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NASA Strikes Gold and Water On the Moon

tcd004 writes "The PBS NewsHour reports: there is water on the moon — along with a long list of other compounds, including mercury, gold and silver. That's according to a more detailed analysis of the cold lunar soil near the moon's South Pole. The results were released as six papers by a large team of scientists in the journal, Science Thursday. [Note: Nature's papers are behind a paywall; for a few more details, reader coondoggie points out a a story at Network World.] The data comes from the October 2009 mission, when NASA slammed a booster rocket traveling nearly 6,000 miles per hour into the moon and blasted out a hole. Trailing close behind it was a second spacecraft, rigged with a spectrometer to study the lunar plume released by the blast. The mission is called LCROSS, for Lunar Crater Observer and Sensing Satellite."

56 of 421 comments (clear)

  1. Well, that sure will change the song by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Twas a Miner 2049'er, and his daughter, Clementine!

    She tripped and fell out an airlock.

    1. Re:Well, that sure will change the song by lgw · · Score: 4, Funny

      Pave the Earth. Chrome the Moon. Be a man - with finally a place to park.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    2. Re:Well, that sure will change the song by Bartab · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your nihilistic noise is pathetic. It's ours for the taking because we're here. There isn't any reason needed.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo.
    3. Re:Well, that sure will change the song by ultranova · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Cuz there's all sorts of reasons to -not- strip mine a moon with no atmosphere.

      Of course you're right. After all creation is ours for the taking. It says so right in the Bible.

      Moon is ours for the taking, because there's nobody else around here to make the claim. Strip mining it hurts nobody since it's a dead rock, and has the potential to help people, so it should be done.

      Now, do you or do you not have a reason why Moon shouldn't be strip mined? Or was your appeal to ridicule meant to hide the idiocy of your knee-jerk reaction to the thought of humans doing anything at all? Are you perhaps one of those "greens" who oppose everything?

      More generally, this kind of thing leaves me in a bit of a bind: I like having clean air to breath, water to drink and food to eat, but if I support enviromental protection, I run the risk of supporting morons like this. What am I to do? Does anyone have a solution?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    4. Re:Well, that sure will change the song by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It'll throw off the balance of gravity and fling the moon out of orbit.

      We should replace all the mass we remove. So... lets turn it into a garbage dump as we mine.

    5. Re:Well, that sure will change the song by musicalmicah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Gaian Manifest Destiny: life is awesome, we're a part of it, and we all want it to survive, therefore let us spread it throughout the galaxy, because so far, we haven't found anyone else using it.

  2. I can see it now... by Lord+Jester · · Score: 2, Funny

    Miners trapped in mine collapse on the moon...

    And I thought the miners in South America had it rough waiting for rescue.

    1. Re:I can see it now... by amicusNYCL · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It really wouldn't matter if there were miners trapped on the moon. We would just shut them down and build a few new ones, or probably have reserves on standby. Maybe we could recover them for parts when it's convenient.

      Or were you assuming humans would be doing the mining?

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
  3. elements by Bradmont · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Last I checked, none of mercury, gold or silver was a compound...

    1. Re:elements by gumbi+west · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not when they are reduced, but they could be part of compounds. (i.e gold nitrate)

    2. Re:elements by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, gold and silver most often occurs in ores; the ores would be a compound, right?

    3. Re:elements by insufflate10mg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can't believe no one has comprehensively replied to this story yet. This is a huge deal -- a HUGE deal, and no one can deny that. Common knowledge has been, "well there's nothing on the moon, but perhaps on Mars or [celestial body]" and now we are hearing conclusively that both water and gold are present. This could be monumental, only time will tell.

    4. Re:elements by countSudoku() · · Score: 4, Funny

      No, they said it was in gold nugget rings, big thick chains, and little post earrings. All of which should be sent straight away to Cash For Moon Gold dot com!

      "Dag burnit! Darn NASA done jumped my claim!" -- Grizzled Moon Prospector

      --
      This is the NSA, we're gonna geet U h@x0r5! Also, what is a h@x0r5?
    5. Re:elements by FooAtWFU · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would also like to point out that we also have water and gold on Earth, and a lot easier and cheaper to get to, using any technologies available now or likely to be available in the intermediate future. You're not getting gold off the moon unless you have heavy industry on the Moon, and putting that sort of investment there would be a monumentally stupefying waste when there are trillions of other things we can invest in down here on the surface and get much better returns much sooner.

      So, nice to think about it, but don't expect it to be a really big deal this century.

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    6. Re:elements by CAIMLAS · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're not getting gold off the moon unless you have heavy industry on the Moon, and putting that sort of investment there would be a monumentally stupefying waste when there are trillions of other things we can invest in down here on the surface and get much better returns much sooner.

      True - but long-term, it's quite fascinating. It means there are at least some of the requisite resources on the moon for us to colonize it - for any number of definitions of "colony".

      At the very least, there's water - a big cost for short-term missions. If there's water and "soil", you can create a cultivatable environment (if on a small scale). Get a small nuclear reactor up there and autonomous building drones (battery/nuclear powered, of course), and you've got an "unlimited" supply of water and hydrogen which could be used as a longer-term fuel source.

      Such developments would almost immediately improve things here on earth, too: if you've got a portable, small ore refinery for moon use, you can use it for terrestrial industry, too (for those small-return, hard-to-reach locations).

      Before long, you'd have enough materials and/or infrastructure on the moon that you could consider a permanent human settlement. This could be used for a number of things:

      * Increased industrialization. With a little more research, we'd be able to package up the results and space-drop them to Earth.
      * Increased research opportunities in low-gravity environments (good for long-term space development)
      * A permanent low-gravity base from which spaceships could be more easily and potentially more cheaply built and launched. A 'space elevator' from the moon to a nearby colony vessel, for instance, would have significantly fewer requirements than one from Earth (strength and distance due to gravity well strength and size).
      * Deep space telescopes (because building a large 'permanent' telescope in a gravity well would be easier than doing so in space/for space, as would its maintenance).

      You minimize it, but "small" monumental jumps have had a very big impact, historically.
      * Winged flight? Who needs it when we've got rail!
      * Motor cars? What silly contraptions!
      * Trains, for passengers? Ridiculous, nobody needs to go that fast!
      * Go to the moon? What benefit is that? (Electronics industry revolution)

      Also, imagine the opportunity for jump-starting another technological revolution. Due to the nature of space, this one, would, I suspect, be largely focused on 'reduce, reuse, recycle' as a core basis of functionality, not a dogma). Imagine: a small portable device which could take any waste petrol (eg. a processed food wrapper, or a great many of them) and turn it into a new, useful item. We're probably pretty close to being able to do that today, just not at an economy of scale. If there were a marketing push or something similar (say, the novelty brought on by 'astronauts are doing it'), such a thing - or something similar - could catch on.

      Additionally, change in venue or requirements has often resulted in some interesting/novel/revolutionary improvements:
      * Westerners improved their garments by observing the natives.
      * New breeds of cattle were developed for use out West
      * Canned goods were essentially 'invented' for Napoleon's large armies
      * Larger, faster, more stable ships were invented to deal with the increased requirements of increased trans-Atlantic transit.

      Just think how many 'common day' things we use today, on a daily basis, because someone decided the tool they were using did not work well within their specific constraints (but ended up being broadly applicable elsewhere, too):
      * carbiner clips
      * multitools/swiss army knives
      * PDAs (and now, smartphones)
      * post-it notes

      I'm sure you can think of more. Those are the opportunities that further space exploration present.

      I'm sure that, if there is a financial interest in doing so, someone will figure out how to get to the moon and stay there on a semi-permanent basis - if there's a financial case for doing so.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    7. Re:elements by iggymanz · · Score: 2, Funny

      Mr. T was quoted as saying "I pity the fool who broke my bling!". Tossing the remains of the crushed probe aside, he flexed his forearm and made a fist. "I'm going to introduce the fool to my arm-y friend, Major Pain!".

    8. Re:elements by Tacvek · · Score: 2, Informative

      When talking about Conduction though it is good to specify electrical conduction or heat conduction. They are definitely correlated, but not equivlent.

      The best known heat conductor is diamond, but diamond is a terrible conductor of electricity.

      It is also good to specify the arrangement in question. Consider that the best heat conductor is diamond, but graphene is not a very good heat conductor.

      The most common solid phases of silver are among the best electrical conductors known, although that status does depend on the temperature in question, since for example, at superconducting temperatures, superconductors easily beat out silver.

      As for uses of Gold. Gold's most notable attributes are relatively high heat and electrical conductivity, its appearance, the ability to easily create thin wires or thin sheets of it, and its highly inert nature (including not oxidizing).

      Just about all practical applications (as opposed to vanity applications) of gold could use some other metal, however, due to those properties gold is often seen as the better choice. For example, even microelectronics could use other metals in place of gold, but in such applications gold is often used as very fine wires, so even slight oxidation could be problematic, and further most other metals are far more difficult to shape into such fine wires.

      --
      Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524
  4. cheaper mining? by ddxexex · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you don't have to worry about the environment on the moon, how much gold (or rare earth metals or whatever) do you need to make a robotic lunar mining mission viable?

    1. Re:cheaper mining? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      realistically if the moon was made of solid gold, it would still not be viable. it costs upwards of $50,000 per kg to get robotic stuff onto the moon. it also costs a metric shitload to mine not to mention run the he3 fusion reactor to power the mining operation. it costs an even more metric shitload to return the material to earth and handle moon launch reentry and terminal guidance. not gonna be economically viable anytime soon. you need something which costs around $1 million per kg for the whole operation to be paid for easily. the only thing that expensive might be computer chips which are best made on earth anyway.

    2. Re:cheaper mining? by Darkness404 · · Score: 4, Informative

      A lot. First off is the fact to even send something to the moon requires a pretty big rocket, something like the Saturn V isn't cheap. Secondly, mining robots aren't hardly even used on earth, let alone on the moon. Thirdly we've found some water and some rare elements, not that we've found a lake and huge gold nuggets so we'd have to send many more missions to locate a suitable "mine".

      Will we eventually mine the moon? Yes. Will it happen in the next 5 decades? Probably not and even then, the materials mined would make more sense to be used on something like a lunar colony, not for export back to Earth.

      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    3. Re:cheaper mining? by insufflate10mg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's extremely pessimistic. A living module and a couple astronauts could, with a reliable power source (whether solar or nuclear), begin mining the gold. You saw the old moon landing videos, those guys got out and walked around decades before microprocessing was a dirty thought.

      Spirit and Opportunity were $400,000,000, and they had no purpose besides observation. A project to begin mining gold on the moon? I'm 100% positive it is not only possible, but extremely plausible that if a substantial amount of accessible gold was located, Earthlings would begin moonmining. It would be a symbol of a nation's advancement and status to be mining wealth from the heavens.

    4. Re:cheaper mining? by c6gunner · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As stupid as it would be to go to the moon just for the sake of mining gold, I'd pay good money to see the looks on the faces of all the gold-hoarding doomsday-libertarians when the value of their stockpile plummets overnight.

    5. Re:cheaper mining? by Darkness404 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Something tells me that the value of fiat currencies are going to plummet to nothing before a major advancement such as mining gold on the moon happens.

      History is filled with stories of lands filled with gold, alchemists and the like and yet none of them have ever turned out to be practical.

      On the other hand, history is filled with empires and countries that the debasement of their currencies lead to mass poverty for many citizens.

      This idea that a currency based on nothing can survive is laughable, our nation's currency is no better off than a gum wrapper with a logo printed on it.

      While, eventually, mankind may advance to the point where gold no longer has enough scarcity to be used as currency, I don't see it happening anytime soon considering its worked quite well for the past 4,000 some odd years with a new "breakthrough" is proclaimed every year.

      I wouldn't laugh at the doomsday prophets too much, their history is pretty solid.

      Its silly to think that the US is immune to the laws of economics, we owe a shitload of money to China, we're fighting two wars which we can't really pay for, we think we need to 'bail out' any large company in financial trouble, etc. Eventually China is going to want payment on our loan, and when that happens because our debt is expressed in US dollars, the only way to settle that debt is to print a lot more dollars just like what happened in Post-WWI Germany.

      Take a look at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperinflation#Examples_of_hyperinflation do you really think that the US is immune to these forces?

      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    6. Re:cheaper mining? by Iron+Condor · · Score: 4, Interesting

      What AC said above: even if Moon was solid, 24k gold, it'd not make economical sense to mine it there. End of story.

      No, not end of story by a long shot.

      Mining gold on the moon makes economic sense exactly if it results in gain in excess of the original investment. How many dollars can you charge for an ounce of, not gold, but gold from the moon? The gold market is already based strictly on what people think is valuable. The price of gold has absolutely nothing whatsoever to do with the price of mining gold.

      Does it even have to be gold? How about a speck of genuine moon rock (in a nice clear plastic cast) - yours for only ... $59.99? How many slashdotters would buy such a thing? What would it cost to get, say, a couple kg of that back to earth? A billion dollars? That's the price of a nice oil rig. In other words: that's the kind of money that is already available and people are already expending it because they expect a decent return on that investment.

      You may want to be just a shade more careful with calling things economically infeasable.

      --
      We're all born with nothing.
      If you die in debt, you're ahead.
    7. Re:cheaper mining? by luther349 · · Score: 2, Informative

      moon rocks go for much more then 59.99 lol. as long as you can prove its legit. more along of the line of 10K +.

    8. Re:cheaper mining? by ultranova · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And if you want to go back to the creation of the Federal Bank, you'll find that the dollar has done nothing but depreciate since then. As a store of value, it seems pretty unworkable to me.

      That's not a bug, it's a feature. Constant inflation is supposed to make investing your money a better alternative than simply sitting on it. This, in turn, keeps the economy growing, rather than stagnating.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  5. Quick! by cunniff · · Score: 2, Funny
  6. Rare Earth Metals, from the Moon ... by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 4, Funny

    The moon men announced that they are diplomatically officially in a "huff" with the Earth, and that no rare Earth metals would be shipped from the Moon to the Earth.

    Off the record, sources close to the moon men said, "Get your own damn rare metals from your own planet!"

    Sources to close for comfort to NASA officials have commented, "Do we have to bomb the Moon again, until they get it?"

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  7. Wouldn't mining the moon be a bad idea? by Kugrian · · Score: 4, Funny

    This is a great discovery, but what are we going to do with it? The obvious thing is to mine it out, but wouldn't lightening the mass of the moon have a (probably quite bad) effect on it's tidal effects to the earth?

    1. Re:Wouldn't mining the moon be a bad idea? by Da+Cheez · · Score: 4, Funny

      This is a great discovery, but what are we going to do with it? The obvious thing is to mine it out, but wouldn't lightening the mass of the moon have a (probably quite bad) effect on it's tidal effects to the earth?

      The mass of whatever rare elements we pull off the moon would probably be negligible compared to its overall mass. I would be more worried about the seemingly permanent change in appearance the moon would suffer with mining operations running on it. Without something like an atmosphere, any changes we make will be there for eons. I guess there's no practical reason for it, but I kind of like looking up into the sky and seeing a pristine lunar landscape. Maybe if they only mined the dark side of the moon....

    2. Re:Wouldn't mining the moon be a bad idea? by spidercoz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      screw that, I want to see cities on the moon

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - Evelyn Beatrice Hall, re Voltaire
    3. Re:Wouldn't mining the moon be a bad idea? by rockNme2349 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just like when you stand on the moon and look down at the earth you see the landscape we ruined?

      --
      Sewage Treatment Facilities - "Our duty is clear."
    4. Re:Wouldn't mining the moon be a bad idea? by Mycroft_VIII · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Until they revolt over the wardens inept and corrupt administration and the fact that crucial survival resources are dwindling to the danger point from being shipped to earth.
            That's when the loonies start dropping big cans of whatever is handy on earth. With difference in gravity wells it's not that hard to effect kilo or even megatons of energy release at the impact point.
            With a smart enough computer aiding in the logistics of the revolution it can happen.

      Mycroft

      --
      https://signup.leagueoflegends.com/?ref=4c3ed6600b6ea
    5. Re:Wouldn't mining the moon be a bad idea? by sconeu · · Score: 2, Funny

      Full of Whalers!!!

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    6. Re:Wouldn't mining the moon be a bad idea? by PhunkySchtuff · · Score: 5, Informative

      OK. so the mass of the moon is, oh about 7.346 x 10^22kg that's approximately 73459000000000000000 tonnes. If we extract, say, 1 million tonnes of stuff from the moon, that's about 1.3 x 10^-17 %, also known as a poofteenth of a percent.
      According to my calculations, this will be enough to move the moon closer to us by about 4.76 x 10^-11 metres or approximately the diameter of a hydrogen atom.

    7. Re:Wouldn't mining the moon be a bad idea? by pjt33 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Some of the damage we've done is visible from the moon. Take the Aral sea: down from almost 70000 square kilometres to under 20000.

  8. Respurces on the moon? by Rod+Beauvex · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Water? Gold? Silver? Why have we not brought democracy to the moon yet?

    1. Re:Respurces on the moon? by Faluzeer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That only happens when they discover oil...

  9. So unless there's Unobtanium there too... by Gavin+Scott · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It seems to me that everything that you can find on the moon (or in asteroids for that matter) can be found here on earth in similar quantities and accessed more inexpensively, probably by a factor of 1/1,000,000 or so.

    Sure, building your starship construction facility on the moon has advantages, ok, one advantage, that of 1/10 the gravity of earth, but honestly is it really cheaper to build something there rather than just do it on earth? Sure it would cost a lot more to launch stuff out of Earth's gravity well, but is it so much more expensive that it justifies the cost of learning how to do all this stuff on the moon?

    You tell me what you want to do on the moon and I'll tell you how to do it faster and cheaper here on Earth.

    There are lots of fun reasons to explore space (and maybe even the moon) but not for silver mining (and spaceport construction).

    I know people get all romantic about human space flight, but personally I'd say send the robots until we find something worth visiting in person. They're better at the job.

    G.

  10. Re:AND CHEESE! LOTS AND LOTS OF CHEESE! by Anarki2004 · · Score: 2, Funny

    We all know that the moon is not in fact made out of green cheese. But what if it were made of barbeque spare ribs? Would ya eat it then? I know I would. Heck, I'd have seconds, and then polish it off with a cool Budweiser.

    --
    The teachers will crack any minute, purple monkey dishwasher.
  11. Re:Incentive for Private Companies? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But we haven't even been back to the moon despite it being easier to do than in the 60s.

    You're basically correct but the reason we're not back on the moon has little to do with electronics and lots to do with the fact that physics hasn't changed much in those 38 years. Gravity sucks.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  12. Re:Gold? by Facegarden · · Score: 5, Informative

    I have to wonder how much of that gold was debris from the spacecraft - plating for connections, etc. Once the thing hit, I would imagine (and I am just guessing) that the plume that resulted was pretty well mixed with well-blended spacecraft.

    Oh well, with the article behind a paywall, I'm not about to find out. Nice to pay for the science - NASA - out of the taxpayers pocket, then charge us again for the results, eh?

    Thanks to google, I can find it all by myself.
    http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/LCROSS/main/oct_21_media_telecon.html
    -Taylor

    --
    Worldwide Military budgets: $2100 billion. Worldwide Space Exploration budgets: $38 billion. Really, world? Really?
  13. Who has the mine rights? The us? USSR? China? NASA by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Who has the mine rights? The us? USSR? China? NASA it self? Neil Armstrong?

  14. So the new question is simple by Tanman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is there any amount of materials on the moon that would make it profitable for a company to build the capability to mine it and ship material back to earth? I'm not sure there is. Lets say you found a boulder of gold that weighed three tons. A solid nugget. What are the costs associated with recovering that nugget? Now, realizing that they won't find that, but instead ore and other materials that need processing, there are additional considerations: Do you pay for the shipping weight of ore, or do you pay to process the ore on the moon and ship the material? If you process it on the moon, how do you handle the additional maintenance and engineering requirements?

    I didn't RTFA, but just seeing that valuable materials on the moon made me question how valuable ANYTHING is when you have to pay so much per unit of weight to retrieve it. Maybe Chuck Norris' cancer-curing tears, if they were found on the moon. But I can't think of much else.

  15. Re:Who has the mine rights? The us? USSR? China? N by PGGreens · · Score: 2, Funny

    We better get on this. We must not allow a mineshaft gap!

  16. Re:AND CHEESE! LOTS AND LOTS OF CHEESE! by Bartab · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No wai! Cold ribs are blech, and rewarmed arn't much better

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo.
  17. Wrong moon? by symbolset · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Liberate Titan!

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  18. Re:Gold? by Facegarden · · Score: 4, Informative

    The word "gold" does not appear on that page. Nor did I see anything about accounting for the metals in the spacecraft in the general sense. So I'm still in the dark. Unless there's something indirect there you expected me to follow?

    Jesus christ you're lazy!

    I don't know, poke around. They even list a number to call to get a rebroadcast version of the press conference:

    "Media Telecon: LCROSS and LRO Science Science Results of Lunar Impact10.21.10
    Date: Thursday, Oct. 21, 2010
    Time: 11 a.m. PDT / 2 p.m. EDT
    A replay of the teleconference will be available until Nov. 4, 2010 by dialing 888-566-0674 from within the United States, or 203-369-3084 internationally. Passcode is 6267."

    You complained about not being able to access the information that we have a legal right to access freely (everything NASA does is public domain, or something like that).

    I guess i figured my point went without saying, but i must have been wrong. My point was: If you look around, the information *is* available. It just might not be in the format you want. Some reporter for a newspaper sat around and listened to that press conference though, and made the data easier to get to. That paywall pays for that man's time. If you don't want to pay, NASA provides the number to call and listen yourself. Or, the other point I was trying to make, is that you could just google around. A quick search for "nasa lcross gold" brought up:
    http://www.universetoday.com/76329/water-on-the-moon-and-much-much-more-latest-lcross-results/

    I'm sure NASA will put the data online at some point, but people have to write reports and all that. Until then, your options are pretty clear, and I don't see any cause to complain, except to be annoying.
    -Taylor

    --
    Worldwide Military budgets: $2100 billion. Worldwide Space Exploration budgets: $38 billion. Really, world? Really?
  19. Re:Gold? by aliquis · · Score: 2, Funny

    Mercury, gold, silver, ..

    ... and cheese!

  20. Re:Gold? by magarity · · Score: 4, Funny

    Jesus christ you're lazy!

    That's OK; he's a lot smarter than the science team who are clearly morons for not once taking into account their own spacecraft parts during the years it took to put the program together.

  21. "rare earth" vs. "common moon" by LongearedBat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Obviously the moon contains (actially, consists of) minerals. It wouldn't be there otherwise. Especially seeing as it was a large chunk broken off from Earth a few billion years ago. And sure, earth has been supplemented by asteroids since then, but so has the moon. So the question is not really "Does the moon have minerals?" but more a matter of "How much can we expect to find on the surface?".

    Gold and silver are somewhat financially valuable to us now. But from what I understand, they are also relatively common. I suspect the reports highlight gold and silver because that's language that beancounters who pay for the space programs understand. But there are far more valuable resources that we'll desparately need in 25-75 years time.

    So, more importantly... because lacking in rare earth minerals could stymie advancements in technology...
    What "rare earth" minerals might be "common moon" minerals?

  22. Nice post, but... by Chicken_Kickers · · Score: 3, Insightful

    See, it's all nice to go misty eyed, chest out, with the Federation flag flapping in the wind behind you about space colonisation but think of it this way. We are living at the bottom of a deep and steep (gravitational) cliff, though generally, it is pleasant here and we (still) have what we need. The Moon/Mars/Alpha Centauri, with all its riches, gold and hot green women is on top of this cliff. Why should we have to expend money and energy to climb this cliff, to get stuff that we can easier get down here? Factor in the cost of going to the moon, mining it and transporting it back to Earth, it is probably more economical to extract gold from sea water. I'm not saying space colonisation will never happen. It could happen. But then again, I have a dim view of our chances. Also, there is no soil on the moon. In fact, moon dust is very abrasive and would be very hazardous to humans and our machinery.

  23. Gold is pretty much worthless outside earth. by Ihlosi · · Score: 3, Informative

    In space, it becomes just yet another metal, and not a particularly useful one at that (as opposed to things like silver, platinum, palladium, etc). And transporting the stuff back to Earth would be more expensive than its value, and hence quite uneconomical.

    1. Re:Gold is pretty much worthless outside earth. by mcgrew · · Score: 2, Informative

      Gold is very useful for plating electrical connections. It's nearly as conductive as silver but doesn't oxidise like silver does.

    2. Re:Gold is pretty much worthless outside earth. by mcgrew · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is in a crew capsule or space station.

  24. Re:Gold? by Foobar+of+Borg · · Score: 3, Informative

    Scientists are humans too - they have an interest in publishing positive results, so they might ignored some inconvenient facts - worth checking.

    And when someone else determines that the "positive results" are hogwash, they are shown to be a bunch of fools and lose their valuable reputation.

    Funny how this whole "peer review" thing works.