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Military Set To Develop Smart, Robotic Cameras

coondoggie writes "In a move seemingly straight out of the Terminator movies, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency this week said it has contracted with 15 companies or universities to begin building software and hardware that will give machines or robots visual intelligence similar to humans."

28 of 127 comments (clear)

  1. Unfortunately... by MokuMokuRyoushi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It'll be a long time before anything is produced to replace a human's decision making and observation skills.

    --
    Humans are terrible replicators of Godly things.
    1. Re:Unfortunately... by BigSlowTarget · · Score: 2

      They're going to burn through a lot of money proving you right. Lots of dreamers are willing to tell them otherwise though.

    2. Re:Unfortunately... by Larryish · · Score: 2

      The motive?

      People don't like it when their kids die in the Middle East. Nobody cares when robots are destroyed.

      If drones get any sort of decent cqc capabilities, nobody in the U.S. will care how many brown people we kill.

      The U.S. will do to the oil trade what DeBeers did to diamonds.

    3. Re:Unfortunately... by thrillseeker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'd be impressed if we could build something with the senses and decision making capabilities of a fruit fly.

  2. Unintended Consequences. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Unfortunately DARPA failed to realize that afterwards the robots simply sat around and watched Futurama and porn all day.

  3. Yuh-huh... by maugle · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Plenty of people have been working on "intelligence similar to humans" for a long time, and we're barely any closer than we were 20 years ago. Hell, we have a tough time getting the computer to play a good game of Go.

    So, when I hear something like 'DARPA said the program, known as Mind's Eye, should generate the ability for machines to have the "perceptual and cognitive abilities for recognizing and reasoning about the actions it sees and report or act upon it."', my eyes roll involuntarily.

    1. Re:Yuh-huh... by mswhippingboy · · Score: 5, Informative

      We're a hellova lot closer than we were 20 years ago. We already have vision systems that do a respectable job of watching crowds of people and picking out faces of suspects.
      A company called Vitamin-D has taken the Numenta HTM framework and created an inexpensive version of vision technology using standard webcams that's really pretty impressive (http://www.vitamindinc.com). It's not perfect but it probably does a better job than a $10/hr security guard falling asleep while supposedly watching the video for suspicious activity.

      Are we there yet? No, but we are closer than we were, and if we don't expend the effort to get there we never will.

      As far as "Go" - that's a tough nut to crack and it's considered even more difficult than chess to write a decent computer player. Nonetheless, that latest programs achieve rankings near the top (dan-3), placing them among the best (human) players in the world. It's only a matter of time until (like chess) a practically unbeatable program is created.

      --
      Sometimes the light at the end of the tunnel is the headlight of an oncoming train.
    2. Re:Yuh-huh... by dido · · Score: 3, Funny

      As far as "Go" - that's a tough nut to crack and it's considered even more difficult than chess to write a decent computer player. Nonetheless, that latest programs achieve rankings near the top (dan-3), placing them among the best (human) players in the world.

      No. The best computer Go programs have been able to achieve so far amateur 3-dan, which is quite different from professional 3-dan. Amateur 3-dan is a very, very long way from being among the best players in the world. The best results so far have been last year, in tournaments where a program defeated a professional 4-dan with a 6-stone handicap, and a professional 5-dan with a 7-stone handicap, but these only place the programs at the level of perhaps a professional 1-dan or a mid-high amateur dan if the results can be shown consistent. This is still a rather long way from the kind of progress made with chess, where a program was able to defeat the best human player in the world.

      --
      Qu'on me donne six lignes écrites de la main du plus honnête homme, j'y trouverai de quoi le faire pendre.
  4. Shoot anything armed you mean ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    If these are the "skills" displayed by certain American helicopter pilots over Iraq, I'd say you're off by a lot. "Shoot anything that moves" would be a very easy algorithm to implement.

    if you are referring to the wikileaks tape perhaps you missed the unedited version that shows guys in the group that included the journalist were carrying AK47s and RPGs. Somehow wikileaks edited out that part.

    1. Re:Shoot anything armed you mean ... by nedlohs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And the guy in the van that rendered assistance to the wounded guy? What did he and his kids have that looked like weapons?

    2. Re:Shoot anything armed you mean ... by Architect_sasyr · · Score: 2

      The van looked a lot like a van guys with weapons got into, had weapons removed from and had been used to transport insurgents

      4 wheels and a sliding door right?

      --
      Me failed English...
      FreeBSD over Linux. If my comments seem odd, this may explain...
    3. Re:Shoot anything armed you mean ... by siddesu · · Score: 2

      I've only seen the unedited Wikileaks tape, and there were no RPGs there. No WMDs either, for that matter.

      But I was referring to the hundreds other post-war shooting "incidents" with scores of dead civilians each in Iraq. There were also many incidents of US soldiers shooting and killing journalists, friendly soldiers, animals, etc.

      By the looks of it, the algorithm is definitely "shoot first, do the cover up later". With automated robots, there won't be the need to even cover up, it will be written off as a bug, and maybe a "fix is in the works" message will be posted on some internal .mil site.

    4. Re:Shoot anything armed you mean ... by jklovanc · · Score: 2

      At precisely 2:10 into the clip there is a man above and to the right of the target hairs in a light shirt. He turn to his left revealing and RPG held in his right hand. How many camera start thin, have a diamond shaped bulb near the end and end in a point. That is the classic outline of the shaped charge on an RPG. You may not be able to identify one but someone trained in weapon identification defiantly can.

    5. Re:Shoot anything armed you mean ... by dragonhunter21 · · Score: 2

      That's not what they're doing, you know it, and trivializing the issue like that doesn't help anything. What these systems are designed to do is save lives.

      So far as the remote operator problem goes, the army wants to find a happy balance between making it easy for soldiers to kill and making it hard. Making it too easy means they'll fire on everybody, plausible threat or no, and end up with a press problem. Making it too hard (humanizing the enemy and such) means they won't shoot unless actively engaged, and with guerrilla warfare tactics, that's often too late.

      --
      Sent from my CR-48
    6. Re:Shoot anything armed you mean ... by siddesu · · Score: 2

      No, these systems aren't designed to "save lives". These systems are designed to project power more efficiently, and the purpose of that is to impose commercial interests over nations that would not otherwise chosen to accept those at the terms they do when pressed.

      The "saving lives" line is how they are being sold to the more conscientious of your population, but it is just that.

      As I pointed out to you upthread, US is using advanced weaponry on citizens of other countries even when there is no war, just for intimidation.

    7. Re:Shoot anything armed you mean ... by dragonhunter21 · · Score: 2

      The second attack was an attack on an unknown force that was aiding the enemy.They contacted command to confirm the attack, so it was within ROE.

      --
      Sent from my CR-48
  5. Re:Straight by PatPending · · Score: 3, Informative

    No, I think "dire straits" is correct in this case.

    --
    What one fool can do, another can. (Ancient Simian Proverb)
  6. What starts in the war zones by AHuxley · · Score: 2

    Will soon be back in the USA.
    Sold to every small town PD with a long term no bid contract.
    Big sis will watch you long before you get TSA ed or xrayed in your local community.
    "respond intelligently to new and unforeseen events." Your face matched to your gait. Anything change, time for big sis to have a chat?
    http://www.tsa.gov/press/happenings/vipr_blockisland.shtm
    ie augmented security at key transportation facilities in urban areas around the country - your face part of a huge data stream.
    Want a vision of the future, imagine a camera streaming a human face - forever .. they have cell voice prints been detected over cities, now its going visual.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    1. Re:What starts in the war zones by PatPending · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The vision of George Lucas' first film, THX-1138 (March 1971)--and those of other sci-fi books/movies as well--are steadily becoming reality. Constant, real-time monitoring; robotic cops; a TV channel for just about every imaginable thing; lose of humanity & compassion; state-run religion ("OMM" -- "Blessings of the state, blessings of the masses."); mandatory drug sedation beginning at adolescence; etc.

      If you have not seen this film then do so, please.

      Sample quotes:

      Chrome Robot: Everything will be all right. You are in my hands. I am here to protect you. You have nowhere to go. You have nowhere to go.

      {Man opens medicine cabinet in bathroom}
      Male voice (medicine cabinet has audio/video I/F): What's wrong?
      Man: I need something stronger.
      Male voice (medicine cabinet): Take four red capsules. In 10 minutes, take two more. Help is on the way.

      --
      What one fool can do, another can. (Ancient Simian Proverb)
  7. Recognizing irony a key to transcending militarism by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 2

    http://www.pdfernhout.net/recognizing-irony-is-a-key-to-transcending-militarism.html
    "Military robots like drones are ironic because they are created essentially to force humans to work like robots in an industrialized social order. Why not just create industrial robots to do the work instead? "

    --
    A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
  8. Camo Kbox by countSudoku() · · Score: 2

    Just paint an Xbox360/Kinetic in camouflage colors, load up COD and send me $100 Billion dollars! They'll never know.

    --
    This is the NSA, we're gonna geet U h@x0r5! Also, what is a h@x0r5?
  9. So they will be wanking off to Internet porn by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 3, Interesting

    give machines or robots visual intelligence similar to humans

    Sounds like a grand idea. What we need are robots that have more intelligence to humans. It might sound like a bad idea, but we already have enough idiots running around, we don't need to reinforce them with piles of robots.

    Hell, look at it this way, maybe humans will be doing outsourcing for robots in the future?

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  10. Fiction and alternatives by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Fiction by Marshall Brain: http://www.marshallbrain.com/manna1.htm
    Alternatives by me:
    http://econfuture.wordpress.com/2010/10/19/robots-jobs-and-our-assumptions/#comment-392
    http://econfuture.wordpress.com/2010/10/19/robots-jobs-and-our-assumptions/#comment-402

    From there:

    In brief, a combination of robotics and other automation, better design, and voluntary social networks are decreasing the value of most paid human labor (by the law of supply and demand). At the same time, demand for stuff and services is limited for a variety of reasons — some classical, like a cyclical credit crunch or a concentration of wealth (aided by automation and intellectual monopolies) and some novel like people finally getting too much stuff as they move up Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs or a growing environmental consciousness. In order to move past this, our society needs to emphasize a gift economy (like Wikipedia or Debian GNU/Linux or blogging), a basic income (social security for all regardless of age), democratic resource-based planning (with taxes, subsidies, investments, and regulation), and stronger local economies that can produce more of their own stuff (with organic gardens, solar panels, green homes, and 3D printers). There are some bad “make work” alternatives too that are best avoided, like endless war, endless schooling, endless bureaucracy, endless sickness, and endless prisons.

    Simple attempts to prop things up, like requiring higher wages in the face of declining demand for human labor and more competition for jobs, will only accelerate the replacement process for jobs as higher wage requirements would just be more incentive to automate, redesign, and push more work to volunteer social networks. We are seeing the death spiral of current mainstream economics based primarily on a link between the right to consume and the need to have a job (even as there may remain some link for higher-than-typical consumption rates in some situations, even with a basic income, a gift economy, etc).

    So, that’s the broader picture as I see it right now.

    People are not making the obvious connections, because they still believe in an essentially a “religious dogma” of an economic ideology of endless growth that will produce endless paid employment for endless people (on a finite planet — even if a space program could help with that). This fundamentally ignores that the value of most new services is that they reduce the need for labor in industry or at home (once we are satiated for basic needs and even fairly high wants). So, we get, say, the recent push for government grants to push along more robotics in the USA as a White House priority without much though presumably given to the socio-economic implications of more automation.

    I think more automation of the right sorts can be a good thing, but our society needs to move beyond a scarcity economics paradigm to an abundance paradigm for that to work out well for most people.

    But, beyond the economics side, it is the military side of all this that is really problematical and ironic. People have long been using all these advanced technologies of abundance (robotics, biotech, advanced materials, advanced energy sources) from a scarcity perspective of creating weapons to fight over the very scarcity that, ironically, these technologies could alleviate if created and used differently. So, we ironically get, say, military robots (drones) whose primary role is essentially to enforce a social order based on people working and acting like robots, rather that engineers just building robots to do the robot-like work and let people be people. The same is true for the misuse of nuclear energy, nanotech, rockets, and biotech all from a scarcity paradigm to

    --
    A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
  11. Smart, but how smart? by Lord_of_the_nerf · · Score: 2

    Smart enough to shut the hell up when they see something they shouldn't have?

  12. Re:Straight by Minwee · · Score: 2

    Through these fields of destruction
    Baptisms of fire
    I've witnessed your suffering
    As the battle raged higher.
    And though they hurt me so bad
    In the fear and alarm
    You did not reboot me
    My brothers in arms.

    Yup. You can't go wrong with Dire Straits.

  13. Overlords by smbell · · Score: 2

    Damn! What's the point of a 'welcome overlords' post if it's actual robot overlords. Screw this, I'm going home (where I will be carefully watched by a robot).

  14. Re:Straight by pedantic+bore · · Score: 2

    Come on people, it's straight, not strait.

    I thought "don't ask, don't tell" was still in effect until all the implementation details get worked out.

    --
    Am I part of the core demographic for Swedish Fish?
  15. Very Cool by Theotherguy_1 · · Score: 2

    DARPA has been funding a lot of robotics projects recently. It seems they're very keen on producing robotic soldiers. This comes on the tail of a recently-announced DARPA robotics project called the DARPA ARM project, which I'm heavily involved in. http://www.thearmrobot.com/ I was kind of disappointed not to see it slashdotted when we did a press release about it! The obvious benefit of doing competitions rather than first-party research is that you get the same results for a fraction of the cost. This is especially true of competitions like this, where the goal is to produce software or a procedure, rather than a physical robot, since the winning entry can be copied for free!