Slashdot Mirror


British Tax System Uses Web Robots To Find Cheats

judgecorp writes "HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) is extending its campaign against tax cheats with the news that it will use web robots to trawl cyberspace. The system will check eBay and Google to identify traders who aren't declaring all their earnings. From the article: 'The decision to target cyberspace to hunt down those evading tax comes as HMRC continues its campaign to recover around £7 billion lost to the Treasury each year. It is thought that this latest development, the use of ‘web robots’, will help HMRC track down rogue eBay and Gumtree businesses, as well as people earning second incomes by acting as private tutors. It will also help it hunt down so called cash-in-hand handymen and traders.'"

190 comments

  1. Damn by Dyinobal · · Score: 2

    Damn and I thought Skynet was bad, or even the Matrix but tax collecting robots? Time for a revolution if you ask me. I won't support our robot masters!

    1. Re:Damn by ktappe · · Score: 2

      Time for a revolution if you ask me. I won't support our robot masters!

      Why not? Ken Jennings does.

      --
      "We can categorically state we have not released man-eating badgers into the area." - UK military spokesman, July 2007
    2. Re:Damn by rainmouse · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Damn and I thought Skynet was bad, or even the Matrix but tax collecting robots?

      They are probably more concept than substance. A bundle of gobshyte to scare people into declaring their earnings from auction sites and freelancing.

    3. Re:Damn by jimicus · · Score: 2

      This is an announcement about an idea - which means it's a long way from being reality.

      There is no way this is about catching the obvious tax cheats - those who live in a great big house with a stonking great mortgage yet have an income of £20,000 per year. We already have perfectly capable tax inspectors who can deal with that. I reckon the government has decided that lots of people are providing small supplements to their income through ebay or other classified ads and are staying under the radar because the money involved simply isn't enough to drive around in a top of the line mercedes.

      But multiply the lost tax revenue across everyone who the government obviously thinks is doing this and you probably have a substantial sum.

      In any case, the data is out there to figure out whether or not someone is running a lucrative business on the side - very likely with reasonable accuracy (data protection issues notwithstanding). But it's just raw data, it's a long way from being useful information - to turn it into that is going to require a reasonably sophisticated IT project.

      Given the government's skill at seeing IT projects through to successful completion (and I seriously doubt it's changed much since Labour were in power - fundamentally they're all the same), I really don't think this is anything to worry about.

    4. Re:Damn by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      You are reading too much into their motives.

      Software vendor comes to tax office with fantastic new product that can detect tax cheats online. Bosses see a way to generate some good statistics that show they are fighting tax avoidance. Press release is drafted in seconds flat.

      They can't do much about the big tax cheats because they use loopholes and accountants to avoid tax legally. On the other hand the housewife who makes rag dolls and sells them on eBay for a bit of holiday money is technically breaking the law by not declaring the income. Guess who they go after.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    5. Re:Damn by black+soap · · Score: 1

      Not that we would put it past any government to say "the web robots caught you," rather than revealing that broad wiretaps or informants are the real source of info.

    6. Re:Damn by Compaqt · · Score: 3, Funny

      We've got a runner!

      --
      I'm not a lawyer, but I play one on the Internet. Blog
    7. Re:Damn by bedwards · · Score: 1

      Absolutley Right - there is nothing to worry about.

      In most cases of tax evasion it costs the government more to claim back the tax than the amount that would be claimed. Although there is a phenomenal amount of money in unpaid taxes, the investigations would not be cost effective; even with automated software.

      Software like this is like the TV license detector van - a myth to worry people. it is designed to encourage people to declare taxes themselves.

    8. Re:Damn by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 1

      Look!

      We've turned up these Windsor and Mountbatten scoundrels! Seem to have many thousand millions, off-the-books in property and investments. Pay nary a thing!

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    9. Re:Damn by nabsltd · · Score: 1

      In any case, the data is out there to figure out whether or not someone is running a lucrative business on the side - very likely with reasonable accuracy (data protection issues notwithstanding).

      With access only to public web pages, how, exactly, would a web bot be able to tell that "jimicus" (for example) on eBay was somebody who wasn't paying taxes on the eBay income?

      On eBay at least, unless you buy something from a seller, you don't get any information they don't want to tell you, so it would be very hard to connect a somewhat random username to a real person. Even if you did that, then you have to prove that person is keeping the money for themselves, since they could be selling for other people, or it could be an account for the company they work for, etc.

      After connecting the dots, you then have to prove that the net income was not properly declared, which means you have to know the original cost of the item, when they bought it, etc. Although this sort of system might find millions of people not properly declaring income, unless every one was avoiding at least a couple thousand in taxes, it'll end up being a net loss for the government.

    10. Re:Damn by jimicus · · Score: 1

      This is the difference between "raw data" and "useful information".

      The data protection issue comes from getting eBay to give you a list of UK-registered users and their postal addresses. But you don't really need to do that - all you need to do is look at an ebay seller in a particular location who sells a lot and cross-check that with tax records to see if it's likely to be anyone you already know about who's doing everything by the book. If you can't find anyone, you make a test purchase to find out who they are and what their address is - this could be automated quite easily.

      Once they've got this, HMRC can look up to see if you're an employee of a limited company, who they are and what their line of business is. It's reasonable to deduce that when nabsltd on eBay sells a wide range of soft furnishings but works for a software development firm, it's probably not a store representing nabsltd's employer.

      By now, HMRC knows:

      1. Who nabsltd is.
      2. Whether or not nabsltd is selling much on eBay.
      3. Whether or not this income is declared on a tax return nabsltd filled in.
      4. Whether or not the eBay store is an online shopfront for an above-board real business.

      And all of this can be automated fairly easily.

      What I'm not so sure of is how likely it is - particularly given historical government competence in commissioning such systems.

    11. Re:Damn by kryliss · · Score: 1

      We did revolt from the British and now look at the friggen swampy mess we are in now..

      --
      --- If the bible proves the existence of God, then Superman comics prove the existence of Superman.
  2. I like how they think people actually owe them any by stonedcat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If the government in the UK is anything like ours in the US they're just a bunch of shameful crooks baselessly wasting money to further their own agenda while completely ignoring their citizens.

    --
    You can't take the sky from me.
  3. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...I thought that was pretty much the job description of a government?

  4. "Cheating the Government" by RobinEggs · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This reminds me of the US Senator who declared the necessity of an Internet sales tax on the grounds that people were "cheating the government" by not remitting tax voluntarily on their online purchases. This program seems to come from the same sentiments, and thus I feel towards it as I did towards that Senator: first, the government is not a legitimate entity unto itself. I can't cheat the government, I can only cheat my fellow citizens and myself out of some worthy use of those potential tax dollars. Change your attitude before you start bitching about what people do and don't pay. Second, between better handling the multiple trillions of dollars you already manage in a year and hounding the public for yet another thirty billion you feel you're owed in internet sales taxes, you seriously choose the thirty billion? Third, collecting money at retail is already the most regressive and indirect way of taxing the economy to run the government. You should be abolishing the sales tax entirely and making a more sensible personal and corporate income tax structure, not worrying about the fraction of the sales tax people do not pay.

    Bottom line, systems like this are missing the forest in favor of getting self righteous and nit picky about the trees.

    1. Re:"Cheating the Government" by mug+funky · · Score: 3, Interesting

      actually, i think it's targeting businesses who trade solely within the UK and are not paying their taxes because they use the internet to remove the paper trail.

      in which case, i say go for it, UK govt. just don't think it entitles you to collect tax on transactions with an overseas component, or individuals who trade online casually. apply the same controls and exemptions that are applied with irl trading.

    2. Re:"Cheating the Government" by RobinEggs · · Score: 2

      Well, the article seems to say otherwise. It talks about tracking down not just businesses, but handymen, tutors, individual online buyers, and others via comparing their internet purchases and other financial information against their 'legitimate' income. I only addressed the sales tax part that the summary talked about, but in fact the system does specifically target individuals and it does so for even more than sales taxes.

    3. Re:"Cheating the Government" by RobinEggs · · Score: 4, Informative

      Uh...yeah. Just how you read "illegitimate government" into my statements I don't know. I'm saying the government works for us, and thus doesn't have any rights or need for income other than to serve us. I'm not even distantly implying any sort of strict Constitutionalist militia bullshit here. It's a perfectly nice and legitimate government, it just needs some god damn priorities.

    4. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Malc · · Score: 1

      You should be abolishing the sales tax entirely and making a more sensible personal and corporate income tax structure, not worrying about the fraction of the sales tax people do not pay.

      Oh you're one of those are you? I'd rather pay more in consumption taxes and less on my income and savings. Income taxes are already high enough, making it harder than necessary to save and plan or prepare for my future.

    5. Re:"Cheating the Government" by locofungus · · Score: 1

      In the UK if you run a "trade" then you are required to submit accounts to HMRC and, if necessary, pay tax on any profit.

      For ebayers, this would be people who buy stuff with the intention of reselling it. It does not apply to people who are just having a clearing out.

      For small traders the "accounts" can comprise of basically a few lines - income, expenditure, profit. HMRC can ask for a more detailed breakdown (which is why you're required to keep records for seven years - might be three for small traders) but by default you don't need to.

      Once your turnover exceeds 75K (I think) you're also required to register for VAT. This means that you have to charge VAT on your sales but can reclaim it on your purchases. VAT is much more onerous than the P&L accounting and I could see it being prohibitive for a low margin high volume ebay business. But reading between the lines in TFA I think HMRC are looking for income tax cheats rather than VAT issues.

      Tim.

      --
      God said, "div D = rho, div B = 0, curl E = -@B/@t, curl H = J + @D/@t," and there was light.
    6. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legitimacy_(political)
      http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Failed_state
      http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_as_a_Vocation

      Notice the change around 2006?

    7. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Some people seem to forget that there's a distinct cultural and social difference between the US(along with Canada) and most of Europe. The main being that in Europe the government isn't an agent of the people.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    8. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is actually different to the US situation you describe because it's about income tax, not sales tax. Or, at least, my take on the summary is that the point of checking eBay is to find people who make their income selling stuff there and tax them on that income, not to find people who buy things there and make them pay VAT on them.

    9. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Mantrid42 · · Score: 1

      I can't cheat the government, I can only cheat my fellow citizens and myself out of some worthy use of those potential tax dollars. Change your attitude before you start bitching about what people do and don't pay.

      Setting aside purchases through services like iTunes and Steam, are the goods you buy online delivered via taxpayer funded public roads?

    10. Re:"Cheating the Government" by mug+funky · · Score: 1

      bah! in that case it's more nanny state bullshit.

      people will just do it over email again.

    11. Re:"Cheating the Government" by pnot · · Score: 1

      Uh...yeah. Just how you read "illegitimate government" into my statements I don't know.

      You wrote "the government is not a legitimate entity", leaving two interpretations of your position:

      1. The government is an entity, but it is not legitimate.
      2. The government is not an entity.

      ktappe charitably went for the first, slightly less nutty reading.

    12. Re:"Cheating the Government" by jandersen · · Score: 1

      ... first, the government is not a legitimate entity unto itself.

      I think possiby the word you are looking for is "legal entity" - to quote Wikipedia:

      The term legal entity is used:

              * to refer to a juristic person, an artificial entity that the law treats for some purposes as if it were a person, such as an incorporated organization.

              * as a general term to describe all entities recognized by the law, including both juristic and natural persons.

      As far as I can see, a government IS a "legal entity" - you can take the government to court, can't you?

      I can't cheat the government, ...

      And thus you can, in fact, cheat the government.

      I can only cheat my fellow citizens and myself out of some worthy use of those potential tax dollars

      So that's OK then? If anything, I think it is worse to cheat your fellow citizens, since most individuals have less money than the government.

      ... you seriously choose the thirty billion?

      "Only thirty billion"? Is that you, Mr Gates, Sir?

      ... making a more sensible personal and corporate income tax structure ...

      What? Make rich people and corporations actually pay taxes? How realistic is that in a world where multinationals somehow make all their money on the Isle of Jersey or other tax havens? Sadly, we have yet to solve that prblem - perhaps if we could agree on a world government. And back it up with real, political power, which as we all know, grows out of the barrel of a gun.

    13. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Your.Master · · Score: 2

      You're misquoting. He said "the government is not a legitimate entity unto itself". The "unto itself" part is important.

    14. Re:"Cheating the Government" by pnot · · Score: 1

      The government creates a legal code which defines the very concept of "legitimacy" within a state; I would have thought that a government is almost the only entity which could be said to be a "legitimate entity unto itself". Repressive dictatorial regime? Might be illegitimate according to a UN ruling, but it's still legitimate unto itself. A private firm in a governed state? Legitimate, but not unto itself, since it did not create the laws.

      Perhaps we have different interpretations of "legitimate unto itself"; the Oxford English Dictionary lists 29 separate definitions for "unto", not counting sub-definitions, so it would hardly be surprising. I imagine some misunderstanding was involved, since RobinEggs subsequently called the government "legitimate". I was just enlightening RobinEggs as to how ktappe read "illegitimate government" into his or her statements.

    15. Re:"Cheating the Government" by fnj · · Score: 1

      I'm afraid it went over his head.

    16. Re:"Cheating the Government" by fnj · · Score: 1

      I'm with you on that. I want ONLY a consumption tax, provided there is an annual prebate for reasonable amounts of food, clothing, housing. It has the nice feature that interest on indebtedness automatically gets exempted by definition (it's not consumption). And interest on savings doesn't enter into it at all, any more than income. I can control my elective spending; I don't have the option of controlling my income because I need almost all of it for those essentials, including interest on indebtedness.

      The other huge plus of a consumption tax is that you don't need a million pages of special rules, definitions, and loopholes. You buy it, you get taxed. Period. If Joe Average buys $1000 worth of Beefaroni and Spam (or tofu and sprouts if you prefer) in a year, it's all covered by the prebate. If Harry Billionaire buys $1 million worth of caviar, he gets taxed on almost the entire amount. Same with clothing and housing.

      This is all so obvious, I'm afraid I can't help but attribute to malice the resistance to it.

    17. Re:"Cheating the Government" by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      Yes, it is exactly the same as the tax inspectors who look through classified ads in local newspapers for traders who haven't registered to pay tax.

      If you are using ebay to get rid of unwanted stuff, you are covered by the chattels exemption, the wasting assets exemption, or by the fact that you are selling the stuff for less than what you paid for it.

    18. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      I agree for the most part, except that the word 'reasonable' leaves your plan open to too much interpretation, IMHO. Who gets to decide what food items are taxed and which are not? What differentiates Spam (tm) from caviar in your example?

      I'd rather see the following categories of tax free stuff:
      1) Food that is sold raw and unprocessed. Raw meat, veggies, flour, milk, etc are tax free. The sort of stuff your parents/grandparents called 'staples'. Cooked foods, things in cans (processed foods), etc are taxed. Frozen stuff is not taxed if it's raw, like frozen broccoli.
      2) Rent/mortgage payments
      3) Health care
      4) Clothing is more difficult. Perhaps clothing that's under $50/item is tax free? How about clothing that's purchased new is taxed, but not taxed if purchased used?

      These exceptions provide for the poor - they can eat, be clothed, get medical attention, and have a place to live without paying a dime in taxes.

      That's it. Pretty easy to determine what is and is not taxed, it's fair for the poor, and fair for the non-poor.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    19. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Pope · · Score: 1

      "This is all so obvious, I'm afraid I can't help but attribute to malice the resistance to it." Because it presents an incredibly simplistic, black & white solution to a complex problem, and therefore is ultimately pointless. A mix of income and sales taxes, like most places do now, is the right way to balance the burden across the widest income range.

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    20. Re:"Cheating the Government" by hoggoth · · Score: 1

      Yes, because people tutoring some kids on the side are the real criminals in our financial system. Not the bankers who nearly destroyed the global economy with their greed. Go get those tutors and handymen! We can't allow corruption at any level.

      --
      - For the complete works of Shakespeare: cat /dev/random (may take some time)
    21. Re:"Cheating the Government" by ohnocitizen · · Score: 1

      Its completely different. You are talking about a sales tax (not sure why you added in rants about the legitimacy of government and how they handle what they collect). What is in question is undeclared income. Frankly what's surprising to me is simply the scale. They seem to be going after the small fry while corporations appear to get away (even more surprisingly, legally!) with paying little or no taxes (which is being hotly debated currently, and played a role in some of the protests against austerity measures. After all its a bit annoying when the government claims they need to make cuts to core services while corporations escape paying their fair share).

      ps I do agree in the US it would be wonderful to see a shift to a better personal and corporate tax structure replacing the sales tax, for a host of reasons. Not least of which is the impact on a consumer-driven economy.

    22. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He was saying that everything's taxed, and a certain amount of money is given out to cover repaying it on the essentials. If you tax everything equally, you avoid dealing with morality and sin taxes and trying to influence behavior through taxes, as well as all the political influence-trading to get your products exempted. The difference with the caviar was the total price, not the item. $1 million in "Beefaroni and Spam (or tofu and sprouts if you prefer)" would have the same amount of tax as the same price of caviar.

    23. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Especially if you're self-employed, since we pay medicare, social security, income & self-employment tax.

    24. Re:"Cheating the Government" by geekoid · · Score: 0

      "f. I can't cheat the government, I can only cheat my fellow citizens and myself out of some worthy use of those potential tax dollars."
      Don't be an idiot. The government is us. So when the say 'cheat the government' that are saying exactly what you said.

      ", between better handling the multiple trillions of dollars you already manage in a year and hounding the public for yet another thirty billion you feel you're owed in internet sales taxes, you seriously choose the thirty billion? "

      actually, they do both. Why do you think 'they' can do only one thing. Some people work on one, and some work on the other.
      And while not perfect, the government handles it's trillions of dollar very reasonably.

      " collecting money at retail is already the most regressive and indirect way of taxing the economy to run the government. You should be abolishing the sales tax entirely and making a more sensible personal and corporate income tax structure, not worrying about the fraction of the sales tax people do not pay."

      Sales tax is state level, moron.

      Bottom line: You can't think.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    25. Re:"Cheating the Government" by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "Yes, because people tutoring some kids on the side are the real criminals in our financial system. "
      Wow, nice emotional logical fallacy. Why don't you Just say 'think of the children!'?

      Tax dodgers ARE real criminals. Regardless of how they got the money.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    26. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't understand. Why would health care need to be taxed? It's free.

    27. Re:"Cheating the Government" by RobinEggs · · Score: 1
      The Senator to whom I referred was talking about a national sales tax, hence my specificity that he was a US senator. Not to mention the fact that sales tax is "state level" only as it's currently being used, not by some law of nature. Your groundless assumptions about where sales taxes do and do not apply are not my problem.

      As for the idea that the congress can successfully work on both raising taxes and managing the budget, they certainly could, I'm simply arguing that the most efficient use of a legislator's time would be in finding ways to reduce or more efficiently use the $3.82 trillion the government plans to spend this year, with or without revenue increases, than to hound after a revenue increase that would raise just 0.7% of the needed funds per year (30 billion / 3.82 trillion).

      The government is us. So when the say 'cheat the government' that are saying exactly what you said.

      You know this, and I know this; my point was that a surprising number of congressmen and long-time federal bureaucrats don't seem to see it this way anymore. They discharge their jobs and run their mouths off in such a way that they appear to believe the government has life and priorities all its own, which it absolutely should not. It certainly should be pointless semantics to differentiate between cheating the government and cheating the citizenry, but unfortunately this doesn't seem to be the case right now. Such theoretical non-distinctions do, in fact, need to be specifically stated when dealing with many government officials.

    28. Re:"Cheating the Government" by operagost · · Score: 1

      I mostly agree with you, but sales tax is not the most regressive tax possible because it taxes consumption-- and generally, the greatest consumers are those with wealth. People are mostly envious of the boats, cars, and houses owned by the wealthy, not great piles of cash they can dive into like Scrooge McDuck (watch out for paper cuts)! The most regressive tax would be a true "flat" tax: a set amount that is paid by all. Cities and townships often have a tax like this called a "per capita" tax. While they're normally small, I don't like them because they're essentially a tax on breathing. If you would like sales taxes to be more progressive, that's done simply by excluding food and clothing. The truly poor spend all of their income on food, clothing, and shelter (which is already untaxed).

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    29. Re:"Cheating the Government" by operagost · · Score: 1

      1) Food that is sold raw and unprocessed. Raw meat, veggies, flour, milk, etc are tax free. The sort of stuff your parents/grandparents called 'staples'. Cooked foods, things in cans (processed foods), etc are taxed. Frozen stuff is not taxed if it's raw, like frozen broccoli.

      Congrats: you just put in a tax on those who can't cook.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    30. Re:"Cheating the Government" by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      Yes, I did. I also put a tax on 'junk' food at the same time. I don't know about your state, but my state already charges tax on grocery items and meals served in restaurants. In fact, some localities (City of Richmond, I'm talking about you) have a special meals tax (and other taxes) to tax travelers and visitors (see the Admissions [7%], Lodging [8%], and Meals [6%] tax coupon here).

      If you read the Va state tax link, it mentions that the federal gov't already has a definition of 'Food for home consumption by humans' that is close to mine:
      "Food Stamp Act of 1977, 7 U.S.C. 2012" (I think that definition is here, but I'm not sure. See section 'g').

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
  5. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by blue+trane · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The idea that govt can only spend what it takes in is an obsolete feudal myth, disproved by the fact that the USA has had a deficit for almost every year of its existence (since Alexander Hamilton's doctrine of Assumption assumed the states' war debts). Japan's 200% debt-to-gdp ratio and a currency they consider too strong is another counterexample. The real question is why do banks get to have an exclusive right to create money and automatically attach debt to it?

    "Give me control of a nation's money supply, and I care not who makes its laws." - Mayer Amschel Rothschild

  6. How can you know "earnings" from eBay? by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 2

    I pretty much sell everything at a loss...

    I don't see where eBay reports the "cost of goods"... and don't forget the 9% or eBay fee... or 3.x% for paypal...

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    1. Re:How can you know "earnings" from eBay? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      They don't have to know earnings from eBay.

      HMRC are allowed to ask for more information on your tax return. You must keep records for at least 3 years, I think. If you give them this information and it confirms that you sell everything at a loss, fine (and you'd probably be able to claim tax breaks in this case).

      I suspect all they're doing is finding people who are _probably_ making significant money and not declaring it and using this as a prompt to ask for more information. Personally, I don't see this as wrong (as long as the amount it costs isn't more than it returns).

    2. Re:How can you know "earnings" from eBay? by astrotek · · Score: 1

      In the USA, the IRS is going to require credit card processors to report what they pay businesses. It's very easy to spot a business that doesn't report or under reports their cash transactions. It was easy to cheat on but when the average business in the sector makes 20% of their revenue from cash and a 5% profit on their revenue they stand out like a sore thumb if they get greedy.

      I'd imagine that the British are doing the same thing. They are just looking for people that fall outside the a standard deviation or two for whatever sector they are in.

  7. Lost to the treasury? by c0lo · · Score: 1
    TFA/S

    The decision to target cyberspace to hunt down those evading tax comes as HMRC continues its campaign to recover around £7 billion lost to the Treasury each year.

    How do they know how much is "lost"? Is it "MAFIAA accounting - type" again? Or is it, somehow, a "corporate mission" in disguise for the "target-collection for the next FY. Guys, this is how much we need!"? Or what? .

    --
    Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    1. Re:Lost to the treasury? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There are well-defined (if not necessarily easy to understand, and possibly easy to work-around at times) rules about how much tax you must pay. All HMRC are doing is looking at new ways to find people who might not be.

      Note that this issue is completely different from the Internet sales tax in the US (where there is a valid question as to whether it is due).

      This is about people not declaring all their income to HMRC. For example, builders/plumbers/electricians who are paid "cash in hand" (i.e. no paper trail) might be tempted not to declare their income. If they declare no income but HMRC finds them advertising this business on line, that seems like a good reason to ask them for more details. Similarly, people who have eBay stores "on the side" might not declare the income they make.

    2. Re:Lost to the treasury? by c0lo · · Score: 1

      Similarly, people who have eBay stores "on the side" might not declare the income they make.

      The way I know, eBay doesn't make public the identity of the seller, only the nickname. So, either I am wrong or eBay lets HMRC access to private information? Google too? Or what?

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    3. Re:Lost to the treasury? by hedwards · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's an estimate based upon how much money the suspect is being underreported or unreported and the tax which would be applied if it were properly reported. It's something that most if not all government's do, it's a way of keeping an eye on whether or not they need more enforcement or audits.

      It's difficult to really know since no government ever gets 100% of what they should and the tax is by definition not collected.

      MAFIAA accounting OTOH is overtly fraudulent and is made solely so that they can cry poor whenever they need more help enforcing their rights. The HMRC in this case is at least in theory trying to be a bit more even handed about it. I know in the US there are similar figures estimating how much more money the government is theoretically entitled to but can't for whatever reason collect.

    4. Re:Lost to the treasury? by _Shad0w_ · · Score: 1

      HMRC is a result of combining Inland Revenue with Her Majesty's Customs and Excise. As a result of that HMRC got all of HMCE's scary powers. HMCE don't, for example, need a warrant to kick your front door in, unlike the police (they have both power of entry and power of arrest). I strongly suspect they can require access to eBay's records without much difficulty as well.

      --

      Yeah, I had a sig once; I got bored of it.

    5. Re:Lost to the treasury? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Just as http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrorist_Finance_Tracking_Program tried to trace cash flows,
      I am sure some "transaction database" is needed to stop people in the UK laundering deals via online auctions to support distant campaigns for freedom.
      They will need the full database or names of interest might leak. Once its sorting, you might as well sort it for all names.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    6. Re:Lost to the treasury? by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      Yes, eBay does pass private information to HMRC.

    7. Re:Lost to the treasury? by Thelasko · · Score: 1

      MAFIAA accounting OTOH is overtly fraudulent and is made solely so that they can cry poor whenever they need more help enforcing their rights.

      Mafia GAAP (also applys to MAFIAA GAAP) requires three sets of books.
      Book 1: Says you are making money so the bank will give you a loan.
      Book 2: Says you are losing money so you don't have to pay taxes.
      Book 3: The real book so you know how much money you have.

      --
      One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
  8. Vader... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Something about Lord Vader being warned by Princess Leia comes to mind here...

    What these imbeciles haven't figured out yet is that their TAXES ARE TOO HIGH so people have to get creative to avoid the damn things... Make them more reasonable and fair, learn how to run the government on LESS MONEY, CUT THE BUDGETS, and they won't have so much of these issues...

    As for the so-called "loss of 7 billion" - yeah right.. whatever. You don't have it now and are doing just fine. Chances are you'll keep doing just fine without it if you don't get it. CUT THE BUDGET... stop wasting money on bullshit...

    1. Re:Vader... by cshark · · Score: 1

      Even so, nothing short of a full audit of these systems will uncover anything.
      If you're announcing that you're going to be doing it, you're giving people time to figure out how to be creative in evading the robots.
      It's just mind boggling to me that they would even try something like this.

      --

      This signature has Super Cow Powers

    2. Re:Vader... by hedwards · · Score: 1

      Yes, but you're also giving people that are less willing to risk getting caught up in an audit the chance to come clean in the future. A lot of that income didn't get reported because nobody was looking for it and there wasn't an inherent paper trail. I'm not sure about over there, but over here it can be really confusing figuring out how to pay your taxes if you're a part time tutor working for cash. Even if you aren't deliberately trying to defraud the government it gets really confusing figuring out how much you should pay, to whom at what time in the year.

      Not that I necessarily advocate it, but it's not realistic to pay an accountant if you're just doing a bit of tutoring for pocket money. The hassle of paying up is pretty unreasonable. Might be different in places with an income tax, but around here it's sales tax, property tax and a few business taxes.

    3. Re:Vader... by _Shad0w_ · · Score: 1

      What you haven't worked out is that some people consider any tax to be too high and will do whatever they can to not pay it.

      Not that I'd object to us officially moving our office to Dubai, where income tax is 0%.

      --

      Yeah, I had a sig once; I got bored of it.

    4. Re:Vader... by drsquare · · Score: 1

      Actually, taxes in the UK are pretty average. Higher than the US, but lower than most civilised countries.

      The point of reclaiming lost taxes is that we don't need to cut the budget as far, which would cause misery to millions of people.

  9. fuck the government, all of them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    if the governments stuck to their few legitimate functions or providing truly public goods then it would cost about 90% less

    1. prevent foreign invasion
    2. punish those who engage in fraud, theft, or threaten or commit violence
    3. enforce property rights
    4. provide a non-violent method of resolving disputes

    anything else is politicians stealing from a group without favor to give to a group that has favor

    appropriate fortune:Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. There might be a law against it by that time.

    1. Re:fuck the government, all of them by bughunter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      anything else is politicians stealing from a group without favor to give to a group that has favor

      Sorry, but that's just your opinion, and a minority opinion in the grand history of the USA. Coincidentally, your opinion is also held by an over-represented minority with a disproportionate voice because they won't shut up, congregate on soap boxes, and shout down (or character assassinate) those who hold opposing views.

      These are facts: Since the United States rejected slavery and moved from an Agrarian economy to an Industrial one, the majority of its citizens (and I mean real people -- not wealthy businessmen hiding behind legal entities for the purpose of avoiding liability for white collar larceny, fraud and neglect -- but human beings), have consistently decided for most of its history that they also require a government that does more, e.g.: provides common universal social services such as education, healthcare, pensions, and mass transportation; maintains, manages and improves the commons, such as roads, ports, radio spectrum, and the environment; and most essentially puts checks and balances on the power of large, wealthy corporate persons to ensure that human beings aren't defrauded, neglected, poisoned, or robbed of their wealth or political influence and to prevent the tragedy of the commons -- something that those who have wanted to commit fraud, larceny and to pillage the commons have never been happy about at all.

      I don't need to provide a citation for these claims, they're obvious to anyone who paid attention in school, or who was born before the Reagan administration. That was about the time that very wealthy special interests finally were able to influence the political process enough to weaken the government's ability to do the last bit, above, while the public was distracted with bread and circuses and watergate/vietnam burnout.

      Now this is my opinion, and it's just as valid as yours: The idea that government has a role limited only to the four functions you list is fine in theory, but as soon as you try to make it work in practice, it reverts to a plutocracy -- or worse. So it's no coincidence that its plutocrats and plutocrat-wannabe's (and worse) are the ones who embrace this brand of libertarianism, and are pissed off that they haven't just been handed a license to pillage the commons, steal from the public, and generally be free to behave like sociopaths because they are superior to the hoi polloi. And now that they've had their way with our government for 25 years or so, the commons are being looted, polluted and denuded, the economy is in shambles, and we're well on our way to becoming a full-fledged plutocracy -- or worse.

      The claim that a government which doesn't protect the public from these sociopaths, and which makes public improvements accessible equally to all, is stealing from one group and giving to another that has favor is the epitome of ironic projection. Because the position that government should only soldier, police, convict and incarcerate is held mainly by people who wish to concentrate wealth and power in the hands of a favored few -- themselves -- and would use the soldiers and police to maintain that status quo.

      But that's just my opinion, after fifty years of observation.

      --
      I can see the fnords!
  10. MegaCorps & The Rich And Famous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It would be interesting to see how much tax the British megacorps (HSBC, BP, BHP Billiton, GlaxoSmithKline, etc.) pay and how much the Rich and Famous remit every year. I bet the megacorps have their tax shelters and the Rich and Famous have their tax havens. This is just about squeezing even more out of the Lower Middle Class (I believe that's the correct British term, but please correct me if I'm wrong).

  11. Statist accounting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1) Gov: "Hmm, I see 1000 people a day picking their nose in the park - let's charge a $100 fine for picking your nose in public." That will raise $100,000!
    2) Gov: Let's allocate the anticipated $100,000 nose picking fee to "disadvantaged children of bankers who need a free needle exchange so they stay high and don't nuke the gay whales"
    3) Reality: people stop picking their nose in the park.
    4) Gov: Crap - the budget is $100,000 short! let's get the taxpayers to agree to a hike, or we cut police and fire fighter jobs!

  12. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by jhoegl · · Score: 2

    I feel like pulling a "Good Will Hunting" moment on you...
    but I wont.... I wont.

  13. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by RobinEggs · · Score: 5, Informative

    the USA has had a deficit for almost every year of its existence

    That's not only completely false, it would be misleading even if it were completely true. There have been several dozen years during which the debt was paid down at least slightly, and many others in which the increase in GDP far outweighed the increase in the debt. On that last point, I'm not saying anyone should ever count on growing their way out of debt (as a few of the more delusional Republican potential candidates, especially Pawlenty, seem to advocate today), but it's perfectly reasonable for a fiscally stable government to borrow some money in periods of preexisting economic growth, and of course there are times when you can cause economic growth by spending borrowed money in the right places.

    So in a word, no. The US government has not spent substantially more than it took in throughout most of it's history, or when it did economic growth or fiscal responsibility closed the gap in following years. The only times we've had truly massive debt spikes were major wars, and the last thirty years of total irresponsibility. And that irresponsibility caught up with us about five years ago, truth be told. Most politicians are barely edging their way around to admitting the possible existence of a problem right now, but this crap reached crisis levels a while ago.

    No government can spend more than it takes in for any impressively long time, and it certainly isn't the regular order of things.

  14. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by LordLucless · · Score: 2

    Well, yeah, nobody's saying a government can't spend more than it takes in - that is obviously false. What they're asking is, is it sustainable behaviour? Just like a family living on credit can spend far more than it takes in - until it's interest repayments start outpacing it's total income. From what I know, the cost of servicing the US debts has long since exceeded the amount garnered from taxing the income of its citizens, and its only getting worse.

    --
    Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
  15. Skynet trial up! by Pepebuho · · Score: 1

    First they came for Taxes, then they will come for your Death! Muahahahahaha!

  16. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "We the people ... " says enough about "our" government. If you think you're not part of your governance, then revolution is appropriate. Problem is, most people are more scared to be "on their own" than under the care and watchful eye of Big Brother. Just look at the Tits, Scrotum and Ass feeldowns at the Airports. If you REALLY want a change in governance then SPEAK UP LOUDLY about everything you don't like, and persuade people to your cause. Yes, there are too many sheeple voting, women voting for the "cute guy", young people voting for the "cool guy", poor people voting for the guy who is going to give them money and so on.

    We have the government we deserve.

  17. Taxing by NicknamesAreStupid · · Score: 1

    By comparison, Orwell was an optimist, and the Terminator was much too charming. These really make Hell pointless.

  18. Target the teachers by ktappe · · Score: 0

    people earning second incomes by acting as private tutors.

    Ah, yes. Because we all know it's the teachers who are responsible for the budget shortfalls. Wisconsin recently proved that. [/sarcasm]

    --
    "We can categorically state we have not released man-eating badgers into the area." - UK military spokesman, July 2007
    1. Re:Target the teachers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd argue that in a democracy, providing education to the populace (you know... the foundation on which democracy is built) should be considered as providing a service for the greater good, and income earned by doing so should be tax free.

  19. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by dadioflex · · Score: 2

    Well, I think Cameron really wants to sort the UK's finances out but he may not be doing exactly the right thing - it's all about delaying the inevitable financial meltdown a la Argentina but it's going to happen eventually. We don't exactly have the US corporate-owned system but it's not far off however we have a fairly free press and television still and there isn't nearly as much partisan commentary (on TV at least) so it evens out.

    My real problem with the UK Government using IT to turn up tax cheats is that it'll be pissing money into a bottomless pit and whatever extra revenue they dig up won't come close to compensating the effort, just like criminal asset seizure and the Child Support Agency.

  20. I wouldn't want to live in your country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if the governments stuck to their few legitimate functions or providing truly public goods then it would cost about 90% less

    1. prevent foreign invasion
    2. punish those who engage in fraud, theft, or threaten or commit violence
    3. enforce property rights
    4. provide a non-violent method of resolving disputes

    anything else is politicians stealing from a group without favor to give to a group that has favor

    What of
    5) Education
    6) Health care
    7) Transport infrastructure
    8) Unemployment benefits
    9) Old age pensions
    10) Parks and community recreation facilities
    11) Emergency services
    and, no doubt, many more I just can't think of at present.

    1. Re:I wouldn't want to live in your country by hedwards · · Score: 1

      You don't pay any of those other things because it'll decrease the surplus population.

    2. Re:I wouldn't want to live in your country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Health care is not the duty of a government, it is the duty of either an employer or an individual. Old age pensions should be paid to those who worked either by their employer or from a fund managed by the person. Parks and recreation should be handled by communities rather than the government. For instance, at least where I live, parks are installed by the developer as a means of making a neighborhood more attractive to potential buyers.

      Especially at the highest level of government, such as the British government in this piece, most of the issues you stated should not be of concern. Rather, more localized governments should be taking care of this stuff. And, in fact, they do.

    3. Re:I wouldn't want to live in your country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What of
      5) Education
      6) Health care
      7) Transport infrastructure
      8) Unemployment benefits
      9) Old age pensions
      10) Parks and community recreation facilities
      11) Emergency services
      and, no doubt, many more I just can't think of at present.

      As much as you might want them to be none of those are public goods. The users are the ones who receive the vast majority of the benefits. I would argue that food is more important than education yet we don't have government food distribution. Instead we have private enterprise distributing food. There is no reason any of those items listed can't be handled the same way.

    4. Re:I wouldn't want to live in your country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Health care is the Responsibility of the Government they get monies from the population for that the only reason it is in trouble is that they (the government) are too scared to tell the boat hopping tunnel crawling unwanted tossers to go FO they just pay them and give them OUR medical care free gratis nowt wrong with the NHS just the way it is leached on . (Parks and recreation should be handled by communities rather than the government) yea we got a few of those full of dog crap cus the dog walkers gate crash them total garbage idea

      (localized governments should be taking care of this stuff. And, in fact, they do) Hummmmmmm dunno where you got that idea from most local councils/governments are run by blacks for blacks and are useless at almost every single thing. round here a paki get knocked over (because it ran across the road without looking) the shit hits the fan a white kid gets killed they could not give a toss and sweep it under the mat they will even take the press to court to keep it out of the papers
      and that is just the very top tip of the iceberge
       

  21. Good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hammer everyone to the letter of the law. Get them all, for every last penny they're "supposed" to owe.

    Then watch people finally, finally get fed up, get off their apathetic asses, and fight back.

    1. Re:Good. by locofungus · · Score: 4, Informative

      At least in the UK I would think the majority of people already pay 'every last penny they're "supposed" to owe.'

      We have something called PAYE which every employer uses to (hopefully) correctly take income tax at source.

      Interest and dividends are also taxed at source and for basic rate taxpayers there will be no additional tax to pay. People who don't reach the income tax threshold can submit a form R85 to their bank/building society to receive their interest without tax deducted. Dividend tax cannot be reclaimed any more - this was "Gordon Brown's great pension heist" that is oft talked about.

      Higher rate tax payers do have some extra tax to pay but HMRC applies a "fudge factor" (tax coding) to the PAYE system to balance it out. For example my tax code consists of a component for the tax free allowance, a component for tax relief on pension contributions, a component for tax relief on charitable giving and a component for the tax due on health insurance benefits. You get a letter from the tax office explaining how your tax code was calculated and you can ask to have the calculation redone if you think the numbers aren't correct.

      At the end of the year, for most people, this is so close to being right that nobody, neither HMRC, nor the taxpayer, wants the hassle of "fixing" the errors of a few pounds here and there.

      For some people HMRC requires them to submit a tax return at the end of the year. For these people there will be a balancing payment made or received and the tax will be exactly correct.

      Additionally, anybody is allowed to submit a tax return if they want. I would estimate that for a standard employee (maybe with multiple jobs) this amounts to about 1-2 hours of work total - your employer is required by law to give you certain forms, P11D, P85, and you just have to copy these numbers into your tax return. Then it's just finding all those bank accounts and totting up all the interest (again, the bank should give you a certificate of interest paid and tax deducted but with modern online banking you tend to have to remember what accounts you've got rather than receive something through the post to remind you.) Ditto dividends.

      Do it online and you get the tax calculation instantly. If you owe tax then you'll have to pay it by 31st Jan of the following year. if you're overpaid tax then, IME, you'll get the money paid into your bank within a month of submitting the tax return.

      It's only when you have other sources of income that fall outside the PAYE system that there is even the opportunity for tax evasion (short of outright lying - for example you could claim to make 10K of charitable donations but not make them which would only be caught if/when the taxman does an audit)

      Tim.

      --
      God said, "div D = rho, div B = 0, curl E = -@B/@t, curl H = J + @D/@t," and there was light.
    2. Re:Good. by Builder · · Score: 2

      Very very clear explanation of UK employee taxes there. The only for that you left out for a full year worked is the P60 that your employer should give you. This is a summary of all of your payslips received throughout the year basically.

      Which reminds me... I've not had my P11D or my P60 yet. Time to go chase someone.

    3. Re:Good. by locofungus · · Score: 1

      Yup. Thanks. I put P85 which I don't think exists. Not sure if I was thinking P45 (employment ends in the tax year) or P60 when I wrote that (or even R85 mentioned earlier.)

      I would also point out that PAYE doesn't always work well. Changing jobs and the previous employer failing to provide a P45 (or the employee losing it) is the most common problem.

      Another is being paid on a Week1/Month1 instead of cumulative basis when income is very variable. IIRC this is also a feature of your taxcode (final X?).

      And once upon a time (although I believe this is now fixed) if you had several jobs, none of which individually paid enough to use up your tax free allowance then your tax code could only be applied to one of them so you would end up not using your entire tax free allowance and would have to reclaim the overpaid tax at the end of the year (IMO this was particularly egregious as it tended to be the low paid that were caught by this - it's all well and good getting 120GBP back eventually but these are the sorts of people where a 10GBP/month cashflow change can make all the difference between being able to balance the books and having to borrow - often at punitive rates)

      Tim.

      --
      God said, "div D = rho, div B = 0, curl E = -@B/@t, curl H = J + @D/@t," and there was light.
    4. Re:Good. by Builder · · Score: 1

      I think PAYE was designed for the one man, one job environment, and yeah, if you're working multiple jobs you really should do a self assessment because you're likely to get money back.

      P45s can be a problem, but if you've kept your payslips, you can easily fill out a p46 which gives the same information and gets you on the right tax code with your new employer. Worst case scenario, you do a self assessment that year to balance everything out.

      It's all a damn sight easier than I understand taxes to be from American friends. The state which you live in can tax you differently than the state you work in (e.g. living in NJ or CT and working in NY), you're supposed to pay tax on things you buy instead of the retailer handling VAT... it's all quite complex there compared to here.

    5. Re:Good. by pandrijeczko · · Score: 1

      I went through a phase of having to do Tax Returns because, for a short period of time, my wife and I had our own company that we used to rent a flat through (to take advantage of the then available "loophole" where a company could earn £20,000 p.a. before being subject to tax), we were directors of the company and therefore had to do the Returns.

      It was absolute HELL, every year we did them! The missus is a qualified accountant and used to do both our returns and they were always right. But every year the Inland Revenue disagreed with them and my missus had to spend hours on the phone with them explaining why their figures were wrong and hers were correct - and every year they eventually agreed and that was it until the next year.

      In fact, on one particular occasion when the IR's figures were vastly different to what the missus has sent, we actually had an IR manager say to us "the only reason I can account for the difference is our data entry person was looking at someone's else's Return when she tapped in the figures into the computer".

      When we sold the flat and wound up the company, we were no longer obligated to do Returns and told the IR to stop sending them - so now we're just on PAYE through our salaried employment, much simpler!

      Incidentally, I have a few American colleagues and apparently you need a degree in hyper-mathematics to understand their taxation system, ours in simpler in comparison.

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  22. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by dakameleon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    From what I know, the cost of servicing the US debts has long since exceeded the amount garnered from taxing the income of its citizens, and its only getting worse.

    Wrong. Total revenues for fiscal 2012 are of the order of $2.6 trillion, total budgeted expenditure is $3.7 trillion, leaving a deficit of $1.1 trillion (figures from Wikipedia). Interest on debt for 2012 is budgeted at $474 billion. It's a sad fact to be spending close to a fifth of income on interest repayments, but then I can imagine there's more than a few families out there shelling out a lot more on repayments for mortgages.

    --
    Man who leaps off cliff jumps to conclusion.
  23. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by artor3 · · Score: 3, Informative

    What you "know" is incorrect. The interest we pay on the national debt is $251B. The total revenue from income taxes is $1121B. And that doesn't count other taxes, such as corporate or excise taxes. If you tally up all of the United States revenues (excluding Social Security taxes), you get $1633B, more than six and a half times the debt interest.

    Additionally, the long term trend (average over the previous decade) is that the debt is for the interest payments to grow at half the rate at which revenues are growing.

    There's a lot of fear mongering going on about the American economy. It's very persuasive, but most of it is based on lies. We should absolutely reduce spending. We should also raise revenues. Repealing the Bush tax cuts, trimming back on military spending, removing the tax cap for Social Security, and applying some form of means testing to SS & Medicare are all reasonable approaches. Just don't find yourself falling for the FUD that we need to privatize everything right away or go bankrupt, because it's simply not the case.

    Source

  24. Don't Overgeneralize by Oxford_Comma_Lover · · Score: 1

    > If the government in the UK is anything like ours in the US they're just a bunch of shameful crooks baselessly wasting money to further their own agenda while completely ignoring their citizens.

    Our government in the US is huge. There are crooks and there are crooks, and there are also good people of varying degree. Some spend their lives in public service because they like helping people. Have you ever met a defense attorney good enough to get a much better job, for example?

    There are also a lot of functionaries, some of whom are useless and some of whom are trying to do the right thing and some of whom are trying to improve the system.

    And yes, there are a lot of crooks. More crooks on the local level, bigger crooks on the national level. There are places in the US you can't get a water meter or approval of good architectural plans without a bribe.

    --
    -- IANAL, this isn't legal advice, and definitely isn't legal advice for you. Also, Squee!
    1. Re:Don't Overgeneralize by geekoid · · Score: 1

      no, there are some crooks.
      Not a lot. I mean, when the media jumps all over a politician because he took a picture of his penis in he underwear, there really is that much going on.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Don't Overgeneralize by Oxford_Comma_Lover · · Score: 1

      It has been ridiculous, I agree. There really are a lot of crooks, but per capita it may not be too bad.

      I still think there are a lot, though--the media is just terrible at finding the crooks, and the FBI is good, but they tend to use very limited techniques. When was the last time you heard of a sting where cops tried to buy, for example, a Congressman's vote or a local variance? Cops go after drug dealers, and money laundering, and the like, but they rarely go after real corruption unless they get strong information about it first.

      --
      -- IANAL, this isn't legal advice, and definitely isn't legal advice for you. Also, Squee!
  25. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by _Shad0w_ · · Score: 1

    The thing is you don't need a "robot" to do it. You just need to ask - by which I mean introduce or use existing legislation to force - eBay to supply details of all UK registered sellers.

    --

    Yeah, I had a sig once; I got bored of it.

  26. Nothing bad could possibly come of this by OnePumpChump · · Score: 1

    I mean surely the ebay seller accounts will invariably be traced to the correct individuals, right?

    1. Re:Nothing bad could possibly come of this by locofungus · · Score: 1

      Actually, it doesn't really matter. If they think you're an ebay trader then they might ask you to submit a tax return. If you're not an ebay trader then you just don't mention it. They will probably then decide to do an audit (because they think you have undeclared income) and ask to see things like bank account statements. And that will be it.

      It could be a bit complicated if you've just been selling off some old junk on ebay and then you'll have to justify the payments coming in. But selling a mobile phone will be easy to explain as "just an old phone that I no longer used", selling 100 mobile phones starts looking like a trade and will be harder to justify.

      Tim.

      --
      God said, "div D = rho, div B = 0, curl E = -@B/@t, curl H = J + @D/@t," and there was light.
  27. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

    Because governments all work on the delusion that everything belongs to them and that they're being kind by letting you possess some money or non-monetary objects.

    --
    "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
  28. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just a reminder folks. -1 Troll != -1 I disagree
    Learn how to properly moderate or fuck off.

  29. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Malc · · Score: 1

    Is that debt interest just interest payments on the debt, or debt repayments, including interest?

    Can you say that 15% of the money that the government takes from you goes just on debt interest? If so, that seems like good value for money.

  30. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by dakameleon · · Score: 1
    --
    Man who leaps off cliff jumps to conclusion.
  31. The alternative? Greece by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Greece is in trouble AND taking the EU with it because among its many faults one thing it doesn't have is an effective tax system. Tax evasion is rive. Now, it is possible to run a state with a minimal tax collection but then the citizens NEED to pay for everything out of there own pocket. Greece also has very big welfare state and countless state projects with lots of kickbacks. The money has to come from somewhere.

    Basically, tax evasion is not something harmless and cute, it makes those who pay taxes legit pay for the income of others. And gosh, don't it seem the case that those who evade taxes also benefit the most from state protection? Like politicians living on the state still cheating on it? People living in council funded housing? Employing minimum wage slaves who need their income supplemented by the state because working a full job doesn't pay enough?

    Just take a look at Greece to see what happens if the state becomes totally ineffective in collecting taxes. And do you think any greek is going "oh well, we did it ourselves, we will have to sort it out ourselves?" No... every single last one is demanding the rest of the world bail it out after having spend decades already on a money drip.

    Tax evasion? We should do it old style. Tax is the price for the privilege of living in a country, don't want to pay? Then the privilege is revoked. I at least am willing to pay the extra tax for the bullet of revocing.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    1. Re:The alternative? Greece by value · · Score: 0

      Tax is the price for the privilege of living in a country, don't want to pay? Then the privilege is revoked. I at least am willing to pay the extra tax for the bullet of revocing.

      Are you suggesting killing people who don't pay taxes?

      How can you be against slavery if you would happily kill someone who doesn't play by your rules. That is slavery. Suppose your rules are the tax system. People who don't play by the rules, you kill them.

    2. Re:The alternative? Greece by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are right, and in a more perfect world, I would share the same opinion.
      But are you prepared to pay the tax for waste. The UK government has proven to be very good at wasting money and offers very little in return.
      Public transportation: not so great. Health care: not so great...

      Furthermore, this government is going after quick and easy winds. The big wins are corporations who commit fraud. But that is too difficult to deal with, as agencies would need to be competent at corporate accounting. Si, I find it interesting that the country takes a turn to petty tax evasion, when it is not exactly making much progress in getting the money where it really is.

      Just my 2 pennies.

    3. Re:The alternative? Greece by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      It is a bit over the top, I agree. Banishing people who cheat on taxes would be enough.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    4. Re:The alternative? Greece by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's nice and all, but do you really expect citizens to be honest when we see politicians squandering more money daily - due to corruption and incompetence - than we make in a lifetime?

      Politicians are crooked. I don't see why I should be honest.

    5. Re:The alternative? Greece by pandrijeczko · · Score: 2

      The problem is that there are two types of tax evasion - the corporate tax evasion and the "black market" amongst just about everyone else.

      It's the corporate tax evasion that is by far the biggest sum of money and has happened because our governments have been too lenient on corporations. When our infrastructure was based around communities with small local companies and traders, around 40% of the money that was spent with them was recycled back into the local community. (e.g. the grocer would have his van serviced by the local mechanic)

      With the rise of corporations, especially huge chain stores, less than 10% of the money they take goes back into the local community - and it all gets sunk into offshore accounts and other tax-avoidance schemes.

      Unfortunately, they have the governments in the palms of their hands because the moment a government threatens to tax them more, they just threaten to go trade in another country and put thousands on the unemployment figures.

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
    6. Re:The alternative? Greece by darknb · · Score: 2

      Thats a whole lot of overblown rhetoric SFC. Tax evasion did not cause the fall of Greece. Tax evasion isn't a cause, like piracy its an effect. Piracy effects software yet it never kills software. In fact in the case of really good software it actually serves as an amplifying effect. Piracy crushes your competition for you: http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/technology/article2098235.ece (remember Gates trip to Romania). In the same way tax evasion thrives in the great economic pillars of the west and the tax havens do very well for themselves. Tax Evasion didn't cause Greece.

      Some History:

      Greece was 'relatively' poor to begin with:

        The whole of Southern Europe has been in decline for hundreds of years ever since the end of the Spanish Empire and Renaisance. Economically backward Spain and Italy fell back into farming once their trade routes dropped off. Portugal depolutated itself with worldwide colonization and both Spain and Portugal suffered heavily from growing nationalism. When the nationalist age kicked off in Europe Spain, Portugal, Italy and Greece all limped through to the modern era with backwater dictatorships. The point beings that modern Southern Europe is far weaker economically then the North. Is it any suprise that these four nations are all suffering at the same time from miserable economies.

      There was a far Bigger problem:
      The Global Economic Resession.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Recession How could we forget this? Economies worldwide were hobbled. Greece was never going to stave this off. This massive event has sent the US budget soaring, massacred our Arab dictatorships, and we still haven't seen the end.

      Why Greece is pulling down Europe:

      Greece and its three fellow southerners are on the Euro. Normally they would do what all dead beats do: print their way out. A seemly poor solution it is actually sound economic theory. In the short term you have to deal with miserable work conditions but this allows you to have an advantageous trade imbalance, your worthless currency creates far more exports than imports. But Germany and France have no desire to devalue the currency they worked so hard to build. So the southerners will grow more sick and suck in more aid will the rest of Europe carries them. See the ongoing cold war between China and the US. US wants to devalue the dollar and by extension chinas investments in our debt. A weak dollar is exetremely advantageous in this manner. So in response despite a booming economy China refuses to revalue the Yuan so as to maintain the trade imbalance and their debt investments.

      Will the US out print China? I've got my popcorn.

      Greece is fucked though... not because of taxes.

    7. Re:The alternative? Greece by lightknight · · Score: 1

      How about you just let them leave? Preferably without frisking their person or luggage for any bits or pieces of gold / silver on the way out.

      It's kind of like being thrown into a forced marriage, then getting a divorce where you lose your house. That the 'social contract' you were born into (read: in much the same way that slaves were born into a 'contract' with their masters) was foisted onto you is bad enough, but the part where the group you are leaving gets to take whatever of your property it wants on your way out is especially dark. I guess it's in any group's interest to 'banish' the troublemakers, and see to it that they make an 'example' of them if only to assert their dominance to the rest of their group. Can't let them go without some molestation, that's just not good slaving.

      "Hey, I noticed you aren't a fan of austerity, so I am going to let you go, but on your way out, leave your money and your clothes because that's ours. I know, I know, we've been deciding what's good and bad for you since before you were born, and I know that we spent years forcing propaganda down your throat in a way that would melt the heart of even the most tight-fisted of repressive regimes. But we are going to need the 5 or 6 years worth of pittance you somehow managed to avoid giving us the last time we were looking for some money. You were our slave first, so we own the fruits of your labor until after we set you free, and even then, maybe. Mr. TSA officer over there is going to make sure you aren't smuggling any drugs, etc. out of our fair country, so bend over for old times sake. You know the position."

      To put it another way, we are going to need your red stapler, and for you to move your stuff down to the basement.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    8. Re:The alternative? Greece by pla · · Score: 1

      Your argument for more aggressive taxation (and enforcement thereof) already includes a much easier solution:

      The problem: "Greece also has very big welfare state and countless state projects with lots of kickbacks. The money has to come from somewhere."

      And the solution: "Now, it is possible to run a state with a minimal tax collection but then the citizens NEED to pay for everything out of there own pocket."


      Why screw around with policing something when you can make the whole issue moot? We won't hunt you down to pay for your cash-only income, but when you want those potholes in front of your house fixed, pony up the cash and call a paving contractor.

    9. Re:The alternative? Greece by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Well, in that case they had their chance to leave before they've cheated on taxes, so it is not like what you've described. If, on the other hand, a law-abiding citizen wants to leave the society, then they shall not be hindered nor molested in any way.

      Fair enough?

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    10. Re:The alternative? Greece by value · · Score: 0

      As if other people had any right to the products of my labor, just because we were unfortunate enough to be born in the same world. And they would murder me when I refused to hand my stuff over to them. They are just a bunch of criminals who are hiding behind this brain-dead idea of taxation.

    11. Re:The alternative? Greece by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I told them when I was a fetus that I didn't want to live in a country, they didn't listen.

    12. Re:The alternative? Greece by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Well, move to a country without a functioning government - and thus without taxes - and see how fast you have to hand your stuff to other people without any compensation. And then you'll probably really get murdered.

      While on the other hand, a country with a functioning government and a functioning tax system provides you with opportunities for doing business so you can labour productively in first place.

      You want to grab all the benefits of a functioning society without taking any responsibilities that come with that. If that oblications are written to the law, that makes you a criminal. Well, and also brain-dead not to understand that.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    13. Re:The alternative? Greece by value · · Score: 0
      The only country like that today is Somalia, but they had their problems even before they lost their government, so that mess is caused by reasons other than their lack of a government.

      You want to grab all the benefits of a functioning society without taking any responsibilities that come with that.

      No, I don't. I always pay for goods and services, and would not take them against their owner's will. I'm not a thief.

      And just because I was born here doesn't make me a property of an imaginary "society" to which I own things. But even if we accept that such a society exists (it doesn't), I would be also a member of it, and so I would own things to myself then, which would be meaningless (because I would "owe" them to the "society" of which I'm also a part of).

      A "society" does not exist in the way a corporation or a government does because it has no ability to interact with people and other entities. It's just a comfortable illusion.

  32. What is the maximum brokerage that a broker/sub by commodityfever · · Score: 0

    I am from india i have some problem in investing money in market, the problem is What are the products dealt in the secondary markets?and What is the maximum brokerage that a broker/sub broker can charge?i reads on internet many blog and article but not found good answer, Stock Market || Nifty Intraday Calls

  33. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by dakameleon · · Score: 2

    (1) Debt != Deficit. Carrying debt is not an issue - old loans get paid but new ones also get made, all based on the goodwill of the American Government being able to honour its debts at some point in the future.

    (2) Most of Japan's creditors are in fact Japanese institutions and citizens - the government owes its own people, and they're obviously still willing to lend it money.

    (3) Where do banks have an exclusive right to "create" money? Or are you attacking the principle of fractional reserve banking that's been at the core of capitalism since the Medicis of Florence?

    --
    Man who leaps off cliff jumps to conclusion.
  34. bailing out the banks by decora · · Score: 4, Insightful

    bailing out the insurance companies

    foisting a ponzi-scheme fraud bank privitization scheme, complete with payed-for glowing papers written by bought-off US ivy league academics, on a small, defenseless nation (iceland) and then declaring them terrorists when they refuse to pay you protection money, as though you were some 3rd rate mafia knee-breaker

    providing a 'back office' for american companies like AIG to conduct unregulated business activites, like writing credit default swaps against CDO tranches of subprime mortgage securities. of course many experts in the industry call CDS 'gambling' and the CDO business a "ponzi scheme", but don't let that stop your regulators from ignoring what was happening.

    when your regulators are actually needed to bend the rules, and prevent a Lehman Brothers bankruptcy, which would toss the entire planet into chaos after it makes the Primary Reserve Fund money market fund lose money, freaking out just about everyone whose job it is to manage money, well, you take your financial regulators, and instead of helping the US prevent this, instead you act all of a sudden like you need to actually care about regulation.

    did i mention that the british taxpayers had to take over some of the british banks, pay their debts off? i.e. pay the armani wearing maserati driving hedge fund managers, bank executives, etc, who caused this CDO / CDS mess in the first place?

    but god forbid you sell stuff on ebay without reporting it properly.

    1. Re:bailing out the banks by jimicus · · Score: 1

      If I was of particularly cynical mind, I would say that the banks did everything legally - albeit using a rather creative interpretation of what they could get away with - and fighting in a court of law would cost a fortune with precious little guarantee of success.

      Individuals making a bit of cash on the side, OTOH, probably aren't doing everything 100% legally simply because in order to work around the system you almost invariably need an accountant who knows all the little holes in tax legislation back to front and inside out. It's not cost-effective to hire such an accountant unless you're saving tax in the tens of thousands minimum.

      I reckon someone in government has looked at something like spokeo and thought to themselves "Hey... if we had a system like that where we could punch someone's name in and it'd come back telling us exactly what their house is worth, how big their mortgage is, what sort of car they drive, how much income they declared, how much they sold on ebay or gumtree or whatever - we could find every last tax dodger! Even better, if we could integrate it with the system that accepts and records people's tax return, we could churn out a report at the end of each tax year telling us exactly who to target!"

    2. Re:bailing out the banks by bughunter · · Score: 1

      Of course they did it legally. Rather than break the law, they just bought the lawmakers, and got their Glass-Steagall Act, which was basically just a license to commit exactly the kind of fraud that took place. Once they got the restrictions removed - regulations learned the hardway during the Great Depression and on the books for 60 years following -- it only took them 10 years to take us right back to another Great Depression.

      Oh. I'm sorry, this is a Great Recession. We can't give the same name to the same mistake made twice. That would make it look like we're just a bunch of idiots doomed to repeat history...

      --
      I can see the fnords!
  35. Will it work? by David+Off · · Score: 1

    The UK Revenue come up with these kind of big statements now and again but I think they will make more money out of the FUD factor than from the actual bots - that is if they can get a working system. Without information from ISPs etc it will be difficult to tie most eBay identities to an actual tax payer, the amount of information to trawl and reconcile will be enormous and the SNR very high.

  36. Vodaphone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course, a better solution would be to make Vodaphone and the other mega-corps actually pay the bills that they owe. HMRC does not have a good record on that. *Private Eye* has been keeping track. So, this is just specious propaganda.

  37. little fish, big fish (cardboard box) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    While undoubtedly everyone should do their duty and cough up a percentage of any income they make to ensure the streets sparkle, the hospitals cure and the schools educate, I wonder if it wouldn't be more immediately worthwhile to go after slightly larger evaders of tax. I Am Not A Tax Advisor, but if Private Eye is to be trusted (and of course I do, blindly), large corporations evade on such a huge scale that HMRC might have found one third of the £7B in a single company - Vodafone: http://www.private-eye.co.uk/sections.php?section_link=in_the_back&issue=1289

    Except that HMRC struck a deal with them to recover only a fraction of the tax they evaded. And no interest. You will read the article, I am sure, so I don't need to also point out that another big fish that apparently got off the hook is Goldman Sachs, owing £20M in interest alone. How many thieving Gumtree sellers does that equate to, I ask myself.

    (Posting AC only because I can't remember/recover my password.)

  38. Tax collected. What happens next with the money? by Max_W · · Score: 1

    An effort should be made also to perfect the system of spending public money. Not only collecting.

    Squandering of public money, corruption, etc. make people unwilling to give away the hard earned money for a waste.

  39. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by BenJCarter · · Score: 1

    If you are correct artor3, a little under one sixth of our tax revenue is spent on interest payments which do nothing for us.

    I don't need much mongering to fear that... We aren't in the previous decade, we're in this one.

    It's one thing to borrow beer money, it's another thing to borrow rent money.

    Is that a lie?

    Don't worry about FUD, I don't believe we need to privatize everything or go bankrupt.

    I agree with your entitlement reform ideas, except for the repeal of tax cuts.

    --
    For in politics, as in religion, it is equally absurd to aim at making proselytes by fire and sword. - Publius
  40. Never mind Vodafone by David+Gerard · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Never mind the six billion quid HMRC let Vodafone off for free. You can now measure cuts to services in percentages of a Vodafone.

    Or George Osborne's personal tax evasion.

    No, it's all the eBay traders. Yes, they must be the problem.

    --
    http://rocknerd.co.uk
    1. Re:Never mind Vodafone by abigsmurf · · Score: 3, Informative
      There's a telling paragraph in that article:

      HMRC's press office dismisses the £6bn tax write-off as an "urban myth". But the Eye's calculations on the lost income are based on publicly available accounts which detail the vast wealth of Vodafone's Luxembourg subsidiary. They add in the lost income that comes from the Revenue allowing Vodafone to continue with other tax-reducing wheezes. The Revenue, by contrast, offers questioners nothing beyond bluster and unsubstantiated assertion.

      Translation: the headline £6bn figure is only partially made up of the money HMRC said they hadn't been paid and they got that money in court. The rest of the money wasn't paid because they'd used legal means to pay less tax.

      There's a difference between that and just not paying taxes as required by the law.

    2. Re:Never mind Vodafone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WTF? Why does everyone who has ever had a parking ticket or a speed fine come up with the same kind of excuse as this? "What? All those murderers and rapists and bank robbers are doing far worse stuff! Why am I being punished for a minor offense?! Life is so unfair!" it is just as childish and deserving of a kick up the backside as "but he did it too!".

      Other people evading taxes in obscene amounts or big corporations gaming the system to get out of paying taxes does not mean that everyone else should be allowed to get away with it. It just means the government needs to focus on more than one thing (and sure - certain categories deserve more attention and effort than others). Gosh, if only the government employed more than one person...

    3. Re:Never mind Vodafone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The rest of the money wasn't paid because they'd used legal means to pay less tax.

      There's a difference between that and just not paying taxes as required by the law.

      And, as far as I can tell, a law is a law. So if the law tells me to deduct money for my mileage or my mortgage, it's *the law*. I *have* to deduct that from my taxes.

      The fact that there's no punishment for not deducting is immaterial, after all, we're not children, we're law abiding citizens. And, of course, the fact that one hundred accountants will file your taxes one hundred different ways is also immaterial, just as it is when the tax man tells you you're wrong.

  41. Is HMRC a hacker? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is what they are doing legal and does it break ebay's T&Cs?

    Dirk

  42. Bizarre benefits fraud excuses revealed by David+Gerard · · Score: 1, Funny

    THE OSBOURNES, Bog Society, Sunday (NTN) — A survey by fraud investigators has revealed the top ten worst excuses used by the evil benefit cheats depriving you, yes you, of valuable pennies you could have put toward your next pint.

    • * "We didn't realise the NHS needed that six billion quid, we just had to make a few million phone calls."
    • * "Don't tell me you give a shit about the tax your supermarket pays if you get your milk 2p cheaper."
    • * "It was a necessary and unavoidable cost of doing business to route every penny through Switzerland."
    • * "Kate Moss on my arm or you getting to study. I mean, let's get serious here."

    "Benefit fraud is no joke," said welfare reform minister Lord Fraud, "and yet our investigators are routinely dealing with barefaced cheek and ridiculous excuses for stealing money from the taxpayer.

    "Fortunately, they're mates of George's, so we can get on with scapegoating victims we're fairly sure probably can't fight back. You weren't limping on the way in here, were you?"

    --
    http://rocknerd.co.uk
  43. Oh yummie - now THAT opens a can of worms.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Honestly? Trawling the web for tax offenders?

    I don't know how long it is going to take to rig false information to point to thousands of innocent people, but I think that will be measured in days at most. The UK tax office has the rather bizarre ability to tax you for some arbitrary amount at which point you are required to prove they have tit wrong (in contrast with your human rights where you are innocent until proven guilty), which is a feature they enthusiastically abuse - whilst not getting their own house in order..

  44. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    bunch of shameful crooks baselessly wasting money to further their own agenda

    I pay my taxes, why shouldn't someone who makes his living on ebay pay his as well.
    We complain about goverment cuts, but then when the goverment probes freely avalible information to claim their lawful income we also complain.

    Pick one, you can have a functioning govement with money to act and improve your services, but you have to pay tax, or you can give up the NHS, and all the other functions the govement carries out. Most of which are taken for granted by the general public as its much more fun to complain about the things that are wrong.

  45. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 0

    The federal government doesn't repay any debt. They have done so in the past, but not in the last 70 years or so.

    So it's intrest-only, and there are no plans to ever repay it. That would require so much money that we'd have to shut down all social programs for 25-30 years, or shutting down the army for about 70 years (and obviously in both cases spending must not grow as a result of cutting either, so e.g. this is in the assumption Sarah Palin becomes the next president and ObamaCare gets repealed before you can say "not reelected").

  46. Probably won't get any more tax... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Trying to get cash in hand handymen and other small traders to declare their income would likely backfire. As soon as these guys start to do their taxes properly, they will claim back expenses and input VAT and the treasury will likely end up out of pocket instead of the other way around as they are hoping.

  47. Google - that well known tax avoider by Builder · · Score: 1

    Hmmm, so they'll use the tools of a well known tax avoider to go after other people avoiding their fair share of taxes. Nice...

  48. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

    (1) Debt != Deficit. Carrying debt is not an issue - old loans get paid but new ones also get made, all based on the goodwill of the American Government being able to honour its debts at some point in the future.

    This is of course the big problem with increasing debt. You would think that if, say, debt doubled, intrest payments would double. But this is not true.

    The federal government has loans, on average, of 3 years, at x%. So every 3 years the federal government takes on new loans, at the new intrest rate. So if debt levels rise, the intrest percentage on existing loans rises within 3 years, and so the intrest payments rise accordingly.

    So a doubling of debt would do something between rising intrest payments a factor of 4, or it might raise them a factor of 10. Most people think government debt can't spiral out of control in a year's time, but what happens in practice is that with a doubling of intrest rates, the federal government's intrest rates go up 33% for 3 years. If that happens, the federal government will have no choice but to cut half it's social programs in 3 years time.

    Incidentally, this is exactly what is happening in Greece. Next year will be worse for Greece than this year, and the next year will be worse still. After that, things *might* (assuming they're not bankrupt) get better.

  49. Better to focus on the big fish by WarwickRyan · · Score: 1

    This just sounds like another game where they're focussing on the little guys whilst ignoring the big tax avoiders.

    Like this guy, who's a member of the House of Lords (comparable to the Senate, except half of the members get inn through birthright): http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2010/mar/04/lord-ashcroft-vat-conservative-polls

    1. Re:Better to focus on the big fish by drunkahol · · Score: 2

      Correction. None of the Lords get in by birthright. There are 88 hereditary peers currently from the total of 789 members of the House of Lords. Of the 88 hereditary peers, 15 are elected by the whole house (700 of whom are not hereditary remember). The rest are allocated to political parties to match the ratios of non-hereditary peers.

      So - a pretty piss poor description of the House of Lords from you.

      It also doesn't take much investigation (or even reading of the newspapers) to find that tax evasion is something that happens across the spectrum of political affiliation. When HMRC call it tax avoidance, it becomes legal. Evasion is illegal, avoidance is legal. That's the terminology used.

      Complain all you like about whether one person falls in the evasion or the avoidance pile. Complain all you like about the rules. They do, however, apply to all of us in the UK.

      D

  50. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Cyberllama · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It wasn't really until Reagan that the National Debt took on a life of its own. It was tiny enough in the past that it was never really an issue, but Reagan, for better or for worse, decided to win the Cold War by spending so much the Russian government wouldn't be able to feed its citizens if it tried to keep up. The military industrial complex being what it is, we've never really drawn back from that unreasonably high level of spending on our military. Meanwhile, it's supporters engage in all manner of frantic arm waving to try to distract the public's attention towards lesser costs like money for the arts, NASA, social welfare programs, and health care initiatives. Never mind that the positive externalities of these programs more than justify the costs--they make easy targets to a public that wouldn't understand the notion of a cost-benefit analysis unless Garth Brooks wrote a song about it.

    While I appreciate that some so-called "Libertarians" see past this and want to cut military funding to the same degree they want to cut everything else, I find that too often they have a naive sort of blind faith in the free market and a weak understanding of the game theory underpinnings of modern political science. Most government spending is worthwhile in the sense that it generates more benefit to the public than it costs, the cost per person is low, and that it would be unaffordable without the pooled collective spending power of an entire nation (that is to say, the fixed costs are such that the unit cost can only be reasonable with a full buy-in from the entire tax-paying public).

    In short, you are correct that government spending is simply too high to sustain long term--but not by such a large margin as you may think. The current tax rates are fine--even those under Clinton (which only were higher for those making far more money than myself and likely you as well) were not too burdensome for industry. Despite the protestations of some libertarians, Atlas Shrugged, if it could happen, would never happen at our current modest tax rates. I think we could easily work our way to a surplus through Military cuts alone, though I can't be bothered to go look up the exact numbers--and to make our spending completely sustainable, all we need is a $1 dollar surplus.

  51. Taking the easy route by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I find it interesting when governments start emphasizing on petty fraud, while they are still not equipped to deal with major fraud of corporations. I guess someone is after quick wins and short term rewards, rather than dealing with something meaningful. The UK government is still not able to handle, let alone understand accounting practices of large corporations. Perhaps they would like to get the money where it can be found, but that takes effort of course...

  52. uk uncut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    UK uncut already found quite a few billion of tax avoidance. maybe the gov should have a look at that.

    1. Re:uk uncut by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      Tax avoidance =/= tax evasion. Yeah it's just a word, but words are important because they convey meaning.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    2. Re:uk uncut by neminem · · Score: 1

      Indeed! Tax avoidance includes not only tax evasion, but also dodge, parry, absorb, and deflect! (Sorry, I couldn't resist. >.>)

  53. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The government's never done shit for me, why should I pay them a single cent?

  54. Ebay traders might owe £7billion tax... by squizzar · · Score: 2

    And meanwhile Dave Hartnett is letting multinational companies get away with tax fraud on an enormous scale. Vodafone, who actually saved the money for the interest on the tax bill they knew they should pay, have paid none of it. They even declared the amount 'saved' as a windfall profit. Apparently HMRC got no less than every penny they could from Vodafone. http://www.private-eye.co.uk/sections.php?section_link=in_the_back&issue=1289

    They're just the biggest one. There are several cases where Hartnett, who doesn't seem to know a lot about tax, has made agreements with companies to settle tax bills against the guidance, or without the knowledge, of the actual tax experts who work for him. £0.95 Billion from Vodafone was sitting there to be taken - because they'd actually been reasonably honest in a sense - and somehow that got ignored. But it's OK, we'll make up the difference by pestering people on ebay over the amount of money they made on some junk they bought from ebay.

    Anyone want to wager that the tax recovered probably doesn't cover the cost of landfill and environmental disposal for most of the crap that will get binned rather than sold on ebay?

  55. robots.txt by maroberts · · Score: 1

    User-agent: HMRC-Spider
    Disallow: /

    I wonder if it will follow the rules??

    --

    Donte Alistair Anderson Roberts - hi son!
    Karma: Chameleon

  56. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by fnj · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So let me get this straight. The statement you are contesting says "the USA has had a deficit for almost every year of its existence." Your reference to "misleading" aside, you say the statement is "completely" false. Well, it is false for any reasonable definition of "almost every", but suppose it had said "a majority of the years" instead of "almost every year." Then it would be true, wouldn't it? And it would certainly be true for "almost every" when restricted to the range from 1960 through 2011, with covers the entire lifetimes of a majority of slashdot readers. Anyway, the simple fact is that, while significant deficits have been run in the past to cover the War of 1812, Civil War, WW I, Great Depression, and WW II, since 1970 we have had a huge run of deficits incurred without any such excuse, simply to cover normal operations.

    As for the rest, let's leave tweedledee Democrat and tweedledum Republican out of it, shall we? Both have been approximately equally destructive and craven in the way they will not face reality.

    There is no need to be vague or uncertain with the facts; the information is readily available right here. Here's the summary one can make of that data:

    Longest run of DEFICIT years: 28 (1970-1997), integrating to 81.91% GDP
    Longest run of surplus years: 18 (1875-1892), integrating to 72.30% GDP
    Do you see a trend in terms of timeline?

    First year of DEFICIT >10% GDP when not fully mobilized for an existential war: 2009. Didn't happen in the Great Depression, or at any other time since the founding of the Republic. We're going to duplicate that feat again this very year.

    Integrated value of (DEFICITS as %GDP) since the founding: 301.69
    Integrated value of (surpluses as %GDP) since the founding : 40.52

    Years of DEFICIT since the founding: 117
    Years of surplus since the founding: 104

    Years of DEFICIT since 1960: 46
    Years of surplus since 1960: 6 (SIX) (1 Bush 2, 3 Clinton, 1 Nixon, 1 Eisenhower)

    Decades of net DEFICIT since the founding: 13
    Decades of net surplus since the founding: 8

    Decades of net DEFICIT since 1960: ALL OF THEM!!!

    Decades of >10% integrated value of (DEFICIT as %GDP): 8
    Decades of >10% integrated value of (surplus as %GDP): 0 (ZERO)

    In the following tables all DEFICIT values are expressed as positive numbers and surpluses as negative numbers.

    NOTE: I couldn't include the tables because slashdot has a STUPID AS SHIT lameass lines-too-short filter. I'll see if there's some way to put them in my profile.

  57. There's a rule that says by Dunbal · · Score: 1

    The more you tax, the less you get. Apparently all the US government gets to have is 18%. No matter what the official tax rates are. I wonder what the figure is for the UK, but there has to be some equilibrium point where people who are already finding ways to evade tax will simply get even more creative. What does happen, however, is that law becomes more oppressive.

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    1. Re:There's a rule that says by Ksevio · · Score: 1

      But there isn't actually evidence supporting that rule.

  58. Does the UK Govt have... by SwampChicken · · Score: 1

    some sort of mandate of financial transparency to the public? ie: is there a webpage or something where the UK populace can look up to see where there money is going (or went?) for any given year?

    1. Re:Does the UK Govt have... by coolmadsi · · Score: 1

      some sort of mandate of financial transparency to the public? ie: is there a webpage or something where the UK populace can look up to see where there money is going (or went?) for any given year?

      At the local level or national level? I recal in the past I recieved a local 'newsletter' that said what proportion of the council (local) tax was being spent on various things. I think it included figures but didn't read it too much. There was a pie chart though.

  59. Charity starts at home.. by wilfy · · Score: 1

    Great! I am so happy that HMR&C will be using their muscle to extract more taxes so that the UK government can send it straight to Portugal, Ireland, Greece or just fund the Common Agricultural Policy (i.e., subsidise France). If we are really lucky they'll send it to India who can afford aircraft carriers when we can't even afford the planes for the ones we have got, China who is extending it's high speed rail link, Uganda so Ugandan president Yoweri Museveni can buy the top-of-the-range Gulfstream G550 private planes, or anyone else interested in Freebies handed out by our loony government. Oh yes! and let's go on strike and deny the middle classes the services they are paying 4. Brilliant Britain.

  60. Re:The alternative? Greece and... by wilfy · · Score: 1

    Yes, all makes sense. Also Greece being a part of the Euro zone makes it stupendously expensive for Brits to holiday there. Greece has a high dependency on tourism and by making themselves an expensive destination for a country that historically has been a huge consumer of Greek holidays they have slashed the 6th richest nation off their menu. Smart. I'd like to go but a/ can't afford it and b/ can find better value for money close by. I would far rather we contributed to their economy in the time honoured fashion of fair competition instead of self indulgence and bailouts.

  61. Yawn by ztransform · · Score: 1

    Don't kid yourself. HMRC are lazy. Lazy. Even when you offer to pay your tax they still won't let you. Yes, that's right, a TAX OFFICE THAT REFUSES TO ACCEPT TAX.

    Not the brightest bunnies in the world.

    This is a non-story. Or pure fantasy. Or both.

  62. liquidating by dave+sapien · · Score: 1

    This will be totally unfair without a review human going through each case. On ebay when you sell your crap, that's treated as liquidating your assets and you don't pay tax on that. The idea being that you don't pay tax on something you've already payed tax on in the first place (if its cd's, movies, computers, etc). So really to distinguish between a trader and somebody clearing out there house, you need a human for that. But even then.......................

  63. Already taxed to death by Teknikal69 · · Score: 1
    Taxed on our wage directly then taxed extra on every item then taxed again if we sell on the item?

    It's got to be a joke living in the UK everything is rising in price and less jobs about something is going to snap.

    The taxes are really ridiculous though and hidden everywhere and they will use any excuse under the sun to fine you I wouldn't mind so much if they had any sense with the money but it seems to mostly go to Europe and Immigrants.

    1. Re:Already taxed to death by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Taxed on our wage directly then taxed extra on every item then taxed again if we sell on the item?

      No. You do not get taxed when selling items that you bought for personal use, even if you make a profit on them.

      However, if you are running a business (even a small one) by buying and selling goods then you must pay taxes on the profits (after appropriate deductions). It's the same for anyone whether they've got a bricks and mortar shop on the high street or are doing it from their bedroom.

      So what defines personal use? In most cases it's pretty bloody obvious. Selling that 1969 MG that you've had for 15 years and driven 1,000 miles a year? No problem. Selling 3 classic cars a month then you could be in trouble. Who decides? They do, of course. But if you don't agree you can always fight it through the Tax ombudsmen and, ultimately, the courts.

      You may be correct that the level of taxation is unfair/inappropriate/counter productive etc etc. However, this is about making sure that everyone pays their fair share and are not able to hide genuine sources of income.

      If only it worked for everyone, including the huge mega-corporations...

  64. Re:Tax collected. What happens next with the money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You get taxed. It pisses you off. You keep a closer look on money they took from you. If they waste it, you become furious and come up with torches and pitchforks and demand blood and heads to roll!

    Alternatively, you evade tax and then you don't really care. Meh.

    If former method doesn't work for you, it is obvious that you'll be inclined to latter, to save your health and sanity.
    Consequently, the more your government steals, the laxer they are about your tax evasion (if they know what is good for them or if they feel lucky, punks!) - they are bribing you to not revolt.

    Therefore, in the long run, stricter taxing is better for the people. However, it could also be a bluff.

  65. Name calling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The government calls them cheats but the government is a pirate. It is all a matter of perspective.

  66. Not just the money by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

    Perhaps more people would pay taxes for such things if the administrative load was less ridiculous.
    Why spend several hours filling out forms just so you can pay a few bucks tax because you sold some second hand crap?

    --
    Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
  67. loss by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most of the stuff I sell on ebay was purchased new for personal use, never depreciated, and now sell on ebay for pennies on the dollar to find it a new home. Do I get to take the loss?

  68. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

    No, some of them are in it for the bitches.

  69. Many will hate this, but.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would like to see IRS do the same. In particular, we have loads of housing contractors who use sub-contractors that are essentially fronts for illegal aliens. These companies offer their services on the net. The hard part is that they will change the business name each year to avoid IRS AND ICE detection. As it is, I know of two groups that have done this (they are oh, so proud of themselves that they avoid IRS and they do not consider ICE a threat ).

  70. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Pope · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Reagan was first, and this has been SOP for every Neo-Conservative since: borrow and spend, let the next guy in office sort it out. Personally, I don't like the term "Neo-Conservative" since it muddies the waters and makes people think that these idiots are even remotely conservative. I prefer to call them "fascists."

    --
    It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
  71. Time for a flat tax and also gets the drug deals a by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    Time for a flat tax and also gets the drug dealers (not from the deals but from the other stuff they buy) you can make some stuff like food tax free.

  72. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Space+cowboy · · Score: 1
    The difference is that the government *does* do shit for you in the UK.

    Off the top of my head, the two things I've massively benefited from are:
    1. - the healthcare (when someone tries to kill you and almost succeeds, you don't want to be bothered about health insurance, co-pays, and any ridiculous limits on hospital stay or benefits!)... I have excellent healthcare through my employer, but my wife couldn't afford the premiums (she was a contractor for quite a while, and the costs for personal coverage are ... shameful... IMHO. Fortunately, my employer allowed me to have a 'domestic partner' covered, so I could get her on my insurance pretty easily. I still get the feeling we exploited a loophole to get medical cover, though, and frankly, that sucks. Where I'm from, "free" (read: low-cost and deducted from your pay-check so you don't miss it) excellent healthcare is a right, not something you worry over.
    2. - education. My physics B.Sc. was free, I think I owed about £1000 on my bank overdraft at the end of the three years - pretty much all of that being beer money :-) and I actually got *paid* by the government to do a PhD. My US-born wife ended up with ~$70k of student loan for her two degrees (3 if you count the JD/MBA as two degrees). All paid off now, but that's still a huge difference.

    Compare and contrast that with the US, and I can see your point. On the other hand, CA has nicer weather. I doubt I'll retire in this country (we'll probably go back to the UK) but it's a nice place to live, even if I do have to be sexually molested every time I come into and out of the country.

    Simon

    --
    Physicists get Hadrons!
  73. Don't feed the bears by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because there simply is nothing worse than people earning their own living, who for one reason for another don't wish to contribute to a failing, inefficient, bloated, unethical fascist bureaucracy(?).

    It's a significant key-point to observe when the priorities of any governmental system are to criminalize citizens in order to self-sustain and further expand it's own cannibalistic mass.

    Further, this is occurring in one of the most heavily taxed nations on earth. The growth of a decentralized parallel socioeconomic system is an expected organic response to the burden of a parasitic government, and a considerably Darwinian response at that.

    We live today in a technologically and individually empowered global anarchic superstate, juxtapositioned with various self-serving, tyrannical entities trying desperately to wall-off their geographically designated wage-slave colonies from socio-evolutionary progress, liberty and social globalism.

    These entities have several weapons usable against the people it designates as their blood-and-money-obliged property:

    1) Criminalization: This works primarily as a fascist implementation owing to fear of being classified as a criminal, subjugated and enslaved to long-term punitive effects. Secondarily, this is an incredibly effective method for generating [read: extorting] revenue from extremely large population segments. Frequently laws are enacted for the SOLE purpose of bleeding money from 'citizens' to patch budget holes by means of mass criminalization. For example seat belt laws were tabled in Washington State (among others) almost exclusively by virtue projected earnings, which means that in order for the bill to succeed, huge numbers of people necessarily must to be punished and fined for exercising personal freedom. While taxation may be endemic to the system, it is utterly unforgivable to criminalize people for profit and/or social control.

    2) Communications Limitation: At it's most subtle we're barely aware it exists; where dissident thinkers and conscientious objectors become branded as enemies/communists/criminals/terrorists/etc. and therefore socially acceptable to silence, subjugate, imprison and even assassinate. Anyone remember COINTELPRO? America is the new PRC. At it's most blatant you see governments shutting down cell networks and internet infrastructure (this is achieved primarily by corporate compliance to tyrannical edict) in order to prevent people from recognizing and exercising their own sovereignty and civil liberties.

    3) Infiltration and Destruction of Social Architecture: This article outlines an example of infiltration of social constructs, again, for the purposes of plugging a budgetary hole and results in severe criminalization of a population segment who, primarily, seek independence and freedom from exploitation in a free market economy. We're not talking about a unethical corporations using social architecture to exploit workers and seek tax shelters (because that's legal). No, we're talking about factotums, teachers, gardeners, laborers, artists, musicians -- real people. Real people who embrace a forbidden freedom, idea. People who are being hunted by government moles and spies across social infrastructure that the government has in no way helped to create, but instead tries to turn into a weapon against the people. Various politicians and state governments are actively engaged in efforts to destroy Craigslist.org and have created internal positions (in a growing number of states) to infiltrate and monitor the site in order to sue and prosecute people for mowing lawns and making small private sales. These cases come to our attention frequently. It's bad enough that social networks like Facebook data mine you for profit, it turns out that several state supreme courts (and the FBI) do not recognize social networks as being intrinsically private and therefore do not require a warrant, subpoena, probable cause or anything in order to peruse any and all of your information, regardless of your pri

  74. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

    For as long as the general public accepts politicians describing tax cuts as money that is lost, they will continue to believe that this is money they are owed.

  75. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by geekoid · · Score: 1

    except the US government isn't like that. But hey, lets not let facts get in your way.

    By all objective measurements, the US government has very little waste.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  76. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by geekoid · · Score: 1

    haha, by the time Reagan got into office, the USSR was pretty much dead.

    Reagan used it to increase military spends and raise taxes.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  77. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    I think we could easily work our way to a surplus through Military cuts alone, though I can't be bothered to go look up the exact numbers-

    Wow, this is a problem. Why would you be bothered to make such an assertion without even doing a basic wikipedia search? Smart people like you who draw conclusions without looking at data are why people push stupid ideas. A quick look at this graph will quickly show that military spending is not the only problem. Also note that a large portion of military spending is in pensions, and thus can't be easily cut even if you wanted to.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  78. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All of your outrage would have been unnecessary if you'd actually read my post:

    The only times we've had truly massive debt spikes were major wars, and the last thirty years of total irresponsibility.

    I know quite well that for most of our lives the budget has been totally fucked; I was contesting the claim that the federal government has run a deficit "almost every year of its existence", as in almost every one of 200+ years. That contention is, in fact, absolutely wrong. Look at graphs of the raw debt and you'll

    You can be as indignant as you like about the last 60 years, it doesn't change the fact that the US did a pretty decent job with its debt for the first 150 years of its existence and most certainly has not, throughout history, run a deficit "almost every year of its existence".

  79. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by phantomfive · · Score: 1
    Be careful, you sound like someone who gets their information from a propaganda gold-selling website. Japan has a high debt-to-gdp ratio, but have you ever stopped to ask why they are the exception, why they have survived when many other countries (like Argentina) have hit economic collapse? Despite their high debt, they only have 51% of GDP as external debt. Other reasons, but I'll let you figure them out.

    And come on, this quote?

    "Give me control of a nation's money supply, and I care not who makes its laws." - Mayer Amschel Rothschild

    He's was a banker, of course he had an over-inflated sense of his own self-importance. What do you expect? Can you really not think of a law that might hurt him?

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  80. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1

    My physics B.Sc. was free,

    No, it wasn't. You, and everyone else, paid taxes so you could get that degree. The same goes for healthcare. It's not free, someone has to pay for it and that someone is you and your neighbors.

    The problem is there are those who will not get a degree and so are paying for your education. Is that fair?

    This mindset that education, healthcare, etc is free is completely wrong. Everything costs something and someone has to pay for it. Just because you don't pay a chunk of your own money to go to school or go to the doctor does not mean it's free. The money has to come from somewhere and in your case it's taxes.

    --
    We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
  81. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Space+cowboy · · Score: 1
    oh for [insert random $DEITY here]'s sake. The 'free' here is clearly intended (to the meanest of intelligences) to be in the context of 'free to me'.

    At the time, I hadn't paid any taxes at all (being, you know, a student and all) - so yes. It was free, gratis, libre, whatever you want to call it. Subsequently, of course, I paid my taxes just like anyone else, and you know what, I'm fine with that. I'm fine with paying a tiny amount over a long period of time (and since it's deducted before I see it, I don't really miss it. It's tough to miss what you never had) to get zero-cost-at-time-of-gain rather than racking up ridiculously, cripplingly high front-loaded debt on an individual, thereby severely limiting his/her choices in how to approach the rest of his/her life.

    It comes down to a difference in approach. In the UK, this selfishness that I see in the US does exist (of course), but it seems far less prevalent - there's more of a "we're in it together" rather than a "screw you, Jack. I'm not paying for you unless it benefits me" attitude. Example: I don't live in the UK any more - I haven't for several years now, but I still pay my national-insurance contributions over there. That's the tax that lets other people get free healthcare, pensions, education etc. There's no gain to me (they'll have abolished pensions by the time I want to claim one) but I'm fine with helping other people out - it's a low cost (to me) and a relatively high gain (for them).

    I've heard the same argument over and over about how it's unfair on those-who-pay to pay for those-who-don't, and it's bullshit. Sure, if human lives were as impersonal as figures in a ledger, the equation doesn't balance, but that's not how things are. We're not numbers, we're humans, and there's at least two things that ought to be "free" (as in: supplied, and billed to the society in general) in any sane, civilised society: one is education, the other is healthcare. Any society that doesn't provide those two is fundamentally lacking in common decency and humanity. Just IMHO, of course, but a shared view of pretty much anyone I've talked to in Europe.

    Even from the perspective (warts and all) of a US citizen using the NHS, the money quote is

    I can sum up my experience of the British and American healthcare systems in one simple sentence: given a choice between the two systems, I’d choose the NHS in a heartbeat. And though this is the experience of only one single person out of millions, unlike so much of the propaganda and hysteria surrounding the current healthcare debate, it is the absolute Gospel truth

    .

    "Healthcare in the UK is Free" might not be literally true - everything is paid for somehow (again, obviously!) , but it's still a lot "free-er" (in terms of liberty here, not cash) than anything in the US. It's a lot less partisan, a lot less divisive-of-communities, and a lot better for the have-nots, speaking as someone who probably counts as a "have". I think that's a good thing, and I'm happy to pay for it.

    Simon

    --
    Physicists get Hadrons!
  82. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

    Most government spending is worthwhile in the sense that it generates more benefit to the public than it costs,

    I disagree. Certain government spending does indeed generate benefits, such as pure scientific research which later can have commercial applications (the Apollo missions are a good example of this at a large scale--many technologies developed for Apollo created huge economic returns for the nation). However, most government spending seems to actually harm the economy overalll. Military spending, for instance, is usually a big negative: that money could be doing more productive things that making ammunition, and the people employed by defense contractors designing fighter jets could be doing more productive things like designing better passenger jets or other commercial products and technologies. Welfare is generally a big negative too: it pays people to NOT work, and to have more children they can't take care of, and to not get married, because a woman on welfare will lose her benefits if she marries a working man, but she gets a bigger check if she has another child out of wedlock. This doesn't help society, it destroys it. This doesn't mean there shouldn't be some sort of social safety net, but handing out checks does far more harm than good. I'd rather see a system where people who are at the end of their rope can opt to be taken to a work camp, where they'll get free housing and food and child care in a dormitory-style environment, and given a small stipend in return for picking crops or whatever. They can leave any time they like, but they only get paid if they work, instead of getting paid to sit on their ass and watch TV.

  83. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by u38cg · · Score: 1

    It's worth pointing out the US did at one stage eliminate its debt entirely. It led to financial chaos.

    --
    [FUCK BETA]
  84. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by skids · · Score: 1

    Most of the people I have known that had to go on Welfare were trying like hell to get off it. And that was before WorkFare. Welfare Queens are the exception, not the norm.

    You're right on one point: benefits of all types should be structured such that you never make less money *because* you work or do something else desireable. Things like the marriage issue are an example of "perverse incentives" which good legal reform can (and sometimes does) eliminate. It's something people across the political spectrum would support, if those that did not want to just eliminate social programs entirely could be sidelined long enough for the adults to have the floor.

  85. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by operagost · · Score: 1

    It wasn't really until Reagan that the National Debt took on a life of its own. It was tiny enough in the past that it was never really an issue, but Reagan, for better or for worse, decided to win the Cold War by spending so much the Russian government wouldn't be able to feed its citizens if it tried to keep up.

    No. Please look at the spending under FDR, both during the depression and WWII, and under LBJ's "War on Poverty". Not new under Reagan. And Congress must create and pass a budget. Reagan wanted to reduce spending, simplify the tax code to remove loopholes, and reduce the size and quantity of tax rates. Congress would only allow the last two.

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  86. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by operagost · · Score: 1

    Why do you assume that raising taxes (this is what "repealing the Bush tax cuts" means: raising taxes on everyone) will increase revenue? Heard of the "Laffer curve"?

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  87. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by operagost · · Score: 1

    oh for [insert random $DEITY here]'s sake. The 'free' here is clearly intended (to the meanest of intelligences) to be in the context of 'free to me'.

    Because that's the only person who matters, right?

    In the UK, this selfishness that I see in the US does exist (of course), but it seems far less prevalent -

    Oh, I think I can find ONE example, right here on Slashdot.
    Americans are among the most charitable people on earth. What most of us don't like is when someone else takes our hard-earned money from us by force, and distributes it to whatever cause they see fit. That's not charity. Taking money from people doesn't turn them into generous people any more than putting a suit on a bum makes him a businessman.

    but it's still a lot "free-er" (in terms of liberty here, not cash)

    The three essential rights are life, liberty, and PROPERTY. The last is being stolen, and that should be a concern to the thieves who extol "charity" much more than the victims.

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  88. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Space+cowboy · · Score: 1

    Because that's the only person who matters, right?

    Not sure of your point here - as I pointed out in the part you failed to include in your selective quotation, it was indeed free to me at the time, and I did indeed pay the collective taxes that everyone does afterwards. I don't really see how you get a snide comment from that, but never mind.

    Oh, I think I can find ONE example, right here on Slashdot.

    Yep, your words: "The problem is there are those who will not get a degree and so are paying for your education. Is that fair? ".

    My words: " I still pay my national-insurance contributions over there. That's the tax that lets other people get free healthcare, pensions, education etc".

    You really ought to be nicer to your fellow man. I'm telling you, it feels good. Honestly. You should try it.

    Americans are among the most charitable people on earth.

    Say what ? Who mentioned charity ? I'm talking about state-sponsored programs, funded by the taxpayer, to benefit the country as a whole, and individuals specifically. I'll just ignore the rest of that 'charity' stuff as irrelevant to what I was talking about...

    My mother was diagnosed with cancer a year or so ago, and in the same week my uncle was rushed to hospital for open heart surgery. No-one in my family at home is what you might call "well-off". My father and uncle worked on the docks, my mother had several small part-time jobs. There's no way they'd be able to afford the treatment (they couldn't even afford the premiums! They paid off a house loan of £25k over 30 years, and it was enough of a struggle) over here. In the UK, they both got prompt treatment and they're both doing well today. It's entirely possible they'd both be dead now if they were from the US, and if they weren't, they'd be destitute because the best figures I could find for that sort of surgery was in the hundreds of thousands of dollars.

    No-one in the UK has to worry about changing jobs and keeping medical coverage. No-one has to worry about pre-existing conditions. No-one worries about limits on care, or co-pays. No-one, as a result, thinks twice about going to their doctor, which fact has other knock-on benefits (problems are found earlier, people live longer). I'd love to see the US actually care for its people. Currently, I think the situation is shameful, and attitudes like yours are forcing the country farther and farther away from a compassionate society. That's very sad.

    Simon

    --
    Physicists get Hadrons!
  89. Here's an idea for the HMRC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why not make it a bit fucking easier for an honest citizen to pay the right amount of tax, instead of moving directly to borderline illegal harrassment the second anyone dares to suggest YOU might have got it wrong?

  90. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by dakameleon · · Score: 1

    Are you just talking out of your ass?

    The government doesn't have "loans on average of 3 years", they issue bonds with various terms, from 1 month to 3 months to a year to 10 years. There's even 30 year bonds issued. The interest rates are fixed at the time of sale - there's no variability of the interest rate over the period of the loan. The government pays a coupon (interest payment) every 6 months on long term bonds, paying out the principle at the end of the term.[1]

    The variable rates you're thinking of apply to the loans banks give out - and those rates are determined by the market. US Treasuries are just about the most valued, so their interest rates are low because bond buyers will accept less because of a lower perceived risk - Greece is in trouble because it needs to borrow without having a source of income, and so lenders are charging a hire rate in proportion to the risk. Greece needs income - but its people don't pay tax and so there's no income. That's why Greece is in trouble - not because of profligate unnecessary spending, but because the people don't pay tax and yet still expect government to pay for services.

    (sound familiar?)

    [1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treasury_security#Treasury_bill

    --
    Man who leaps off cliff jumps to conclusion.
  91. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by jhoegl · · Score: 1

    No no... they can cut pensions if they wanted.
    They do it to teachers, police, and fire all the time.

  92. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    Really? That's interesting. I've heard of the pensions being cut for people who haven't retired yet, but I've never heard of teachers, police or firemen who've already retired getting their pensions cut. Do you have a citation?

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  93. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Cyberllama · · Score: 1

    They could cut pensions, if they passed a law to do it. Otherwise it would be tricky. The federal government can't declare bankruptcy like a large corporation can--or perhaps it could (again by passing it as a law), but I doubt that's a road we want to go down.

  94. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by Cyberllama · · Score: 1

    I was only suggesting that I believe our current deficit spending is less than our total Military spending, thus we could balance the budget without cutting anything other than military expenditures. Since I was too lazy to do that before, I did it just now and confirmed that to be correct. I suppose that does oversimplify the situation to a degree.

    Social Security is a whole other matter. I'm sure it will have to be tweaked here and there to keep costs reasonable. No doubt the retirement age will be increased by a couple of years at minimum . . . If that doesn't fix it, then we might look into investing into Soylent Green technology . . .

  95. Governments seriously misbehave on loans by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

    The problem is the government carries over it's debt. When one loan is about to end the government takes out a new loan - at the new conditions to repay it's obligations for the ending loan.

    In effect, this means that for ${old_loan} the intrest rate "is actualized" (which for the last 2 years meant "goes up", and will for the forseeable future). This happens all the time and is a feature of our financial system for decades now.

    Because the government has no hope in hell of actually paying for the loans of any given year with tax money, if this carryover were to become impossible (because, say, your country's loan rating is too low for the amount of debt requested), then the government cannot pay, and the only remaining question is who exactly doesn't get their money (employees ? homeless ? social programs ? banks ? ... all have consequences).

    Greece is doubly fucked since it can't "print" (inflate) it's way out of a debt situation the way the US can, or any sovereign state can (none of the EU "states" are sovereign anymore), at least not without the approval of their "betters" in Brussels. These "betters" are of course not exactly inclined to agree since doing that would seriously hurt their own economies (Germany, France and UK). So Greece will be outvoted if it tries to inflate. It could of course leave the union, and threaten to have it's banks print euros without permission (which they can), but ...

    Given that the average length of a government loan is 3 years (in the US, I doubt it's that different in Greece), that means that the intrest rate rises, for most of the federal debt, to the current level in about 3 years. Yes there are loans on 10 years and 30 years, but they make up much less of the total than 1,2,3 and 5 year loans. Why ? The shorter loans are cheaper for the government.

    So then what happens if average intrest rates were to rise to, say 6%, a little over double what most govt. loans have now, debt interest would rise in about 3 years to just below 50% of all tax income. That means there is no possible way to pay for the *current* social programs after that happens (even if you fire everyone on the federal government, including the president, and shutter the army, there still wouldn't be enough). For "ObamaCare" ... let's just not go there.

  96. Re:I like how they think people actually owe them by randyleepublic · · Score: 0

    Are you familiar with Social Credit? C.H.Douglas is the greatest economist ever!

    --
    Social Credit would solve everything...