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Graphene and Quantum Hall Effect Could Help Redefine Metrics

eldavojohn writes "The National Physical Laboratory has published research in Nature that could lead to redefining two of our most commonly used metrics. There's been a lot of trouble stemming from defining an exact Kilogram as some lump of platinum-iridium sitting in a glass case somewhere, so the proposal was put forth to study the quantum hall effect with different materials. Enter the Nobel prize winning, super strong, silicon usurping graphene. NPL now says you can add quantum resistance metrology to the list of graphene's many conquests as they say the quantum hall effect in graphene is 'very robust and easy to measure.' With this at their disposal, the Kilogram may be redefined in terms of h, the Planck constant, and the Ampere may be redefined in terms of e, the electron charge (alias Elementary charge or the charge of a proton). You can find the full paper here."

2 of 92 comments (clear)

  1. 3 orders of magnitude better than the lump by Covalent · · Score: 4, Informative

    Right now the accuracy with which the kilogram can be measured is about 1 part per 1E8. The paper mentions a noise of around 1 part per 1.6E11. That's over 1,000 times better. That certainly suggests that this method will be sufficiently "better" to be used as the new standard.

    I, for one, welcome our incredibly accurate overlords.

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    Great warrior...hrmph! Wars not make one great.
  2. did nothting to earn it by Thud457 · · Score: 5, Funny

    It even won a Nobel prize.

    They only awarded that because it wasn't George Bush.


    "Yay, inanimate carbon, errr, sheet!

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    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff