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New Tool Hides Data In Plain Sight On HDDs

Trailrunner7 writes "A group of researchers has developed a new application that can hide sensitive data on a hard drive without encrypting it or leaving any obvious signs that the data is present. The new steganography system relies on the old principle of hiding valuables in plain sight. Developed by a group of academic researchers in the US and Pakistan, the system can be used to embed secret data in existing structures on a given HDD by taking advantage of the way file systems are designed and implemented. The software does this by breaking a file to be hidden into a number of fragments and placing the individual pieces in clusters scattered around the hard drive."

13 of 136 comments (clear)

  1. Re:20 MB in 160 GB ?! by axx · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I thought the same thing at first, but in all fairness 20 MB of critical data can go a long way.

    Hiding stuff doesn't have to mean hiding video. A .pdf file can be all you want to hide in some cases, and you might want to do so without attracting attention with cryptography.

    Let's just say this could have its uses.

    Especially since I don't know of another steganography FS that is being maintained ? (RubberhoseFS was a nice idea)

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    No wit here.
  2. Re:Sounds familiar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    yeah, but unlike NTFS, this is supposed to allow you to read that data in the future

  3. Re:20 MB in 160 GB ?! by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Wow, isn't that useful.

    It rather depends on what is in that 20MB. How many diplomatic cables would fit into 20MB? Or 200MB, since 2TB drives are commodities now.

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    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  4. Purely academic by gweihir · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You get very little data to store, but this looks like it will be secure and, for a change, really hard or impossible to detect.

    Of course a dead giveaway is the access software needed, so this works only for hiding data that the holder cannot access. That and the low data volume (20MB in 160GB are given as example) limits the usefulness to a nice but very academic idea.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  5. Re:20 MB in 160 GB ?! by lomedhi · · Score: 4, Informative

    Of course; valid point taken. Knee-jerk reaction on my part.

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    Did you say "insightful" or "inciteful"?
  6. Plausible deniability by aylons · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Doesn't TrueCrypt's plausible deniability get the same effect without depending on a loose file system hack?

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  7. I doubt it will work by PPH · · Score: 3, Funny

    "A group of researchers I has developed a new think application that can hide this sensitive data is on a hard drive a without encrypting it bunch or leaving any of obvious signs that the data is crap present."

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    Have gnu, will travel.
  8. Re:Steganography? by pclminion · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What sort of thought process leads to a stupid comment like this? Somebody creates a new plastic: "Congratulations, you've reinvented polymerization!" Somebody makes a better and faster computer chip: "Congratulations, you've reinvented computing!"

    Everything is built on something else. For most of us, that's obvious. I guess not for some. For you, new ideas must leap fully formed from a different universe accompanied by a huge explosion in order to be interesting, I guess.

  9. Re:Defrag and die by pclminion · · Score: 3, Informative

    They hide data by splitting it into small pieces, writing it to disk in random order and marking that sector empty. Sounds like a disaster to me, all you need to do is to use the disk, just defrag it and your hidden data is gone.

    This is called fragility, and depending on context, is a desired feature.

  10. Re:Defrag and don't read the article by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 3, Informative

    Know how I know you did not read the article? This method is rearranging existing data so the FAT itself holds the data. This is not including the data at the end of a cluster, or putting it in empty clusters.

    If you want to encode a 0, put the first block at an even numbered sector. If you want to encode a 1, put it at an odd numbered sector. There are other ways to do it, but that's just one example.

    There is no data on the drive itself to analyze, it's all in the fragmentation of the FAT.

  11. Re:20 MB in 160 GB ?! by Dishevel · · Score: 4, Funny

    Wow.
    You took criticism constructively and then admitted you were wrong and moved on with your life?
    You do not belong here. Move along. :)

    --
    Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
  12. Re:Defrag and die by Morgaine · · Score: 5, Informative

    They hide data by splitting it into small pieces, writing it to disk in random order and marking that sector empty.

    No they do not. You just totally invented that.

    I know this is Slashdot and not reading TFA is a rite of passage, but at least don't try to "inform" when you have no idea about something.

    None of the secret data is written to disk at all. As the researchers explain clearly (they're quoted in TFA), the data is encoded in the pattern of cluster allocations used for storing the non-hidden files already present on the drive. They even describe the RLE-based algorithm used for cluster-chain encoding. The size of existing files remains the same, the amount of disk space used and unused in the filestore remains the same, and the contents of all the files remain the same after this process.

    So your explanation couldn't be more wrong. And the moderators who gave you a +5 Informative failed to understand the method as well.

    --
    "The question of whether machines can think is no more interesting than [] whether submarines can swim" - Dijkstra
  13. Re:20 MB in 160 GB ?! by MasterPatricko · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yes. He did actually have a productive life as a white-hat hacker (he was one of the first famous Australian hackers; he was arrested and given a slap on the wrist at age 20 for breaking into telecommunications networks) and FOSS developer before becoming a media celebrity.

    Assange has actually contributed many small interesting projects; IIRC he wrote nntpcache & surfraw, as well as rubberhose ...

    --
    I'd tell a UDP joke, but you may not get it. I'd tell a TCP joke, but I'd have to keep repeating it until you got it.