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Ask Slashdot: Linux Support In Universities?

An anonymous reader writes "I study Computer Science at a university in Melbourne, Australia. I recently went to a 'Directions of IT' seminar run by our central IT department, where students were invited to discuss issues with the senior management of IT. During discussion about proposed changes to our campus-wide wireless network, I asked if the new system would support Macs, Linux and other Operating Systems. Several of the managers laughed at this question, and one exclaimed 'Linux!' as if it was the punchline to a joke. The head of IT at least treated my question seriously, but I didn't get a concrete answer. So, I would like to ask Slashdot: Does your university/college provide support for Linux/BSD/etc users to connect to the on-campus wireless? How does IT support Linux users generally? Have IT staff ever ridiculed you for asking questions about Linux?"

15 of 432 comments (clear)

  1. Shouldn't that be platform neutral? by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Does your university require some sort of special software to access its wireless network or something? My university has hotspots just like any wireless service. You can connect to it with whatever OS or device you like. They don't support Linux directly, but they certainly don't block it from the network.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    1. Re:Shouldn't that be platform neutral? by LWATCDR · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The question that I have is what was meant by support. WiFi is usually platform independent so it should work for most devices. Do mean can you call them up and ask for help connecting? Probably not. Heck that is a support headache now for Windows. You have to deal with XP, Vista, and Windows7 plus manufactures often seem to want to add their own Wifi utility that you may have never seen before. On OS/X it just seems to work. Frankly on Linux if you have a good distro with on a system with a supported wifi chipset it also just seems to work.
      But if you say you support every platform at a University you will get some pain in the rear that will be running Contiki on an old 386 notebook trying to log on to the network asking for help.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    2. Re:Shouldn't that be platform neutral? by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Why you got to be a Contiki hater, man?

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    3. Re:Shouldn't that be platform neutral? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Informative

      One reasonably common sticking point that I've run into a few times on university networks comes up because of a hole in the set of options provided by "standard" 802.11a/b/g/n security mechanisms:

      You can run the network fully open; but then everybody's packets are in the clear(unless encrypted by whatever protocol/program they are using). You can run WEP/WPA-PSK; but that pretty much sucks for anything larger than a home network(half your users won't know the shared key, the other half will make it public knowledge in about two seconds). WPA-enterprise, with radius, works well enough architecturally; but configuration is kind of a pain in the ass for university-type situations where most devices aren't configured by the IT overlords.

      So, you get situations where the APs are run fully open; but the only thing visible is a VPN appliance of some flavor(usually rhymes with "nabisco"). Campus IT will provide a pre-rolled custom installer for windows, and sometimes OSX, that installs the (unbelievably sucky) Cisco VPN client, pre-populated with everything but your username and password, and away you go. Linux users can go whistle as far as IT is concerned; but there is usually a campus-specific FAQ written up by some benevolent CS grad student at the institution telling you what your vpnc config file needs to look like, and IT doesn't care if you do manage to connect by those unofficial means.

      Some schools, thankfully ones that I've never dealt with, demand some sort of(usually windows-specific) "client health monitoring" or "clean access" software be installed. That is a bigger issue. If you are lucky, they only demand it of windows clients and look the other way at macs, xboxes, and other miscellanious stuff, and you can get away with just connecting a linux box. If unlucky, "other" is treated as a pariah category...

    4. Re:Shouldn't that be platform neutral? by DrgnDancer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Seems to me (and I'll grant you I might be entirely to logical for all this University network overlord stuff), that a "public wifi" system in this day and age that won't work with iOS, Android, Kindles, B&N Android, PS3s and X-boxes (assuming it covers the dorms), and MacOS at the very least is pretty much pointless. Once you support all of that, you pretty much support all open standards anyway, so adding Linux into the mix shouldn't be an issue. There was a time (not so very long ago) when supporting Windows was enough to cover 95% or more of your users. These days I'd be surprised if Windows covered even 50%. Between all the non-PC devices that use wifi now and the popularity of Macs on university campuses, I can't see why you'd even bother to maintain a Windows only wifi system.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
  2. Dentist appointment next Monday :( by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    How does IT support Linux users generally?

    Not in university, but I would assume it’s still the same old “if you use something other than windows or maybe mac, you are free to do so however you are on your own to figure it out and resolve any issues!” attitude. Which really I think is fair. At least now Novel is mostly dead so you don’t need to deal with that shit ;p

    I guess the question here would be, what specifically about the network do you need to support Linux. Basic connectivity should usually just work, unless they use some weird connection tool (do those even exist any more). Whatever web based systems your school is using _might_ work. Whatever standard tools your teachers dictate you use will probably be one platform only (and if they laughed at the mention of Linux, you can guess what platform that will be).

    And some general advice: don’t go too crazy trying to do _everything_ in Linux for the principle of it. If it’s easy, do it, if not, just get a windows VM up and running to do your work. Unless you enjoy that kinda stuff, the frustration of trying to get a teacher to accept the work you did in a tool he has never heard of on a platform he isn’t familiar with just isn’t worth it for the warm and fuzzy feeling.

    1. Re:Dentist appointment next Monday :( by Relayman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      ... unless they use some weird connection tool (do those even exist any more).

      You, you've never run across Cisco's Clean Access Agent? Lucky you!

      --
      If I used a sig over again, would anyone notice?
  3. It Supports It Now, Why Would That Change? by eldavojohn · · Score: 3, Interesting

    During discussion about proposed changes to our campus-wide wireless network, I asked if the new system would support Macs, Linux and other Operating Systems.

    What is the authentication and accreditation methods/technologies involved with this "new system?" It's entirely possible the meeting was for 10,000 feet people and not the actual IT folks. For instance, your current system appears to support Linux (PDF Warning) and I would be surprised if the plan was to drop this.

    When I went to the University of Minnesota 2000-2004, the wireless was more or less agnostic to the operating system and their documentation has gotten much better. When I was there I helped set up some Gnu OCR stuff on Linux so that people could scan books in the labs and at halls--perhaps if your response had been to investigate and volunteer documentation for a Linux solution, they wouldn't have treated you as the punchline to a joke? (I know that not everyone has as much free time during college, this is just a suggestion.)

    Have IT staff ever ridiculed you for asking questions about Linux?

    Yes, of course, back in 2000 when I was fresh off the farm, I was constantly ridiculed for asking questions about Linux. But for different reasons. Because I didn't know the difference between Linux, Unix, Solaris and BSD. The labs at UMN supported all of those widely with many many seats (well, maybe not BSD) and when I sat down at one I was temporarily outside of my comfort zone and would ask incredibly stupid questions. If you adopted the role of being the friendly helper to your administration, perhaps they could, as did I, eventually realize the amazing awesomeness and power of these operating systems? If they don't, you can always argue that diversity is great and offer to help with supporting your operating system of choice by making some documentation.

    --
    My work here is dung.
  4. UNC Greensboro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Does your university/college provide support for Linux/BSD/etc users to connect to the on-campus wireless?

    No, although many faculty run Linux or OpenBSD. I have been able to discuss several different methods with faculty to connect to the WPA-PSK network; general consensus is that wicd works better than NetworkManager, and OpenBSD works better than wpa-supplicant based distros.

    How does IT support Linux users generally?

    They don't. Officially recommended to run MacOS or Windows.

    Have IT staff ever ridiculed you for asking questions about Linux?

    Yes. They seem to be from the MS School of thought. You remember those people...everything must run MS and if it doesn't, it sucks. The guys who run Ultimate editions of everything even though they don't need it, and brag about having a beta version of Office. Well now they work in IT.

  5. Re:This is 2011 by JSBiff · · Score: 4, Informative

    Yeah, I'm mean, seriously, at this point it's a GIVEN that some University students and faculty will be using other operating systems - Mac especially, and pretty much any University that has a Computer Science, Software Development, or IT program should have classes in which students are at least exposed to Unix/Linux and are taught how to do development and/or administration for Unix and Unix-like systems (as they are used a lot in Enterprise IT).

    You shouldn't even have to ASK about Mac and Linux compatibility this late in the game - IT should KNOW that they need to provide compatibility with those OSes.

    The good news is, that unless you are using some exotic extension to WiFi (like requiring some sort of Active Directory-based login before you can even get an IP address), Mac and Linux users WILL BE compatible with a WiFi network already, as it is an IEEE standard which both have supported for about 10 years.

  6. ridiculed? by Ephemeriis · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Weird.

    Linux was an integral part of my Computer Science education.

    The first few CSC courses were all run from a lab with tons of Alpha terminals. Later courses were conducted in labs where all the machines dual-booted Windows and Linux. Almost all of our programming assignments were done in a Linux environment.

    Plus, half the university's servers were running on some sort of Unix-like OS.

    And you're getting ridiculed for asking about Linux?

    Seems a little weird to me... Is Linux really such a marginal part of a modern university environment?

    --
    "Work is the curse of the drinking classes." -Oscar Wilde
  7. University of Oxford by hotseat · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Oxford's campus-wide wireless LAN project, OWL, operates like a hotspot scheme with open access points and a redirection to a login page for temporary credentials when you open a web browser. If you're a student or faculty member, you can instead use Cisco Anyconnect to access the university VPN and bypass the login screen.

    Not only does the university support Anyconnect on Linux clients, it also provides guidance for setting up an entirely Free Software alternative for those who would rather not download the official software. It's really quite good.

    Further details at http://www.oucs.ox.ac.uk/network/wireless/

  8. Maybe they laughed at your ignorance of networks? by poity · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm pretty sure networking hardware and the software they use are platform-neutral with respect to client connections, and they took your issue as an instance of "THAT dude who thinks he's leet for using linux yet doesn't know how networks operate."

    --
    your thin skin doesn't make me a troll
  9. Yes by Enry · · Score: 4, Informative

    I work at a major University in the US (rhymes with Schmarvard).

    I lead a team of 6 that offers Linux training, OS installs, desktop support, and a Debian-based HPC/Web/Database/Tomcat/Wiki/RT environment. We used to get lots of requests to install Linux on laptops or desktops, though those have mostly slowed due to the fact it's easy to install. The desktops are almost all Ubuntu.

    Most everything else we do is OS-agnostic since there's a lot of OS X on campus. I think the only thing that's really specific to a Windows environment is Exchange and the Outlook client. I just fire up a VirtualBox VM and run Windows 7 in it.

  10. Re:Romania's approach :D by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Yeah, but you can't download Windows source code nor most of the parts from MacOS, so Linux is a good case study.

    Huh? Sure you can.