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Is DIY Algae Farming the Future?

hex0D points to this "interview with Aaron Baum explaining why people growing algae at home for food can help the environment and their health, and what he's doing to facilitate this. 'We'd like to create an international network of people growing all kinds of algae in their homes in a small community scale, sharing information, doing it all in an open source way. We'd be like the Linux of algae – do-it-yourself with low-cost materials and shared information.' And one of the low-cost materials is your household urine."

21 of 322 comments (clear)

  1. Looks like people are starting to see the benefits by Khyber · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Although I wouldn't consume algae as a food source, I could certainly use it as a fuel source.

    I even make LED panels for growing specific species of algae, for this very purpose.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  2. Does mold count? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'm skilled at cultivating mold on the floor, shower curtain, and walls of my shower. Perhaps these moldy efforts can help the environment and health.

  3. self defeating business plan by frovingslosh · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...people growing algae at home for food ....... And one of the low-cost materials is your household urine.

    Somehow I think this business is it's own worst enemy. Perhaps they should omit that little part of the plan, at least until they start making some progress with the rest. How could they think this was a good way to promote a new food source?

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    1. Re:self defeating business plan by MattskEE · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's put in the summary for shock value I think, but really what they need is mainly nitrogen (prevalent in fertilizer and also urine) and carbon dioxide. In one of their experiments they fed the algae exhaust from a generator. They could also be fed agricultural runoff rich in fertilizers, which is a problem when it reaches streams and oceans because it is so nutritious for algae that it produces algal blooms.

      I'm sure you could feed your algae off of a bag of fertilizer from home depot, it's just like gardening but in water.

  4. Holy cunnilingus, Batman! by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 4, Funny

    We'd be like the Linux of algae – do-it-yourself with low-cost materials and shared information.' And one of the low-cost materials is your household urine.

    So, like I start going down on the bitch, and complain that she tastes like algae and household urine. And then she quips, "But it runs Linux!"

    Can't argue with that . . .

    --
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  5. Re:Urine? by Chyeld · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You do understand that in many places normal food crops are still fertilized by feces?

  6. Re:Look further by hex0D · · Score: 4, Funny
    When I was a teenager my girlfriends mother commented on my long dyed green hair (which was much less common 20 years ago - now I dye my lawn green; so stay off it!) I tried to convince her that it was green on account of my culturing a symbiotic edible algae in it for convenient snacking, which I don't think helped my cause at all.

    And yes, I was under the influence of something else that was green when I thought that'd be a good idea.

  7. Re:Looks like people are starting to see the benef by Plazmid · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You might want to reconsider growing algae for food, one research group at my university is investigating growing algae to produce sugar, so we don't have to cut down forests to grow sugarcane. Also, I really hope those LED panels are solar powered. As solar powered LED panels emitting light at frequencies the algae uses can be far more efficient than growing algae in direct sunlight(even cheap solar panels are more efficient at solar conversion than algae).

  8. Accidental agriculture... by Lord_of_the_nerf · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yay! The pool I don't clean is the FUTURE!

  9. Re:Urine? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Informative

    In the developed world, we prefer the euphemism "biosolids".

    Dealing with the leftovers of sewage treatment is so much more cost effective when they can be classified as fertilizer. Luckily, absolutely nobody would dream of dumping heavy metals or some of the nastier organics into the general sewage system, so soil application is entirely safe...

  10. Re:Urine? by westlake · · Score: 4, Informative

    You do understand that in many places normal food crops are still fertilized by feces?

    But....

    The use of human feces as fertilizer is a risky practice as it may contain disease-causing pathogens and because it contains heavy metals. Nevertheless, in developing nations it is widespread. Common parasitic worm infections, such as ascariasis, in these countries are linked to night soil, since their eggs are in feces. Night soil

    Nearly 2.2 million people die each year because of diarrhea-related diseases, including cholera, according to WHO statistics. More than 80 percent of those cases can be attributed to contact with contaminated water and a lack of proper sanitation. Human Waste Used by 200 Million Farmers, Study Says

  11. Re:Is progress that makes life worse really progre by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The advantage of "progress" that makes life worse, or at least having access to the technology and engineering needed to institute it on short notice, really depends on how optimistic you are about the alternative.

    If you are of the optimistic "steady-state-or-even-better" school, giving up long hot showers, giant pieces of perfectly cooked cow corpse, and 85 degree buildings all winter for its own sake is a rather curious and masochistic hobby. Fine if that is your thing; but not really for general consumption, much less compulsory introduction.

    The great utility of "worse progress" comes in the event of some sort of nasty supply shock. The basic problem is this: "progress"(R&D, engineering, building infrastructure, educating people, etc.) requires that a civilization be able to run a surplus in energy, food, and other useful materials. If civilization falls short of that, it generally falls back on eating its own infrastructure to survive(just consider the amount of european masonry that was just pilfered from roman stuff; because that was easier than mining it, and they couldn't make concrete anymore). Worst case, you not only get infrastructure degradation(both material and human capital) from lack of maintenance and training; but further destruction as people fight over the scraps.

    In our case, hydrocarbons have essentially allowed us to, for the past century or two, run massive surpluses. If we have to get off that particular train, we have to hope that the fusion/solar/orbiting microwave satellite/thorium breeder reactor/etc. guys have it together by that time, or things are going to get ugly. The nightmare scenario is that we lose the ability to run surpluses before we perfect the next energy source. If that happens, we might never have another shot at it. "Worse" technologies have the potential to be a useful delaying tactic, allowing us to run an R&D and infrastructure construction surplus long enough to get something else in place. Also handy in extreme environments, like space colonies or antarctic bases or what have you.

  12. Re:Make it taste good first by LurkerXXX · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think growing a maple tree or two in the back yard and tapping them would produce about the same amount of calories he's taking in, with a lot less maintenance, and much better tasting product.

  13. Re:Is progress that makes life worse really progre by Shark · · Score: 5, Funny

    We could use extreme environmentalists as fuel. Since most of them are also vegetarian, they'd even be carbon-neutral!

    --
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  14. Re:Urine? by macraig · · Score: 4, Funny

    You'll have some very happy depression-free and horny little soil microbes, then? That's a good thing, right?

  15. Welcome to Trantor by Digicrat · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Asimov predicted this decades ago. Just another case of science catching up to fiction, or perhaps this just validates the theories of psychohistory that we aren't supposed to know about..

    Of course, there's a long way to go before we generate enough recipes and concoctions of artificial ingredients to make it palatable, so that it's economically and socially mandated to create massive bio-farms.

    For more information, refer to your copy of the Encyclopedia Galactica.

  16. Not Really Open-Source by WillDraven · · Score: 4, Insightful

    These guys claim to be "Open-Source" but when you go to their website they want you to come to California and pay $150 for a seminar to learn from them. No designs or instruction available for free.

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  17. Sigh by Voyager529 · · Score: 4, Funny

    We'd be like the Linux of algae

    I'll be right here waiting for the year of Algae on the Rooftop.

  18. Re:Looks like people are starting to see the benef by Khyber · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You would think that, but I've been working on systems to produce far more while consuming far less.

    http://imgur.com/TOgCX.jpg

    As another example, an acre of barley grass takes about 100,000 gallons of water to produce on regular land, and about two weeks for usable animal fodder harvest. Newer systems I work on cut that down to about 1500 gallons, it happens in 7 days, and we don't even need ANY source of light. We grow it in completely dark sheds.

    http://imgur.com/TYJUR.jpg

    And we have these already in production for growing biofuel-producing algae, so your assumption would be somewhat wrong. The Middle East is one of my bigger clients.

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  19. Re:Looks like people are starting to see the benef by drinkypoo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Once we get the infrastructure for hydrogen in place
    it would be a viable transition between these two methods.

    Why bother? We have the fueling infrastructure for biodiesel right now, and mechanics who know how to work on diesels. Diesel fuel is less dangerous than gasoline, while hydrogen is arguably moreso, or at least in the same ballpark. Batteries are gaining quick charging technologies that are setting them up to rival the speed of hydrogen refueling, and they are already approaching the best-case energy density of hydrogen while currently providing superior efficiency in giving up their energy as opposed to hydrogen through a fuel cell. Hydrogen in cars is stored at extremely high pressures necessitating an extremely costly storage and distribution network that is simply not necessary with diesel fuels; meanwhile we have an adequate power grid for nighttime charging of MANY electric vehicles before ANY changes need be made. Indeed this would improve the overall efficiency of the grid system because of our currently wasted nighttime base load.

    There are zero compelling reasons to use fuel cells. Give up on them already: that means giving up on hydrogen, too, which has its own special set of problems that we simply don't need on the road. Biodiesel from algae grown in our deserts on seawater (and optionally coupled with saltwater aquaculture of other food that people actually want to eat!) has the potential to replace our entire diesel fuel consumption and then some, and profitably, too.

    --
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  20. Re:Looks like people are starting to see the benef by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Batteries are improving faster than fuel cells, though.

    But methanol still has 15 times the energy density of the best Lithium-ion batteries, and about 5 times the energy density of LiS batteries (which currently die after so few charge cycles that they're not in use anywhere outside military UAVs).

    Except that practical methanol fuel cells are seemingly even further away than the hydrogen ones.

    The first functional cells were produced in 1990. They've been refined significantly since then and they are commercially available.

    Also, a methanol leak is immediately hazardous: the bad things in it can be absorbed through the skin and make you blind

    You need to consume 10ml to make you blind. Absorbing this much through your skin would be very difficult. It's volatile, so a small leak will disburse into the air, making it only dangerous in confined spaces.

    I'm just not seeing this EVER being allowed on public transportation, nor should it be.

    Better check the law. They've been allowed for a few years. Quoth Wikipedia (complete with citations, if you want to follow them):

    However, the International Civil Aviation Organization's (ICAO) Dangerous Goods Panel (DGP) voted in November 2005 to allow passengers to carry and use micro fuel cells and methanol fuel cartridges when aboard airplanes to power laptop computers and other consumer electronic devices. On September 24, 2007, the US Department of Transportation issued a proposal to allow airline passengers to carry fuel cell cartridges on board[4]. The Department of Transportation issued a final ruling on April 30, 2008, permitting passengers and crew to carry an approved fuel cell with an installed methanol cartridge and up to two additional spare cartridges

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