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Greg Bear, Others Cry Foul on Project Gutenberg Copyright Call

Nova Express writes "Recently a lot of science fiction stories from the 1950s and 60s (including work from still-living authors like Frederik Pohl and Jack Vance) have been showing up on Project Gutenberg as being in the public domain. However, according to science fiction writer Greg Bear and his wife Astrid Anderson Bear (daughter of Poul Anderson, some of whose works were among those put up), Project Gutenberg has made a mistake: 'After conducting legal research on the LEXIS database of legal cases, decisions, and precedents, we have demonstrated conclusively that PG was making incorrect determinations regarding public domain status in many, many works that originally appeared in magazine form ... In general, Project Gutenberg is doing a tremendous service by making available texts that have truly long since fallen out of copyright, but they are clearly overstepping their original mandate. They are not merely exploiting orphan works, but practicing a wholesale kidnapping of works that are under copyright protection.'"

21 of 721 comments (clear)

  1. Re:That long ago? by fishbowl · · Score: 4, Insightful

    >These works have been forgotten about a long time ago. They should have been in public domain since nobody is profiting from them anymore.

    That's your opinion, but it's someone else's rights you are talking about. If I said your rights should be abridged (not only copyright, but any rights) how would you respond? I find your tagline most ironic, because it seems you want other people to pick and choose which of your rights should be defended.

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  2. Wholesale kidnapping? by IICV · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wholesale kidnapping?

    Who, exactly, is "kidnapping" the stories in this case? The people who are putting them in a publicly accessible format so that everyone can look at them, or the people who are keeping them behind an iron wall of intellectual property?

    I was under the impression that it was the people doing the imprisoning that were generally the kidnappers, not the people granting freedom. Silly me.

  3. Help me out with this, please... by Chordonblue · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is this all about semantics? I mean, Project G is very clear about this: If a copyright holder makes a claim, they take the material down. I would think putting this stuff out there, rather than letting it rot is hardly a disservice to the authors/publishers.

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
    1. Re:Help me out with this, please... by swillden · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Is this all about semantics? I mean, Project G is very clear about this: If a copyright holder makes a claim, they take the material down. I would think putting this stuff out there, rather than letting it rot is hardly a disservice to the authors/publishers.

      Based on Baen publishing's experience, making electronic copies freely available will likely rouse enough interest in these old works that whoever owns the copyrights will probably be able to make some money on a new printing. It's a little counter-intuitive, but Baen says the effect is quite consistent and reliable.

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  4. These works were written between 40 - 60 years ago by Nursie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They should be in the public domain.

    Works that are not in active circulation will likely be forgotten and effectively lost to the world if they are not allowed to transition into the public domain in a timely fashion.

    Copyright needs reformation.

  5. Re:That long ago? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think your rights terminate when you do.

  6. Hyperbole at its Finest by whisper_jeff · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They are not merely exploiting orphan works, but practicing a wholesale kidnapping...

    Wow. Hyperbole much?

    Seriously, that little tirade is just shy of "won't someone think of the children"...

    I have troubles taking any point seriously, regardless of how valid I think it may or may not be, when it's attached to gross, blatant hyperbole of this sort. Make your point in an intelligent manner and people will respond. Make it sound like the sky is falling and doom is eminent and you'll quickly be ignored.

  7. The sad state of copyright by Paul+Carver · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The theft of the public domain by companies and politicians is the true criminal act.

    I hope Project Gutenberg adheres to the letter of the law but doesn't give an inch of generosity to grey areas.

    Personally I don't see why the author's death should figure into it at all. A couple of decades from publication to public domain is plenty. If you don't want your thoughts and ideas to enter the public domain then keep them to yourself.

    A decade or three of exclusivity is a reasonable incentive to create. Carving out chunks of language and idea space for your own exclusive ownership practically forever is not.

    Our shared cultural heritage is far more important that someone's "right" to continue profiting from work they or their ancestors did half a century ago. And if no one is profiting but the works are simply being suppressed because they're out of print but "protected" anyway then that is a crime against humanity.

  8. Re:That long ago? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The rights of the dead should not infringe upon the rights of the living.

  9. Re:These works were written between 40 - 60 years by gman003 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Here's my proposal:

    Movies, books, TV shows, video games, etc.: 10 years from first publication. No extensions, although a "new and improved version" rerelease is copyrighted separately. This puts plenty into the public domain: Star Trek up to Insurrection, the classic James Bond films, the first few Super Mario Bros. games, and so on. However, it also provides plenty of time to make a profit, and even when something enters the public domain, some people will still buy it (see The Lord of the Rings, the original printing of which is PD in the US due to an oversight)

    Genuine inventions: Patent lasts 10 years. Extension can lengthen it by another decade if you are actively using the patent in a product. This cuts down on patent trolls, but otherwise keeps the system as-is.

    Software/Method patents: Six months. This is mostly to make it easier to strike down the 20-year patents: it's less of a jump to say "this was patented in the wrong category, and as it has been X years since registration, the patent is no longer valid" than it is to say "this thing should never have been patentable".

    Trademarks: Pretty much as now, although I'd make protection of parodies much more explicit

    "Casual infringement": If you "steal" something from a P2P site, the most you can be liable for is the most common trade price of the thing, and the prosecution is responsible for court costs. This would make it pointless to sue people for downloading a few albums, but it would still be possible to sue massive-scale "pirates" or even people running torrent sites if they're advertising "pirated" material.

  10. privilege by nten · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Its a privilege not a right. Copyright is a bad term. Ideas do not belong to the first being to hold them in their mind. Art does not belong to the artist. I'm not going to say some hippie crap like art belongs to everyone, rather I say it doesn't belong to anyone, it just is. You can't own blue, righteous indignation, the smell of napalm, or the force (sorry Lucas). We grant the privilege of profit for a period of time as a robust method of rewarding people for their efforts in proportion to how much people like the results of their mental labor. We made this law in the hope that it would encourage more such effort. The law was broken by PG, probably accidentally, but this is a legal issue, not a moral one, as no one is having their rights violated.

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    refactor the law, its bloated, confusing and unmaintainable.
  11. Re:That long ago? by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    all your solution will do is create a market for bumping off newly popular writers.

    This is the stupidest argument I have ever seen, on any subject.

  12. Copyrights Gone Wild!!! by PortHaven · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let's be honest. Copyrights expire at death, with a minimum term (like 15 years) to support any children. Or how about death + years until any children are over 18.

    Frankly, copyright should be original publish date. If it was published in a magazine, then later in book form. Should the copyright be furthered? The music industry has used so-called "re-mastering" to continuously keep works in copyright.

    And we all know that when these 70 yr copyrights expire, a law will be passed to extend it to 100 yrs. And then after that - infinitely. But hey, no one will be alive that will remember anything but infinite copyrights.

    DISGUSTING....

    1. Re:Copyrights Gone Wild!!! by leehwtsohg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't understand this thing about the children or heirs. The money that was earned from owning a copyright for a certain time does not disappear. If the author wants his family to have an income when she's dead, she should invest this money wisely, get life insurance, or whatever. Why is it that when I plan to feed my children by working for another 20 years, my children don't automatically get that money from society if I die, but when an author dies they do?

  13. Re:That long ago? by Idiomatick · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1) The works aren't exactly making a ton of money or circulation.

    2) They got paid when they sold the books for quite some time, why not give that money to their kids?

    3) How many jobs keep paying you money after you've died? Why do authors deserve this special privilege?

  14. Re:That long ago? by Rudolf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They should have been in public domain since nobody is profiting from them anymore.

    There's lots of open source code protected by copyright, but not generating any profit. Should that all go into public domain and not have any copyright protection?

  15. Re:That long ago? by YeeHaW_Jelte · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1) The works aren't exactly making a ton of money or circulation.
    How would you know? You don't, do you?

    2) They got paid when they sold the books for quite some time, why not give that money to their kids?
    Who says they haven't? Anyway, why is it up to you to decide what they do with their money?

    3) How many jobs keep paying you money after you've died? Why do authors deserve this special privilege?
    How about calling it an investment? These are big names who've made it as writers. Do you know how many people are struggling to make a living off writing? Do you know what kind of investment it takes to write a book, putting years of your life into it, and not knowing at all if it will pay off?

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    "The chances of a demonic possession spreading are remote -- relax."
  16. Re:That long ago? by ravenspear · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So 50 years is the minimum; US law goes above and beyond that to 70 years to protect the rich Disney family

    Fixed that for you.

  17. Re:That long ago? by thejam · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So you support a 100% Death Tax (a tax on one's estate), so that you can leave nothing to anyone when you die... it all goes to the State.

  18. Re:That long ago? by sco08y · · Score: 4, Insightful

    3) How many jobs keep paying you money after you've died? Why do authors deserve this special privilege?

    They abided by the law of the land of the time, and there was no obvious moral conflict with abiding by those laws. We can certainly change the laws for people in the future, but if we want them to uphold those laws, we will have to make sure we honor past agreements.

  19. Re:That long ago? by mcmonkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You've got it completely backwards.

    A 100% estate tax would be extremely regressive against the less well-off, quite unfair, and certainly unequal.

    In case A, I am wealthy. I have more money than I could spend in 100 lifetimes. My coat tails could extend for generations. Faced with a 100% estate tax, I simply give a large amount of my money to family and friends before I die.

    Since I can afford the best lawyers and accountants, I likely end up with close to nothing left of my personal fortune when I die. In fact, I've given everything away and live in a house owned by my children when I die.

    Death tax paid as percentage of my total net worth at its peak: roughly 0%.

    Case B, I am poor. I have a job, but essentially live paycheck-to-paycheck. What little I have, I'd like to pass down to my children before I die.

    But most of the net worth is tied up in my house. I am lucky to have a place to live, but I could never give my house away. The gift taxes would be more than I (or my children) could afford without selling the house first.

    When I die, my house goes to the state to be auctioned.

    Death tax paid as percentage of my total net worth at its peak: roughly 100%.

    How is that fair and equal???????????