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Costly SSDs Worth It, Users Say

Lucas123 writes "When you're paying $30,000 for a PCIe flash card, it had better demonstrate an ROI. While users are still struggling with why solid state storage cost so much, when they target the technology at the right applications, the results can be staggering. For example, when Dan Marbes, a systems engineer at Associated Bank, deployed just three SSDs for his B.I. applications, the flash storage outperformed 60 15,000rpm Fibre Channel disk drives in small-block reads. But when Marbes used the SSDs for large-block random reads and any writes, 'the 60 15K spindles crushed the SSDs,' he said,"

6 of 288 comments (clear)

  1. My approach by Anrego · · Score: 5, Informative

    Small (and cheap) 32GB SSD for my desktop...

    Big powerful 12TB file server using traditional disks for the bulk of my data.

    Performance for the stuff where the SSD makes a difference (program files), cheap storage for the stuff where it doesn't (just about everything else).

    And if that 32GB drive dies (unproven technology.. MTBF is still a guess) .. I'll buy another cheap (probably cheaper at that point) one and restore from my daily backup.

    1. Re:My approach by petteyg359 · · Score: 4, Informative

      You're doing it wrong. Get some RAM and mount a tmpfs, and it'll be a hell of a lot faster than your SSD. It'll be at least 60% cheaper, too.

  2. Dan "Obvious" Marbes by demonbug · · Score: 5, Interesting

    For example, when Dan Marbes, a systems engineer at Associated Bank, deployed just three SSDs for his B.I. applications, the flash storage outperformed 60 15,000rpm Fibre Channel disk drives in small-block reads. But when Marbes used the SSDs for large-block random reads and any writes, 'the 60 15K spindles crushed the SSDs,' he said,"

    So when you need lots of small, random reads, 3x SSDs beat 60x HDDs. Most of the time is spent seeking the file on the HDDs, your ~4.6 ms random seek time is an order of magnitude or more slower than the flash-based drives. No surprise here.

    When you are just transferring large files, most of the time is spent actually transferring data. A modern SSD might manage 300-400 MB/s read, but 20x as many HDDs are still going to beat the crap out of them.

    The only mildly surprising part is that part about the HDDs winning for all writes, but I guess that really depends on how the test is set up - unless you are actually writing to random parts of the HDD, it is basically a straight-up write operation, so only throughput matters - and again, 60x HDDs are going to beat 3x SSDs (though it is important to note that SSDs are significantly slower at writing than reading in general, although still much faster than an HDD on an individual basis).

  3. Re:And still no SSD caching for Linux file systems by TheInternetGuy · · Score: 5, Funny

    No, you are supposed to start a flame-war on lkml about how SSD cache is a stupid idea that will never amount to anything. Next hundreds of kernel developers will start develop the code to prove you wrong.

    --
    If my comment didn't sound as good in your head as it did in mine, then I guess we all know who's to blame
  4. Re:Meh by Rockoon · · Score: 4, Informative

    15K enterprise drives cost around ~$1/gigabyte ... not all that much cheaper than SSD's which cost around ~$2/gigabyte (MLC) or ~$5/gigabyte (SLC)

    Now, the comparison in the summary is between 3 SSD's and 60 15K HDD's.. in other words, the HDD solution was enormously more expensive. (and thats NOT counting the cost of the stack of Fiber Channel raid enclosures, let alone the power that 60 stack draws)

    You dont seem to know what you are talking about. SSD's arent much more expensive per gigabyte than HDD's in performance enterprise environments, and always significantly outperform for equal investment, with less power costs. The only place the "cheaper per gigabyte" argument is true is when you can get away with inexpensive HDD's.. in other words, you heard people talk about one thing but didnt know that it didnt apply to another.

    When you dont know what you are talking about, act like it.

    --
    "His name was James Damore."
  5. My own very recent experience (2 weeks ago) by Raleel · · Score: 4, Informative

    I moved a small 4TB database from 24x 256G 15k SAS drives to 24x 240G OCZ Vertex 3 SATA3 drives. I ran a few queries on the old and the new. same data, same parameters, same amount of data pulled. Both were hooked up via PCIe 8x slots.

    the SSD crushed the SAS. Not just a mere 2x or 3x crushing. A _FIFTEEN TIMES FASTER_ crushing. This was pulling about a million rows out. 12 seconds (SSD) vs 189 seconds (spindles)

    Cost difference? under $50 per drive more expensive for SSD. I think our actual rate was around $10 per drive more. However, the system as a whole (array+drives+computer) was $12k less. No contest... for our particular application, SSD hands down makes it actually work.

    we'll be moving the larger database (same data, same function) to SSD as soon as we can.

    --
    -- Who is the bigger fool? The fool or the fool who follows him? --