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Supreme Court Rules Against Microsoft In i4i Case

CWmike writes "The US Supreme Court has let stand a $300 million patent infringement ruling against Microsoft, granting a victory Thursday to i4i (PDF), which filed the lawsuit back in 2007. The legal battle already forced Microsoft to modify certain functionality in its Word application in 2009, when the US District Court for the Eastern District of Texas ruled in favor of Toronto-based i4i and told Microsoft to stop selling Word in the US. At issue was an i4i patent that covers technology that lets users manipulate the architecture and content of a document, which i4i alleged Microsoft infringed upon by letting Word users create custom XML documents. Microsoft removed the feature. 'This case raised an important issue of law which the Supreme Court itself had questioned in an earlier decision and which we believed needed resolution. While the outcome is not what we had hoped for, we will continue to advocate for changes to the law that will prevent abuse of the patent system and protect inventors who hold patents representing true innovation,' Microsoft said in a statement."

162 comments

  1. Too funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "While the outcome is not what we had hoped for, we will continue to advocate for changes to the law that will prevent abuse of the patent system and protect inventors who hold patents representing true innovation", Microsoft said in a statement.

    1. Re:Too funny by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "While the outcome is not what we had hoped for, we will continue to advocate for changes to the law that will prevent abuse of the patent system and protect inventors who hold patents representing true innovation", Microsoft said in a statement.

      Someone needs to let Paul Allen know about MS's change in attitude about patents.

    2. Re:Too funny by DrgnDancer · · Score: 2

      I think most of the big software vendors are starting to really believe this. MS has been advocating for patent reform in more than just lawsuit defenses. They're paying lobbyists to say the same thing. That doesn't mean they won't keep filing patents, and filing lawsuits based on those patents, until the day any reform takes place though. There's a difference between seeing something needs to change, or even advocating for those changes, and letting the currently unchanged rule bite you in the ass. No corporation is going to take a moral stand on the issue in a way that opens it up to potential liability or disallows potential profit. All the big players (except maybe Oracle), seem to be realizing that the current system doesn't favor them, it favors the patent trolls.

      Say whatever bad things you want about MS, Apple, Google, and the like, but all of them are in essentially the same boat. They actually make real products, that they release and sell. Whether those products are pure software or software and hardware synergies, they are real products which really make money one way or another. Patent trolls don't make anything, they just patents stuff and wait around for someone to do something similar so they can sue. The patent portfolio based "mutually assured destruction" pacts that keep the big players off each other's backs simply don't work on the trolls, and it's going to start costing the big boys more and more money. So now they have a good reason to change the system they've been abusing for the last decade.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    3. Re:Too funny by EdIII · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So now they have a good reason to change the system they've been abusing for the last decade.

      Maybe it was second nature, or just the context of your point, but what you said is corporations changing the system they have been abusing.

      What is tragic to me is that it is not the citizens being represented here. The whole system does not work at all for the consumer or society. We need major reform of the entire copyright/patent/trademark system starting with the fundamentals...... that public domain is the most valuable thing we own and that it needs to be protected first.

      The way corporations want it, and that includes MS (and especially Disney), is that the public domain does not exist at all. They keep pushing for permanent ownership of ideas and expressions without the possibility of being put *back* into the public domain.

    4. Re:Too funny by KarrdeSW · · Score: 1

      Patent trolls don't make anything.

      Well, i4i does at least make something. They now sell a utility that undoes the damage caused to documents by Microsoft's forced removal of their custom XML feature.

      As far as I can see, they omit from the page that they are the reason the feature was removed.

    5. Re:Too funny by DrgnDancer · · Score: 2

      I meant more "advocating for changing the system they've spent the last decade abusing". Doesn't change your point though. I totally agree. I'm not an anti-IP fanatic, I think the existence of copyright and patents are fine and good for society overall, but several things about he current system clearly need to change. Shorter copyright terms, more controls on what is or isn't patentable, these and many others need to be implemented before posterity loses it's access to our cultural and scientific heritage.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    6. Re:Too funny by theshowmecanuck · · Score: 2

      What is more like the OP is saying is that the corporations like MS et al have to live within the system as it exists now, even if they want to change it. That means for their survival, they must patent and challenge other patents, since they actually make a product. I believe there is sense in this. I also happen to agree that these business method patents are ridiculous. I also believe that MS should have won this case, and I wouldn't be surprised if the SCOTUS split along party lines again.

      --
      -- I ignore anonymous replies to my comments and postings.
    7. Re:Too funny by manicb · · Score: 1, Informative

      Well, another way of looking at it is that it implements the feature they patented... For all intents and purposes, the software existed before the lawsuit. It's just that people are now going to have to buy it rather than rely of Microsoft ripping it off.

    8. Re:Too funny by Rob+Y. · · Score: 2

      True, we want to change the system, but could you please wait until we've sued that pesky Android system out of existence...

      Thanks so much,
      Microsoft

      --
      Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
    9. Re:Too funny by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1

      Speaking as a turkey, I want Christmas to come early this year!

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    10. Re:Too funny by ianare · · Score: 1

      As far as I can see, they omit from the page that they are the reason the feature was removed.

      Did you look at the right hand side "industry links" menu, the link named "i4i v. Microsoft Patent Case Information" ?

    11. Re:Too funny by makomk · · Score: 1

      Well, i4i does at least make something. They now sell a utility that undoes the damage caused to documents by Microsoft's forced removal of their custom XML feature.

      Yes, they sell a utility providing very useful (and patented) functionality to Word users - just like they did when Microsoft blatently cloned an earlier version of said utility, called it custom XML and integrated it into Microsoft Office. The court case even turned up internal Microsoft memos gloating about this and about how they would drive i4i oout of business by integrating the functionality of their main product into Office.

    12. Re:Too funny by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 1

      "While the outcome is not what we had hoped for, we will continue to advocate for changes to the law that will prevent abuse of the patent system and protect inventors who hold patents representing true innovation", Microsoft said in a statement.

      Someone needs to let Paul Allen know about MS's change in attitude about patents.

      When Microsoft speaks of "true innovation" it does not mean what you or I or any normal person would mean. Microsoft's "right to innovate" has historically been an euphemism for its right to disregard antitrust law. With Microsoft, words are never enough. You should judge Microsoft by its actions.

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    13. Re:Too funny by EdIII · · Score: 1

      Wow.

      Really?

      That's like saying sunlight and the Sun don't have anything to with each other. Photons and Plants? I guess not either?

      Public Domain means that it is freely available to the public. A patent expires.... and guess what? The technology, methods, and more legally specific, the *claims* are no longer a publicly granted legal entitlement covering their profit and use.................. and that means it is available. To the Public. Available to the Public.

      LOL

      All patents, copyrights, trademarks, whatever return to the Public Domain once they expire.

      ROFL.

  2. Insanity of the Patent/Legal system by infodragon · · Score: 0

    I wonder if the supreme court will have to pay royalties for the exercise of "Godly Powers?" http://idle.slashdot.org/story/11/06/08/1231254/Man-Tries-to-Patent-His-Godly-Powers

    --
    If at first you don't succeed, skydiving is not for you.
  3. so... by arunce · · Score: 1

    they have a problem with patents and want something else so they can be the only rulers?

    1. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Shame that, if there is any patent reform legislation, it will be written by Microsoft, Apple and whatnot.

    2. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It'd be hard for them to protect themselves from this sort of crap without protecting the rest of us from them.

    3. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are the ones stiffing innovation.

      I hate software patents as much as (or probably more than) the next guy. But in this case, at least Microsoft actually produces working software, regardless what one may think of their products. The patent troll company, otoh, produces nothing. They are blood sucking parasites, worthy not of only the people's contempt, but also of outright banishment from society.

    4. Re:So... by errandum · · Score: 1

      Yes, they do produce something... And I thank them for that.

      But then "Company X" decides to use what they produced and make it better... Make it useful. Sometimes they are the only ones using it, since Microsoft (or any other big corporation) didn't see the value in it after it was done.

      And they get sued OR pay massive royalties. This is what these big corporations do and that's, as I said, stifling innovation. I'm not saying these patent trolls are right, they are simple a byproduct of the current patent system.

    5. Re:So... by speedplane · · Score: 1

      More likely, it will be written by Merck and Pfizer.

      --
      Fast Federal Court and I.T.C. updates
  4. Does /. consider this good or bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    On one hand, it is a scenario in which MS lost, therefore its good

    OTOH its a scenario in which software patents won, therefore its bad

    1. Re:Does /. consider this good or bad? by just_another_sean · · Score: 1

      IMHO it is more good then bad. It takes someone as big as MS to get slapped by this nonsense before anything will change. Now, that said, it will probably get bad again before it gets better considering MS statement on the results. Rather then meaningful patent reform that levels the field for everyone I anticipate MS. Oracle, IBM, etc. will all get together to write the changes to the current legislation; somehow I don't think small inventors will be on the top of their priority list...

      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    2. Re:Does /. consider this good or bad? by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      That's like asking which dog you'd back in a dog fight to the death.

      We want the fighting ended. MS is just one of hundreds who are a little too eager to participate in these bloodsports. This time, MS's dog lost. Will this inspire MS to take a step back and rethink the whole thing? Not likely, but we can hope.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    3. Re:Does /. consider this good or bad? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      This is GOOD because a powerful company finally got shut out by the current law, enforced "equally" for once.

      All the big companies negotiate their own deals out of court with big checks so the bad laws are on the books for the rest of us like a hammer. This case the plaintiff wanted Microsoft shut out.. They didn't wantba deal.

      Of course we won't get a BETTER law out of this, they'll just put some mandatory RAND terms.. For "$1 million" which wipes most upstarts like iOS devs (this weeks other case) from the board but makes it "fair" for everybody else. Most Americans are employed at ( or own) small businesses which are under 50 employees... Even $1 million is devastating to a business that size, but pocket change to IBM, Apple, Microsoft, Oracle, ect.

      This is the fundamental problem of worshiping capitalism. It is like comparing "one man. One vote" to each dollar... But making every decision by essentially simple majority "mob" rule. You're not truly "equal" in our society unless you have $10 million or so of liquid property stuffed in a "mattress" on 640+ acres otherwise you still are beholden to Banks, insurance, farmers, government, etc for all the important things. Like making sure your pension, retirement is actually AT the bank when you retire, or that you won't be bankrupted by expensive medical care (Most truly serious stuff Starts at $100k now) or that a simple lawsuit wont bankrupt you. That's why so Many actors, rockstars, and athletes are poor five years after quitting.. That $100k FDIC should really be $1m to account for inflation in the last 30 years. Little people are really, really screwed.

    4. Re:Does /. consider this good or bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Shopkeeper: Take this object, but beware it carries a terrible curse!
      Homer: Ooh, that's bad.
      Shopkeeper: But it comes with a free frogurt!
      Homer: That's good.
      Shopkeeper: The frogurt is also cursed.
      Homer: That's bad.
      Shopkeeper: But you get your choice of toppings.
      Homer: That's good!
      Shopkeeper: The toppings contain potassium benzoate.
      [Homer looks puzzled]
      Shopkeeper: ...That's bad.

    5. Re:Does /. consider this good or bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      EFF (I think Google too?) supported Microsoft: http://yro.slashdot.org/story/10/10/01/2232224/EFF-Apache-Side-With-Microsoft-In-i4i-Patent-Case

      This is the only time in my life I sided with Microsoft in a legal dispute.

      No surprise that MS fails when they try to bring about good. It's unpossible.

    6. Re:Does /. consider this good or bad? by quickOnTheUptake · · Score: 2

      That $100k FDIC should really be $1m to account for inflation in the last 30 years. Little people are really, really screwed.

      First, it has been upped, originally it was $2,500 (1934)
      Second, it is not $100k, but $250k (as of 2008).

      --
      Mod points: Guaranteed to remove your sense of humor.
      Side effects may include gullibility and temporary retardation
    7. Re:Does /. consider this good or bad? by Locutus · · Score: 1

      we're already seeing Microsoft using their old vfat patent to hammer the use of Linux and in some cases, they are asking for licensing fees which are about equal to what they themselves charge for the whole OS. I think Barnes & Noble are the only ones fighting this and we've seen HTC is paying $5/dev. So I doubt we'll see Microsoft 'learning' from this and changing their ways or even joining a fight to change the patent laws if that means they lose the ability to hound Linux vendors for money for MS claimed IP.

      I still get laugh out of the name of the company, i4i( eye for eye as in 'an eye for an eye' ), considering they went after Microsoft.

      LoB

      --
      "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
  5. So... by errandum · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One of the patent hoggers got what they deserved.

    The whole patent system needs a revamp but it is to protect us from companies like Microsoft, Apple and whatnot. They are the ones stiffing innovation.

  6. And the band marches on... by KingSkippus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I know it's popular to portray Microsoft as the Evil Empire, but this totally sucks. While you all are laughing at the irony, keep in mind that this is only going to convince big companies like Microsoft, Apple, Google, Amazon, Cisco, etc. that they need to hunker down even more in developing extensive patent portfolios and vigorously defending them. It's the only way to survive as a business these days, to have enough goods to establish a mutually assured destruction scenario if someone sues you. Unfortunately, it also looks like patent trolls are going to be encouraged from now on. As a society, we've completely missed the narrow window of opportunity we had to change the system to prevent this kind of abuse. I guess we were too busy watching Snooki, American Idol and Dancing with the Stars, I hope it was worth it.

    This system is so hideously broken, so apparently messed up with no will or way to change it, that it sometimes makes me want to get out of the IT industry altogether.

    1. Re:And the band marches on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I totally agree. I'm the biggest Linux zealot I (personally) know, and even I think this decision is horrible.

      Hopefully, after the big companies redouble their efforts to patent everything... and end up suing each other so much that they're paying more for lawyers than R&D... they'll realize that it's much more cost effective to use their high-paid lobbyists to actually reform the system instead of trying to abuse it for their own ends.

    2. Re:And the band marches on... by mooingyak · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I agreed with you completely until right here:

      As a society, we've completely missed the narrow window of opportunity we had to change the system to prevent this kind of abuse.

      Maybe I'm an optimist, but I believe that software patents are doomed. The major corporations all have little to nothing to gain from them and waste time and resources acquiring them defensively.

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    3. Re:And the band marches on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      While I agree, I'm not sure this case specifically was the venue to change that. It appears that the case revolved around whether a patent can be found invalid by "preponderance of the evidence" or by "clear and convincing evidence". The Court held "Section 282 requires an invalidity defense to be proved by clear and convincing evidence".

      That the burden of proving a patent invalid falls on the party claiming it is invalid sounds good to me; otherwise small-time patent owners would never be able to go to court and prove (over and over) that all their patents are valid against a deep-pocketed adversary.

      http://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/10pdf/10-290.pdf

    4. Re:And the band marches on... by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      Yeah it's *THIS* decision that's going to make Microsoft use software patents even more.

      moron.

    5. Re:And the band marches on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft is an Evil Empire, a falling one but still there, and these things happening can only be a good omen. At one point things will become so entangled and they'll sue each other over so many things and for so much money, that they'll find it cheaper to lobby for a patent system change, a lot cheaper. They might avoid future battles by pre-emptively buying up patents like they've started a few years ago, but they can't buy all of them.

      This was a minor feature, but what if they fail to catch one that's crucial and get asked for loads of money, how many of those incidents can they take?
      MS and the like have always had a few brands to their names and can pretty much stay there and make money, but if they don't expand, they'll fade into oblivion. Going into a new field implies research, and obviously some things have already been researched and guess what, patented as well!

      Incidents like i4i only serve to speed up the patent systems implosion.

    6. Re:And the band marches on... by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I know it's popular to portray Microsoft as the Evil Empire, but this totally sucks.

      While it totally sucks, Microsoft is the Evil Empire. to wit, from the summary:

      While the outcome is not what we had hoped for, we will continue to advocate for changes to the law that will prevent abuse of the patent system and protect inventors who hold patents representing true innovation,' Microsoft said in a statement."

      So when you say:

      this is only going to convince big companies like Microsoft, Apple, Google, Amazon, Cisco, etc. that they need to hunker down even more in developing extensive patent portfolios and vigorously defending them.

      You actually miss the point about why Microsoft is evil. Instead of talking about how software patents are ridiculous, they publicly announce their intention to manipulate the system such that big corporations like them will be able to crush small players (of ill repute or not) like i4i. Got to love that name, huh? Of course, you have to do a little translation. "prevent abuse of the patent system" means "avoid Microsoft and its ilk being harmed by the patent system" and "true innovation" means "strong market position". To Microsoft, it is only justified to wield such a portfolio if you actually use the patents, because they do. There is at least a certain logic to this position.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    7. Re:And the band marches on... by phantomfive · · Score: 2

      It's a huge mix of emotions. Microsoft hatred. Hating patents. Awareness that this hurts every company that ever uses XML. Realizing that this hurts every company that ever uses XML, and thus could be the end of XML! There's too much hate. Let the world move on, and dance!

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    8. Re:And the band marches on... by future+assassin · · Score: 2

      Patent trolls? I though i4i had a legitimate case here and have real products.

      --
      by TheSpoom (715771) Uncaring Linux user here. I have nothing to add to this but please continue. *munches popcorn*
    9. Re:And the band marches on... by makubesu · · Score: 1

      They'd take this approach, but unfortunately somebody already patented the business practice of patent hoarding.

    10. Re:And the band marches on... by c · · Score: 2

      > this is only going to convince big companies like Microsoft, Apple,
      > Google, Amazon, Cisco, etc. that they need to hunker down even
      > more in developing extensive patent portfolios and vigorously defending them.

      That's a strategy which only really works against someone who builds a product which might infringe on one of their patents. It doesn't do much to prevent exposure to patent trolls, or companies who discover they can make more money from lawsuits than actually building products.

      --
      Log in or piss off.
    11. Re:And the band marches on... by oakgrove · · Score: 1

      I know it's popular to portray Microsoft as the Evil Empire, but this totally sucks.

      I am no friend of Microsoft as anyone who has read my past posts can attest to but I agree this just stinks. Software patents serve the purposes of the big boys and do nothing but stifle the little guys.

      Case in point, I was making a spinner dialog for an Android app this morning and was searching for a way to directly change the xml values in the string resource that populates the drop down box. Well, looking at this very case, I can see why the Android sdk doesn't allow you to directly manipulate that xml programmatically. So, now I have to do it a different way that adds unnecessary complexity (not looking for a tutorial, I figgered it out).

      This impacts me. And this is such a brain dead obvious thing to do that the fact that it is patented and worth 300 million dollars is fucking ridiculous!

      --
      The soylentnews experiment has been a dismal failure.
    12. Re:And the band marches on... by JamesP · · Score: 1

      I disagree

      I hope patent trolls keep pounding lawsuits against MS, hopefully for billions of dollars.

      Only then MS will be convinced and set their congresscritters to change something

      Meanwhile, they can cry me a river.

      --
      how long until /. fixes commenting on Chrome?
    13. Re:And the band marches on... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      You must be new here. In Slashdot newspeak, "patent troll" is any company that sues over any patent it holds.

    14. Re:And the band marches on... by spongman · · Score: 1

      once the cabal of large companies has invested huge amounts of capital on boosting the strength of their patent portfolios, they're not going to allow that investment to evaporate overnight if they think it gives them an advantage in the market.

      initially these companies have been willing to lobby for patent reform, but as the trolls increase their attacks, and the companies grow their defense portfolios, that lobbying effort is going to diminish until the point when they start lobbying against patent reform. when that happens, barring some radical campaign finance reform miracle, you can basically kiss goodbye to innovation in the US.

    15. Re:And the band marches on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Hey don't put logic in the way of a slashdot rant against patent trolls. It doesn't matter that i4i have valid case, real products and that their patents has very limited effect on XML - it's really all about patent trolls and a huge foreigner Canuckastanian company putting the boots to an American company by misusing American courts............ mmmmm now that's truthiness!

    16. Re:And the band marches on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you all are laughing at the irony, keep in mind that this is only going to convince big companies like Microsoft, Apple, Google, Amazon, Cisco, etc. that they need to hunker down even more in developing extensive patent portfolios and vigorously defending them.

      We know and thats EXACTLY why we'll be laughing. Once they start calling for an end to software patents we might start being more sympathetic.
      Live by the sword, die by the sword.

    17. Re:And the band marches on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fight is not dictated by logic, but by greed; at least one of them actually believes they can prevail in erecting the ultimate toll booth and all your base everyone else at the same time.

    18. Re:And the band marches on... by Locutus · · Score: 1

      no, that doesn't work again patent trolls who will have not products which your "vast patent portfolio" can be leveraged again. And if you don't think Microsoft fought this vigorously, they took it all the way to the Supreme Court. So this is not going to convince big companies they need more patents. That is being done by Microsoft, Apple, and Oracle now by going after Android using vendors and promotes the concept of mutual assured destruction in the patent field much like how the cold war concept caused the nuclear weapon build up.

      In the current climate of Apple, Microsoft, Oracle and others trying to shut down Android, we will not likely see those vendors joining in on a workable patent reform bill because that would end their war on Android. Nothing will change because of this i4i case and nothing meaningful will get passed to stop these things considering the lobby dollars these vendors wield. IMO

      LoB

      --
      "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
    19. Re:And the band marches on... by scamper_22 · · Score: 1

      Lawyers > major corporations :P

    20. Re:And the band marches on... by jmcvetta · · Score: 1

      Patent trolls? I though i4i had a legitimate case here and have real products.

      Depends on what you mean by "legitimate". If you're saying they had a legally valid case under the rules of the Amerikan injustice system, then yes. But legitimacy is a broader concept than validity. Their case is only legitimate if one believes the ownership of ideas is itself a legitimate practice. Many of us here consider ownership of ideas to be deeply immoral, even akin to slavery. So regardless the legalistic validity of i4i's case, it can't possibly be legitimate.

    21. Re:And the band marches on... by jmcvetta · · Score: 3, Insightful

      this is such a brain dead obvious thing to do that the fact that it is patented and worth 300 million dollars is fucking ridiculous!

      When it comes to monopolizing ideas, the most brain dead obvious ones are the most valuable, because everybody uses them.

    22. Re:And the band marches on... by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Maybe I'm an optimist, but I believe that software patents are doomed. The major corporations all have little to nothing to gain from them and waste time and resources acquiring them defensively.

      The major corporations gain an advantage over the smaller corporations who can't afford to maintain a giant patent portfolio. Anything that creates a barrier to entry is good for the major players in the market.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    23. Re:And the band marches on... by d4fseeker · · Score: 1

      I think the most important part in your all-too-true statement is that you can kiss goodbye to innovation in the _US_. Even tough some US citizans and politicans want to believe they are the center of the world, non-us companies might at one point decide that the whole US marked is not worth the struggle with patents and simply stop marketing there. A certain number will still be imported non-officially by geeks, but the products will disappear from the shelves. You might say that you can "import" software fairely easily by using digital distirbution methods, but this is not the point. Realization might come, but it's bound to happen and then it will simply be too late.

    24. Re:And the band marches on... by artor3 · · Score: 1

      Actually, you're the evil one! Observe:

      When you say:

      Of course, you have to do a little translation.

      With a little translation, I deduce that you mean:

      I will rape and murder a dozen schoolchildren.

      See how easy it is to prove someone evil when you just stick words in their mouths? You literally just invented an evil position for them out of whole cloth, and then used it to prove that they were evil.

    25. Re:And the band marches on... by artor3 · · Score: 1

      So instead, those small-time patent owners will have to go to court and prove that the patents their product is accused of violating are invalid, against a deep-pocketed adversary.

      The system as it presently exists won't work no matter where you set the level for the burden of proof.

    26. Re:And the band marches on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do what your great-great-great-great grandparents did. Just leave the country that's got you down for one whose culture is in line with your values. It may take some mental adjusting once you do, but the effects of living in an educated, non-litigious society make you smarter, happier, and more likable.

    27. Re:And the band marches on... by idontgno · · Score: 1
      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    28. Re:And the band marches on... by makomk · · Score: 1

      No inventing necessary. The Microsoft exec in charge of this scheme was practically gloating in internal e-mails about how integrating the functionality of i4i's main product into Word would drive i4i out of business. Not to mention that Microsoft have a long history of doing exactly that...

    29. Re:And the band marches on... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      See how easy it is to prove someone evil when you just stick words in their mouths? You literally just invented an evil position for them out of whole cloth

      Not only did I not invent ANY position for Microsoft they haven't repeatedly proved themselves to be standing on, but I clearly didn't literally invent anything using cloth, whole or otherwise, in my comment. You literally misused the word literally. Apparently it isn't that easy.

      By their actions shall you know them. You can know me by mine; I am sometimes wrong, I am always outspoken. You can know Microsoft by theirs, too. They are convicted abusers of their monopoly position.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    30. Re:And the band marches on... by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

      The future lies outside of the USA, and that is because of patents. The rest of the world doesn't respect software patents, and therefore, in the future, most software run in the USA will be from abroad, or from USA companies who are headquartered abroad.

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
  7. Judge's don't understand technolog by PickyH3D · · Score: 2

    I guess we should all be patenting the obvious use cases of all standards.

    Same story, different day. What a joke. i4i should go around suing every company using XML with predefined tags.

    1. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by Tsingi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I guess we should all be patenting the obvious use cases of all standards.

      Same story, different day. What a joke. i4i should go around suing every company using XML with predefined tags.

      Yes, this is a joke. Microsoft is using XML to do something XML was designed to do, how can someone patent that?

      It hurts a little to say this, but Microsoft is in the right.

    2. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 0

      No they're not but then I didn't expect that you actually followed the lawsuit and understood the details of the case.

    3. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by Trepidity · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This specific Supreme Court review didn't really touch on the technology issue, though, just the legal standard of proof, since the question they were reviewing was a pretty narrow one of statutory construction. Section 282 of the patent code specifies that, when a patent is challenged in court:

      1. "A patent shall be presumed valid."

      and

      2. "The burden of establishing invalidity of a patent or any claim thereof shall rest on the party asserting such invalidity."

      I disagree with that as a matter of policy, but that's what the Patent Act says, and absent any claim that it's unconstitutional, the only thing the Court was asked to decide here is what "burden" means, legally.

      The Federal Circuit (a lower appeals court) has held for some years now that "burden of establishing invalidity" means that the party bringing a challenge must show "clear and convincing evidence" of the patent's invalidity. Microsoft argued that, for prior art that the patent office had not already considered in its review record, the burden of establishing invalidity should be lower, with a "preponderance of the evidence" standard.

      I'd prefer the lower burden of proof, but this question isn't really at the heart of why we have a patent mess; at best it's a symptom.

    4. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      In the absence of any actual details or real explanation, your claims are not very convincing.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    5. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      This case was about the best case for software patents... Don't fool yourself, Microsoft KNEW UP FRONT what this product was, that it was patented, and actively hijacked their customers while being a "partner" with them. This was a "slam dunk" patent case which is why the court took it.

      Just like when Lessing was trying to overturn retroactive copyright, the court put the rules squarely on CONGRESS to fix... They seem to be truly living up conservative and refuse to legislate from the bench.

    6. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by Tsingi · · Score: 2

      No they're not but then I didn't expect that you actually followed the lawsuit and understood the details of the case.

      You make a lot of assumptions, I'm surprised you took the time to write a reply. Considering that, while there is an obvious attempt at an insult, you don't actually say anything of substance.

    7. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      In the absence of any actual details or real explanation, your claims are hearsay.

      There, I fixed that for you. Not that the argument may not have merit, but neither side has presented any useful evidence here to back up their claims...

    8. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ahh yes, you've convinced me now. I agree with you 110%. Thanks for the enlightening rebuttal back up with an informative summary.

    9. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by Rob+Y. · · Score: 1

      1. "A patent shall be presumed valid."
      and
      2. "The burden of establishing invalidity of a patent or any claim thereof shall rest on the party asserting such invalidity."

      Hmmm. Maybe there is something unconstitutional. At the bottom of it all, this case is about the 'crime' of patent infringement, and if there's any question that the patent is not valid, then the violator should have the opportunity to 'establish invalidity' with the presumption of innocence. I.e. no collection of royalties or 'ceasing to infringe' until the validity of the patent has been established. Just because the court is supposed to presume the patent is valid when challenged, doesn't mean that a supposed infringer isn't also entitled to his presumption of innocence.

      --
      Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
    10. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But...this patent was both obvious and had prior art. I don't understand how Microsoft could have failed to demonstrate this.

    11. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      that standard isn't for the supreme court to decide however. That is for Congress. The ONLY thing that the Supreme Court could have decided was the constitutionality of the law in question. This would have hurt MS far more than helped them.

      Having said that, throw the book at MS on this one as it wasn't just a simple patent infringement case. MS was working with the company, gaining access to the company's resources and experience. Then all of a sudden cancelled the collaboration and put the technology into Office anyways. The more this lesson is publicized the better, teach people a lesson about how MS does business with companies that work with them.

    12. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by bye · · Score: 1

      Just because the court is supposed to presume the patent is valid when challenged, doesn't mean that a supposed infringer isn't also entitled to his presumption of innocence.

      This is a civil case not a criminal case, there's no presumption of innocence.

    13. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by Rob+Y. · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I was afraid of that.

      How about applying 'unreasonable seizure' to collecting royalties or removing a 'potential infringer' from the market prior to determination of infringement?

      --
      Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
    14. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could say that i4i is in the wrong and feel fine.

    15. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by makomk · · Score: 1

      As opposed to saying something trite and misleading, like you did? Microsoft wasn't just "using XML to do something XML was designed to do". The patent is fairly specific: it doesn't just require the use of XML, to infringe you have to have one file or piece of data containing sections of text, then a second document file that includes pieces of text from the first file identified by their location in said first file and also applies formatting to them. The reason Microsoft got caught out is that their code was an intentional clone of an i4i product; everyone else tends to use different methods to achieve the same aims that happen to have lots of prior art.

      Now, if you want actual patent abuse, take a look at Microsoft's attempt to patent all use of XML files to describe office documents a while ago. (Thankfully that was restricted to only cover their OOXML format by the time it was granted. ODF is actually surprisingly patent-proof thanks to the amount of really old SGML stuff that's described in published papers.)

    16. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by bye · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I was afraid of that.

      How about applying 'unreasonable seizure' to collecting royalties or removing a 'potential infringer' from the market prior to determination of infringement?

      That's a reasonable observation but this would bring an end to almost all lawsuits in the US, not just patent suits: the fact that an attacked party must still pay legal costs (and has to do that for years at times), even if he wins the lawsuit, is a form of unreasonable seizure in itself.

      The judicial system is not about fairness, it's about applying the rule of law. If you want our laws to represent (your version of) fairness, talk to your fellow citizens and make sure that the congressman you elect represents you.

    17. Re:Judge's don't understand technolog by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you should actually read the patent (I know it's hard - more than one page in length)

      You might learn something about what i4i actually patented (hint nothing to do with predefined tags - it's how a document is manipulated in memory)

  8. Microsoft to fight software patents? by erroneus · · Score: 1

    So you got this weapon you are using against others and now others are using it against you too! Cry me a river Microsoft. You helped to create the problem. Want to save yourself? Help uncreate it.

    1. Re:Microsoft to fight software patents? by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 2

      Congratulations, you've simplified a complex situation down to a simple black and white dichotomy which bears little relevance to the original situation. Have you considered founding a popular religion?

    2. Re:Microsoft to fight software patents? by erroneus · · Score: 1

      Call me a religious fanatic, but I think it really is that simple. Get rid of software patents. We have already seen an effective death of "business method" patents after all.

      The situation isn't that complex. As it stands, you probably can't write a program in BASIC without violating some software patent either directly or by calling a routine or function within the BASIC interpreter. Didn't Microsoft patent a math function a few years ago? Some sort of increment/decrement function I think it was. Software patents are worse than bad, they are stupid. Software is using a machine for its intended purpose. HOW is that patentable? That's no more patentable than using a steak knife to open a can.

      And to be clear, the original situation is that there is a patent on how a user does something with his documents using software. A software patent. The patent's details are similar to a feature in MS Word. MS got sued over the use of a software patent. Software patents shouldn't exist. How is that bearing little relevance?

    3. Re:Microsoft to fight software patents? by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      Agreed. I like the response that basically says, "our patents should be allowed to screw people but not anyone else's".

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    4. Re:Microsoft to fight software patents? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      most people would probably get what i said but clearly a detailed explanation is required to get some there.

      I find it ironic that MS is bitching about patent abuse when they are masters of the technique, and currently using it to try and stay relevant in the mobile device market.

      So if they got screwed and have to pay a troll or whatever... they should just shut up and pay. Live by the sword...

  9. FYI by mrthoughtful · · Score: 1

    It's Patent Number: US007251778

    --
    This comment was written with the intention to opt out of advertising.
  10. Translation: by Greyfox · · Score: 2
    "While the outcome is not what we had hoped for, we will continue to advocate for changes to the law that will prevent abuse of the patent system and protect inventors who hold patents representing true innovation,' Microsoft said in a statement.""

    If you run that statement through Google translate and select "English to Microsoftese", it translates it to "We'll continue to lobby for laws that allow us to file patent lawsuits against everyone else, but which prevents anyone else from filing them against us."

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    1. Re:Translation: by sconeu · · Score: 1

      protect inventors who hold patents representing true innovation

      So Microsoft IsNot filing frivolous patents?

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    2. Re:Translation: by Colonel+Korn · · Score: 1

      I don't know the history of Microsoft suing people, but then again neither does Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_litigation#Private

      It looks like Microsoft gets sued by other companies over patents but doesn't bring lawsuits of its own.

      --
      "I zero-index my hamsters" - Willtor (147206)
    3. Re:Translation: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like all public companies management is paid to increase and preserve shareholder values not to enhance the welfare or efficiency of society at large. If you find this distasteful by all means openly advocate socialism.

    4. Re:Translation: by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      Lindows, Android, Apple. You might actually want to do some research.

    5. Re:Translation: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From the page you linked: "Microsoft and Lucent have filed additional patent lawsuits against each other". Guess you are wrong.

    6. Re:Translation: by steelfood · · Score: 1

      To be fair, Lindows was a trademark infringement suit, which is a completely different thing. And, according to the wikipedia article, Microsoft eventually paid to acquire the Lindows trademark.

      I don't know about Microsoft versus any of the other brands you mentioned. I know Oracle has filed a patent lawsuit against Android (Google), and Apple constantly files patent suits against its competitors, but I don't remember Microsoft actually using its patent portfolio offensively against those two entities. Do you have a link that references them?

      I do know Microsoft tried to, via SCO as its proxy, bring a copyright infringement suit to certain Linux vendors. We all know how that ended up. I also know they've entered into patent agreements with Novell (and paid of Corel, among other things), to try to intimidate vendors into paying them for using Linux or getting out of developing for it outright. But I don't recall Microsoft actually initiating any patent-related lawsuits directly or indirectly against another major player.

      If you have any specific cases in mind, I'd be more than happy to be enlightened though.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    7. Re:Translation: by ichimunki · · Score: 1

      Microsoft vs. Apple was a copyright thing. Lindows was trademark-related. Microsoft is often the target of patent lawsuits. I can't recall them starting one. Please show your work.

      --
      I do not have a signature
    8. Re:Translation: by a_n_d_e_r_s · · Score: 5, Informative

      Here are a couple articles describing some times when Microsoft has sued different companies over patents:

      TomTom:

      http://www.techflash.com/seattle/2009/02/Microsoft_sues_TomTom_over_patents_in_case_with_Linux_subplot_40305732.html
      Salesforce:

      http://www.tgdaily.com/business-and-law-features/49826-microsoft-sued-over-patents-for-a-change

      Motorola:
      http://www.osnews.com/story/23860/Microsoft_Slaps_Motorola_with_Patent_Lawsuit_over_Android

      Barnes & Noble:

      http://mashable.com/2011/03/21/microsoft-sues-barnes-noble/

      Just a few of the companies being sued by Microsoft.
      Most companies don't wanna get sued by Microsoft - so they often settle.
      But Microsoft will sue if they don't get their way.

      --
      Just saying it like it are.
    9. Re:Translation: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft sued TomTom over their patents on VFAT: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_v._TomTom

    10. Re:Translation: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lindows, Android, Apple. You might actually want to do some research.

      Can you site any of the research you did that show Microsoft filing patent lawsuites against any of those 3 you mention?

    11. Re:Translation: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft certainly does threaten people with their patents. Read here:

      http://jonathanischwartz.wordpress.com/

      Search for "Bill Gates".

    12. Re:Translation: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Socialism & Capitalism are not the only two possible systems.

    13. Re:Translation: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here are a couple articles describing some times when Microsoft has sued different companies over patents:

      TomTom:

      http://www.techflash.com/seattle/2009/02/Microsoft_sues_TomTom_over_patents_in_case_with_Linux_subplot_40305732.html Salesforce:

      http://www.tgdaily.com/business-and-law-features/49826-microsoft-sued-over-patents-for-a-change

      Motorola: http://www.osnews.com/story/23860/Microsoft_Slaps_Motorola_with_Patent_Lawsuit_over_Android

      Barnes & Noble:

      http://mashable.com/2011/03/21/microsoft-sues-barnes-noble/

      Just a few of the companies being sued by Microsoft. Most companies don't wanna get sued by Microsoft - so they often settle. But Microsoft will sue if they don't get their way.

      How are any of these links supporting this very specific claim (complete with snarky comments about others needing to do research): "Lindows, Android, Apple. You might actually want to do some research"

  11. Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "we will continue to advocate for changes to the law that will prevent abuse of the patent system and protect inventors who hold patents representing true innovation"

    "Too many patent trolls are suing us because we have deep pockets and we'd like to change the rules so that we can still intimidate the little guys, but the patent trolls can't sue us."

    That's the only possible change I can think of that would make the system worse.

    Then again, $300MM is not much for MS if they can use software patents to spread enough Android FUD to get a toe-hold in the tablet market.

    I'm genuinely surprised that MS, Google, IBM, Oracle, etc. etc. aren't advocating to eliminate software patents. Even someone as dumb as a troll knows to sue someone with deep pockets not someone who has nothing.

  12. MS bitching about patent abuse? Irony.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let me get this straight... these are the patents MS is suing everyone involved with android over.. (referenced from http://tinyurl.com/4k7zmqb)

    - One of the patents in this case enables devices to show the content of a page even while the background is still rendering, allowing users to interact with the page more quickly. (U.S. Patent No. 5,778,372)

    - This patent provides information about download status on top of the content display. (U.S. Patent No. 6,339,780)

    - One patent enables users to select text, see what is selected via highlighting, and expand the selection in either direction as desired. (U.S. Patent No. 6,891,551)

    - Another patent allows people to insert and review annotations without changing the underlying document, and to select annotations and be brought to the related portion of the document. (U.S. Patent No. 6,957,233)

    And for these WEAK ASS patents MS thinks the licencing cost owed them is more than their windows 7 licencing costs. Yeah.. no patent abuse here.

    MS.. Please GET BENT! Pay your infringement penalty and shut your face!

  13. can't sue those that does not create by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Mutual Assured Destruction cannot be used to defend against patent trolls. They create no products, therefore cannot possibly infringe on any patents, which means no matter how many patents you have, you can't counter sue them. Their whole business plan consist of buying patent on the cheap, and suing anybody who makes a profit in any area remotely related to the patent.

    1. Re:can't sue those that does not create by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 0

      i4i is not a patent troll. you'd know that if you'd bother to read.

    2. Re:can't sue those that does not create by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Um, the GP never said i4i was a patent troll. GP merely raised the obvious point that if you are sued by a patent troll, MAD is useless. Now, one can then infer that this means Goggle, MS, etc hunkering by creating more patents is futile against patent trolls, but it might be useful against i4i. Apparently it wasn't, though, as MS does patent a lot of things even though they don't routinely sue people for infringing those patents.

    3. Re:can't sue those that does not create by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      They're not a patent troll, but the patent is still bullshit.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    4. Re:can't sue those that does not create by Bozdune · · Score: 1

      Indeed, this is the key point. The defensive patent portfolio strategy anticipated lawsuits from *competitors*. Nobody anticipated that law firms full of shysters and hacks -- with no asset except some moldy patent filed back at the beginning of time by a random idiot -- would be the problem.

      So I agree with a later commenter, who points out that this is precisely why this is GOOD news. Let the big companies get hurt AGAIN AND AGAIN by trolls. I want blood on the streets. I want them to feel REAL PAIN. Then and only then will our paid-for congress-critters actually wake up and change the patent system, at the behest of their corporate masters, who will have finally realized that there is neither value in their patent portfolios, nor sense.

    5. Re:can't sue those that does not create by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you look at this in terms of population dynamics
      * anyone who actually makes a product will be sued and become weaker
      * patent trolls are can't be countersued, and thus remain strong

      Long term outcome -> Only patent trolls remain.

    6. Re:can't sue those that does not create by __aayuzx6098 · · Score: 1

      Not to dispute your main point, but i4i, while small (65 employees, $1-4 million/year sales), is a legitimate software company. They developed the technology in question and patented it fair and square.

    7. Re:can't sue those that does not create by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The firm i4i was the developer of the XML editing technology in the 449 patent. They developed the technology that they patented while doing work for a client.

    8. Re:can't sue those that does not create by psxndc · · Score: 1

      But if you can say 1) you have a patent on your own product and 2) the government doesn't grant patents on the same thing, then, to a jury, you've just proved that you can't infringe because you having a patent on your product demonstrably shows it's different.

      --

      The emacs religion: to be saved, control excess.

  14. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  15. That's a mouth full. Short version - by Lead+Butthead · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "We want our cake and eat it too."

    --
    ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
    1. Re:That's a mouth full. Short version - by blair1q · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "We want our cake and lie about it too."

      FTFY

    2. Re:That's a mouth full. Short version - by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      They want their cake, and they want to sell you the cake and then they want to eat *both* cakes!

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    3. Re:That's a mouth full. Short version - by Lead+Butthead · · Score: 1

      They want their cake, and they want to sell you the cake and then they want to eat *both* cakes!

      I think you're giving them too much credit; they only have ONE cake. But I agree with you that they want to keep the cake, sell us the cake and eat it too. And to top it off, they want you to renew the LICENSE for that cake, for a "modest" fee each and every month... Did I just described the federal government?

      --
      ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
    4. Re:That's a mouth full. Short version - by cmdr_klarg · · Score: 1

      "We want our cake and lie about it too."

      FTFY

      The cake IS a lie.

      --
      THE SOFTWARE, IT NO WORKY!!!
    5. Re:That's a mouth full. Short version - by blair1q · · Score: 1

      (*click*)

      (*rakkakkakkakkakkakkakkkk*)

      (...)

      (*click*)

      whooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOSHHHHHHHH!

    6. Re:That's a mouth full. Short version - by cmdr_klarg · · Score: 1

      and a hearty *WHOOOSH* to you for missing the completely unrelated Portal reference...

      --
      THE SOFTWARE, IT NO WORKY!!!
  16. compensatory damages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The obvious issue is whether i4i's invention should've been awarded a patent in the first place. But assuming the patent was valid, another issue is whether it in itself should've been enough to force Microsoft to pull the feature out of Word and pay $300 million in compensation. What actual damages has Microsoft's independent discovery and use of the invention done to i4i's business? The damage award should've been limited to the lost profits that i4i can demonstrate that it may reasonably have accrued had Microsoft not infringed. Not $300 million, obviously a war chest i4i can use to buy more dubious patents and pull similar stunts.

    1. Re:compensatory damages by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      Complete bull shit!

      But I guess being a Microsoft troll the truth doesn't matter.

      FYI Microsoft is using their own dubious patents to sue Android.

  17. Agreed by Benfea · · Score: 2

    While I agree with you that this is a bad decision with negative consequences for the industry, well, you did mention the irony here so I won't have to explain why I am experiencing a twinge of schadenfreude right now.

  18. RTFO by spiritu · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I realize that this is Slashdot, &tc... but please read the full opinion. As it makes clear, the Supreme Court (in an 8-0 decision, with the Chief recused) agrees that this aspect of the patent system is broken. As it also makes clear, the responsibility for fixing the broken patent system lies entirely with Congress.

    This opinion is a good example of the Supreme Court essentially telling Congress to get its act together and fix the broken patent system. In the meantime, the Court reiterates what the problem is with the patent system in this case, and provides a solution for Congress to implement. But the Court is not empowered to fix the broken statute by itself, so it has to essentially settle for restating what the current broken statute says, and enforcing the law that's on the books.

    Since the broken statute is not unconstitutional - Congress was empowered by the Constitution to act, and it did, poorly - the Court can only point out the flaw and hope the Congress fixes it.

    1. Re:RTFO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice explanation. Courts role truly is to interpret laws, and in this way they got it right.

    2. Re:RTFO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, judges have a wide discretion over legal "remedies". Rulings are divided up between the "opinion" and the "remedy". Between what the law says and what the court will do about it. In this case, they sat on their hands and let the buck pass to Congress.

    3. Re:RTFO by DrJimbo · · Score: 1

      This is why I think their ruling is total BS. It was the COURTS not Congress that made patent law so lopsided. Why can't the court clean up the mess they themselves created?

      Even if we grant their premise that it was acts of Congress that made patent law such an impediment to progress, the Court could still remedy the situation by declaring those laws unconstitutional since they clearly violate Article I, Section 8, Clause 8:

      To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries.

      The sorry fact is that this is not about right or wrong, legal or illegal, constitutional or unconstitutional. It is about funneling as much money as possible into the overflowing coffers of mega-corporations to the detriment of us all. It is like the fable of the Frog and the Scorpion. If you ask the SCOTUS why they are joining the other branches of government and flushing the US down the toilet, their response would be:

      We can't help it. It's in our nature.

      --
      We don't see the world as it is, we see it as we are.
      -- Anais Nin
    4. Re:RTFO by Theaetetus · · Score: 2

      I realize that this is Slashdot, &tc... but please read the full opinion. As it makes clear, the Supreme Court (in an 8-0 decision, with the Chief recused) agrees that this aspect of the patent system is broken. As it also makes clear, the responsibility for fixing the broken patent system lies entirely with Congress.

      This opinion is a good example of the Supreme Court essentially telling Congress to get its act together and fix the broken patent system. In the meantime, the Court reiterates what the problem is with the patent system in this case, and provides a solution for Congress to implement. But the Court is not empowered to fix the broken statute by itself, so it has to essentially settle for restating what the current broken statute says, and enforcing the law that's on the books.

      Since the broken statute is not unconstitutional - Congress was empowered by the Constitution to act, and it did, poorly - the Court can only point out the flaw and hope the Congress fixes it.

      Not really. The Supreme Court were the ones who first came up with this interpretation, in a decision back in 1934. It was then applied for 20 years until Congress thought it was such a good idea that they expressly put it into the statute. It's been statutory law for the past 60 years.
      So to say the Supreme Court is now saying "yeah, the statute, which comes from a decision we had 80 years ago which we're currently affirming, is totally wrong and broken" is just incorrect.

    5. Re:RTFO by nyri · · Score: 2

      I realize that this is Slashdot, &tc... but please read the full opinion. As it makes clear, the Supreme Court (in an 8-0 decision, with the Chief recused) agrees that this aspect of the patent system is broken.

      You can find it here: http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/10-290.ZS.html

      This opinion is a good example of the Supreme Court essentially telling Congress to get its act together and fix the broken patent system. In the meantime, the Court reiterates what the problem is with the patent system in this case, and provides a solution for Congress to implement. But the Court is not empowered to fix the broken statute by itself, so it has to essentially settle for restating what the current broken statute says, and enforcing the law that's on the books.

      Well there is more to it. I find this concurrence by Breyer interesting. It gives a layman such as myself a clear picture what they ruled:

      I join the Court’s opinion in full. I write separately because, given the technical but important nature of the invalidity question, I believe it worth emphasizing that in this area of law as in others the evidentiary standard of proof applies to questions of fact and not to questions of law. [...] Thus a factfinder must use the “clear and convincing” standard where there are disputes about, say, when a product was first sold or whether a prior art reference had been published.

      Many claims of invalidity rest, however, not upon factual disputes, but upon how the law applies to facts as given. Do the given facts show that the product was previously “in public use”? 35 U. S. C. 102(b). Do they show that the invention was “nove[l]” and that it was “non-obvious”? 102, 103. Do they show that the patent ap-plicant described his claims properly? 112. Where the ultimate question of patent validity turns on the correct answer to legal questions—what these subsidiary legal standards mean or how they apply to the facts as given—today’s strict standard of proof has no application. [...]

      Courts can help to keep the application of today’s “clear and convincing” standard within its proper legal bounds by separating factual and legal aspects of an invalidity claim, say, by using instructions based on case-specific circumstances that help the jury make the distinction or by using interrogatories and special verdicts to make clear which specific factual findings underlie the jury’s conclusions. [...]. By isolating the facts (determined with help of the “clear and convincing” standard), courts can thereby assure the proper interpretation or application of the correct legal standard (without use of the “clear and convincing” standard). By preventing the “clear and convincing” standard from roaming outside its fact-related reservation, courts can increase the likelihood that discoveries or inventions will not receive legal protection where none is due.

    6. Re:RTFO by petsounds · · Score: 2

      Here's the passage in question, for those too lazy to look at the FPDF:

      c) This Court is in no position to judge the comparative force of the parties’ policy arguments as to the wisdom of the clear-and- convincing-evidence standard that Congress adopted. Congress specified the applicable standard of proof in 1952 when it codified the common-law presumption of patent validity. During the nearly 30 years that the Federal Circuit has interpreted 282 as the Court does today, Congress has often amended 282 and other patent laws, but apparently has never considered any proposal to lower the standard of proof. Indeed, Congress has left the Federal Circuit’s interpreta- tion in place despite ongoing criticism, both from within the Federal Government and without. Accordingly, any recalibration of the stan- dard of proof remains in Congress’ hands.

      You have some replies stating that the Supreme Court should clean up the mess they started, but our system doesn't work that way. The Supreme Court can only apply a test of constitutionality to existing Congressional laws. They can't just outright invalidate or change laws they think are broken, even if the rationale for the law began with the Court. That's why this opinion states that Congress must clean up its own mess. All the Court can do in this case is wag its collective finger at Congress.

    7. Re:RTFO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think that is true at all. The court opinion says, the law is to follow the common law standard. They point out that only Congress can change the standard, but they also say, in essence that this is the way it has been done since the start of the patent system.

  19. Good. by dmgxmichael · · Score: 1

    Maybe now MS will refocus their considerable lobbying resources to true patent reform since they've now been bitten hard by the current broken system.

  20. 300 million?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, 60 million Android phones sold by HTC should cover that. Oh happy happy software patents.

  21. Wrong angle of attack? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems Microsoft's entire defense was based on the fact that i4i was selling software named S4 for a year before filing this patent, and Microsoft claimed that S4 contained the patented technology. However, Microsoft wasn't able to prove that S4 contained the tech, so their argument fell flat. Since MS has to establish the burden of proof and couldn't to the SCOTUS' satisfaction, the court ruled in favor of i4i.

    It seems odd that the MS lawyers chose that defense. I wonder if all of us non-lawyers don't really understand what it takes to prove obviousness of a patent.

  22. Now Microsoft can get back by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    to what they do best: intimating Linux infringes on their patent troll portfolio.

  23. Apple by goombah99 · · Score: 1

    Apple's OS and Apps use XML out the wazzu. this could be interesting.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
  24. Bummer by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As it also makes clear, the responsibility for fixing the broken patent system lies entirely with Congress.

    Well, then we are truly and fully fucked.

    1. Re:Bummer by adamchou · · Score: 4, Insightful

      On the contrary, maybe this is a good thing. Its good that it happened to the 800 lb gorilla Microsoft instead of the little companies that can't afford to do anything about it. Microsoft has the money and political clout to lobby congress into getting something like this fixed. The little software companies would be rendered completely ineffective at trying to change something. I just hopes this means Microsoft is going to get this fixed

    2. Re:Bummer by thehodapp · · Score: 1

      have you looked into dual-citizenship?

    3. Re:Bummer by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      Microsoft has the money and political clout to lobby congress into getting something like this changed to their advantage.

      That's how lobbying works. Things aren't fixed, they're re-broken in such a way to further enrich those organizations who are able to buy politicians.

  25. Gone unnoticed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is the fact that Microsoft is just as culpable in pursuing patent claims against others. So pot, kettle, black. Oh the irony. (pun intended) Did anyone else note that the name of the patent company was similar to "eye for an eye"?

  26. Yay for victory Thurday, the new nation holiday. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh where have all the prepositions gone?

  27. The ruling offered a bit of hope about bad patents by Julie188 · · Score: 2

    As part of the commentary in the ruling, Justice Breyer offered some advice to courts on how they can use facts in court cases about patent infringement. Some patent lawyers think that this may make it easier for juries to overturn a patent. (More in my article here, if you're interested: http://www.networkworld.com/news/2011/060911-microsoft-i4i-patent.html) It's not the same as a ruling that would make it easier for companies to defend against patent infringement suits from bad patents, or if the Bilski case had lead to invalidated "business process" patents altogether ... Yes, the Supreme Court is making it clear that this is up to Congress to fix ... which it really is. But gimme a break ... Members of Congress are a little busy right now arguing over gutting Medicare and scandals involving naughty Twitpics.

    Julie

  28. Alternative Word Processors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are you looking for an free alternative word processing program? I highly recommend AbiWord http://www.abisource.com/

    How to change the default file type to .doc - http://www.abisource.com/wiki/FAQ/Always_save_as_Word

  29. CSi4i by XiaoMing · · Score: 0

    Looks like they had to pay ... *puts on sunglasses*... an i 4 an i.

    YYYYYYYYYEEEEEEEEEEEEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH!

  30. How's that Android money, MS? by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

    They're sitting there making money form HTC off Android phones and have done nothing to deserve it. TBH, I think they deserve a bit more butt hurt over this to return the favour.

  31. Reasonable decision by Animats · · Score: 2

    This was a reasonable decision. Microsoft was willfully infringing, and their only defense was that some old version of the product which might have contained the patented technology might have been on sale a year before the patent was filed. Microsoft lost on that issue at trial. Microsoft then cooked up a legal theory that they only had to show a preponderance of the evidence to prevail, rather than having to overcome the statutory provision that issued patents are assumed valid. That was a a weak argument; both the plain text of the statute and previous decisions are against it. The Supreme Court slapped it down 8-0. I'm surprised the Court even took the case.

    This isn't a major decision in patent law, like Bilski or Zoltek. It doesn't change policy. Read "Microsoft v. i4i: Supreme Court Affirms Strong Presumption of Patent Validity " on PatentlyO.

    1. Re:Reasonable decision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd add that if Microsoft had one, then the big corporations would have been given carte blanche to go after any and all small patent holders that they thought were in their way. This presuming that what Microsoft meant by a "lower standard" was actually none at all.

    2. Re:Reasonable decision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They took the case to State the law needs the be changed but it not with the courts power to change it in this case.

      Basicly they took it to give the lower courts a clear way the proceed. And to give congress a big poke.

      Microsoft Dose need to go back to court and challenge this patient properly,

      Yeah MS failed to buy pass the law

      Booo The failed to defeat a panted that shouldn't have stand.

  32. Say what you will by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The SCOTUS isn't in the pocket of big business, just genuinely evil business.

  33. Their name is really i4i? by thisisauniqueid · · Score: 1

    A name like i4i is inviting Microsoft to take an eye for an eye and sue them right back.

    1. Re:Their name is really i4i? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i4i is Infrastructure for Information

  34. Nobody takes you seriously drinkypoo you troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here is why http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2225174&cid=36390518 where you troll others, get caught with your pants down, and had to run from a simple question (that showed you're a troll).

  35. I worked with i4i for a while by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I worked with i4i for a little while in the mid-90's. They hadn't been awarded the patent yet, but they had filed. The company's primary focus was writing software that enabled and used meta-maps (based on SGML) that would allow a single document to represent multiple perspectives. They were building a small but growing business based on this idea, with large and respectable clients. Sometime after I stopped working with them Microsoft expressed interest and visited them. Microsoft decided that they didn't need to respect the patent and just added i4i functionality to Word, presumably assuming that such a small company would not be able to sustain a fight against a giant. This type of infringement is why patents are necessary. i4i wasn't then and probably in not now a patent troll. I understand the strong revulsion against software patent trolls, but this is not the case to hang that on.

  36. Microsoft patent reform by gnugnugnu · · Score: 1

    Maybe you were shooting for a funny moderation?

    It willl take more than once bitten to make Microsoft twice shy. They weren't bitten hard, Microsoft have so much cash this was but a scratch.

  37. Oh the irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How ironic that these companies who lobbied and pushed for patents to lock out competitors are now finding it is themselves who are being locked out. We need more patent trolls. Even if this means the patent trolls get rich, this is a better short term proposition that hopefully makes even more plain how the patent system is broken in its current form.

    -- Patent hater

  38. Why are you avoiding a SIMPLE question troll? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2225174&cid=36390518 Because it shows you for who & what you REALLY are, Linux troll?? Absolutely. Caught red-handed, with your pants down troll, lol!

  39. We know you by your actions alright, troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2225174&cid=36390518

    Because it shows you for who & what you REALLY are, Linux troll?? Absolutely.

    Drinkypoo, caught red-handed, with your pants down troll, lol... can't "face the music" of your OWN screwup, troll???

    Again, absolutely.

    Seems the troll called "drinkypoo" can troll others, but when it's done to he in a retrolling? He runs away... lol, & from a SIMPLE question.

  40. Compensation by NoWinNoFeeLayers · · Score: 0

    They should claim compensation from them

  41. You haven't invented shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And, that's your problem, troll. Keep trolling others, "ne'er-do-well", and you most likely never will.

  42. Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think there is a very simple way to put an end to patent disputes. Ban I4I. Microsoft I believe has the right to decide who is allowed to use their products. They can simple put I4I out of business by forbidding them and their staff from ever using any of Microsofts products including Visual Studio, Word, Excel, Powerpoint, Skype, Windows, Visio, the XBox, etc.

    Problem solved. We will see how long a patent troll like I4I could last by being cut off this way. I'm guessing they would go out of business pretty fast.

  43. the "i"s have it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm quite pleased that the Justices defied pundits' predictions and issued this ruling -- I always thought i4i had the stronger arguments, not to mention many years of tradition and precedent on its side. Moreover, I think there's a decent argument that a strong presumption of validity is indicated in the Constitution; and, on a policy note, in countries with weaker patent rights, there lurks always the danger that well-funded entities can use that lesser standard to bankrupt patentees, or even to deprive them of their IP altogether. Thank you, SCOTUS; well done.