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China Aims To Build World's Largest Rocket

hackingbear writes "Back in March, China revealed it is studying the feasibility of designing the most powerful carrier rocket in history for making a manned moon landing and exploring deep space, according to Liang Xiaohong, vice head of the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology. The rocket is envisaged to have a payload of 130 tonnes, five times larger than that of China's current largest rocket. This rocket, if built, will eclipse the 53 tonne capacity of the planned Falcon 9 Heavy from SpaceX. It will even surpass the largest rocket ever built, the 119-tonne Saturn V. China's next generation rocket Long March 5, currently scheduled to debut in 2014, has a payload capacity of 25 tonnes to LEO."

48 of 250 comments (clear)

  1. Long Dong Rocket by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Trying to compensate for something China?

    1. Re:Long Dong Rocket by cpscotti · · Score: 2

      Are you suggesting that IF they do "land" on the moon and broadcast videos from it, you'll be in doubt forever?
      Hummm

      hummm
      I see..

    2. Re:Long Dong Rocket by Paracelcus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The Han Chinese invented propaganda! They've re-written their history over and over since the founding of the Chinese nation by Qin (Chin) in 200 BCE (the Roman republican period/Late post Hellenistic period). Now every time something shows up on the History Channel they will always (regardless of well established facts) claim that the Chinese invented "it" and they will invariably use the "5,000 years of Chinese history" phrase (despite the fact that the Chinese written language only goes back to 1,200 BCE Max, and you can't have a history without a written language) The Greek linear B written language is older, and yet the propaganda keeps on coming! Communist governments find this kind of thing absolutely irresistible! In the 1950's the Russian/Bolshevik propaganda machine would claim to have invented absolutely everything, it was a running gag-line on TV.

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      I killed da wabbit -Elmer Fudd
    3. Re:Long Dong Rocket by Joce640k · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, the USA never produced a single conman or scammer. Ever.

      And they certainly wouldn't try to sell billions of worthless mortgages to the Chinese. Noooo....

      --
      No sig today...
    4. Re:Long Dong Rocket by Patch86 · · Score: 2
    5. Re:Long Dong Rocket by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      Who gives as crap what that do in space, as long as they drive the 21st century space race we all win. That is what counts, getting up there and touching all those worlds within our solar system.

      Better competing in peace, than to be chastised by external forces for extending our psychopathic wars beyond boundaries that would not be accepted.

      China's growth into the exploration of our space, is still our, humanities expression of touching the future. Let's drop the racist, prejudiced and, primitive view of humanities future. Let's not let colour, slant of eye or religion limit our exploration out into a waiting galaxy and universe. A universe awaits, what ever drives the competition for humanity to touch the universe is to be celebrated geeks and nerds alike, fuck the wars and fuck the fear.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  2. Cost/weight? by The+End+Of+Days · · Score: 2

    Anyone know the cost/weight? Absolute capacity is nice but dammit I'm not getting my trip to moon at these prices.

    1. Re:Cost/weight? by CrazyJim1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I respectfully disagree. The Chinese know how to undercut the US in prices which was often in the form of inferior goods. They also have cheap labor and tax breaks, so companies who want to make a product will typically set up shop there. The Chinese government officials really like money. They like it so much that they don't even care about human rights. Caring about human rights is just a weakness when you're focused on greed and power.

    2. Re:Cost/weight? by FleaPlus · · Score: 2

      > Anyone know the cost/weight?

      They don't even have a budget, timeline, or design yet, so one can't really say. At this point, according to the Chinese state-run media, they're simply "studying the feasibility of designing."

      Of course, that won't stop people from going, "OMG, China's going to beat SpaceX/NASA to the Moon!" or something like that.

  3. NASA and SpaceX studying super heavy lift by Gary+W.+Longsine · · Score: 3, Insightful

    SpaceX and NASA are studying the possibility of a 150 ton payload class heavy lift launcher, based on SpaceX Falcon technology. NASA Studies Scaled-Up Falcon, Merlin

    --
    If you mod me down, I shall become more powerful than you could possibly imagine.
  4. Re:"manned moon landing" by xMrFishx · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ah yes, but this might be what the US needs in the way of a kick up the arse to improve it's space programs. We should have been on Mars ten years ago. A new space race should be healthy for the world again. I want to see an orbiting construction station or something considerably bigger than the ISS. We have the technology, but no real desire/need to do it.

  5. Re:"manned moon landing" by CRCulver · · Score: 2

    What's the point of going to Mars? All you can do is walk around and then, if you're lucky, leave again.

  6. All the shit you buy from Wal*Mart by Spy+Handler · · Score: 3

    that's made in China.... is funding this rocket

    1. Re:All the shit you buy from Wal*Mart by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 5, Insightful

      To which I say, "Great! I'd rather the US get into space, but I'll settle for damn near anybody!"

  7. Have fun readin... by denzacar · · Score: 3, Informative
    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    1. Re:Have fun readin... by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 2

      for a fraction of the cost.

      That term is always irritating me.
      What you mean with a fraction of the cost? The one who is "buying the rocket" or "doing the stuff" or the society / government funding it?
      If you mean the first it is likely true.
      However if you talk about a hugh program it usually has side effects that can not be predicted and it might be beneficial to spend the big money instead of spending nothing.
      angel'o'sphere

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  8. Re:"manned moon landing" by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2

    Mr. President, I'm afraid we have a missile gap!

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    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  9. Re:"manned moon landing" by turgid · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There's no point in people being on earth either. We just are.

  10. Wonder what it'll look like? by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 4, Funny

    A Soviet design or a US design?

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    I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    1. Re:Wonder what it'll look like? by FrankSchwab · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why choose?
      How about a Chinese knockoff of a Soviet copy of an American design?

      I mean, C'mon, the Chinese certainly have the engineering talent to match that of the US and Soviets in the middle of the last century, and technology that's vastly superior to last-century technology. They have 50 years of There is a world of "free trade" that means they can buy anything they can't make - even the US and Russia would be happy to supply them. (Imagine the Soviets attempting to buy oxygen turbopumps in 1959 from a US supplier). They have money coming out the wazoo. There is no doubt that they could do this.

      Sometimes, though, copying someone else's work makes things cheaper, quicker, and with fewer dead astronauts.

      --
      And the worms ate into his brain.
    2. Re:Wonder what it'll look like? by RussellSHarris · · Score: 3, Informative

      How else would a rocket look like? A cube? A sphere?

      ...says the guy who thinks all rockets look alike just because of superficial similarities in their shape.

    3. Re:Wonder what it'll look like? by Noughmad · · Score: 4, Informative

      Why choose?
      How about a Chinese knockoff of a Soviet copy of an American design?

      You forgot that basically all rocket designs come from German engineers.

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    4. Re:Wonder what it'll look like? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Designed by their Germans or our Germans? (OK, out-of-date cold war joke, but still)

  11. Re:"manned moon landing" by Arlet · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Exactly. There's no point in sending people to Mars either.

  12. Re:"manned moon landing" by Arlet · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Earth is already terraformed, so we might as well stay here.

    Also, I don't buy your claims that we can easily reach Mars, and/or basically terraform it for free. And even if we could, there's not much to be gained in doing so.

  13. Re:"manned moon landing" by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 2

    <1492>
    What's the point of going to America? All you can do is walk around and then, if you're lucky, leave again.
    </1492>

  14. Irrelevant by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is not about a paid moon trip but about a states ambitions to power itself from a backwater nation to a world power.

    So money is not counted in a way that makes sense on a small individual scale. It is not like if the claim is made that it costs 1 billion dollar that Bill Gates could buy 6 rocket developments. And as to what it is worth. Well, what is GPS worth? The US launched it with tax payers money and the research leading up to it also was payed by the tax payer, but at what total cost and for what total benefit? Even foreign benefit?

    The press likes to print big numbers because simple people think money at this level still is real. But government has one advantage business doesn't have. It gets to take back a lot of your salary right at the start and then often also a large portion whenever you spend. So even a simple salary isn't exactly the same as it is for normal business.

    Suffice it to say, a lot, no it won't break China's bank and no, you can't fly on it. But the real cost to the US will be that China has a manned space program and the US won't. And that is something the Chinese might find very amusing.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    1. Re:Irrelevant by hedwards · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Cracking down on the massive academic fraud and rampant plagiarism would probably go a long way towards earning a reputation for innovation. As would ending the practice of locking up academics for saying things that the government doesn't want heard.

      Right now, we in the US are mostly coasting, but if the American exceptionalists and the conservatives could lighten up and allow things to sort themselves out we could still retain our leadership position on technology. Of course that would anger the creationists and the climate change skeptics.

    2. Re:Irrelevant by Jartan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Of course that would anger the creationists and the climate change skeptics.

      What a load of bull. Real climate change skeptics are an extremely small group. As a whole the "save the earth" crowd is far more luddite.

    3. Re:Irrelevant by cavreader · · Score: 2

      Why would Americans be upset? It has taking everyone else 50+ years to just think about going to the moon let alone actually doing it. The US accomplished the feat using tech from the 60's. China has gotten to this point by buying old Russian tech and modifying it to meet their needs. The US did not have that luxury and basically started from scratch. The US also put the mission ahead of any safety concerns. With today's political infighting a project like this would probably never get off the ground. Today we are unwilling to accept risks like they did in the 60's. Money would also be an issue. A moon base would be a really cool thing but our current tech base and and capabilities for handling long term space survival and low gravity environments could still use some more work. One of the biggest hurdles would be finding the means to mine ice. If China was actually able to get to the moon I have no doubt that the US would respond by going there again to make sure China did not claim the "High Ground" for themselves. If we are really serious about going into space it will need to be an international effort. That way the costs and risks could be spread around to more than just one nation.

    4. Re:Irrelevant by Teancum · · Score: 2

      I'll believe that China has a credible space program when they can accomplish a manned orbital rendezvous. I would venture to bet that SpaceX is going to beat China to that accomplishment. SpaceX going to do that unmanned some time next year.... if their public schedule is followed to some degree.

      If Chinese Astronauts make it to the Moon on Chinese rockets, I would dare say they will likely be met by Americans or others who went up there first... as private citizens. I wouldn't put it past Richard Branson to personally greet the Chinese for their "accomplishment" on the Moon itself.

      As can be seen, I'm not really all that impressed with the Chinese space program. They are trying, and doing better than other countries, but they haven't yet even accomplished many of the things done by the Gemini program, much less anything else beyond those relatively modest missions. Their last major accomplishment was to essentially replicate Ed White's EVA on Gemini 4.

  15. Re:"manned moon landing" by Arlet · · Score: 2

    Going to America was a billion times cheaper, and you didn't have to leave. Instead, you could claim a piece of land, and live there more comfortably than the place you came from.

  16. Is a single big rocket the best solution? by Required+Snark · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Is is better to have one big launch vehicle (man rated), or is it more cost effective (and safer) to use multiple launches and then leave from earth orbit? Although the Saturn V worked using 60's technology, things have changed a lot since then. Maybe a different approach would be better now.

    Of course, just like the first race for the moon, much of this is about national pride, so maybe the Chinese want the biggest booster just for bragging rights. Some things never change.

    --
    Why is Snark Required?
    1. Re:Is a single big rocket the best solution? by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2

      These giant boosters are for launching weapons. Including nukes with a global reach. But also space-based weapons platforms. It's not the bragging rights - it's the military superiority.

      What a waste. Better to establish and protect the telecommunications superiority. And use it to explore and exploit the Solar System scientifically and industrially, rather than militarily. More bragging rights for everyone - and more money and power, too.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    2. Re:Is a single big rocket the best solution? by Urkki · · Score: 2

      "We are so proud to launch this new ( moon ) rocket 50 years after the United States using past US & Russian R&D" Go China!

      The sad thing is, it'd still be more than what US & Russia are able to pull off... Russia is likely to still be too poor, US may be too poor too but will certainly not have long enough financial attention span to do something like that.

  17. Re:"manned moon landing" by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Then read here: http://www.marssociety.org/ Or read the red mars, blue mars green mars novels. Or: just think about how you would do it, lol. It is *that simple* angel'o'sphere

    That simple? If you actually looked at "Red Mars" carefully, he lives in a "Star Trek" world of virtually infinite resources. Need a nuclear reactor? Just drop ship a Rickover. Need compressed gasses? Just drop ship a 737 with a bunch of compressors. It's great science fiction - it broad brushes little details like money, and especially later, the ability to create extremely complex high technology items from robotic factories. It would probably work out better if we figured out those little issues here as opposed to there. Hell, we aren't really at the level of technology that we would need to be to bolt the Ares together. Construction in outer space is slow, tricky and dangerous.

    Yes we can get better. If the Chinese are trying to do it then great, we can come from behind like usual (insert tasteless joke here). But the Mars Trilogy is not yet an instructional video.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  18. Re:"manned moon landing" by hsmith · · Score: 2

    Uh no, humans had been sailing for quite a long time at that point.

  19. Re:"manned moon landing" by gilleain · · Score: 3

    In 1492 sailing to America from Europe was about like going to the moon, today...

    Except America had abundant resources, shared the same atmosphere, gravity, and temperature?

  20. This was inevitable. by SgtXaos · · Score: 2

    They had to have a project to use the money they saved from the (now illegal) time machine program..

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    -- Don't call me "Sir," I increase entropy for a living!
  21. Beating the Soviets by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Soviet Union produced th biggest rocket ever, bigger than any the US ever produced (and bigger than SpaceX's new "biggest ever"). Financing its space race in competition with the US was the final stroke that killed the Soviet Union. Meanwhile, the US is devolving launches into what will be a healthy industry serving global customers, but by US rules.

    I like the way this story looks to develop. Because I'm an American who wants to beat China in a race that takes us all into space.

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    --
    make install -not war

  22. Re:"manned moon landing" by gilleain · · Score: 2

    Yeah, exactly like goin to the moon. There was no food or water there when you got there and you would be killed by radiation.

    I see you've read my novel "Christopher Columbus and the Hordes of Radioactive Zombie Indians", then?

  23. Other news: China confounded by SpaceX prices by FleaPlus · · Score: 2, Informative

    China's space program makes pronouncements like this all the time, but they don't yet have the ability to make things like this happen. Heck, just the other day personnel from China's aerospace organization said that they were confounded by SpaceX's price/kg and unable to compete with it:

    http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/generic/story_channel.jsp?channel=space&id=news/asd/2011/04/15/11.xml&headline=China%20Great%20Wall%20Confounded%20By%20SpaceX%20Prices

    Heck, SpaceX has designs for both 125 and 140 tonne vehicles, but it doesn't mean it plans on building them before it makes economic sense.

  24. Re:"manned moon landing" by Arlet · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Overpopulation ? The Gobi desert is still mostly empty, last time I looked, as is the Australian outback, the Sahara, Antarctica, Greenland, and our oceans. All of those areas are much more hospitable than the surface of Mars. There's more room too. Don't forget Mars is a lot smaller than the Earth.

    Besides, you can't fix overpopulation by going to Mars. How many people are born on Earth every minute, and how many could you realistically send to Mars ? Not enough to make a difference.

  25. Re:Hello Mr. White Trash by thoughtsatthemoment · · Score: 3, Interesting

    the Chinese have something to offer

    That's engineering effort, or man power, or what you would call cheap labor. I think if China and American could work as one nation, humans could be on the Mars a lot sooner.

  26. Biggest does not mean best by DanielRavenNest · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In manufacturing, there is something called the "learning curve". As you run a production line and optimize how you do things, you learn to do it faster and cheaper. But one thing Boeing learned is production below 2 units a month did not produce a learning curve. People were not doing the tasks often enough, and *forgot* between repetitions when they were more than two weeks apart.

    For a conventional rocket that climbs from the ground, they all have the same amount of atmosphere to push through. The drag is produced per square meter of frontal area, so you want a certain amount of mass of rocket per unit area to keep the drag losses within reason. That's why most rockets are around 50-100m tall. Once drag is taken care of, you get more efficient by going closer to spherical tanks. So rockets tend to get fatter once they are tall enough.

    So at the lower payload limit you are bound by efficient shape for the rocket, and at the upper limit you want to launch often enough to learn from experience. In between will be the optimal size for lowest launch cost.

  27. Re:"manned moon landing" by dryeo · · Score: 2

    Don't forget Mars is a lot smaller than the Earth.

    Not disagreeing but actually Mars has about the same land area as Earth.

    --
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  28. Re:SpaceX has no credibility by Teancum · · Score: 3, Insightful

    SpaceX most clearly has credibility in terms of launching larger payloads into orbit. I guess the Dragon capsule doesn't count as something credible?

    As for anything that Senator Shelby wants to fund, most especially the SLS system, I have my doubts that anything will clear the launch tower much less actually make it into space. It is going to be canceled before it gets built, much like Constellation before it, and the dozens of other NASA projects for manned spaceflight that all showed promise but never really went anywhere.

    The last manned spaceflight program to actually make it to orbit was the Space Shuttle, and that was originally started under the Johnson Administration (although the heavy work on it happened during the Nixon Administration). The singular failure of NASA to put any sort of meaningful program together is a sign of what that bureaucracy is able to accomplish, and I doubt any change in the Presidency is going to make any difference on that. Neither Ronald Reagan nor Bill Clinton were able to make any significant moves in that arena... except for the ISS project if you want to give both of those Presidents at least a little bit of credit.

  29. Re:"manned moon landing" by Kelbear · · Score: 2

    "What's the point ? All you can do on the moon is walk around, and then leave again."

    I was not your moderator, so I can only offer a guess as to how you received a "Troll" moderation, but I think the main reason was that the brevity of your statement makes it appear flippant or curt, whether or not that was your intent.

    To quote wikipedia's definition of a "troll" on the internet (emphasis mine):
    "In Internet slang, a troll is someone who posts inflammatory, extraneous, or off-topic messages in an online community, such as an online discussion forum, chat room, or blog, [B]with the primary intent of provoking other users into a desired emotional response[/B][2] or of otherwise disrupting normal on-topic discussion.[3] In addition to the offending poster, the noun troll can also refer to the provocative message itself, as in "that was an excellent troll you posted". "

    Without offering elaboration on your skepticism, this statement simply dismisses a raft of arguments in favor of traveling to the moon without specifics. Without specifics, meaningful responses are impeded. It would be far more productive to recognize the pro-moon travel arguments, and explain why you disagree with them, and in turn, present your own arguments as to how the resources might be more efficiently spent, or even moral arguments on why resources should be spent in certain ways, etc. The other possibility is that you truly do not know of any arguments in favor of travel to the moon, and are unable to comprehend potential benefits, however remote. This would be ignorance that is most likely willful given Slashdot's obvious enthusiasm in favor of travel to the moon, it would be trivial to read further to discover reasons offered for what can be accomplished.

    Slashdot has an obvious bias in favor of space travel, and posting a short message simply dismissing all arguments in favor of space travel, neatly fits the image of an internet trolling. Even if it was not your original intention.