Slashdot Mirror


Sony Must Show It Has Jurisdiction To Sue PS3 Hacker

RedEaredSlider writes "A California court today asked that Sony show it has jurisdiction over the hacker who publicized a 'jailbreak' for the PlayStation 3 console. Judge Susan Ilston, in the US District Court for the Northern District of California, said Sony has to show that George Hotz, a hacker who posted a method of 'jailbreaking' PS3 consoles, has some connection to California if Sony is to claim damages for his work on the PS3." For his part, Geohot has moved quickly to fight back against Sony's accusations. His legal team issued a statement (PDF), and also pointed out, "On the face of Sony’s Motion, a TRO serves no purpose in the present matter. The code necessary to 'jailbreak' the Sony Playstation computer is on the internet. That cat is not going back in the bag. Indeed, Sony’s own pleadings admit that the code necessary to jailbreak the Sony PlayStation computer is on the internet. Sony speaks of 'closing the door,' but the simple fact is that there is no door to close. The code sought to be restrained will always be a Google search away."

25 of 217 comments (clear)

  1. Muhahah by mark72005 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Little does Sony know that SCO has now found they infringe on no fewer than 238 of their patents!

    1. Re:Muhahah by justsomebody · · Score: 3, Funny

      they have the code

      int getRandomNumber()
      {
            return (4);
      }

      is theirs. only Darl is capable to get with this random representation. and courts already have proof in their notes based on alll stupidity he said when he was in court

      --
      Signature Pro version 1.13.2-3 release 83.5 beta3try7 after-breakfast edition
  2. Re:Great Legal Team! by synthesizerpatel · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No.

    It just says that the information is out there, not that their client is responsible.

  3. Re:Great Legal Team! by xaoslaad · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They put the word jailbreak in there. I forsee the defense attempting to use thebrecent decision by the the Library of Congress for jailbreaking under the DMCA. I was wondering if they would try this. I also wonder if it will work.

  4. Re:Can't have jurisdiction here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Your knowledge of the law, admittedly scant, is also utterly wrong.

    Additionally, it's worth noting that the headline "Sony Must Show It Has Jurisdiction To Sue PS3 Hacker" belies typical /. cluelessness about any and all legal issues. You never have "jurisdiction" to sue somebody. COURTS have jurisdiction, not parties, and the jurisdiction means they have the power to HEAR the lawsuit.

  5. They know that, but that's not the point by alvinrod · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sony knows that they can't put the cat back in the bag, but that's not the point. The point is to make life as hellish as possible for the person who let the cat out, so the next bloke who considers doing it might find something else to do. If nothing else they can haul him to court, ruin him financially, and hope for some kind of favorable legal precedent so that next time around it's even easier for them to come down with a hammer on the next poor bastard that dares to do whatever he wants with his own property.

    1. Re:They know that, but that's not the point by Red+Flayer · · Score: 3, Funny
      DeadDecoy:

      There's a difference between doing whatever you want to some inanimate object you own and doing whatever you want with some inanimate object you purchase.

      In light of your slashID, I thought it important to mention that a corpse is an inanimate object, and even if you purchase it (legally, like for medical research) you cannot do whatever you want to it OR with it.

      Just an FYI, in case you were wondering about the specific implications of edge cases to your generalism. You know. Stuff you'd want to do to/with a corpse. For science or something.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    2. Re:They know that, but that's not the point by DigiShaman · · Score: 4, Funny

      Back in the old days, an organization from Japan would send over Ninjas to take care of the problem. I bet Sony misses those days -sigh-

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
  6. Saw this one coming by genfail · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And so apparently did George Hotz. This the best case you could have against an Anti-Circumvention suit. Really he could argue that all he was doing was restoring features Sony removed from the PS3 (after many customers bought it) and the fact that he took several anti-piracy stances on his website only helps. I hope it goes all the way to the supreme court.

    1. Re:Saw this one coming by DrJimbo · · Score: 5, Informative
      There is already at least one class action suit against Sony for dropping the OtherOS feature.

      Before using a firmware release to disable OtherOS, Sony has said:

      Please be assured that SCE [Sony Computer Entertainment] is committed to continue the support for previously sold models that have the "Install Other OS" feature and that this feature will not be disabled in future firmware releases.

      IANAL, but I believe the fact that geohot was using the exploit to re-enable OtherOS will be a vital part of his defense against charges he violated the DMCA. My understanding of the current case law is that if you circumvent a security measure for the sole purpose of violating someone's copyrights then you are liable for prosecution under the DMCA. But if you circumvent a security device in order to exercise a "fair use" then you are safe. A recent example of this was the announcement by the US Government (I forget which department) that is was legal to jailbreak iPhones in order to change carriers.

      This then takes us back to the 1984 Supreme Court decision in Sony Corp. of America v. Universal City Studios, Inc where they ruled that "making of individual copies of complete television shows for purposes of time-shifting does not constitute copyright infringement, but is fair use". The idea was that if there were valid (fair) uses of video recorders then video recorders were legal even if they could be used for infringement.

      IMO (IANAL), geohot's exploit has fair uses, such as restoring OtherOS, and other uses that would infringe copyright (pirating games). Without the fair uses, geohot might have been in trouble.

      --
      We don't see the world as it is, we see it as we are.
      -- Anais Nin
  7. Re:Can't have jurisdiction here by suutar · · Score: 5, Informative

    Right. The court is asking Sony to explain why a California court (where they filed) has jurisdiction, because Hotz's lawyer filed a response saying "What's california got to do with it? He lives in New Jersey".

  8. Re:Great Legal Team! by geekprime · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Exactly. No different than publishing a guide for hopping up your car.

    "Breaking into" is simply pointless pejorative wording. Pointless because the car is already yours. You paid for it, you should be free to do whatever you want to with it.

    Imagine if ford decided that you could no longer use their cars on expressways and reprogrammed the engine control unit to prevent the car from going over 45mph AFTER YOU HAD BOUGHT THE CAR.

  9. Re:Great Legal Team! by aardwolf64 · · Score: 3, Informative

    The defense's argument is not that George Hotz isn't responsible. He is responsible. The question is whether or not what he did was illegal. They're arguing that there is little difference between jailbreaking a phone (legally exempted in the DMCA) and a console (still illegal per the DMCA.)

  10. Re:Isn't that kinda like saying... by DrJimbo · · Score: 4, Informative
    Derekloffin asked:

    Because others guys are doing it, it's okay for me to do it, or this case continue doing it? I don't see that as a particularly good defense.

    which was most likely in reference to this comment by geohot's Lawyer:

    On the face of Sony’s Motion, a TRO serves no purpose in the present matter. The code necessary to 'jailbreak' the Sony Playstation computer is on the internet. That cat is not going back in the bag.

    Note: TRO = Temporary Restraining Order.

    Sony's shy^H^H lawyers tried to get the court to give them all of geohots computer equipment before geohot had time to mount a defense. He was only informed of this attempt a few hours before the hearing.

    The "cat is out of the bag" statement wasn't addressing whether geohot is guilty or innocent of any crime. It was addressing the lame attempt by Sony to confiscate all of geohots computers. Sony said they needed the court to take this rapid and extraordinary action to keep the world from learning how to perform the exploit. Since the information was already on the web, seizing geohot's computers would not stem the tide.

    TL;DR: Sony was being an asshole and tried to use a temporary restraining order as an excuse to steal all of geohots computers. Geohot had already lawyered up and was prepared for this sneak attack.

    YAESF (yet another epic Sony FAIL).

    --
    We don't see the world as it is, we see it as we are.
    -- Anais Nin
  11. Vroom by jam244 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Imagine taking in your car for an oil change and having the manufacturer remove your car's air conditioner, radio, and half its horsepower because of fears that other hypothetical individuals might abuse their vehicles.

    Awesome, Hotz' attorneys used a car analogy in their press release.

  12. Re:Great Legal Team! by GryMor · · Score: 3, Informative

    That is not the only exemption, I believe 1201 f should apply as it is providing the information to allow the PS3 OS software to inter-operate with the software generating homebrew images.

    http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/openlaw/DVD/1201.html#f

    IANAL

    --
    Realities just a bunch of bits.
  13. Re:Isn't that kinda like saying... by DragonWriter · · Score: 3, Informative

    I suppose, but still seems darn weak.

    It directly addresses the legal standard for issuing a temporary restraining order, which is issued before the legalities at issue are determined to prevent ongoing harm that might otherwise occur while the case is progressing. That there is no reasonable basis to believe that the TRO would prevent any ongoing harm is the strongest possible argument against a TRO, not a "darn weak" one.

  14. Re:if there was ever a time for a fully informed j by Hatta · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is one thing to tinker with your own stuff. It's another to tell everyone else how to do the same with the full knowledge that most of those who listen will misuse it to commit illegal acts, and even those using it legally would be just as well served doing said legal activity on any number of other platforms.

    Yes, those are two things. Specifically the first is exercising your property rights. The second is exercising your free speech rights.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  15. Re:Great Legal Team! by wierd_w · · Score: 4, Insightful

    More accurate would be a how-to on how to read and recreate/reprogram the logic tables used by the ECM, so that the existing ECM can be repurposed/have its behavior changed.

    Especially considering that the released information on the PS3 is not about how to alter hardware; Rather, it is about how to read software built into the hardware, and how to gain full control over that hardware and convince it that the software you are running on it is legitimate.

    In short, this restraining order is like Ford issuing same against somebody researching proprietary ODBII protocol data, out of fear that it could be used to circumvent said rev limiter with a forged firmware "factory" update.

    The argument should be that this falls squarely within the "enable compatibility" clause of legal reverse engineering, much like research into the allegorical ODB protocol would be, (allows creation of compatible 3rd party ODB based code readers and diagnostic tools for one thing, also allows new code tables to be pushed to the engine), and that the restraining order is further useless since this research was not strictly original, and the resulting information is widely publicised. (meaning it is a waste of the court's time and a frivelous and vindictive move by the plaintiff which should be dismissed.)

  16. Re:Great Legal Team! by camperslo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If Sony wishes to bring up potential harm instead of actual harm, the court ought to be reminded of the rootkits installed by Sony audio CDs on machines they didn't own or manufacture.

  17. Voice chat by tepples · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If the PLAYSTATION 3 video game console is not a telephone, then what's the Sony Wireless Bluetooth Headset for the PS3 supposed to do?

    1. Re:Voice chat by PReDiToR · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You mean Skype that you could install under Yellow Dog Linux before they broke my VOIP device with their mandatory (penalty being not being able to play online) and unfair (took away advertised features) firmware update?

      Seriously Your Honour, all I was doing was trying to do was fix my phone!

      --

      Do not meddle in the affairs of geeks for they are subtle and quick to anger
  18. Especially because the PS3 is a phone in a way by tepples · · Score: 3, Informative

    Please allow me to summarize replies to similar questions above yours: "Because a PS3 is not a wireless telephone."

    And the replies to that: "Yes it is. PS3 has voice chat and Wi-Fi."

  19. Re:TFA presents the issue as Sony's jurisdiction by shentino · · Score: 5, Informative

    Interestingly enough Sony's main claim to California jurisdiction is the "choice of venue" clause in their PSN ToS.

  20. Re:Plan B by saihung · · Score: 4, Informative

    There's a reason they did this in California. The first is that it harasses the defendant by forcing him to defend a suit in a place where he doesn't live. The second is that California is where most of the USA's IP lawyers keep their crypts, and where SECA is headquartered, and they can't be bothered to find/hire someone barred in New Jersey or Massachusetts to pursue a case there. Yes, they really are that lazy. The special appearance was absolutely the right thing to do.

    When I read Sony's application I knew there would be massive jurisdiction problems. I don't think the Sony Network agreement, even if the court finds that geohot agreed to it (good luck!), was written to cover this kind of litigation, and the rest of the bases for jurisdiction (Youtube? Paypal? Really, overpaid corporate law jerks?) are junk. The response is correct, too, that the Sony action seems to be bootstrapping jurisdiction for everyone else named through poor old geohot, which isn't going to fly. And it's also correct that there just isn't a good legal basis for issuing a TRO, which is supposed to be a TEMPORARY order in emergencies where there is a serious danger of impending harm.

    IAAL, but not THIS kind of lawyer.