collected from the victims, and what is actually delivered to the RIAA's clients may be another matter entirely.

    Either way, bwahahahahhahahahhahahahahahahahahahah!!!!!!

  10. riaaradar.com by Dan667 · · Score: 5, Informative

    the companies that support the riaa just want money so make sure you check riaaradar.com to make sure the music you buy does not help a company that supports the riaa. While they continue to waste their money on lawyers stick it to them one lost sell at a time.

  11. Re:yes... by Sporkinum · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Our household has been contacted a couple of times by our ISP for downloading shows through bittorrent. They said they were contacted by rightsholders. If we are "reported" again, we will lose our connection. As they are the only game in town (outside of satellite) we have stopped.

    --
    "He's lost in a 'floyd hole"
  12. Losing credibility fast... by Darkness404 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Between the MPAA's style of Hollywood accounting and the RIAA doing things like this, their statistics are losing credibility fast. How about using that 16 million to pay those artists that have been "wronged" by those evil "pirates".

    If the *AA want to really convince people that they are losing money and the "pirates" are in the wrong, they need to get their finances straight before they blame "pirates". If it costs you $16 million to collect $400K-ish, you are running at an extreme loss, chances are that "pirate" didn't cause $16 million in real damages, (or even $10 in damages...) and if the RIAA keeps shooting itself in the foot, eventually people will realize that the real thing harming artists isn't "pirates" but the record companies.

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  13. Money well spent by Weaselmancer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You're not looking at the expense correctly. It's not revenue they're hoping to regain. If that was the case spending $16M to gain $391k is a losing deal and any idiot could see that.

    This money was spent as advertising, to spread fear about. And for what they've got for their $16M, it's been a bargain.

    Back when Napster ruled the nets and music was free and nobody was getting stripped of their entire future just to listen to Madonna, the music industry was looking at a pretty dire situation. Now significantly fewer people download music. I sure as hell don't. Too rich for my blood - I won't do it. From that point of view it is a win. There are plenty of people who now will pay for music rather than risk having the RIAA's pack of rabid lunatics take an interest in your life. Me, I simply do without. I won't fund these assholes, but I won't risk the future of my family just to hear Rush's latest album either. I simply abstain.

    Remember the "music industry" is nothing more than privileged middlemen. They produce nothing. They are to music what a toll booth is to travel. The whole goal is to keep the scam going. Spending $16M to keep the status quo? Totally worth it. Look at their revenue generated during the period in which they spent the $16M. Pennies on the dollar.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
    1. Re:Money well spent by twidarkling · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're not looking at it the same way the RIAA is though. They don't think people will stop listening to music completely if they choke off downloads and YouTube usage, etc. No, they think that people will turn to licenced usage. OTA Radio, Satellite Radio, Bars/Nightclubs that have paid performance fees, etc. Thus, they will be getting paid for people's initial exposure to the music, and for when people purchase it.

      What they fail to realize is that a lot of people are people similar to me. I don't listen to the radio for any number of various reasons, I don't go to bars/clubs, I don't pay attention to music in malls. The only exposure I have is by word of mouth, which I then go track down online so that I can find out myself, rather than hoping to get lucky through licenced exposure, where I can't often control what plays.

      So, while you and I know that illicit downloads can help drive sales, they, instead, look at it as a chance to get paid twice.

      --
      Canada: The US's more awesome sibling.
  14. AC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Money recovered: $391,000
    Lawyer cost: $16,000,000
    Legal precedence, chilling effect, and erosion of justice & civil rights: priceless!

  15. Re:yes... by EdIII · · Score: 4, Informative

    You don't need to stop at all. Just alter you traffic. Get a hosted torrent account, which come at very reasonable prices, and just use SSL FTP, HTTPS, or SFTP to transfer the shows from your host account to your house.

    Extremely Effective.

    As far as the ISP is concerned, your traffic is now coming from a single IP address, a couple of connections, and is encrypted so they can't look at it.

  16. Re:They are aiming way too high. by EdIII · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Everyone knows that downloading is form of theft (of copyright materials)

    No. Not everyone. Some of us know how absolutely and unarguably false and incorrect it is to claim it is remotely anything like theft. I'll just re-post my response to somebody else who was under the mistaken impression that you can "steal" intellectual property by downloading it:

    Theft of intellectual property is in impossibility, by the very definitions of the words involved. The cost, or effort, of copying is also irrelevant.

    When you give your money for the shiny piece of plastic, you are also granted license rights, that we The Peeps (aka Government), granted copyright holders to bestow upon others.

    Only one thing happens when you "pirate" or receive a digital copy of a copyrighted work without compensating the copyright holder: Infringement . The definition, "A violation, as of a law, regulation, or agreement; a breach." does not, and never has, implied Theft which has the definition, "(Law) Criminal law the dishonest taking of property belonging to another person with the intention of depriving the owner permanently of its possession".

    Now a copyright can be viewed as physical property, but that is the copyright itself. To permanently deprive somebody of their copyright means I somehow transferred those legal entitlements to myself and started receiving money and granting others license to use that work, per my newly and illicitly acquired intellectual property rights.

    All of the analogies to physically stealing anything are complete and utter tripe based on fallacious logic, and deliberate misinterpretation of law. Content companies (derogatorily referred to as Big Media) would love to have the act of Infringement conflated with Theft. It serves their purpose to have the public incorrectly associate the two to accomplish fear mongering.

    Of course the fact, that no college student or citizen has ever been convicted of theft of an MP3 seems to make no difference. Defendants are always sued for damages as it relates to the acts of infringement in a civil court and not a criminal court. No district attorney has ever prosecuted criminal charges against an ordinary citizen for what we consider to be piracy because it is pointless. It does not meet the definition of criminal levels of infringement which traditionally require intent to profit financially or large scale distribution. Those have been amended in recent times, but nonetheless, nobody has ever been prosecuted criminally for it, despite the fact that torrents and file sharing have involved distribution at what some consider to be large scale. Even if, IF, somebody were to be prosecuted, the crime would not be theft.

    It makes very little sense, and I don't support piracy.

    Once again, I hope some people are reading this and figuring it out.

  17. Bullshit. by Lythrdskynrd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This week alone we've read about how Movies always end up in the red (even Harry Potter lost money) http://entertainment.slashdot.org/story/10/07/09/1621218/Hollywood-Accounting-mdash-How-Harry-Potter-Loses-Money

    and this one about how labels avoid paying musicians hasn't even fallen off the front page yet: http://news.slashdot.org/story/10/07/13/1737224/RIAA-Accounting-mdash-How-Labels-Avoid-Paying-Musicians

    There's no way the legal expenses cost $16M in *REAL* money. RIAA uses internal lawyers. In fact, RIAA is just lawyers. They're paying themselves and once again, screwing the artists.

    I mean seriously, to the "editor" who posted this (kdawson) would it kill you to put an ounce of fucking critical thinking into it before you post?

    I'm sorry... I know this must come off as a "troll" ... maybe I'm reading too much slashdot or something.

  18. the only people? by hAckz0r · · Score: 4, Interesting

    the only people who win this game are the lawyers

    That is almost true, but let us not forget the "snake oil salesmen" that sell the DRM that can never do what it is promised it will do. Anyone that invests big money on software to perform DRM is throwing money at a lost cause. Where else can you get millions for handing the end user the media, the algorithm, and the encryption key, and expect them not to be smart enough to put them together? Or better yet, to even use a felt tip marker to defeat it? Oh, their solution is to make doing that illegal. Yet again the lawyers can all have a field day, and not just the ones working directly for the RIAA.

    They could cut the price of the CD's by 50%, not pay for the DRM'ed media/software cost, time to manage the high tech drm-keying process, and save the misery of user support/returns, and still stand to make more money by just selling more music. The problem with that volume-selling concept as the RIAA sees it is the artists would make more money because there would be lower overall overhead expenses to deduct out of the revenue stream before paying out the remaining fraction of profits to the artist. The RIAA depends on this contrived overhead to reduce what is actually paid to the artists. More overhead, more profit at the top! I would hope the artists catch on to this concept one day and actually ask for a 'reality check' (the paper kind preferably) from the RIAA management.

    1. Re:the only people? by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 3, Informative

      That is almost true, but let us not forget the "snake oil salesmen" that sell the DRM

      Absolutely, Rovi Corp (nee Macrovision Corp) has garnered over 3 billion dollars in assets selling all kinds of crazy-ass DRM schemes to hollywood.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
  19. Re:They're not after damages by Lehk228 · · Score: 3, Funny

    i'd trust a loan shark more than i'd trust an international bank.

    --
    Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  20. Re:Slashdot moderation abuse on apple related comm by Anachragnome · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "...are using up their infinite mod points to protect some of the stories more than others."

    Doesn't even have to be that.

    One person with 15 mod points(for me, that is about 75-80% of the time) can go back in your post history (further they go back in time, the less likely you are to notice it) and mod down 15 "+0" posts, knocking them all into the -1 state. Two people? 30 posts in negative land. Really, it takes very few people to completely ruin your reputation here...except the smart ones on /. know better--they actually read your posts rather then the fucking mod points.

    Let it go. Most of us don't need moderation to know intelligence and wisdom when we see it.

    And yeah...I could see Apple shills working the forums. I could see that quite clearly.

  21. Re:Yes! by bennomatic · · Score: 3, Funny

    I don't buy Sony products because they suck. They're flashy, full of style, but not functional the way they should be. They're plagued with design flaws that never should have made it out the door, and when you buy one of their devices you're locked into their peripherals forever. From batteries to memory cards, everything you need to use a Sony has Sony written on it.

    And those stupid Sony Style stores. You can tell people just go there to be seen. Sony is more of a fashion statement than anything else.

    No, I for one, prefer Apple products.

    --
    The CB App. What's your 20?
  22. Really? by caitsith01 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I really, really loathe these guys.

    But do you really think it's not working for them? They've paid $16M to lawyers. For that amount they have received:

    - nominal damages

    - huge amounts of lobbying power with politicians ("look how much we're having to spend to defend our rights!")

    - absolutely massive amounts of anti-piracy PR from their big media pals

    - a hard to measure but very valuable creation of fear in the mind of the average file sharer

    I'm sure I'm not alone in being distinctly more wary about file sharing than I was in, say, the era when Napster and Kazaa dominated.

    I think for $16M they'd be delighted.

    Of course, none of that negates the fact that a much, much, much better approach to selling media would be to make it affordable and DRM-free. Which is why, for example, I spend too much money at Good Old Games.

    --
    Read Pynchon.
  23. Re:Timeline by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 3, Informative

    will the RIAA see greater collection in the future, based on more recent court cases setting precedent for amounts to be awarded to the RIAA?

    There are only 2 precedents on the challenge to the RIAA's damages theory. Both are lower court cases, so neither is binding. In both cases the defendants were found to have infringed deliberately and wilfully, and to have engaged in additional conduct to cover up their actions.

    In both cases the Court found the maximum recoverable to be $2250 per infringed work.

    In both cases the Court noted that it probably would have awarded less than $2250 were the decision the Court's, rather than a jury's.

    Since most RIAA cases involve 6 or 7 allegedly infringed mp3's, and since it costs hundreds of thousands to litigate a federal case, I doubt the RIAA is thrilled with these decisions.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful