EU Proposal: Shift Farming Subsidies To Science
smitty777 writes "There is a proposal in the EU budget which would provide a 45% increase in technology and innovation spending for the 2014-2020 time period. Interestingly, some of the increase from $79B to $114B would come from the controversial farm subsidies program, the Common Agricultural Policy. The article states ... 'While some scientists and observers feel optimistic that the proposal will pass, one stated that "it is extremely unlikely that the member states will agree to anything exceeding this, so we should regard it as a ceiling" on the eventual research budget.'"
You write as if what you do is science.
It's not.
Quack.
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BMO
No really.
The common agricultural policy should simply be stopped. Taxes refunded and reduced.
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The farming lobby is one of the strongest in Congress. You'll have every midwestern senator and his brother screaming holy bloody murder before debate even begins. And that's not to mentioned that Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) basically owns half of them (you think they're just going to roll over and give up billion of $ in subsidies to a bunch of eggheads without a nasty fight?).
You'd have better luck getting cuts to oil subsidies through Texas's and Alaska's objections. And even that is nigh impossible.
SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
... as soon as scientists spend as much on think tanks, lobbying, and campaign subsidies as agribusiness does.
Lacking <sarcasm> tags,
Imagine what we could get done if we weren't spending billions per month on war.
Our problems with the budget have nothing to do with unemployment, welfare, SSI, or unions, or whatever monster that the Republicans say is hiding under the bed. It has everything to do with the fact that we're pissing money away on wars that we /did not and are not paying for/. (Cut taxes while fighting a war? Just who the fuck is claiming fiscal responsibility here?)
We give science short shrift here when it is /undisputed/ by people on both sides of the aisle (except for nutcases like Palin) that basic and applied science give valuable dividends to society as a whole.
And don't tell me that the "free market" and companies will take up the slack. PARC no longer exists and neither does Bell Labs. R&D has been the first thing to be cut by bean counters in the last 30 years.
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BMO
If we let too much new knowledge get created it will become too cheap.
Seriously, far far better to spend money on R&D rather than providing subsidies that push planting corn, while having other subsidies that says to take fields out of production. Makes zero sense. We would be better doing the R&D and then keeping the companies local rather than selling them to Chinese companies (that makes ZERO sense).
I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
Even with my strong libertarian leaning I realize there is a social benefit to perusing real science and innovation.
Time to offend someone
The CAP is badly run, inefficient, but a good idea. The EU are very bad at publicising the true aim of the CAP, which is food security. Most people seem to think it is just some sort of political back-hander to farmers, but the truth is that without it European farmers could not compete on an open market. This would result on reliance on countries in Africa, Asia, etc. for most of our food. When scarcities occur these countries may well impose a cap on exports. China and India have both limited rice exports in the past. Also if countries know that we are dependent on them it becomes a political weapon. It is worth spending some money to ensure that we are not totally reliant on outside sources for food.
Now if they want to save money on inefficiencies in the implementation of the CAP and spend it on science I am 100% behind that, but if they want to rely on the world market for our food supply I think that is a dangerous idea.
The Common Agriculture Policy (CAP) was devised as a way to keep a strategic asset, the ability to produce food without depending on foreign powers, in spite of any economic pressure that could force farmers to abandon farming altogether and therefore squander the food production potential of the EU members. This is mainly achieved by a series of agricultural subsidies devised to keep farms afloat even when their production, in today's market, is far more expensive than any import food, particularly in the third world.
Knowing this, reducing CAP subsidies so that the money is directed elsewhere represents the destruction of europe's agricultural potential and the abandon of europe's objective of being self-dependent in terms of food production. Although investing in science and technology is always a good thing, doing it at the expense of being able to guarantee europe's basic needs isn't a smart move. It's literally betting the farm on the expectation that a boom in tertiary and quaternary industries will be enough to compensate the dependence on third-world countries, some of whom are run by despots, for the ability to get a meal. Just to put it in perspective, just think of a OPEC formed to control europe's food imports, and imagine the effect of a speculation attack on the price of food. It would be suicide.
And I don't even mention the lobbying for the agroindustry.
So no, don't expect this shift to occur. The CAP subsidies will keep on being directed to the farmers and science will be forced to get it's funding from somewhere else.
Slashdot, fix your code or at least hire someone who is competent at it to do it for you.
You write as if he's serious and not just trolling.
He isn't.
I am TheRaven on Soylent News
He's got a point on wasting money on ethanol subsidies though. That crap needs to stop. I found a station near me that sells pure gasoline and my fuel economy jumped about 3% after switching. Not much, I know, but over the course of a work week that's worked out to an extra day of driving before I have to fill up.
I want to see them suffer while the rest of us dine on Replicator synthesized gourmet cooking.
If they're going to finally make cuts to the farm budget, why not cut the overall EU budget? Those f*****rs are increasing the size of their budget when most of the member states are slashing spending and imposing painful austerity measures. They're so out of touch; it's so offensive. What value are they bringing? That's right: none, other than some more expensive unnecessary buildings
Not sure. Have you seen his Facebook profile? Lots of other chiro and alt-med nuts sharing his KoolAid.
Scientists generally don't stage mass protests, obstruct traffic, riot etc.
All of which commonly occurs in Europe whenever the agricultural sector there feels threatened.
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CINC, 4th Penguin Legion
And is there an argument for why a tariff on imported food wouldn't serve this purpose more effectively? It seems like the US and EU are both poster children for the damage done by farm subsidies.
but the truth is that without it European farmers could not compete on an open market
So why does Britain still have agriculture - we don't get much in subsidies, It's mainly the French who get the lions share of the subsidies - that's the whole reason why Britain gets the big rebate and we all argue about all of this every budget.
I don't support a penny more to the EU - they tried to take over the military and have and extreme military expansionist policy last time they (and who is they?) wrote the so called 'constitution' - constitution my arse, corporate wet dream more like.
EU is a bad idea, it's not democratic, no-one has any idea who chooses and writes the laws, one MEP to millions of people is extremely undemocratic and unrepresentative and allows for corporate lobbyists to have more clout than ordinary citezens. Some laws have even been written in part by corporations on behalf of the unelected Commission who chose the laws. MEPs only get to vote on them and they are snowed under by a Commission with a law writing addiction out of control.
Citizens of Europe don't understand that their local gov'ts only decide on prison sentances and local taxation, everything else is decided by faceless unelected bureaucrats.
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Making Europeans pay higher prices for food and preventing third-world farmers form making money on growing anything other than drugs is horrible security policy. Horrible policy period.
The US dollar funnels the world's wealth to the USA and allows the US to effectively tax the rest of the world through inflation.
The 40% of government spending which goes on the military is to keep americans fat and happy. Without the dollar siphoning off the wealth from the rest of the world, American lifestyles would be far more difficult to maintain.
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And in this way you keep African farmers unable to compete in a fair market which in turns prevent them from utilizing their farm land. So you have overseas companies extracting oil from Africa, subsidizing farmers in their home countries, bribing African officials to prevent them from nationalizing their resources and the poor remain poor.
but the truth is that without it European farmers could not compete on an open market
So why does Britain still have agriculture - we don't get much in subsidies, It's mainly the French who get the lions share of the subsidies.
France gets almost 2.5 times the subsidies of the UK. They have slightly less than twice the area of agricultural land that the UK has. It obviously is unfair, but not to the gross level that some people seem to think. After the rebate it is about even.
that's the whole reason why Britain gets the big rebate and we all argue about all of this every budget.
I don't support a penny more to the EU - they tried to take over the military and have and extreme military expansionist policy last time they (and who is they?) wrote the so called 'constitution' - constitution my arse, corporate wet dream more like.
EU is a bad idea, it's not democratic, no-one has any idea who chooses and writes the laws, one MEP to millions of people is extremely undemocratic and unrepresentative and allows for corporate lobbyists to have more clout than ordinary citezens. Some laws have even been written in part by corporations on behalf of the unelected Commission who chose the laws. MEPs only get to vote on them and they are snowed under by a Commission with a law writing addiction out of control.
Citizens of Europe don't understand that their local gov'ts only decide on prison sentances and local taxation, everything else is decided by faceless unelected bureaucrats.
OK so you are against the EU in general. This probably means that you are happy with the UK relying on the open market for 40% of its food needs. I think that in future as populations increase world wide this will be a disastrous move.
- have a large clinic set up with 101 beds and 101 Chiropractors.
- Have 101 people show up.
...why do I get the feeling that ol' Bob here is relating the beginnings of his idea of the ultimate porn flick?
Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
He's got a point on wasting money on ethanol subsidies though. That crap needs to stop. I found a station near me that sells pure gasoline and my fuel economy jumped about 3% after switching. Not much, I know, but over the course of a work week that's worked out to an extra day of driving before I have to fill up.
And you're giving money to those Godless heathens in the Middle East (or Norway, whatever) instead of paying to support American farmers.
Why do you hate America?
Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
...why do I get the feeling that ol' Bob here is relating the beginnings of his idea of the ultimate porn flick?
Because that's about the only thing on your mind, perhaps?
Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
He's got a point on wasting money on ethanol subsidies though. That crap needs to stop. I found a station near me that sells pure gasoline and my fuel economy jumped about 3% after switching. Not much, I know, but over the course of a work week that's worked out to an extra day of driving before I have to fill up.
And you're giving money to those Godless heathens in the Middle East (or Norway, whatever) instead of paying to support American farmers. Why do you hate America?
Sarah? Is that you or did you give Michelle your user id and pw again?
I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
Right. The EP is undemocratic. Says a Brit whose system of vote is first-past-the post (you vote is not diluted, it just doesn't count) and a house of lords. There are 500 000 000 citizens of the EU. They all count.
Also "no-one has any idea who chooses and writes the laws" is not just a stupid argument. It is the ultimate "I am entitled to my ignorance and my point of view" point which completely invalidates anything you might say. Go read WP or something. It is just not that complicated.
Finally, please, do yourself (and the rest of us) a favour. Don't drink and post.
It would be ironic as all heck to have money from the corn mafia to be uses for something I've dreamed of for years. Roughly laid out, here's the idea that's been in my head since the dangers of HFCS have come to light: - have a large clinic set up with 101 beds and 101 Chiropractors. - Have 101 people show up. - Ask them about their consumption of HFCS products (especially soda which is double bad with all that CO2). - Have each Chiropractors inspect each patient's spine in utmost detail, taking note of each and every subluxation, even minor ones which have yet to cause health issues. - Yes, that means 101 inspections per patient with a different doctor, but some Docs may miss things. - Cross reference the numbers & severity with the HFCS consumption. - If and when (yes WHEN) the numbers are in and HFCS is shown to promote subluxation growth, publish the results in a journal such as Nature so the general public will learn of the dangers. Of course setting up such a vast and detailed study would cost lots of money, that's why we need government funding for such sweeping science. Take care, Bob
Actually, what you describe isn't remotely related to science; but a simple and often made error in statistical analysis. You don't even have to add in Chiropractic to make it bad science.
I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
Instead of shifting those dollars over why don't you just lower the tax burden on your citizens to help stimulate the economy and get out of your financial mess?
I don't like first past the post either, but at least in Britain you can talk to your MP and make a difference.
"no-one has any idea who chooses and writes the laws" is not an argument at all, it is an observation of fact - the fact that Europeans are clueless about how European government works and that can't be good for democracy.
WP?
The European Commission is as democratic as the house of lords. The difference is the house of lords strikes down bad laws whilst the Commission creates them.
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I've heard that the EU has a huge stock pile of food rotting away... So a small reduction is the production is probably not a bad idea...
French and Germans like subsidies!
Disclaimer: My reserach project (not mine but, I am part of it) touches several of the points discussed in this article. It is an FP7 project about Policy analysis in Rural development.
The fact is that agriculture is shrinking, and farm owners are looking for alternative ways of earning money. That is why you see a lot of diversification activities among farmers. The nice thing about Brits is that they seem to engage in diversified activities *only* if it is business.
We interviewed a UK ex-farmer who was doing something else now; his wife was in charge of the farm. When we asked what subsidies did he used for his new enterprise he said that he did not believed in "subsidies" and that if a business was really business then it does not need subsidies.
On the other hand, the general concensus of farmers we interviewed in Germany doing "bio-energy" was that the only reason they are doing it is because of the government subsidies. Otherwise they would never try (because it is not profitable).
I think the general spirit of the idea described in the article is good but only if the research is *very* focused on improving the quality of agriculture and rural areas in general.
Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
3% is WELL within the range where slight differences in driving behavior or traffic patterns will overshadow the fuel efficiency increase. Also, how does a 3% increase in fuel efficiency lead to (roughly) 20% more driving before filling up?
I'm actually pretty sure that most of Congress, and particularly midwestern Senators that are plugged in to US agricultural interests, would be quite happy with the European Union ending farm subsidies; the E.U. (unlike the EE.UU.) isn't the U.S.
How would you know? The media in the UK ignores the EU completely unless they're bashing them. The BBC has good coverage of European politics on specialist programmes on the news channel at odd times of the day, but you will never see mature coverage of EU policy on any mainstream news programme or in any mainstream newspaper in the UK, even the scarce, relatively pro-Europe ones.
The truth is that people in the UK have no idea what the EU does, and wouldn't know how to engage with it if they even wanted to. And would probably miss it immensely if we were to leave.
How would you know?
I agree, UK media sucks bad, I know how the EU works because I went out of my way to find out, Wikipedia was useless - it does not document the workings of EU governance well.
Media doesn't cover the EU because British people are apathetic about real politics much like Americans - they'd rather be talking about football or 'stars in their eyes'. Hundreds of years of political struggle seem to be going down the drain because people are too lazy to think for themselves and have succumbed to the corporate message of greed is good.
http://ec.europa.eu/atwork/basicfacts/index_en.htm#leg
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> faceless unelected bureaucrats
Right. Sure.
- the European Parliament's MEPs are directly elected by the citizens
- the European Council is made up of heads of state, like, say David Cameron, who (I hope) is elected by the citizens.
- the European Commision is indeed not directly elected, but has to be approved by the Parliament, and put in office by the Council - seems like there's still some democratic checks there.
Just because you don't know these "foreign" people, doesn't mean they haven't been elected.
But yeah, people don't seem to give a shit about EU elections, even when it directly affects them.
You _can_ write your MEP, and directly influence them as citizens. Corporate lobbyists have clout, but ordinary citizens _can_ get themselves organised and lobby too. But for that you actually have to:
a) know what's going on
b) care
Britain doesn't elect it's head of state - the Queen, it also doesn't elect it's Prime Minister - the main party in parliament's leader becomes Prime Minister.
MEPs don't make most of the decisions, the decisions that count are made by the Commission and their and others bureaucrats.
Just because you don't know these "foreign" people, doesn't mean they haven't been elected.
Why are you trying to put racists words in to my mouth, they certainly don't belong there. And what makes you think I'm not one of 'these "foreign" people' as *you* put it.
You can right to your MEP all you like - they don't make the laws so it's a bit futile.
In the UK the laws are chosen by the people we vote for.
In the EU they are not.
So to re-cap:
1. MEPs - elected but not much power.
2. European Council, not directly elected.
3. Commission, most powerful, not elected.
Looks crap to me.
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write not right, oops
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Say you drive to work 10 miles one way, in a car that gets 10mpg (roll with it).
That's 100mi/week, or 10gal/week.
Driving the same distance in a car that gets 13mpg uses 7.69 gal/week, or ~23% less gas.
Assuming my math is correct (I'll be the first to admit I'm no math genius), it seems viable to me.
I definitely agree that 23% less gas is viable but those cars had a 30% difference in fuel efficiency not 3% as originally stated. For the example you would need to be comparing cars getting 10 mpg and 10.3 mpg. When people discuss fuel efficency I find any changes less than 20% or so pretty unconvincing. Your driving habits alone (braking, acceleration, etc...) can account for somewhere in the range of a 30% difference in fuel economy. Small differences in traffic patterns etc... can compound these issues. I don't doubt that pure gasoline is more fuel efficient than gasoline with ethanol (I'm pretty sure science corroborates this). The question for me is whether or not you can actually notice the small difference. Due to the inherent noise in fuel efficiency measurements you would need to track both over a very long time in the real world or setup a controlled experiment.
And how many of them merely rent the land they till? One of the largest farmland owners in the US has an adress on Park Place, IIRC. Yes preservation of farm families is a good thing, but less so if they are not much more than serfs.
Obviously the parties currently in power would not be interested in that change.
It's worse than that. The disproportionate power of the smaller States in the Senate is not only built into our Constitution, it's the only part that can't be amended.
That little feature isn't changing unless we toss the one we have and replace it with a whole new one -- a plan that I think you'll agree is not without major risk.
Lacking <sarcasm> tags,
is one of them teabagging idiots who decry all that government spending while driving down the federal highway to pick up his government handout. Obesity is the problem in this country, not starvation. Tell your father that if he can't make a living farming to do something else. Nobody is entitled to have everyone else pay for their existence.
That used to be the case (for milk and butter, to be precise) since the 1970ies up until 2007. The matter has been taken care of.
"It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
but Ethanol is more easily renewable... we grow the corn in the USA, directly from Sun and Water... using pure gasoline just makes fossil fuels run out faster.
The whole "gas is more efficient" really misses the point. When cars were first being rolled out industry KNEW they were creating a ticking environmental bomb of emissions (hell they CHOSE to put LEAD in gas for 70 years!! when they knew it's effects well) But gas was more easy to grab, sell, and profit from quickly. Using Ethanol means you have to make a choice to use farmland for people or video games... Fossil just delays the decision... it really didn't FIX anything. Autos built to run on Ethanol can do just fine. Just get used to driving a smaller car more slowly.
Again, living 90 miles from work and expecting to go 90 miles per hour on the highway misses the REAL problem.. that the allocation of YOUR time as a resource is being WASTED by the large corporations laughing all the way to the bank! Technologically, we should be averaging 35 hour work weeks... not 45 hour weeks. Add in transit time and that's easily 60+ hours per week just on the "rat race". Cheap fuel is a BIG part of the problem because it has let this get way out of hand.
Since you seem to know what my (and their) opinions on subsidies are better than I do, I'll just let you tell me.
Makes the argument a lot easier for you, no? I'll just listen to you rant. Pass the popcorn.
Well, the "foreign" bit didn't come out right - I didn't mean to imply you're racist. What I meant to say is that most people, particularly those from the bigger countries, have no clue about the politicians and politics from the other member states (this is an observation, not a complaint). And it's easy to mistake all those politicians for "faceless" bureaucrats when you only know a few of the more than 700 MEPs. After all, you sure haven't voted for all these other guys. But some of the 500 million citizens sure did.
> Britain doesn't elect it's head of state - the Queen, it also doesn't elect it's Prime Minister - the main party in parliament's leader becomes Prime Minister.
Well, I thought it was be clear that it's not the Queen sitting in the European Council. And while you don't choose your PM directly, it's not like you don't have a say at all in who the PM will be. Either way, if you want to send someone to the European Council that is directly elected, like a president, or a PM that is appointed in a more democratic way, than by all means, your country is free to do so. It's not a lack of democracy of the EU though.
> You can write to your MEP all you like - they don't make the laws so it's a bit futile.
> In the UK the laws are chosen by the people we vote for.
> In the EU they are not.
They actually do hold legislative powers, together with the Council of Ministers. The parliament is directly elected. The council is composed of the national ministers. And your cabinet ministers are again selected from elected members of the house of commons, right?
> So to re-cap:
> 1. MEPs - elected but not much power.
> 2. European Council, not directly elected.
> 3. Commission, most powerful, not elected.
Well, we had our chance with the EU constitution. It would've established more power for the parliament, more transparency, smaller commision, in short more democracy. But all people heard was "more faceless bureaucrats" and said no on the referendums in France and Holland in 2005.
In any case, I'm not saying the whole EU thing is the greatest thing since sliced bread. What bothers me is that the EU is very often unfairly blamed for a lot things. Our own governments push things through on the EU level, knowing full well it won't get the same amount of public scrutiny, then turn around and proclaim they have no choice but to implement these evil EU diktats on a national level - while all along that was the goal in the first place.
I think it's long overdue that EU citizens took an interest in what the EU institutions actually do. And that the media properly inform us on these matters.
Having lots of European farmers wouldn't help much if the EU's oil supplies were cut off, forcing tractors to sit idle. The same goes for fertilizers, farm machinery and parts, etc.
The days when a country could be completely self-sufficient are long gone. You'll have to rely on the world market in one way or another.
On the bright side, other countries depend on the EU just as much as it depends on them, so economic warfare could only lead to mutually assured destruction.
The House of Lords has no power to veto laws, it's only real power is to delay them for up to a year. Generally, however, subject experts in the Lords propose amendments to make laws work properly, because people who are democratically elected are not always, able to craft a bill without loopholes or which violates the constitution.
go suck a dick, loser
Not really. That's more or less France in a nutshell. It's not Europe as a whole. A little in Belgium I suppose(?). I've never seen it happen in the 48 other European countries.
Oh, and they might obstruct traffic, but they're hardly "rioting" à la Greece.
You're not European, are you?
Spoken like a true non-European without a clue about the actual state of European countries' economy... Germany's doing just fine, no recession, increased exports etc. How's the US doing?
You do realize it's not a shared economic problem or status? The problems of Greece don't affect Sweden, Spanish unemployment is uninteresting to Germans, and so on.
The tax burden stereotype is so funny when you know that Americans don't even know the first thing about taxes in different European countries. You don't even know how you compare! You do realize we're not one country, right? That there's a whole range of economic situations, from great to bad, from Norway to Greece. Taxes vary from a 10% flat rate to a proportional sliding scale, it differs from country to country. Some of us don't even have national debts... unlike the US.
The American "financial mess" is what started this whole situation, and you have the balls to talk about [so called] Europe's problems?! Call us when you get out of YOUR financial mess!
Who are we trying to kid here ? There's no way that's going through.
People already feel like they are being pissed on if somebody even suggests changing the educational modelthat's firstly a ideological issue and secondly a monetary issue. Does anybody seriously think farmers are any better, when the primary issue will be monetary ? Good luck with that.