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US Military Moving Closer To Automated Killing

Doofus writes "A recent article in the Washington Post, A future for drones: Automated killing, describes the steady progress the military is making toward fully autonomous networks of targeting and killing machines. Does this (concern|scare|disgust) any of you? Quoting: 'After 20 minutes, one of the aircraft, carrying a computer that processed images from an onboard camera, zeroed in on the tarp and contacted the second plane, which flew nearby and used its own sensors to examine the colorful object. Then one of the aircraft signaled to an unmanned car on the ground so it could take a final, close-up look. Target confirmed. This successful exercise in autonomous robotics could presage the future of the American way of war: a day when drones hunt, identify and kill the enemy based on calculations made by software, not decisions made by humans. Imagine aerial "Terminators," minus beefcake and time travel.' The article goes on to discuss the dangers of surrendering to fully autonomous killing, concerns about the potential for 'atrocities,' and the nature of what we call 'common sense.'"

30 of 472 comments (clear)

  1. Better computers than humans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Given the amount of friendly fire deaths in recent wars it would be interesting to see if software has a better rate of IDing enemies than humans do.

    1. Re:Better computers than humans by erroneus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's all well and good, but I am more concerned about our robotic overlords commanded by the one or few who need killers without conscience and without any sense of right or wrong.

      We already have a government in the US who felt it was necessary to use contractors to perform acts which exceed that which the military service members should do. But that's not good enough. They want killers who will kill, ask no questions and tell no one about it.

    2. Re:Better computers than humans by BlueStrat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't think that having good ol' fashioned humans die in our wars is morally required of a sovereign people, rather, I question how we can truly feel ownership of our society if we do not control it, protect it, assist it and direct it.

      I think there's another issue to consider before we even get near to asking questions about "societal ownership".

      Automating front-line offensive & defensive forces makes it much easier for a government to use it's military might against its' own citizens, as there will be far less of a problem with human officers and front-line soldiers refusing to open fire on their fellow citizens and/or issue orders to that effect.

      Somebody in the White House, Pentagon, or some military installation just types a command and pushes the "Enter" key and people are automatically hunted down and killed. A tyrant's dream.

      Robots and drones are already being utilized in domestic law enforcement, so how long would it be before these fully-automated weapons systems were used domestically? You know they will be eventually if we allow it. History shows us that human nature is all too predictable when it comes to governments having immense power over relatively defenseless citizens. Governments always seek more power & control, and it never ends well once they achieve a large amount of it.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  2. Landmines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Landmines do automated killing every day!

    1. Re:Landmines by rtfa-troll · · Score: 3, Informative

      Which is why civilised countries have already outlawed them. No decent human could encourage the spread of the things which kill many civilians, animals and for the most case mine clearers for every attacking soldier they kill.

      N.B. the treaty still allows anti-tank mines and even remote triggered claymore mines so it's still possible to do area denial against serious military forces. I will give Koreans a small out in this case in that this was the way that there border was divided long before the treaty and redesigning that would be a nightmare.

      --
      =~ s,(.*),<sarcasm>$1</sarcasm>,g if any_point_you_wish();
  3. Have automated enemies too by blue+trane · · Score: 2

    Move all violence to online simulations.

    1. Re:Have automated enemies too by Danny+Rathjens · · Score: 2

      Iain M. Banks' Surface Detail is another fascinating example of that.

  4. not even competent, extremely experimental by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The 'automated recognition' in this case was a large orange tarp. The difficulty of creating an automated recognition algorithm for an orange object in a natural background is extremely low. Wake us up when this thing can recognize camouflaged tanks in a forest.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    1. Re:not even competent, extremely experimental by ceoyoyo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Camouflaged tanks in a forest shouldn't be too hard. Telling the difference between a soldier and a civilian - now that's a challenge.

    2. Re:not even competent, extremely experimental by camperdave · · Score: 3, Funny

      I think at that point it might be weee bit late. Today it's an orange tarp... tomorrow it's a camouflaged tank in a forest.... and day after it's a guy wearing red and white striped-shirt in a crowd.

      $ cat killbot.log
      Scanning crowd...
      Target "Waldo" located.
      Servo batteries one, two, and three lock on... fire!
      Target "Waldo" destroyed.

      $

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  5. Solution by Sasayaki · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why don't we, instead of perfecting our killing methods, simply stop initiating economy destroying pointless wars?

    I'm excited about all the trickle-down technology that'll eventually become consumer grade fare, and I appreciate the advancement in various technology that war brings, but I would much prefer it if the US stopped economically destroying itself (while giving the Middle East a "Great Satan" to fight) and instead let them get back to killing each other over tiny differences in interpretation of fundamentalist Islam.

    Not even Bob the Builder can fix the Middle East at the moment. Not when you have God handing out the real estate titles and commanding the thousands of various splinter cells to annihilate everything that's not exactly identical to themselves, as trillions of dollars of oil money pour into the region to feed and fund it all.

    --
    Check out my sci-fi book "Lacuna" at http://goo.gl/MVxX8
    1. Re:Solution by jimicus · · Score: 2

      Why don't we, instead of perfecting our killing methods, simply stop initiating economy destroying pointless wars?

      Because war is a fantastically good way to seriously sort your country out. All you need to do is have a great big war and lose it.

      Sure, it takes a few years but look at, say, Germany or Japan today versus where they were in 1945.

      I reckon that's what the US is doing. Starting all these wars with a view to losing one.

  6. Re:Automated job killing by Mitchell314 · · Score: 2

    Oh, and no love for the robots that risk their lives in place of the soldiers? Jerk.

    --
    I read TFA and all I got was this lousy cookie
  7. Great idea for a movie. by mosb1000 · · Score: 2

    Someone should make a movie about this. . .

  8. Re:not autonomous by Tanktalus · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I read somewhere recently a quote that, IIRC, was from Churchill. It was something about avoiding war, but if you must fight, fight with severity, for that is the most humane. I think that applies here. Though it sounds incredibly cruel, if people are not dying in your war, there will be no incentive for either side to stop.

    Of course, Gadhafi, Hussein, Stalin, and similar madmen are somewhat of a counter example in that they don't give up no matter how many of their side are killed. Yet Japan in WWII is an example of the ruthless severity (nuclear bombs) causing an immediate and complete cessation of any attempts to create war.

    Even modern times with Gadhafi and Hussein, the invasion of Iraq was much more severe than the Libyan rebels, thus the shorter amount of time to cause the government to capitulate. (Getting the rest of the population to stop fighting, much harder... we'll see how Libya does without the outside intervention.)

    Anyway, the point is that robot vs robot is war by proxy. Without the violence, the bloodshed, the impetus to end the war just won't be the same. They'll drag on for longer and longer, and resolution will be even less certain than it is today. I'm not sure that's necessarily such a good thing.

  9. Re:War is power. by phantomfive · · Score: 5, Insightful

    All power comes from the barrel of a gun. Aimed at you - to make you comply. Willingly, or otherwise.

    All power comes from being able to make someone happy. Really, think about it. A gun is no guarantee that someone will comply. If they feel certain you will shoot, then it has almost no power at all. The power of a gun comes from the fact that you MIGHT make them happy by not killing them.

    If your goal is to get people to do something, you'll do much better paying them than trying to threaten them. And if you can make them happy in other ways, you may be even more powerful than merely with money.

    Obama didn't obtain the most powerful office in the world by threatening to kill people (King George tried that, and got a revolution). He got votes by giving people hope for change. How much change he delivered is a different thing (certainly he delivered some), but people were happy to believe that it might be true. So they voted for him.

    The reality of power is different than what a lot of people think.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  10. What liberty? by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 2

    I haven't seen a lot of wars about liberty lately. Most were about economics or territory, some were about religion. To my knowledge, the last time the USA was attacked on own territory was Pearl Harbor and the last time the US mainland was invaded was well over 100 years ago. In the end, only the weapons manufacturers get a good deal out of war, the people just get another sock puppet ruling their countries.

    There are a lot of treaties that try to limit the number of nukes, land mines and other non-discriminatory weapons on the planet. Adding new weapons to the list to have treaties about isn't really productive if we ever want to stop innocent bystanders dying in war.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
  11. Re:Automated job killing by pluther · · Score: 3, Informative

    That won't be an issue. The only prominent US politician who's serious about ending America's wars is even more serious about ending all forms of welfare.

    --
    If the masses can keep you down, you're not the Ubermensch.
  12. Cliche but... by guspasho · · Score: 4, Funny

    If ever there was an appropriate time for the "whatcouldpossiblygowrong" tag, this is it.

  13. Re:War is power. by phantomfive · · Score: 2
    Government derives its authority from the consent of the governed. You need to have at least a critical mass of citizens who willingly follow the despot, otherwise he will fall.

    People voted for Obama because they believed he would do violence to others rather than themselves.

    You either have a weird definition of violence, or a weird idea of your fellow citizens. I know nobody who voted for Obama because they thought he would do violence to someone.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  14. Re:Have we sunk to this as a nation? by Hognoxious · · Score: 4, Funny

    Looks like they automated Godwin too.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  15. What bothers me... by Alioth · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What bothers me is these things make war easier to wage. When Americans aren't coming home in coffins, it's a lot easier for the public and politicians to accept war, therefore we're more likely to start wars.

    If we're risking our own soldiers and pilots, at least we might think twice and look for other solutions before starting a war. However, once you've made war palatable to your own public, too often it becomes the first resort especially amongst the hawkish (and religious right versus non-Christian enemies)

    1. Re:What bothers me... by Alioth · · Score: 3, Funny

      Perhaps they could call such a system WOPR :-)

  16. Re:Automated job killing by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If you can have a discussion about war without talking about economics, then you're probably a child. If you can have a discussion about war without talking about ethics, then you're probably a politician.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  17. Re:Soon, the high value targets will not be people by The+Creator · · Score: 2

    You will be in a small cell and be fed corn through a tube, when you have become fat enough, the bottom of your cell will open, you will fall down into a boiler, and your fat will be tuned into fuel.

    --

    FRA: STFU GTFO
  18. Re:Automated job killing by jimbolauski · · Score: 2

    In the type of asymmetric warfare we are engaged in today robots may not be very effective especially at their current intelligence. Using a gun caries great responsibility and attaching one to a robot and having it make intelligent life and death decisions is something that is far off. I hope by the time we automate killing that we will have fixed most of the problems that cause us to go to war.

    --
    Knowledge = Power
    P= W/t
    t=Money
    Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
  19. Re:Automated job killing by dkleinsc · · Score: 2

    I assume you're referring to Ron Paul here, but you're somewhat wrong about the idea that the only opposition to war comes from libertarians. Among others, you can point to Ron Paul's frequent Democratic ally on stopping wars, Dennis Kucinich - he's staunchly anti-war, and staunchly pro-welfare, and polls about as well nationally as Ron Paul.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  20. Not necessarily civilized by Quila · · Score: 5, Informative

    Just politically correct. The US already has policies in place that effectively meet and exceed the goals of the Ottawa treaty.

    We stopped selling mines, we destroyed old stockpiles. we have spent over a billion dollars clearing mines and helping victims (usually not our mines). Our new mines are self-destructing or self-disarming, and policy is to not place one without its position being recorded, and that it be removed from any battlefield after its need has passed.

    Even with that, the only place we actually use them is in the Korean DMZ. The last time we used them in combat was the Gulf War, in limited use. These were scatterable mines, fired or dropped to a specific grid coordinate to deny use of that small area to the enemy. Since this was their first use we did make mistakes, as apparently not every shot was recorded and reported for later easy cleanup. Rules for their use have since been changed, and by now they should be converted to self-destructing or self-dearming anyway.

    1. Re:Not necessarily civilized by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 4, Informative

      Just politically correct. The US already has policies in place that effectively meet and exceed the goals of the Ottawa treaty.

      Beyond that, the US has offered to sign the Ottawa treaty if an exemption for land mines in the Korean DMZ were allowed.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
  21. Re:War is power. by virg_mattes · · Score: 2

    One of the most difficult problems we've encountered in prosecuting such wars (starting as far back as Vietnam) is trying to figure out who's "these malevolent folks" and who's a bystander. That's a tough decision in any case, and a very tough decision in the face of fire. But we've found that it's a decision that must be made because we're not fighting the same kind of war that General Sherman fought. The concept of automating killing machines sets my teeth on edge specifically because of your attitude of "tools that will let us take out these malevolent folks without the death of our troops" because it's painfully obvious that you show little concern for the civilians that get caught up with those malevolent folks. It's easy to say that they shouldn't aid or abet the bad guys, but when a bunch of people set up in your house and tell you to keep your mouth shut or they'll shoot your kids, the concept of the greater good goes away in a hurry. Put on top of that the idea that there are Patriots sitting at home who have no problem with an automated drone cutting said house to bits to kill the bad guys (and killing the coerced family at the same time) and I find your view of warfare to be disturbingly myopic. In short, it hurts like Hell to say it but I'd rather see our soldiers suffering casualties by holding their fire until they're absolutely certain who their target is than have our soldiers killing innocent people because they're not concerned with collateral damage. The reason for that is that in the long run, the civilian population sees that they're doing their best not to kill bystanders and that makes them more likely to step up when they can. As Vietnam showed, doing it the other way around does nothing but alienate the population which leads to more American deaths in the long run.

    Virg