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RIAA Doesn't Like the "Used Digital Music" Business

An anonymous reader writes "Ars Technica reports on the developing story between the RIAA and music reseller ReDigi, 'the world's first online marketplace for used digital music,' who first came online with a beta offering on October 11th, 'allowing users to sell "legally acquired digital music files" and buy them from others "at a fraction of the price currently available on iTunes.'' If the notion of selling 'used' digital content is challenged in court, we may finally receive a judicial ruling on the legality of EULAs that will overturn the previous Vernor v. Autodesk decision."

300 comments

  1. Honor system by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 2

    Backup copies, you're just trading files with moneys attached. Like reselling a physical CD after ripping it or copying it to tape or whatnot, same as we've done for years really, just quicker and easier. This kind of resale relies heavily on the honor system.

    1. Re:Honor system by TheCouchPotatoFamine · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not the honor system, but it relies on the idea that a CD is a license to listen to the music. The RIAA should put their whole inventory online, assign them uuid's hashed with the users uuid, and provide a clearing house so that it's the NUMBER on the cd case that entitles you to the music, not the CD itself. it's a thought... closer to reality then stomping out the practice of selling used music is.

      Not that I want to help those asshole culture pimps along or anything.

      --
      CS majors know the time/space tradeoff, but they never get taught the 3rd, crucial, tradeoff of the set: comprehension!
    2. Re:Honor system by aBaldrich · · Score: 1

      And in order to enforce the code verifying process, you'll be required a permanent internet connection... oh wait.

      --
      In soviet russia the government regulates the companies.
    3. Re:Honor system by no_opinion · · Score: 2

      Even the honor system won't work. Now that the on-line retailers like Amazon and iTunes have a cloud service that stores your purchases, the concept of deleting local copies doesn't work.

    4. Re:Honor system by Pope · · Score: 4, Informative

      Ever look at the fine print on an old LP? Same thing applies. You have never "owned" the music, you just have a limited playback license tied to the physical object.

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    5. Re:Honor system by Tharsman · · Score: 1

      Not just the honor system. Now that apple allows users to re-download music at any time, there is no way for you to get rid of a song you purchased. You will forever own it unless you completely transfer your itunes account. That point alone may make the case fall appart in court.

    6. Re:Honor system by carrier+lost · · Score: 5, Informative

      Like reselling a physical CD after ripping it...

      Actually, ReDigi is quite proud of their "forensic" software which authenticates tracks and rejects ones that are ripped.

      From the ARS article:

      "ReDigi says that it does this via its "forensic Verification Engine," which the service says analyzes each upload to make sure it is a legally acquired track—songs ripped from CDs are excluded. "

      In other words, ReDigi is bending over backwards to satisfy the RIAA, but of course, it's not enough.

    7. Re:Honor system by Synerg1y · · Score: 1

      The pirate bay has a much better forensics engine and rips the RIAA for the dogs they are, enough said.

    8. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But how do they determine that I have not kept a copy? That's the crux of this. Who cares if I bought it legally. I still don't have the right to sell it to someone else unless I no longer have a copy. Who can prove this to be true?

    9. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Example? I looked at a few LPs on google images but couldn't see what you're talking about.

    10. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      That language is illegal under The Clayton Act of 1914. The Clayton Act was an anti trust act that prevents restrictions on reselling and rentals. Trying to control market of used items with an nda is illegal price fixing.

    11. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that for things that were traditionally thought of as "physical books" - like a difficult to copy book or LP - first sale doctrine has long trumped any aggressive "single party" contracts like these.

      Where things get fuzzy is with the whole "intellectual property" realm and the fact that 1 CD / DVD does not necessarily translate into 1 usable copy of said piece of software / music / movie / whatever.

      So, if I purchase that one copy of windows at the outrageous retail price, can I install it on any computer that I call my own, just on one computer, or just for the terms of that "single party" contract. Lately, for easily copyable things, the courts are leaning towards that whole single party contract thing.

    12. Re:Honor system by AshtangiMan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Except the fair use doctrine allowed for copies to be made. You were allowed to make a tape copy of an LP for your own use (this was challenged by the record companies of course).

    13. Re:Honor system by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 5, Funny

      Example? I looked at a few LPs on google images but couldn't see what you're talking about.

      My God, I'm old.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    14. Re:Honor system by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      Except that for things that were traditionally thought of as "physical books" - like a difficult to copy book or LP - first sale doctrine has long trumped any aggressive "single party" contracts like these.

      C30, C60, C90, go. I wasn't that hard to copy an LP.

      But yes, a book was a pain in the ass, and not worth it unless you were using someone else's copier and paper -- and had nothing better to do and no money to not do it with.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    15. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The RIAA should put their whole inventory online

      What do you want with their lawyers online?

    16. Re:Honor system by SJHillman · · Score: 1

      Homeland Security will be called in to strip search you and go through your house after every sale. If you have a garage sale, you may request a Homeland Security agent to be stationed in your garage for the duration of the sale. For $40 extra, they'll use lube.

    17. Re:Honor system by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I think the RIAA will argue that iTunes, CDs etc are the distribution mechanisms for licensed products. Just because a licensed product exists in physical form doesn't mean that you don't need a license to use it. So sure sell the CD/iTune file but the caveat is that the buyer doesn't have a right to use it since they haven't purchased a license.

    18. Re:Honor system by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      You just pretty much described the "UltraViolet" locker service; unfortunately the implementation is buggy and laden with DRM.

    19. Re:Honor system by Desler · · Score: 1

      Using a non-disclosure agreement? Huh?

    20. Re:Honor system by OldeTimeGeek · · Score: 3, Informative

      yes, it wasn't difficult to copy an LP to tape, if you had an hour to spare. It could only be done in real time - and you still only had one copy. You screw up or if the tape gets munched in your player, you do it again. If you didn't want to listen to 25 minutes of silence on your C90, someone had to be there to flip the record over. And, unless you were one of those folks who played their record once to record it and never again so didn't have to worry about scratches or warps, you had to clean the record first - yes, I still have my Discwasher...

    21. Re:Honor system by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      I think the RIAA is just arguing that iTunes and the like license the song to you where as a CD is a purchase. That said the EULA doesn't say it is a license (at least from what was posted earlier in the thread) but the Verrnor v AutoTool also used a criteria of substantive restrictions on use in the EULA as making it a license versus purchase so if Apple or whoever you bought the track from limits its use (ie. mentions no copying, no resale, no use outside of a geographical region etc0 it is defacto a license agreement not a sale and so you don't own the song to be able to resell it. Similarly I don't own my eBooks so I can't "loan" them to a friend.

    22. Re:Honor system by nabsltd · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I think the RIAA will argue that iTunes, CDs etc are the distribution mechanisms for licensed products.

      They can argue that all they want, but a CD, a downloaded MP3, and a book are all identical as far as copyright law is concerned. All are copies of copyrighted content whose ownership has been transferred to the purchaser. The only part of copyright law that concerns licensing is granting rights to material you have copyrighted to another entity (person, business, etc.). For that, I agree that an iTunes sale can also include licenses for things like making limited multiple copies, transcoding to a different format, etc., and those licenses can be explicitly declared as not transferable in the event of a resale of the actual original copy.

      Just because a licensed product exists in physical form doesn't mean that you don't need a license to use it.

      You have been tricked by the big media companies into believing a lie. Again, there is no license mentioned in copyright law other than the licensing of the exclusive rights of the copyright holder. Once you have a copy of copyrighted material in your possession, you are free to do with it as you wish, as long as you do not violate any of the exclusive rights listed in copyright law, and none of those rights concern simply your personal "using" (reading, listening to, watching, etc.) of the material.

    23. Re:Honor system by mcavic · · Score: 0

      I hate to say it, but RIAA is right on this one. You can't re-sell a copy of someone's music. And a digital file is a copy, even if it's your only one. You can sell an original CD because it's a tangible piece of merchandise, like a toaster.

      As for the honor system, it would be nice if it worked that way. But it doesn't.

    24. Re:Honor system by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      The judge just needs to say that the cloud-service is responsible for copyright infringement if it doesn't allow the user to permanently delete a copy of a song he re-sold. Then, that functionality will be created in no-time I'm sure.

      Besides, it's kind of ridiculous that this functionality doesn't exist already. There are many legitimate reasons why music/movies/books/apps have to be easily removable by the person who paid for it from a cloud-backup.

    25. Re:Honor system by Eponymous+Hero · · Score: 0

      if you keep a copy, then you're breaking the law, but not the person you sold the (original?) copy to.

      "...you wouldn't steal a car..."

      like the comedians say, if i could copy the car and the owner got to keep his, then fuck yeah i would.

      --
      insensitive clod overlords obligatory xkcd car analogy russian reversals whoosh pedant fanbois ftfy in 3...2...1..PROFIT
    26. Re:Honor system by bberens · · Score: 2

      It's not clear to me what my liquid propane tank has to do with digital music.

      --
      Check out my lame java blog at www.javachopshop.com
    27. Re:Honor system by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 2

      No no no. You buy the CD, you rip copies to your hard drive, then sell the CD to Record and Tape Traders for $5. You have the music, they have the CD. It's the same with i.e. Amazon MP3s, you upload your copy for resale but you KEEP the original you have downloaded, now there are TWO copies. A thing that cannot be stopped, so we just plead with you to not do it.

    28. Re:Honor system by residieu · · Score: 1

      That language does seem to imply that a song ripped from a CD is not legally aquired...

    29. Re:Honor system by Xian97 · · Score: 4, Funny

      When dealing with the RIAA, bending over backwards isn't the position you have to assume...

    30. Re:Honor system by gilleain · · Score: 1

      Example? I looked at a few LPs on google images but couldn't see what you're talking about.

      My God, I'm old.

      Well, you know the saying : "There are bold slashdotters, and there are old slashdotters, but no bold old ones". Oh wait, that was pilots.

    31. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Licenses are not part of copyright law. End User Licenses have been upheld via copyright law in court. It doesn't matter if the software or other digital product is copyrighted or not.

    32. Re:Honor system by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

      Isn't the use license implied by posession of the product? After all, neither is of value without the other.

      --
      Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
    33. Re:Honor system by seandiggity · · Score: 2

      In other words, ReDigi is bending over backwards to satisfy the RIAA, but of course, it's not enough.

      That's because the threat to the RIAA is, and always has been, the dwindling of the music industry's hegemony over sales of recorded audio. If an industry arises that threatens their (still!) ridiculously high prices on iTunes etc., then they're in trouble. They do *not* want a race-to-the-bottom for the price of mp3s. It might also make P2P piracy look much more benign (does anyone care about the crime of stealing pennies?), and it could get that dangerous idea of "sharing" into the heads of the general population...

      --
      Geeks like to think that they can ignore politics, you can leave politics alone, but politics won't leave you alone.-rms
    34. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The prefer when you bend over forwards.

    35. Re:Honor system by Bucky24 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      a CD, a downloaded MP3, and a book are all identical as far as copyright law is concerned

      Until the RIAA realize they can't get money this way and a new revision to the copyright is suddenly introduced in Congress.

      --
      All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
    36. Re:Honor system by memojuez · · Score: 2

      There was once an image link posted on /. that showed clearly that you had to send $0.25 to RIAA if you resold that album. Every time a CD, LP, 8-Track or Cassette is sold, or resold, RIAA demands payment.

      --
      Signature applied for, Patent Pending
    37. Re:Honor system by lgw · · Score: 4, Informative

      The law doesn't work the way you want it to, I fear.

      They can argue that all they want, but a CD, a downloaded MP3, and a book are all identical as far as copyright law is concerned

      Wrong. "Phonorecords" are different in copyright. For example, you don't need any special licence to rent out DVDs, but you do for CDs.

      and none of those rights concern simply your personal "using" (reading, listening to, watching, etc.) of the material

      If you cannot consume the media without a copy of it being made (e.g., in the memory of the player), there's plenty of room for weasels in copyright law.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    38. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A hit list?

    39. Re:Honor system by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      Ever look at the fine print on an old LP? Same thing applies.

      That was never legal or enforceable in the first place. It didn't matter what they wrote on LPs.

    40. Re:Honor system by AK+Marc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And a digital file is a copy, even if it's your only one.

      A book is a copy, even if it's your only one. Yet none of the anti-digital arguments work against print media. "You can't sell a book because nobody can prove you didn't photocopy the thing in its entirety before selling it." Nobody at the used book store cares, yet music sellers want selling music to be illegal because nobody can *prove* there wasn't a copy made.

    41. Re:Honor system by msauve · · Score: 4, Informative

      If you cannot consume the media without a copy of it being made (e.g., in the memory of the player),

      Transitory "copies" do not violate copyright. There's case law behind that. See here, for a bit of info.

      Beyond that, I'd argue that any "copying" necessary to reproduce the work as it is obviously intended to be rendered (i.e. audio and/or video playback) would be "fair use," as the work would be useless otherwise.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    42. Re:Honor system by mcavic · · Score: 1

      It's a bit different. With books and CD's, you can usually tell the difference between a store-bought "original" and a home-made copy. You're only re-selling the original. But with digital files, the only way you can re-sell it (as an individual, not a licensed music seller) is to make a copy of it and sell the copy.

    43. Re:Honor system by FrankieBaby1986 · · Score: 1

      If you cannot consume the media without a copy of it being made (e.g., in the memory of the player), there's plenty of room for weasels in copyright law.

      Well, Damn. I guess I can't listen to the any music without making a copy of it in soundwaves in the air, and then in the reverberations in my eardrum, and then the electrical impulses.... sheesh.

      --
      ERROR: SIG NOT FOUND (A)bort, (R)etry, (F)ail?:
    44. Re:Honor system by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      My understanding is the copyright holder is pretty much able to limit the use that they "sell" you as much as they want. They own the rights and can license, reassign, ignore infringment (yeah that will happen), sell with no restrictions (the first sale doctrine) etc. If I make something and say "you pay me $20 and then give it back in an hour" and you agree then you have no right to it after that time. I own the rights to the product, if you don't like the terms of "sale' than don't buy it.

    45. Re:Honor system by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      wait until someone comments about 45s, or 78s.....

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    46. Re:Honor system by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Sure in the olden days, when 8-tracks were plentiful and dinosaurs roamed the earth as my boys say, but have you tried in the past 20 years or so? its bloody easy! that have these things called "USB turntables" that automatically cut the tracks up and everything, and before that i remember seeing a few serial units (they were high though). But if anybody still has LPs they REALLY ought to convert to FLAC as frankly the LP versions kick the shit out of those horribly mixed CDs. You listen to an LP of Hendrix or Joplin then listen to the CD its like night and day.

      As for TFA frankly the RIAA needs to DIAF. Thanks to their treasonous bribery we ALREADY have the most insane fucked up copyright system in history, a system where artists have been dead longer than many have been alive yet their works are STILL copyright protected! If we would have stuck to the original terms that were laid down you could have Hendrix and the Beatles, hear artist making cool chop ups of the Stones and Buddy Holly, we would have a MUCH richer music catalog than we do now. But as long as bribery is allowed and encouraged in our corrupted ruined system things simply won't get better and our history will be locked behind paywalls.

      Sadly even boycotts and protests are no longer usable as we have seen with the record corps making record profits while trotting out PPTs that say they should have made doubleplus uber profits they shall simply use ANY dip in profits or even failure to meet the projections some quant has cooked up as "proof" they "deserve' more laws and worse draconian measure. hell cause them to dip two quarters in a row i'm sure they'll just get themselves declared "too big to fail' and take the money directly from your pockets!

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    47. Re:Honor system by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      They could easily watermark serial numbers into every copy they sell, thereby assuring uniqueness and track copies. That they do not is no one's fault but their own.

      Honestly, I'm against creating any more copyright law. What we had 50 years ago was sufficient, for everything, as it covered distribution, not the media or the technology used. Distribution is still the only problem the RIAA really needs to deal with.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    48. Re:Honor system by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      No they are completely different things. The "license" to use is whatever the rights holder says it is (and you agreed to when buying). If they say you can only sell it to smurfs than if you can find a smurf you can sell it. The CD is often just the way that people distribute the licensed material. For example MS Visual studio's EULA (http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCgQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdownload.microsoft.com%2Fdocuments%2Fuseterms%2Fvisual%2520studio%2520.net%2520professional_2003_english_be8aa149-b0fd-494d-a902-07fdb2007b90.pdf&ei=DyHDToDwE6rc0QGWt5SHDw&usg=AFQjCNESb8eBXaBNf9tsrcKdi1C7oH8dew&sig2=lCqY9UiclECMN0O6agJhuA) specifically grants you the right to use the software provided only you use it, and specifically reserves ownership of the program (section 5) it is licensed not sold. You own a shiny disk, congratulations you still can't sell it. It even goes so far as to say that you'll pay for the lawyers to defend MS in case you get sued because of code you redistribute has a problem (3.1a vii). Yep "our code doesn't have bugs and if it does its your problem including the lawyers bills, oh and by the way you still don't own the program just the law suits :-)".

    49. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny that I get charged sales tax and not license tax, then.

    50. Re:Honor system by dlgeek · · Score: 1

      I can't speak to iTunes, but I'm 90% sure Amazon's service lets you delete anything, music or otherwise that's stored.

    51. Re:Honor system by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 1

      A USB turntable may be able to convert an LP slightly faster than a typical analog system, but not a whole lot faster (nowhere near as fast as digital media). This is because an LP is analog, thus you need to "sample" it and run at a low enough RPM to A) get a decent read B) not destroy the LP. The only way you'd be able to get around this would be with multiple read heads (but the spiraling LP would cause issues) or by measuring it non-physically (laser, stereoscopic, etc) so that the LP does not need to spin, but that is *expensive*.

    52. Re:Honor system by russotto · · Score: 2

      Wrong. "Phonorecords" are different in copyright. For example, you don't need any special licence to rent out DVDs, but you do for CDs.

      Various copyrightable items are different in various ways, but copyright law does not grant the copyright holder the exclusive right to control private use of a copy by its owner, for any copyrightable item.

      If you cannot consume the media without a copy of it being made (e.g., in the memory of the player), there's plenty of room for weasels in copyright law.

      There's a circuit court case which knocked this one down -- it was the Cablevision DVR case.

    53. Re:Honor system by russotto · · Score: 2

      You own a shiny disk, congratulations you still can't sell it.

      This interpretation, popular among copyright absolutists, does not hold up to the plain language of 17 USC 101. That shiny disk is either a "copy" or a "phonorecord" by the language of 17 USC 101. Which puts it under 17 USC 109, meaning that if you own the shiny disk, you can sell the shiny disk. Ownership of the shiny disk cannot be separated from ownership of a copy or phonorecord. If you merely hold a license, the shiny disk still belongs to the copyright holder.

    54. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you cannot consume the media without a copy of it being made

      You never 'consume' media anyway.

    55. Re:Honor system by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      It seems they managed to sneek the DMCA in but ever since then they have been struggling. Apparently the internet is starting to rule over the idiot box when it comes to political advertising and that battle is still on going, as the idiot box audience dies off. So it is more likley that if they start reviewing copyright laws too much they might be shocked to find they go in the other direction.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    56. Re:Honor system by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Before I sell a book, do I have to prove I didn't xerox it and kept a copy? No. Unless we've completely flip-flopped on this whole "presumption of innocence" thing, it's the copyright holder's job to prove, if not beyond a reasonable doubt then at least with a preponderance of evidence that you did keep a copy. If that's all but impossible, too bad.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    57. Re:Honor system by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      But with digital files, the only way you can re-sell it (as an individual, not a licensed music seller) is to make a copy of it and sell the copy.

      No, that's not the "only" way. You could download the "original" to a removable media, then sell it on that removable media. If you bough a copy of the book, it would likely be inferior (binding and such) but a digital copy is identical to what you would get if you went out and paid full-price. It's impossible to tell if it's an original or a copy, but it doesn't matter to the buyer.

    58. Re:Honor system by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Well you see friend, we have this thing called "multitasking" that most folks have gotten quite good at, even when they don't actually know they are doing it! The software runs in the background converting the LP, LP gets done a little flash of the icon tells the user 'hey flip the record over or put on another one" and then they do so and go back to their FB game.

      So its really no more complicated than "And the monkey pushes the button' from what I've seen. Sorry I can't give you the name of the software but since I don't actually own any LPs I really wasn't that interested. My mom has her old disco era records out in the shed somewhere but I seriously doubt I could even be bothered to spend the $50 for a USB turntable to get "fly robin fly" converted...eww!

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    59. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      when i buy a cd, i dont agree to any terms or licenses. for me its phisical media. i did not sign contracts, i didnt click on eula agreements or anything like that. i was not told by clerk in shop what i can and cant do with disk.

    60. Re:Honor system by mcavic · · Score: 1

      It's impossible to tell if it's an original or a copy, but it doesn't matter to the buyer.

      But it matters to the copyright holder.

      You could download the "original" to a removable media, then sell it on that removable media.

      You can't download an original. Upon transfer, it becomes a copy. You're granted the right to use the legal copy, but not to sell it or give it away. It might sound like I'm nitpicking, but I think it's how copyright law has always worked, and it draws a thick line between legal and illegal uses.

    61. Re:Honor system by metacell · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not quite... copyright grants the creator of a work the exclusive right to manufacture copies of it and to perform it in public. Copyright doesn't say anything about using a work. For example, if you buy a book, you don't need permission (license) from the copyright holder to read it, cut up the pages and remix it, lend it to your friends, etc, as long as you don't make any extra copies. The same thing applies to, for example, a music record - the copyright holder has no say over when, how or how often you play the music, or whatever else you wish to do with it, and long as you don't manufacture extra copies or perform it in public.

      A shrink-wrap agreement can restrict what you can do with a product, but that has nothing to do with copyright. The shrink-wrap agreement is considered a part of the purchase agreement. It only applies to the purchaser, not to anyone he gifts or lends the product to. Even if the purchaser is required to apply the same terms to anyone she sells or gifts the product to, there's not much the producer can do if she forgets or ignores it. The producer can sue the first user, but the second and subsequent users are still not bound by the purchase agreement.

      In the case of software, it's generally assumed that you need a license to use it. It's my understanding that this is because using software creates temporary copies of it in the computer's memory, and you need the copyright holders permission to create these temporary copies. To obtain this permission, you need to agree to a license agreement.
      The courts don't seem to agree entirely that the temporary copies in the computer's memory should be considered copies in the context of copyright law, though, so I'm not sure how solid these license agreements are.

    62. Re:Honor system by metacell · · Score: 1

      Not the honor system, but it relies on the idea that a CD is a license to listen to the music.

      It's not quite how copyright works. You can listen to a music CD because listening to something is not restricted by copyright law in the first place. Copyright only grants the creator of a work an exclusive right to manufacture copies of it and to perform it in public; almost everything else is allowed by default. You only need a license for something which is normally forbidden.

    63. Re:Honor system by metacell · · Score: 1

      Ever look at the fine print on an old LP? Same thing applies. You have never "owned" the music, you just have a limited playback license tied to the physical object.

      Admittedly, I've never looked at the fine print of an LP, but if it's about copyright, shouldn't music CDs have the same fine print?

      Legally speaking, nobody "owns" the music. The creator of the work holds an exclusive, transferrable right to manufacture copies of it and perform in public. The purchaser of a music CD/LP owns the physical CD or LP.

      However, nobody owns the right to listen to the music, to remix it , to play it on high volume to scare away rodents, etc, because those actions are not covered by copyright law.

    64. Re:Honor system by metacell · · Score: 1

      Isn't the use license implied by posession of the product? After all, neither is of value without the other.

      A "license to use" is not even needed in most cases. There's nothing in copyright law that says you can't play copyrighted music in private. For example, you don't need to buy a copy of the latest pop single to be allowed to sing it or play it on your piano. It's not until you record it (i.e, manufacturing copies) or upload it to YouTube (i.e, public performance) that you run into trouble.

      Similarly, if you obtain a pirated CD, it's not against copyright law to play it. Depending on your jurisdiction, you may be considered an accomplice to the person who manufactured the copy, but playing it is not illegal in itself. For example, where I live (Sweden), it's legal to import pirated copies for private use.

    65. Re:Honor system by metacell · · Score: 1

      No they are completely different things. The "license" to use is whatever the rights holder says it is (and you agreed to when buying). If they say you can only sell it to smurfs than if you can find a smurf you can sell it.

      Assuming the agreement holds up in court, that still doesn't prevent the smurf from using the second-hand copy as he sees fit, since he's not bound by the agreement between the seller and the first purchaser.

      The copyright holder can try to get around it by requiring the first purchaser to enforce the same agreement on the second purchaser, who is then obliged to enforce the same agreement on the third purchaser, and so on, but that's a very unreliable method. If the first purchaser forgets to enforce the agreement on the second, the copyright holder can only sue the first purchaser. The second purchaser has done nothing wrong, and can continue to use the product as he sees fit - including selling it on without enforcing the original agreement.

      Oh, and to clear up the terms: a "license" is a permission to do something which is normally not allowed - for example, to manufacture x copies of a copyrighted work.
      A "license agreement" is the agreement where one party gives a license to the other in exchange for some other goods or service - for example, permission to install a software product on x computers in return for y dollars.

    66. Re:Honor system by ewanm89 · · Score: 1

      At that point it becomes broadcast law, and that is another kettle of fish, suffice to say, if number of people listening is greater than a certain number one has to pay for a broadcast licence (government) and royalty fees (RIAA, GEMA, BPI) in most countries (there are some exceptions) but they keep trying to collect royalties on tracks they have no right to do so.

    67. Re:Honor system by metacell · · Score: 1

      I have no idea if this would hold up in court, but couldn't the user renounce their right to that particular song in an e-mail to iTunes, and stop downloading/playing it? It would then be iTunes' problem if they kept a "copy" of the user's song, and the user could claim it was no longer his copy.

    68. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whats stopping you copying a CD and then selling the original to a used CD store? Whats the difference?

    69. Re:Honor system by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      The problem with shrink-wrap licences and EULAs is that there is often no opportunity to read them before making the purchase, and once you have opened the outer packaging most shops will refuse to take it back. It is even more problematic for PCs with pre-loaded software. Software is often installed by children too young to legally agree to the license too.

      We need new laws to clarify the situation and make sure that customers have the right to refuse license agreements and get a full refund at the very least. Resale and backup rights should be mandatory too.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    70. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. Let's be honest the RIAA is made up of a bunch of dinosaurs. The mere thought of using technology to correct a technology problem is blasphemy. In fact they might just come and sue you for merely mentioning their name and technology in the same breath.

    71. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's because the RIAA wants them to bend over FOREWARDS. That will *satisfy* them.

    72. Re:Honor system by Wowsers · · Score: 1

      LP's have a "limited playback license"...?

      Probably limited due to how used the stylus is. :)

      --
      Take Nobody's Word For It.
    73. Re:Honor system by metacell · · Score: 1

      It's my understanding that you already have the right to return a product for a refund (within a reasonable time period) if you don't agree to the shrink-wrap terms, either to the store or to the producer. I'm not a lawyer, though, and I'm not sure if the courts are even consistent on this issue.

    74. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Psh, technobabble.

      I likes my edison cylinders just fine. There's so much more color in the recordings.

      Now excuse me while I hang some onions on my belt, as was the style at the time.

    75. Re:Honor system by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      I agree with CDs and this has been the copyright law for a while. streaming/digital downloads are a new media and the RIAA wants it treated differently. I have a Kindle the rights I have to the books I "buy" are much less than I'd have for a paper book (can't photocopy a page (at least not easily), can't loan, etc. But in exchange I get nice things like all my books fitting in one device, the ability to buy a book while waiting in line, searching, automatic bookmarks etc. It works for me, but not for everyone. CDs don't come with an agreement so they are sold outright, but digital tracks do come with an agreement so you are stuck with the terms of that agreement. You could challenge them in court if you have a few million to spare trying in hopes of overturning the iTunes EULA but since you probably don't than you're stuck with the rights that the contract grants.

    76. Re:Honor system by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 2
      It's actually directly says the copy needed to use the program is okay so you're fine: :

      " 117. Limitations on exclusive rights: Computer programs54 (a) Making of Additional Copy or Adaptation by Owner of Copy. — Notwithstanding the provisions of section 106, it is not an infringement for the owner of a copy of a computer program to make or authorize the making of another copy or adaptation of that computer program provided: (1) that such a new copy or adaptation is created as an essential step in the utilization of the computer program in conjunction with a machine and that it is used in no other manner, or"

    77. Re:Honor system by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      It was always fun to play 45s on 78 mode, sounded like Alvin and the Chipmunks.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    78. Re:Honor system by metacell · · Score: 1

      That's great! Thanks for the info!

    79. Re:Honor system by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      Well you see friend, we have this thing called "multitasking" that most folks have gotten quite good at, even when they don't actually know they are doing it! The software runs in the background converting the LP, LP gets done a little flash of the icon tells the user 'hey flip the record over or put on another one" and then they do so and go back to their FB game.

      So there's software that solves the problem of having to listen to an LP while you're copying/encoding it in order to listen to it later?

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    80. Re:Honor system by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Yep it "listens" to the pauses and auto splits the tacks so you don't have to. the one I saw you could either let it name the album "track 1, track 2" or you could go to FreeDB or another DB service before it started and choose which album you had put in. it wasn't perfect, as if you screwed up and say picked the English version and you had the American it could screw up track listings, but it was a hell of a lot better than actually having to sit through every track of every LP you own.

      I know about it because I had a customer with a pretty massive LP collection and he called me to come over and show him how to edit the tracks after recording. Some of his stuff was really old and while the software that came with it could cut down on the pops it did so by also cutting down on the treble which he didn't like. So I showed him how to just let the software do the ripping and then load it into Audacity for final mixing. It has some great plugins that really help with LP conversion and it didn't take him long to get the swing of things. he later told me it took him about a month and a half to convert by doing it 4 hours a day while he was on FB. Once he had the steps down in Audacity he could whip off a song in it about every 90 seconds, so no worries there.

      I know you're probably trying to be funny but lets be honest, artists back then had plenty of filler just like today and trying to skip around on an LP can be a PITA. This way he got his entire collection ripped as high quality FLAC and could transcode a copy to any MP3 bitrate he wanted without losing the original. pretty sweet setup and if you know someone with albums I highly recommend conversion.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    81. Re:Honor system by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Upon transfer, it becomes a copy.

      It's no more a "copy" than the book I bought new in a bookstore is a "copy."

    82. Re:Honor system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This may be legal in some countries, but not everywhere. But if you are going to do that then why not just download a torrent.

  2. This will be interesting by GameboyRMH · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Now the RIAA has flip-flopped by acting as if these digital files are NOT equivalent to physical items...I guess their position will be where the money is, regardless of what's logical or their prior actions.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    1. Re:This will be interesting by timeOday · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I wish I could get more excited about exploring the fundamental issues you raise, but I think we all know how this will turn out. Even if the judge rules in favor of reselling, a new law would be passed within a year or two to close this "loophole."

    2. Re:This will be interesting by tsotha · · Score: 1

      That's my take. The positions they've taken over the years on exactly what "property" is will be hard to reconcile, assuming the courts are interested.

    3. Re:This will be interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, what happens are that all services because subscription oriented, like Zune Pass. Your license to listen to the music disappears when you cease to subscribe.

    4. Re:This will be interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Become. Not because. Shitty hands. Type what I tell you!

    5. Re:This will be interesting by carrier+lost · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The hypocrisy is breathtaking, ain't it?

      For purposes of RIAA propaganda, making a copy of a song you bought is "stealing", just like physical property.

      But for their purpose of destroying the second-hand market, you never really owned the physical property in the first place, so you can't sell it.

    6. Re:This will be interesting by Baloroth · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In the RIAA's view, you never really owned the physical property either and shouldn't have been able to resell that.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    7. Re:This will be interesting by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 2

      And, if you damage your physical copy, you have to repurchase it, no replacements for you. It's not a license, it's a physical product. I had hoped you included that one as well.

    8. Re:This will be interesting by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      It's not hypocrisy. It's perfectly possible for some things to be alike in some respects and not alike in others.

      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    9. Re:This will be interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? I have the same song on several devices using iTunes. It's a feature that is known and is by design. I'm sure the RIAA knows how it works too bu they haven't stopped anyone from doing it.
       
      I think you're just an asshole who doesn't know what the fuck he's talking about. So go suck a few dicks. It's about all you're good for.

    10. Re:This will be interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And on behalf of all at Slashdot, I'd like to welcome this RIAA lawyer to our humble site. Enjoy!

    11. Re:This will be interesting by carrier+lost · · Score: 1

      It's perfectly possible for some things to be alike in some respects and not alike in others.

      Yes, like how my bicycle is a bicycle when my little brother wants a ride, but it's a tricycle when the cute girl down the street wants one.

    12. Re:This will be interesting by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      Or like how my study desk is like a table when I want to write on it, and a chest of draws when I want to file something away.

      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    13. Re:This will be interesting by heathen_01 · · Score: 1

      If your hand offends you, chop it off.

    14. Re:This will be interesting by carrier+lost · · Score: 1

      Or like how my study desk is like a table when I want to write on it, and a chest of draws when I want to file something away

      Well, no.

      The thoughts in your head turning into a desk when you're done writing them would be a more apt analogy.

    15. Re:This will be interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed, but I believe that the poster meant that the RIAA misuses the term "stealing" for their own ends. Copyright infringement is different than theft.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_infringement#.22Theft.22

    16. Re:This will be interesting by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      It's not an analogy, it's a counterexample. It proves that it's not inherently hypocritical to recognise that things can resemble something in some situation, and another other thing in another situation. Sometimes, different situations change what attributes are relevant, and as such, whether we consider two things to be analogous depends on what we consider important. When I write at my desk, I value its hard flat surface. When I file my documents, I value the drawers underneath it. No-one would begrudge me likening to a table in one situation and a chest of drawers in another. Therefore, we cannot conclude that the RIAA are hypocrites from the argument presented. If you want to convince me that the RIAA are hypocrites, you'll need to draw on the abundance of other evidence!

      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    17. Re:This will be interesting by carrier+lost · · Score: 1

      I guess I'm just not seeing the flaw in my reasoning here.

      Perhaps I wasn't clear - I believe it's hypocritical of the RIAA to argue that a music purchase is sometimes a physical product (when used as evidence of "theft") and sometimes a license (when talking about "purchases") depending on context

      Your desk and drawers are both distinct physical objects and they do not turn back and forth into intangible intellectual constructs based upon how you feel about them.

    18. Re:This will be interesting by carrier+lost · · Score: 1

      I need to amend this...

      Perhaps I wasn't clear - I believe it's hypocritical of the RIAA to argue that a music purchase is sometimes a physical product (when used as evidence of "theft") and sometimes a license (when talking about "ownership") depending on context

    19. Re:This will be interesting by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      Perhaps I wasn't clear - I believe it's hypocritical of the RIAA to argue that a music purchase is sometimes a physical product (when used as evidence of "theft") and sometimes a license (when talking about "ownership") depending on context

      I hate to do this, but I need to delve into some semantics here. I don't think the RIAA is literally calling music downloads a physical product, rather they liken them to physical product. So, I think it would be fair to say that the RIAA treat music downloads as though they are a license, which acts like a physical product in certain respects but not others. This means that, according to the RIAA, music downloads do not "turn back and forth into intangible constructs", rather that they are intangible, but resemble tangible objects in certain respects.

      Also, it's not necessarily based around "how [they] feel about them". There's no evidence supporting this. The RIAA have been pretty consistent in their comparison of downloads to physical media, specifically where it's similar and where it's dissimilar. Of course, their position favours themselves very heavily, but that doesn't make them hypocrites.

      Finally, I think you're placing an undue importance on my desk being a physical object. What we are talking about here is not so much the objects themselves, but how we view them. By calling my desk a table, or a chest of drawers, I'm not actually affecting the desk in any way. Rather, I'm offering an insight into how I view my desk, and as a consequence, how I would use it. None of this is actually physical. Similarly, what we are discussing is how the RIAA treats musical downloads, not the actual nature of these downloads. I am just as capable of being hypocritical about my desk as the RIAA has of being hypocritical about music downloads.

      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
  3. So this is different from prior attempts how? by Moryath · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They've already been trying to do this.

    In the PC games market, tying games to Steam - I bought Portal 2, and discovered it required me to install Steam to get the install and get the fucking software to run.

    What does this mean? Well, I can make it run. But I can't, when done with it, give the copy (serial and all, uninstalled from my computer) to a family member or friend as a gift.

    iTunes does much the same thing. You can't buy something and then send it to someone else, in a "deleted from your account, credited to theirs instead" transaction.

    The cartels salivate at killing the used market because they think it means more sales.

    1. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by GameboyRMH · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The cartels salivate at killing the used market because they think it means more sales.

      It can mean more sales. If used book stores burned every book they bought, the sales of new copies of those books would increase at least a tiny bit...and that sliver is what they're after.

      That's what I'm assuming anyways. If they think that 1 used book sale = 1 lost new book sale, as with piracy they'll be sorely disappointed.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    2. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do realize that Valve made Portal and Valve runs Steam, yes? That's why you need to install steam the same as you need to install Origin to run an EA game. It's their distribution system just like iTunes.

    3. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Probably not. The guy apparently gifts used games to his friends.

    4. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You do realize that Valve made Portal and Valve runs Steam, yes?

      So? He bought it in a box, but when he tried to install it found that the box is really just a gift certificate for a game tied to an online ID.

      That's why you need to install steam the same as you need to install Origin to run an EA game. It's their distribution system just like iTunes.

      No, actually it's why the last Valve game I bought was the original Half Life. They might think being their customer means that they get to control how I use the game that I purchased, but I disagree. Other people seem to be happy with it, so they stay in business, but I'm not going to help them (and no, I'm not going to pirate their stuff either - if they don't want to make it available in a form that I want to buy then I'll spend my money on something else).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    5. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If used book stores burned every book they bought, the sales of new copies of those books would increase at least a tiny bit...and that sliver is what they're after.

      Would they? I'm not so sure it's that simple. In most used markets, many of the people who sell those used goods use the money to then purchase new items. That is, you might lose a sale because someone bought The Lord of the Rings from me, used, but you get that sale back when I use the money to purchase Lord of the Flies new.

    6. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It can mean more sales. If used book stores burned every book they bought, the sales of new copies of those books would increase at least a tiny bit...and that sliver is what they're after.

      That's what I'm assuming anyways. If they think that 1 used book sale = 1 lost new book sale, as with piracy they'll be sorely disappointed.

      If they thought that, they'd just buy the used books at 30% and destroy them.

      The problem with digital content, is that when properly cared for it doesn't degrade. Vinyl disks wear out with use. Cars rust. Even books get cruddy. Unless a digital recording is released in a higher fidelity, a 20 yo used copy doesn't sound any worse than a new one.

      I'm waiting for a sub-culture, a digital Amish, as it were, of people who only consume media that's at least N years old. People who band together with the latest hardware, but only content that's old and used. Device drivers will have to be open source and blessed by a software shaman. Maybe I'll start it for tax purposes....

      --
      All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
    7. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by bWareiWare.co.uk · · Score: 1

      Until used books stores realise used books aren't a very economic fuel source and stop buying them.
      Then all book lovers realise they have infeasible large piles of books building up which they will never be able to get rid of, and re-reading them becomes more attractive then buying new ones.

    8. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Baloroth · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So? He bought it in a box, but when he tried to install it found that the box is really just a gift certificate for a game tied to an online ID.

      Just like it says on the back of the box. Kinda hard to see in that picture, I know. It's not like he shouldn't have known exactly what he was buying, had he done due diligence.

      Now, that doesn't address the key point about whether you should be able to resell the games. I can definitely understand Valve's reluctance to allow it, however. For physical objects, used reduces the quality, and can be difficult to find and sell (usually occurs at extremely high premiums - say hi, Gamestop!). Digital copies don't degrade and can be bought and sold easily (instantly, and with no third-part premiums). Basically, it isn't impossible to imagine that a developer would sell only half (actually, that may even be optimistic) as many total copies as they otherwise would. Essentially, it would turn into game renting - except that with a sufficiently established system, the "renting" would be almost free (you could resell the game for, theoretically, exactly or only cents less than what you paid for it).

      It's really hard for me to get angry at Valve for not allowing that, especially with the insanely good sales they have on nearly constantly.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    9. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Baloroth · · Score: 2
      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    10. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Funny, I can give a game on steam to another steam user if I don't want it any more.

    11. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A sub culture of works of no less than 120 years old, for instance?

    12. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They've already been trying to do this.

      In the PC games market, tying games to Steam - I bought Portal 2, and discovered it required me to install Steam to get the install and get the fucking software to run.

      What does this mean? Well, I can make it run. But I can't, when done with it, give the copy (serial and all, uninstalled from my computer) to a family member or friend as a gift.

      iTunes does much the same thing. You can't buy something and then send it to someone else, in a "deleted from your account, credited to theirs instead" transaction.

      The cartels salivate at killing the used market because they think it means more sales.

      Gotta be perfectly honest here: Going by volume of whining alone, I'm apparently the single, solitary person left on this planet who doesn't sell every damn thing he owns the very picosecond I get bored with it*. No, seriously. I've never looked at a game I've had and thought to myself, "Man, it's absolutely vital that I get about 10% of the money I paid for this back; I mean, COMPLETELY AND UTTERLY VITAL, to the point where my inability to do so, coupled with my apparent lack of reading comprehension and research and a video gaming mindset stubbornly stuck somewhere in the 16-bit era where it was most convenient for me, renders this purchase nothing but a mistake".

      For me, long before "I MUST SELL THIS BACK VERY VERY SOON TO RECOUP MONEY" comes into my mind, the thought of "I most likely don't need this luxury item in the first place" wakes up and stops me from wasting my apparently precious money on this sort of thing if I need said money that badly.

      But apparently, again going solely on how loud the whining gets, that's just me. Guess I'm a "tool of the cartels", or whatever label the entitled generation wants to attach to me, because I'm actually responsible with my money BEFORE I spend it.

      Hint: Failing to get 10% of the price you paid for a game back by selling it is NOT what is keeping you from being rich, nor is failing to get gifted games a few months after release what is keeping your friends or family from being rich (especially since, given time on Steam, that same game will be around 75% off anyway).

      *: Solely because modern physics has yet to determine if time itself has granularity.

    13. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by CastrTroy · · Score: 2

      I've been thinking about this for a while. Copyrights keep on getting extended, so there isn't all that much content in the public domain, and that which is, wasn't recorded digitally, so all we have are less than stellar recordings. Give it another 100 years, we will eventually have a lot of content in pristine condition which is in the public domain, more content then one could watch in a lifetime, or we'll have copyright extended indefinitely. If you look to books, we already have enough freely available content that the "digital Amish" could exist and only read public domain books, and never run out of content.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    14. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Binestar · · Score: 1

      Your example is valid, but I do suggest the following to people who want the ability to trade these games: Make a unique steam ID For each game you install that you might want to trade/sell at some point. Then you just give the login for that game to whomever you want to give it to. Certainly not convenient, but works.

      --
      Do you Gentoo!?
    15. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like you didn't have a Steam account before you bought Portal 2 and therefore have only this one game on your newly created account. Why don't you simply pass on the account?

    16. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can. Just make a steam account, install the game, play the game, sell the game - steam account and all. I've been doing it for years.

    17. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Jason+Levine · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sadly, I think we are headed more towards a "100 years from now" future where copyrights have been extended to 250 years (after all, that's "limited", right?) than a future where copyrights were kept at 95 years and content was allowed to fall into the public domain.

      Then again, a hundred years is a long time. A hundred years ago, movies were vastly different than they are today. They didn't even have sound. It's possible that 100 years from now, watching a 2011 movie would be as interesting to the average American as watching a silent movie is to the average American of today.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    18. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Jiro · · Score: 4, Informative

      The fact that you personally don't want to sell it (or trade it) is irrelevant. The fact that other people do want to do that affects the market and ultimately the price.

      Also, even if you may not want to sell your games used, you can certainly *buy* your games used. If you want a 10 year old game that's pretty much going to be the only way to get one.

    19. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've been thinking about this for a while. Copyrights keep on getting extended, so there isn't all that much content in the public domain, and that which is, wasn't recorded digitally, so all we have are less than stellar recordings. Give it another 100 years, we will eventually have a lot of content in pristine condition which is in the public domain, more content then one could watch in a lifetime, or we'll have copyright extended indefinitely. If you look to books, we already have enough freely available content that the "digital Amish" could exist and only read public domain books, and never run out of content.

      Maybe you want to give it another 100 years, I don't. The reason being that I will likely be dead.

      Other than that, a quality rip made from a pristine condition LP is excellent and in the view of audiophiles often surpasses the official CD release.

    20. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by poemofatic · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But purchasers of books take resale value into account, so destroying the used book market may well mean that demand for books *decreases*:

      I've known people who buy (low brow) books to read once and then re-sell. It is a cost/convenience trade off. They could go to the library, but that's a hassle. Say the hassle is worth $8 bucks to them. They buy a book for $12, read it, and sell it back for $4.

      They are paying $8 in order to not deal with the library.

      Destroy the used book market, and now they need to pay $12 to read that low-brow book once. If it's not worth it, then they don't buy, and overall book demand may decrease. Detroit learned this lesson the hard way when they had the bright idea of building cars that weren't meant to last long enough to have a high re-sale value. The net result was *not* an increased demand for the product.

      --

      When in doubt, have a man come through a door with a gun in his hand.

    21. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your post is ridiculous. Huge segments of the market fuel their consumption of new entertainment partially by selling off old stuff. This reduces the amount of money they have to spend out of their new income as well as the amount of space they have to dedicate to storing it (digital only media aside). Yes, space costs money, and college students, kids, and less well off folks (economically speaking) have a shortage of both space and money in many cases.

      These people aren't bitching because they aren't "rich" like you, they're bitching that a perfectly legitimate thing they do keeps getting messed around with by the very people who likely benefit hugely by having them be such big consumers of entertainment.

      And 10% for a used game? Seriously not even Gamestop gives you that bad of a deal (well, I suppose if you trade it in 6 months later maybe). Not to mention the other legitimate activities stopped by this stuff, such as loaning an item to a friend or just straight up swapping with a friend (yeah I'll trade you Halo Reach for The Force Unleashed 2).

      75% off on Steam huh? Well, I suspect you're a lonely person, because they're charging you that 25% of retail for everyone you might conceivably let play that game. You see, in days of yore I could buy a game and everyone in my house could play it (including visiting company) - or I might even loan it to a buddy, in these days they try like crazy to make this as big a pain in the butt as possible. So that 75% off can easily mean way more than the purchase price of the game if you have actual friends or family around.

      So, in summary, your post is poorly thought out, inflammatory, makes assumptions that aren't neccesarily true (or makes them for the purposes of positing a straw man to shoot down) and defends a pretty BS stance. In addition you play a class warfare card for some insane reason, really, wtf dude, I thought the ACs were supposed to be the trolls here. Just because you don't like to sell off or otherwise get rid of your used media does not make it strange to do so.

    22. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stream trading in now available.

    23. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me summarize your argument for you: you don't sell stuff, so if other people would like to, then they are different from you. Obviously people who are different from you must be irresponsible entitled wasteful spenders on their way to the poor house from all their bad decisions. Or perhaps, just perhaps, it's possible to want to buy something and then sell it at a later date without being a total fuckup. Nah, that's ridiculous! Right?

    24. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      So? He bought it in a box, but when he tried to install it found that the box is really just a gift certificate for a game tied to an online ID.

      The last PC game I played was back in 2005. At that point, I switched to all-console gaming, because I didn't want that hassle anymore. Then serial numbers started showing up with console games, and if you buy a used copy, now you need to buy a new serial number to get the full game again. The end result? I don't want to deal with console games either, they're too much of a hassle. I'm replaying old games from the late 90's on my PC. Luckily, I've recently gotten into skydiving, so I have something else to do on weekends too.

      Do you know what the irony is? Back when I was young, I pirated some games, and I bought others. When I graduated, got a real job, and had some spending cash available, I stopped pirating games, and was a big purchaser. Between 2003 and 2005, I bought a lot of PC games. Then they drove me away from the PC and between 2005 and 2010, I bought a lot of console games. Now they're driving me away from that. I'm not going to pretend that I'm representative of the gamer population at large, but I can't be the only they're driving away at the exact right time at which we become profitable. When you're a high school and college student you have tons of time to deal with finding cracks and getting pirated copies to work, but very little money to buy games. When you grow up and get a job, you no longer have the patience to fiddle with these things, but you have extra money. You naturally shift to buying games and stop pirating, but they keep making the legit games such a hassle to deal with that you end up not having the patience to deal with those either.

    25. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sheesh just install steam it's great sotfware. Or don't buy portal.... What is with the hate on steam, the only good thing PC gaming has atm. Get with the times old man, install steam, it works better then normally installing your games.

    26. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Back when I was young, I pirated some games, and I bought others. When I graduated, got a real job, and had some spending cash available, I stopped pirating games, and was a big purchaser. Between 2003 and 2005, I bought a lot of PC games. Then they drove me away from the PC and between 2005 and 2010

      I was pretty much the same, up until:

      I bought a lot of console games

      I just stopped buying them altogether and got my gaming fix from Flash games and playing older games. In the last year, I've spent more on games from gog.com (redownload as often as you want, no DRM, nothing stopping me playing them in DOSBox or WINE other than limitations of DOSBox or WINE...) than I did in the five years before combined. Hopefully GOG will become sufficiently profitable that the rest of the industry will realise that treating your customers well encourages them to part with their money. I think I still have half a dozen games that I've bought from GOG that I haven't had time to play (or even got around to downloading) yet.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    27. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How?

    28. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't the resale value affect the "new" price also? e.g. a physical product's resale value partly determines how much people will pay for the new product. Similarly, if software were truly resell-able that would affect the new price, driving it upward slightly. And the used market would of course have a downward pressure on the "new" price.

    29. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      If you look to books, we already have enough freely available content that the "digital Amish" could exist and only read public domain books, and never run out of content.

      Yeah, but is it content you want to read?

      I have gotten free books, and will get more. But beyond the famous old books, for something to actually read for fun, I want e.g. the new Stephen King.

      I guess another example would be -- yeah, there are lots of classical music fans out there, but more people want current rock/pop/etc.

    30. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DRM free Good Old Games (gog.com): Good Old Games

      Not intended as an advertisement, just a comment from a satisfied customer. GOG scratches my itch for old games, and the lack of DRM makes me more comfortable about the purchase.

    31. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Thing+1 · · Score: 2

      A hundred years ago, movies were vastly different than they are today. They didn't even have sound. It's possible that 100 years from now, watching a 2011 movie would be as interesting to the average American as watching a silent movie is to the average American of today.

      It's come close to reaching that point for me already; I spend more time here than I used to watching media.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    32. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that SSA agreement is almost illegible on the box cover you child-posted. I heard an article on NPR the other day about the healthcare issue being in front of the Supreme Court, and in it they mentioned "We want to see the fine print be more transparent." This really amused me: if the fine print was "more transparent" (as in see-through), wouldn't it be even harder to read? (Yes, I know it was all in my head.)

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    33. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I'm waiting for a sub-culture, a digital Amish, as it were, of people who only consume media that's at least N years old."

      There is an organization that focuses on singing songs that are public domain: www.ahsow.org

    34. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by m50d · · Score: 1

      It's not 10%; if we're talking about buy it used, play it, sell it used, that costs about a quarter what getting it new does. And sure, maybe you in your middle class privilege have no problem with paying 4x as much for your entertainment. Maybe you'd really like everything to cost 4x as much, it would keep the unwashed masses away and make sure only the right sort of people can play your favourite games. But I see more whine in your post than anywhere else.

      --
      I am trolling
    35. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      watching a 2011 movie would be as interesting to the average American as watching a silent movie is to the average American of today

      But while you *can* watch a 1911 movie in 2011 if you want to, say out of historical interest, you won't be able to watch a 2011 movie in 2111 unless you buy a copy, which of course is unlikely to be available because there isn't enough profit in it for the vendor.

    36. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by metacell · · Score: 1

      Hint: Failing to get 10% of the price you paid for a game back by selling it is NOT what is keeping you from being rich, nor is failing to get gifted games a few months after release what is keeping your friends or family from being rich (especially since, given time on Steam, that same game will be around 75% off anyway).

      *shrug* I can afford to buy any game I want to play, and don't bother selling them on, but why should we make gaming 10% more expensive to people than it needs to be?

      Lower prices -> more efficient economy -> a wealthier world

    37. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by 19061969 · · Score: 1

      archive.org seems to have a reasonable selection of this kind of stuff. There's some surprisingly good movies there (some dross too but that's the same for the new market).

      --
      bang goes my karma... again...
    38. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Quirkz · · Score: 1

      Beyond that, it's unsafe to assume someone who is buying used would buy the same book new. I aggressively stock up when I can get my hands on cheap books, and I've got an entire bookshelf full of books I haven't read yet just waiting for me to get around to them, most of them bought at a discount. If books could only be acquired at full price, I'd have one or two extra books on hand, but not a bookshelf full.

    39. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Quirkz · · Score: 1

      I've never sold a game, but I do like to trade them with my brother now and then. It's disappointing when restrictions keep us from being able to do so.

    40. Re:So this is different from prior attempts how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can, in fact, use Steam to gift one of your games to another person. I got started with a Steam account when a friend who already had Orange Box in hand was gifted with Half-Life 2 on Steam. He transferred the gift to me, no problem.

  4. RIAA Kicking Itself? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So if I understand this correctly, the main attack vector they are using in this case is that they aren't actually selling "the used MP3", but that they are "copying it and destroying the original on the user's computer", therefore not actually acquiring or receiving the original song but a duplicate.

    But couldn't the same reasoning be used to DEFEND piracy? The original is still in the user's possession. I just also have a copy.

    Either MP3's need to be like their physical counter parts or they aren't. There is no in between.

    1. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No. The hint is in the name: copyright, i.e. the (exclusive) right to make copies of a work. The copyright owner has the right to make copies. When you buy a CD, you may get (either implicitly or explicitly, depending on your jurisdiction) the right to make a single backup copy and the right to copy portions of it into the memory of a playback device as required to listen to it, but you don't get the right to make arbitrary copies. Whether you sell the copy or give it away makes no difference. When you buy a track online, a copy is created, but by someone who is authorised by the copyright holder to make copies.

      It's going to be an interesting legal case because (practically) every 'move' operation on a computer is really a copy-and-delete-the-original operation, so the idea of selling the original doesn't really make sense because the original was an ephemeral copy in your network stack - the version on your hard disk is a copy of that, the version on your media player or on a backup disk is a copy of the copy.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    2. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by CimmerianX · · Score: 1

      But, bit for bit, isn't it the exact same item? Could 1 mp3 exist in more than 1 spot yet be exactly identical to the original? Who's to say which is the original and which is the copy? There's a sci fi Movie plot in there somewhere...

    3. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by JonahsDad · · Score: 2

      It's going to be an interesting legal case because (practically) every 'move' operation on a computer is really a copy-and-delete-the-original operation

      So you're saying when I defragment my hard drive, I'm violating copyright for any music file that's partially (or wholly) moved during the defrag? And here I thought I was doing a pretty decent job of playing by the rules.

    4. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by purpledinoz · · Score: 2

      I see, so what we need is a "copyright bit" for each byte in memory. For each MOV operation, the copyright bit needs to be checked, then authorized by a copyright server. Performance might take a hit, but it's a small price to pay for making sure our computers are following the law!

    5. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      I am not sure anyone would take it that far, but believe you me, the RIAA is trying.

    6. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by nabsltd · · Score: 2

      The copyright owner has the right to make copies.

      This is correct, but it's about the last place you are.

      When you buy a CD, you may get (either implicitly or explicitly, depending on your jurisdiction) the right to make a single backup copy and the right to copy portions of it into the memory of a playback device as required to listen to it, but you don't get the right to make arbitrary copies.

      First, I'm speaking about the US unless otherwise stated, as I know that law best.

      That said, there is nothing in copyright law that says you are allowed to make backup copies of audio recordings...only software has this right. But, you do have the right to make as many copies as you want of any copyrighted material as long as you don't distribute them. So, like you could make 1000 copies of the latest Harry Potter book and store them in your basement, you can also make as many copies of a song or video as you want, as long as there is no distribution of those copies (this is not true in the UK, where format-shifting is not legal). These copies are not "backups" in the legal sense. A backup for software can be used as a replacement for the original media if the original media is destroyed, but if you lose possession (either through destruction or transfer) of the original of a book or CD, technically you have to destroy all the copies. For software backup, you only have to destroy it if you transfer possession of the original copy to another entity.

      Second, most of the "copies" you speak of (on the network, in the player memory) are not copies according to copyright law. Copies must be "fixed in a medium". For downloaded songs, it's pretty easy to see that the medium is the original destination hard drive, but it really doesn't matter, as all of these are "private", anyway.

      So, you can make arbitrary copies of a song purchased from ITMS...you just can't distribute them. Now, ITMS does offer an extra feature of helping you make some of those copies, but they limit that help to 4 other devices under your control. Just because they chose the arbitrary limit of 4 copies beyond the original does not mean that has any force in copyright law..

    7. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by lgw · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that was already covered by RFC 3514.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    8. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      There does appear to be some moves on the law in the uk and ireland (don't know about malta the other country where format shifting is not legal yet).

      for an Irish view point and also a European view this page might be informative on the subject.
      Least it seems that the Hargreaves Report created for the UK may well be used as the basis of Irish legislation.

      http://www.lindascales.com/category/copyright/

      while fairly dry it is still just about readable and shouldn't induce sleep within the first paragraph.

    9. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      It's going to be an interesting legal case because (practically) every 'move' operation on a computer is really a copy-and-delete-the-original operation, so the idea of selling the original doesn't really make sense because the original was an ephemeral copy in your network stack - the version on your hard disk is a copy of that, the version on your media player or on a backup disk is a copy of the copy.

      It is an interesting topic. I was thinking about this distinction between reselling physical and non-physical media, but I realised that it was significantly flawed. The same problems exist with a CD. You can easily copy a CD to your hard drive and sell it afterwards, like how you can copy non-physical copies before selling one of them. Either way, it comes down to trust that the seller is legitimate. The only real difference is in the ease of dispossessing yourself of the copy.

      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    10. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by metacell · · Score: 1

      First, I'm speaking about the US unless otherwise stated, as I know that law best.

      [...] you do have the right to make as many copies as you want of any copyrighted material as long as you don't distribute them.

      Interesting, do you have any good reference for this? I often find myself in discussions about American copyright law, and it would be nice to have definite proof.

      In my country (Sweden), you may only create a limited number of copies of music or films for private use, and only if you copy from a licensed copy. But the law also allows the creation of "temporary versions of copies of a work" if they're "an integrated and vital part of a technical process, and if the copies are transient or have a subordinate role in the process." This allows you to run computer programs, store websites in your browser's cache, store IP packets in a router, etc, without needing licenses from the copyright holders.

    11. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by metacell · · Score: 1

      Plot: When the captain of the Enterprise beams aboard carrying a holocrystal with the very last copy of his favourite opera, a malfunction occurs and TWO versions of the holocrystal appear on the ship: one missing the beginning, and one missing the end. When the captain tries to reconstruct the opera on a third holocrystal, he's stopped by the ship's lawyer, who explains that this would create a new copy and violate copyright law. Now the captain is in a race against time: Will he find a way to reconstruct his beloved opera before the Federation lawyers forces him to destroy one of the imperfect duplicates?

    12. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by nabsltd · · Score: 1

      Interesting, do you have any good reference for this?

      All US copyright law is under section 17 of the United States Code (USC), and is available online.

      Chapter 1 of 17 USC is pretty clear that private copying isn't covered, since it fits the definition of "fair use".

      But the law also allows the creation of "temporary versions of copies of a work"

      There are similar references to "ephemeral copies" in US law, but it has never been updated to take into account things like computers and the Internet.

    13. Re:RIAA Kicking Itself? by metacell · · Score: 1

      Chapter 1 of 17 USC is pretty clear that private copying isn't covered, since it fits the definition of "fair use".

      How do you mean? Fair use only covers "purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching (including multiple copies for classroom use), scholarship, or research".

      If private copying was fair use, wouldn't it be legal to download anything off the Internet?

  5. Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I figured the RIAA would love this idea!

  6. Meaningless by khellendros1984 · · Score: 2

    I don't see how "used digital music" actually means anything. There's no way to stop a user from retaining a copy of the file without yet *another* level of some nasty DRM. Anyhow, the idea of "used data" is pretty ridiculous. I predict that the RIAA takes this company to court for enabling and encouraging "unauthorized redistribution of copyrighted IP" or some such. The pusher doesn't like it when you find another source...

    --
    It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
    1. Re:Meaningless by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're exchanging a use license. If the original user continues to use the data then they--so the theory goes--would be the violator and subject to litigation. I suspect this company is largely an attempt to test the laws regarding digital property rights. Along the way they probably hope to make some money to pay for the lawyers and with any luck continue the business model having won the recognition that digital and physical property rights may be considered one in the same.

      --
      Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
    2. Re:Meaningless by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There's no way to stop a user from retaining a copy of the file without yet *another* level of some nasty DRM

      How is this any different from used CDs? There's nothing stopping you from copying the CD and then selling it. In fact, there's nothing stopping you from just downloading the music and skipping the buying step altogether except the idea that you need to own a license to the music, and that license is what they are selling, the file itself is largely irrelevant.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:Meaningless by Jason+Levine · · Score: 2

      The RIAA hates used CDs also and would stop them from being sold if they could. Unfortunately (for them in some ways, for us in others), selling a piece of plastic that you bought is a lot clearer ownership transfer than copying a few files and saying "you own these now."

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    4. Re:Meaningless by kiwix · · Score: 1

      I think the main point of this is to show that using physical analogies for digital data does not make sense, and to mock the whole "copying is stealing" idea.

      I also does a good job showing that the current copyright law are not ready for a digital age.

    5. Re:Meaningless by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately (for them in some ways, for us in others), selling a piece of plastic that you bought is a lot clearer ownership transfer than copying a few files and saying "you own these now."

      Emphasis mine. Handing over a CD doesn't involve making any copies, so there's no copyright involved. Even if you call it a sale, then in practice it's "copy & delete". The law sort of assumes the work is fixed in a medium, if you say put your "used music" on a memory stick and sold the stick you'd be clear of copyright. Now you could say this is silly, you could for example have a "rebuy" program where you buy back the empty memory sticks afterwards so in practice only the music files were transferred. But the law doesn't always make sense like this, like ripping your own CD (legal) vs ripping someone else's CD (not legal) vs downloading a rip from the Internet (not legal), even if in all cases you own the original CD.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  7. This is a very important fight for many reasons. by onyxruby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Lots of considerations should go into this. What happens when someone passes away, does their mutli-thousand dollar music collection somehow become magically worthless? What about someone going through a divorce or a bankruptcy? Can these be considered assets and taken from one person and granted to another?

    The first sale doctrine needs to apply in common sense situations like this. If you buy something, including a license, it is only common sense that you would be able to resell it. That being said if a license is sold the original terms should also be accepted. I'm not advocating simply sharing it, I'm talking about removing it from one place putting it in another.

    People would never tolerate the loss of first sale doctrine in any other aspect of their life as it would be absurd. Can you imagine toyota demanding a transfer fee or the right of first refusal when you want to sell your car?

  8. Pffft! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Buying "used" digital music.

    It's about as laughable as paying money for "brand-new, unused" digital music.

    (I laugh at anyone who pays money for digital music.)

    1. Re:Pffft! by GauteL · · Score: 1

      "(I laugh at anyone who pays money for digital music.)"

      What the fuck is the difference between paying for digital music or paying for cable or paying for a concert ticket?

      They are all paying for entertainment in some form and if you actually had the guts to laugh to people's face, I can promise you that someone less forgiving than myself would laugh as they punched you in your face.

    2. Re:Pffft! by metacell · · Score: 1

      (I laugh at anyone who pays money for digital music.)

      I agree. You should only pay for the convenience of downloading it. If the music store can't provide convenient downloads, there's always Pirate Bay.

    3. Re:Pffft! by metacell · · Score: 1

      Musicians can still earn money even if people pirate their music. In fact, a lot of musicians have realised it's better if they offer their music as a free download, and earn their money on merchandise and concerts.

      TV companies have been able to earn money by giving away their programmes for free for half a century, using advertising.

  9. If only.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I wish there were such a thing as used digital goods. If only someone would have thought of a way to make that work...I don't know maybe a major game retailer with their own digital distribution site/application. I don't get what the big deal is. DRM has made enough people sick of buying music, and when they do buy their "license" to the music, they can't do anything with it. People that pirate can do anything they want with their music. Wonder who's winning this fight. My solution to the problem is stop buying music. Listen to the radio, Pandora, iHeartRadio, Tunein, or whatever free service you can find. Don't buy their product and let them wallow in their own misery and try to win us back by providing a product that people actually want in a form they can use it in.

  10. This is not SELL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    There is no cash income, so it is not SELLing. It is trading

  11. I don't understand by Hentes · · Score: 1

    So publishers are allowed to sell copies of CDs, but the people who bought them are not? Besides, I don't think there is much money lost here, people won't sell music they actually like.

    1. Re:I don't understand by vakuona · · Score: 1

      Publishers are allowed to make copies (hint - copyright). So if you can figure out a way to sell your digital "copies" without creating another copy to sell, then go ahead. Otherwise any competent court will throw this one out. At least until copyright is changed.

    2. Re:I don't understand by Hentes · · Score: 1

      You don't sell a copy but lease a copyright licence. Copyright is a legal thing mostly independent of the physical format.

  12. Oh goody by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 1

    Maybe we'll actually get it decided once and for all whether digital goods may be considered equivalent to physical goods. Then again, that'd actually straighten out all manner ambiguity related to digital property rights from ebooks, movies, musics, etc.. Since business must always prevail regardless of merit for that to happen we'd be stuck with a pro-business interpretation. So I suppose that means the judge will either punt or screw us over. God bless our plutocracy!

    --
    Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
    1. Re:Oh goody by metacell · · Score: 1

      It makes much more sense to think of digital goods as a service. For example, a digital music store provides you with the service of downloading the latest songs quickly and conveniently. Pirate Bay is a competing, free service, which the commercial services need to beat in terms of speed, convenience and support.

    2. Re:Oh goody by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 1

      It makes much more sense to think of digital goods as a service.

      Distribution mechanisms sure, but in most cases definitely not once possessed. In most cases trying to spin digital goods as a service is an argument of convenience for the benefit of the distributor/producer trying to extract maximum profit from the consumer. But considering that broad categories of physical goods are being replaced by digital ones there is a larger issue that should be being weighed. By possessing a physical good we know that that good will always be around (barring theft) and always be available for our use. Once we've paid for it its ours, we don't have to pay someone to use it.

      Now take that physical device into the digital realm, lets say a typewriter to a word processor. Now all of a sudden I don't own that typewriter analog. I have a subscription service that cost me $y to set up which provides me with a word processor but I have to pay them $x/month for access to it. My friend Joe loses his job. He needs to update his resume but can't afford the service himself he asks if he can borrow my account but I regrettably have to inform him that the terms of service prevent me from doing that.

      Perhaps the example is somewhat contrived but surely you can see the parallels to what's presently going on. More and more we are "renting" instead of owning. Even when we do "own" it it's more correctly stated as "licensed" to use it. The corporations are trying to tell me I can't loan anything to anyone. I can't loan them my book, I can't loan them a selection of my music collection. I can't loan them my word processor. etc. etc.. This isn't about fairly compensating businesses, this goes well beyond fair compensation. These are only the "excuses" of the day. The real motivation is to extract as much money as is possible and keep finding new ways to extract yet even more. They could care less about the harm being done. They could care less about making people pay for the service known as life. If someone could find a way to force people to pay for the oxygen they breath they would. This mindset that people should serve business rather than business, people needs to end.

      --
      Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
    3. Re:Oh goody by metacell · · Score: 1

      Oh, I agree. I just mean treating it as a service makes more sense from a legal perspective - it's becomes much less contrived than trying to view movies and music as physical goods. If we consistently treat it as a service, there also shouldn't be anything to stop people from creating their competing services, i.e, selling other copies of the same movies and music.

  13. Don't worry, our President will save us!! by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'm sure he'll be standing up to the RIAA any minute now....

    gonna be soon.....

    he's probably on his way....

    just be patient.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    1. Re:Don't worry, our President will save us!! by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 1

      That's cute and all but this is a matter of law, not executive authority. This is a matter settled in courts, legislated if desired, from the legislative branch and hopefully not the judicial.

      --
      Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
    2. Re:Don't worry, our President will save us!! by phayes · · Score: 2

      Sure, the reason why Obama will never take a stand on this issue is because it's not his job to take principaled stands on issues & thereby encourage the legislative branch to move in the desired direction...

      Except that that's exactly what he does on other issues & should be doing here but won't because then the Dems would lose the record labels patronage.

      --
      Democracy is a sheep and two wolves deciding what to have for lunch. Freedom is a well armed sheep contesting the issue
    3. Re:Don't worry, our President will save us!! by Colonel+Korn · · Score: 1

      Sure, the reason why Obama will never take a stand on this issue is because it's not his job to take principaled stands on issues & thereby encourage the legislative branch to move in the desired direction...

      Except that that's exactly what he does on other issues & should be doing here but won't because then the Dems would lose the record labels patronage.

      He has taken a strong stand on this issue by appointing several RIAA lawyers to high positions in the DOJ and then having that department, which is directed by the executive branch, mind you, submit friend of the court arguments that call for harsh penalties in virtual property cases.

      --
      "I zero-index my hamsters" - Willtor (147206)
    4. Re:Don't worry, our President will save us!! by houghi · · Score: 1

      What? Is your president some sort of Super evil person that makes the public unable to do anything themselves?

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    5. Re:Don't worry, our President will save us!! by Desler · · Score: 1

      You do realize that the RIAA and MPAA have politicians in their pockets from both parties, right?

    6. Re:Don't worry, our President will save us!! by phayes · · Score: 1

      Remind me to criticize the next president for being a hypocrite for promising to change things for the people in DC & then renegging on his promises. Until then I'll continue on Obama...

      --
      Democracy is a sheep and two wolves deciding what to have for lunch. Freedom is a well armed sheep contesting the issue
  14. RIAA wants to have cake, sell it, eat it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Either intellectual property is a physical good that can be legally acquired, owned, and resold as a used item, or it is not, in which case stop fucking calling it theft.

    1. Re:RIAA wants to have cake, sell it, eat it. by jon42689 · · Score: 1

      Either intellectual property is a physical good that can be legally acquired, owned, and resold as a used item, or it is not, in which case stop fucking calling it theft.

      I couldn't agree more. RIAA- Shit or get off the pot.

    2. Re:RIAA wants to have cake, sell it, eat it. by amoeba1911 · · Score: 5, Funny

      It's like the wave particle duality. The intellectual property exists in two mutually exclusive states.
      1. it is physical good that can be legally acquired, owned, resold, discarded and stolen
      2. it is also intangible, can't be owned, can't be sold, can't be discarded nor stolen.

      Just like the quantum world, the wave function collapses only when you try to make a measurement. Until you try to measure you can't be sure if it's physical or intangible. Until it is measured, it exists in both mutually exclusive states concurrently to maximize profit for the copyright mafia.

      MIND = BLOWN

    3. Re:RIAA wants to have cake, sell it, eat it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Either intellectual property is a physical good that can be legally acquired, owned, and resold as a used item,

      And taxed! If they want "intellectual property" to be treated the same as physical property, they should allow it to be taxed.

    4. Re:RIAA wants to have cake, sell it, eat it. by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      I'm glad I wasn't the only one who thought of the physical/license duality being related to quantum mechanics.

      Now, I'm trying to think up an RIAA standard artist contract-Schrödinger's cat analogy. Except the cat has better survival odds.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    5. Re:RIAA wants to have cake, sell it, eat it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is neither -- what you are purchasing is a "NON TRANSFERRABLE LICENSE". Google it.

      Exactly as if American Airlines sells you a seat on a flight from Chicago to LA for Nov 15th. You don't own the plane, you don't own the seat, you can't resell your ticket, you can't make copies, etc, etc.

    6. Re:RIAA wants to have cake, sell it, eat it. by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      MIND = BLOWN

      No, Newton stated it thusly:

      MA=F
      My Ass is Fucked

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    7. Re:RIAA wants to have cake, sell it, eat it. by SuperTechnoNerd · · Score: 1

      Perhaps we need Heisenberg Compensators

    8. Re:RIAA wants to have cake, sell it, eat it. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Exactly as if American Airlines sells you a seat on a flight from Chicago to LA for Nov 15th. You don't own the plane, you don't own the seat, you can't resell your ticket, you can't make copies, etc, etc.

      They aren't selling you "a seat". They are selling a transportation service. Nobody ever got confused when they got off the plane of why everyone looked at them funny when they unbolted the chair and took it with them. But when you buy a book and are then told it's illegal to read the book out loud to your children in a park (public performance) because you don't "own" the book and you only own a license to the content contained therein, you just hit the jackass over the head with the book and tell them to sue the publisher for hurting them with the book you don't own.

    9. Re:RIAA wants to have cake, sell it, eat it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RIAA has never claimed that IP is a physical good and should be treated as such. NEVER. As usual, idiotic Slashdot groupthink has confused paranoia and FUD for facts.
      What they have said is that IP can be stolen in the same way that physical goods can, ie that "being stolen" is a property of both tangible and intangible goods. Assuming the common-English definition of "theft", by which is meant "taking shit that you're not entitled to, without permission" rather than the purely legal construct of "while depriving someone else of their property".
      Other properties they believe are shared between the two types of goods include:
      -That they can have an owner
      -That they have monetary worth
      -That they require someone's hard work to create (but not necessarily to mass-produce or distribute)

      In much the same way that Wikileaks pretends to be a journalistic entity but refuses to follow the laws of any nation or basic journalistic ethics; or how Slashdot pretends to be a news website but when it decides to post inflammatory, trolling anti-capitalist articles like this one, retreats to being a private blog that we should be privileged to be members of; or how anti-IP fuckwads rant about how broken the legal system is, but when it's time to ridicule an IP-related corporation, use the strictly legal definitions of terms rather than their more common meaning simply because it suits their prejudices better, even though it goes against the ethical reasoning for the law in first place.

      Just in case any of that is news to you and your idiotic, misguided hatred of the content industry and your thinly veiled jealousy of people who are a lot smarter and more creative than you.

    10. Re:RIAA wants to have cake, sell it, eat it. by metacell · · Score: 1

      Legally speaking, when you buy copyrighted goods, you don't buy a license, you buy a physical copy. A license is only needed if you want to make additional copies or perform the work publicly. As long as you don't do that, you can do whatever you like with the physical copy.

  15. Not flip-flopping at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Their position has always been clear:

    Digital music is treated like physical property inasmuch as the accidental loss of the file does not entitle you to receive a replacement for free. It is not treated like physical property for resale purposes, because you don't have the option to resell.

    That isn't hard to understand. And of course you don't like those terms, but the music belongs to the RIAA, not you, so deal with it.

    Or, you know, lobby and get the law changed.

    1. Re:Not flip-flopping at all by AdamJS · · Score: 1

      Not really. I don't think they've been too successful at stopping CD ripping software and hardware (and hell, the whole concept) from being legal.

    2. Re:Not flip-flopping at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, you know, lobby and get the law changed.

      Sorry, I have a real job that actually contributes to society. This means that I can't spend all my time in the lobby.

    3. Re:Not flip-flopping at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You point out a real advantage to iTunes these days. I can lose my physical devices that have my music on them, and all my backup disks, but they will still allow me access to my music, as now they are keeping a record of that.

      I don't like that it's only a license, because if I grow tired of something, I can't sell it, even if I never listen to it again.

  16. If... by DrXym · · Score: 2
    ..Bitcoin can digitally sign money and facilitate transfer of ownership, I really see no reason that other forms of digital property couldn't do likewise. It might require some kind of vendor neutral DRM and key escrow to enable transfer of ownership and stop people being able to play their old copies, but I think it would be quite feasible to do.

    The main issue is that people don't actually own the music they purchase, they own a licence to the music and the licence is flagged non transferrable. That is why I believe the first step is for a country to precisely describe in law what digital property is and also through some means encourage its adoption in a fair and universal fashion.

    1. Re:If... by Pi1grim · · Score: 1

      Your idea is flawed for one simple reason: as soon as the content can be played — it can be copied. Hardware locks and TPM hardware can make it really difficult, but still, there is no way to stop people from copying and sharing. Humans are social animals and and such they have an intrinsic need to find and share information. What RIAA and the likes of them try to do — trying to change the human nature so that a very small percentage of population can profit (the RIAA, MPAA and their publishing conglomerate masters).
      With new technologies the flow of the information has become easier then ever and a weak flow has turned into a real torrent (no pun intended). Now organizations like RIAA and MPAA are trying to stand in the way and stop it. And most likely they will be washed away.

    2. Re:If... by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      You might enjoy this proposal: http://www.jordanpollack.com/softwaremarket/

      Such a market would annoy customers because it uses DRM and it would annoy sellers because they would make less money.

    3. Re:If... by bugs2squash · · Score: 1

      Yes,

      But like bitcoin, the ownership could be easily established. I could establish that the song I'm playing actually does belong to me (or not as the case may be). I could see there being three formats of song available from, say Apple...

      + Apple Ecosystem; songs only play on i-somethings

      + Open ecosystem,; songs in mp3 format

      + Trade-able ecosystem, songs in "bitcoin" format

      With different prices for each version. The online trading markets then would only accept the latter form.

      --
      Nullius in verba
    4. Re:If... by MattW · · Score: 1

      And most likely they will be washed away.

      Would that it were so. That prediction has been made since Napster was taking off, however, and the RIAA is still here, still sending letters.

    5. Re:If... by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      But like bitcoin, the ownership could be easily established. I could establish that the song I'm playing actually does belong to me (or not as the case may be). I could see there being three formats of song available from, say Apple...

      + Apple Ecosystem; songs only play on i-somethings

      + Open ecosystem,; songs in mp3 format

      + Trade-able ecosystem, songs in "bitcoin" format

      With different prices for each version. The online trading markets then would only accept the latter form.

      There's only two - open and "bitcoin format". Apple's format is open (it's DRM-free AAC, which plays on most MP3 players these days, and all consoles). Though you do see people posting iTunes versions of albums on torrents without stripping out their Apple ID. Oops,

    6. Re:If... by DrXym · · Score: 1

      Well people can copy physical DVDs and CDs and even books right now so I don't see it as being much of a flaw, as much as just a reflection of the way things are. I'd also note that suppliers could watermark content and identify it in the wild. Perhaps players could even refuse to play watermarked content for which they have no corresponding ownership key. Aside from that if there were such a thing as digital property and a common platform supported by all devices then perhaps the incentive for piracy would diminish because a vibrant second hand market would lower the cost of ownership and also of brand new content.

    7. Re:If... by DrXym · · Score: 1
      I'm sure digital property would greatly annoy certain interest groups which is why I believe the best chance it has of taking off is if it was legislated into existence. It could also be preferentially favoured in the tax regime which would be an incentive for publishers and consumers to favour it. For example in the UK people gripe that ebooks incur VAT but that's because you're buying a software licence, not a book. If people actually bought the book then it would not incur VAT and would therefore be 20% cheaper. Movies & music do incur VAT but perhaps some lower rate could be set for digital content or licenced content even higher.

      I'm a realist so I don't except such a thing to happen any time soon unless of course people start pushing for it. It boggles my mind that people so readily lock themselves into a service for their music, videos and books. One might understand it of console / computer games since they're software programs which are inherently platform specific. But anything which is just data really should be treated like property assuming it contains suitable DRM controls there to protect the owner of the content rather than just the rights holder.

    8. Re:If... by Arker · · Score: 1

      The main issue is that people don't actually own the music they purchase, they own a licence to the music

      No, the problem is that RIAA lawyers and propagandists have been spewing this ridiculous meme so long that some people are starting to believe them. It's nonsense.

      I dont have, want, or need a license for any of the music in my collection, for any of the software, for any of my books, this is all ludicrous nonsense invented by the copyright business. You dont need a license to read a book (or to listen to music, or to use your software,) no matter how much publishers may wish you do, and you arent buying a license when you buy a book either. Don't let these lying thieves convince you otherwise!

      A license is a way for a copyright owner to give permission to someone to do things otherwise illegal under copyright law. Things like making and distributing derivative works. Not for normal use, not for fair use, not for first sale - not for any of the things that copyright law allows you to do normally.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
  17. This is plain stupid by jprupp · · Score: 1

    Why doesn't anyone challenge all copyrights and patents in court. Heck, why we don't all do this?

    We don't need these monopolies.

    Digital files aren't rival. If you copy a music file and give it to my, we both have it.

    Disobey, download, share, pirate everything. It's getting ridiculous. Why are so many people just brainwashed fucking zombies applauding copyrights and patents, for what? for stomping on everyone's freedoms? for making us believe that sharing is bad?

    Fuck them all!

    1. Re:This is plain stupid by mugnyte · · Score: 1

      The RIAA doesn't exist simply because of wishing.. Artists themselves pay and support them to help keep channels of content monetized - it's their livelihood. I understand that artists may have newer ideas about distribution, but so far new channels are considered off-limits until thoroughly examined. This new method is simply too new for them to accept, IMO.

      Your sweeping suggestion implies that content should be free. That may or may not be true, but building a career in making the content could be vastly more difficult.

    2. Re:This is plain stupid by babywhiz · · Score: 1

      mhm. Just stop spending money on big content/big media/big Hollywood. I did, and my life is a heck of a lot less stressful. I have more money to do what I want with it, and am not contributing to the blood sucking leaches that have no bones about stealing other people's content and copyrights, but then cry about theirs. I don't want their stuff legally or illegally anymore. Only artists that are 'with the times' get my cash.

    3. Re:This is plain stupid by ocratato · · Score: 1

      We just need a way of rewarding the artists at the point where the work changes from being private to being public. Once a work has been distributed to the public it is rather pointless trying to keep it under control - DRM usually gets defeated eventually. It is at the transition point that the opportunity to reward the artist arises.

  18. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Junta · · Score: 1

    The problem being that you *can't* really even pretend to 'give away' digital content without DRM. In the event of death, I think you can easily say the previous owner will not likely use their copies again, so inheriting makes sense (though should not count in any way in terms of 'estate tax'). In a divorce, I think practically both get the 'property' (maybe a *smidge* unfair to the music industry, but I doubt this constitutes much 'loss'). For purposes of bankruptcy, I'd say it's fair to call the music library valueless (I've never gone through bankruptcy, but I was under the impression that things on the order of CDs didn't really count anyway except in extraordinary circumstances.

    Now, reselling a license without any even vague enforcement, I could see the RIAA getting rightfully worried that they have no hope at all of reselling really being a transfer rather than copy. I can't really imagine a good way of resolving this without DRM. I'd rather have no 'secondary' market than one made possible through DRM,.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  19. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can't imagine toyota demanding a feel, but I bet toyota sure can.

  20. What a Mess by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are too many situations where this law is not clear. The line is somewhere in here:

      - I burn my music to CDs, ostensibly deleting all other copies. I sell the CDs.
      - I sell my laptop, including all software/media on it.
      - Combinations of the above: I buy a used laptop and burn media from it and sell it.
      - I include all my CD copies in a garage sale of my old washer, free.
      - I install bought software on client's computer and haven't install elsewhere. I charge for the service.
      - I sell the license to unlock a piece of commercial software, not having used it, on e-bay.
      - I take tracks from various CDs that I never use, place them in a new compilation, and sell it online or as a new CD.
      - I sell just a playlist without music in it.
      - I sell a movie re-dubbed in my local language, destroying my own copy.
      - I re-cut scenes, tracks, and box art from bought media and sell it, destroying my original copy.

    1. Re:What a Mess by mugnyte · · Score: 1

      Don't forget just using digital music to reproduce non-digitally

      - performing commercial music with a backing track from the original and charging for it
      - charging to go on a camping trip, and during that time singing along wearing earbuds some commercial music.
      - host a party, acting out in front of a movie screen showing a commercial movie, having charged for tickets to the party.
      - paying to place my car in a parking lot, but playing a CD to others. someone records a video of it and sells it, with the audio included

  21. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 1

    I want to know what happens if your collection is stolen? If it's a license, the RIAA should let you get it back. (for a nominal processing fee)

    What happens when you tell your wife to give that box of CDs to charity, and she grabs the wrong box? Do you still have rights to that music that was given away by mistake?

    Fire? Scratched DVD?

    I can borrow a DVD from my public library for free, for 2 weeks. Much better than the Redbox. Should they be able to make a copy of a rare DVD, lend the copy, and if the copy is not returned, lend out another copy?

    Copyright law needs a complete overhaul. We the People should find a few persons to go to Washington to present our needs to the Government, especially where they conflict with the needs of the corporations. We could call these persons, "Representatives".

    --
    All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
  22. That's a fnord right there by wzzzzrd · · Score: 1

    "used digital music"

    This is beyond newspeak. This is just fucking awesome on so many levels.

    --
    On second thought, let's not go to Camelot. It is a silly place.
  23. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by dramaley · · Score: 1

    Can you imagine toyota demanding a transfer fee or the right of first refusal when you want to sell your car?

    I'd be quite surprised if Toyota were to do that, since i own a Nissan.

    --
    ----- "I'm still sane on three planets and two moons."
  24. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by carrier+lost · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What happens when someone passes away, does their mutli-thousand dollar music collection somehow become magically worthless?

    I always thought that it would be instructive for someone to stand in front of congress, hold up an MP3 player or phone and say, "There are 30,000 songs on this device. The Recording Industry insists that every one of those songs is worth at least a dollar. I have a great deal here for some lucky congressperson today - who wants to buy $30,000 worth of music for just five hunnert dollah?

    "Do I have any takers?"

  25. This is what we gave up with physical media by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We're now talking about rights to intangible stuff and it's all silly. If I tell someone they can sing my song in public and they decide they don't want to sing it any more can they let someone else sing it without my permission because they "owned" a right to it? If you don't buy the physical media, then you aren't serious about "owning" your music. That's the price of convenience. It will all go away one day and there will be no evidence it ever existed. Meanwhile, I enjoy 2nd hand media that someone owned before me, and someone will probably own after me.

  26. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Jumperalex · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That is not my problem. If the business model they have set up is not technically and realistically workable then come up with another model. Part of that new model will ahve to accept that the value of a digitial music license for which I have no transfer rights is then much less than the value of a physical music license which i can transfer via selling the phsyical storage medium.

    That is the real crux of this whole issue and one of the many reasons the ??AA like to play both sides of the fence. It prevents them having to address head on the loss of value inherent in a non-transferable license. The same goes for e-books BTW.

    I have no trouble with non-transferable licenses, but don't try to charge me the same price for it.

    --
    If you can't be good, be good at it!
  27. No Musician Wants to Feel Used by NicknamesAreStupid · · Score: 1

    Spent? Certainly! But used? Never!

  28. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People would never tolerate the loss of first sale doctrine in any other aspect of their life as it would be absurd. Can you imagine toyota demanding a transfer fee or the right of first refusal when you want to sell your car?

    And yet, people do accept that they have to pay a transfer fee when they sell their home: This happens all the time with home owner associations. Of course, the terms are clear up front when one buys their home, and the amount is generally small (on the order of $100 to $500) compared to the price of the home, but there is clearly precedent.

    Any time a relationship is maintained between "creator" (or other interested party) and "possessor" that is to outlive the "possession" (that is, transfer with the title), there is usually a fee involved. In fact, land and real property transfers often involve a fee to register the title deed.

    I fact, in some cases (used cars), sales taxes are collected again on subsequent sales (generally until the item can be considered significantly depreciated).

    I'm not saying I agree with this in all cases, and certainly not for items of little individual value to begin with (just how much is a three year old game worth, exactly?), but it is not entirely unreasonable in all cases.

  29. No! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No! I will not support the RIAA.

  30. I don't like it either by erroneus · · Score: 1

    I haven't pondered this long enough to form a complete opinion, so I'll hold off on that a little. But what is clear and has been repeated numerous times is that the music and movie industries are late and reluctant to enter the digital age. Their knee-jerk reactions have been to block, restrict and limit all new media. By doing so, they are hurting themselves badly. Worse, they are hurting their customers and any other business that wants to participate in new and emerging markets.

    They REALLY need to get their heads out of their asses, learn about and understand what the hell they are selling because at the moment, is seems pretty clear and obvious that they don't even know what they are selling since they can't decide for themselves what "the thing" actually is.

  31. Used eBooks Next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please, please, please, please, please..... !!!

  32. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Pi1grim · · Score: 1

    Well, if the seller does not remove his copy and the buyer get's the copy, then the seller is actually pirating music and profiting from it. Secondary market can exist and it is way better then what we have now — a lot of filesharing networks. Allowing people to resell what they rightfully bought will be a step towards the end-users and might actually decrease the numbers of those people who don't buy digital music because there is no way of recouping the cost of buying it in the first place.

  33. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can you imagine toyota demanding a transfer fee or the right of first refusal when you want to sell your car?

    When a car company lets you drive a car while they still retain ownership its usually called a lease. At the end of the lease they do require a fee for you to keep the car or transfer it to someone else.

    This doesn't bother most people because they have the option to buy or lease so most people don't complain. With software you are only given one option, and that is to accept the license or not use the software. One instance I can think of where owners were only give the option to lease is with GM and the EV1, and many people eventually did complain when GM reclaimed all the vehicles at the end of the lease.

  34. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by rodarson2k · · Score: 1

    I've been waiting for a good name to describe the 3rd party that i've been kicking around, and i kind of like the connotations that the "Representative" party gives.

    First, it doesn't suggest anything that differentiates the members from a 'normal' person, or that drives any kind of idealogical wedge between them...you can be a party member without having to toe any party line, because the only line to toe is that you actually, you know, represent.

    Second, it strongly implies that the current "representatives" are not.

    A+ idea. Someone will be in touch with you shortly to negotiate intellectual property transfer.

  35. I also don't like something by holdme · · Score: 0

    I don't like RIAA business.

  36. That is simply not true. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Artists do not support them, the industry does. The RIAA does not represent artists. It never has. There are other organizations for that. the RIAA acts solely in the interests of the labels, often in direct opposition to the interests of the artists. Learn the players in this game.

    1. Re:That is simply not true. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The RIAA does not represent artists"

      BINGO! It is, after all, the Recording Industry Association of America. No mention of artists in the name, same as in the Motion Picture Association of America.

  37. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by mugnyte · · Score: 1

    Just don't leave your MP3 player in the car

  38. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 1

    Can you imagine toyota demanding a transfer fee or the right of first refusal when you want to sell your car?

    I'd be quite surprised if Toyota were to do that, since i own a Nissan.

    However, for the RIAA, that's just business as usual. They're quite happy to charge money for something they don't own.

    --
    All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
  39. No worries, guys, I put the request in. by ace37 · · Score: 2

    from: [ace37]
    to: webmaster@google.com
    date: Tue, Nov 15, 2011 at 13:38
    subject: Digital media and IP Law
    --
    Dear Google,

    Please buy the RIAA and reinvent digital media in a more sane, fair,
    and rational fashion.

    Thanks,

    John

  40. [citation needed] by Comboman · · Score: 1

    Ever look at the fine print on an old LP? Same thing applies. You have never "owned" the music, you just have a limited playback license tied to the physical object.

    That doesn't mean the license is not transferable. You can put anything you want in fine print, that doesn't mean it's the law.

    --
    Support Right To Repair Legislation.
    1. Re:[citation needed] by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      That doesn't mean the license is not transferable. You can put anything you want in fine print, that doesn't mean it's the law.

      Sadly, with the DOJ talking about violating the TOS of a site as being a crime ... what you say may not be true for long.

      We're pretty much getting bent over and subject to the whims of copyright holders, and they're getting more clout all the time. It's only a matter of time before hearing someone's stereo or humming a song will be a major felony.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:[citation needed] by Bucky24 · · Score: 1

      AFAIK You can already be sued for not paying for a license to sing happy birthday to someone if you operate in a commercial capacity.

      --
      All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
    3. Re:[citation needed] by lexsird · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      It's high time the 99% cannibalize the 1%. Add them to the list of "against the wall and shot" when the revolution comes.

      --
      Take the Red Pill.
    4. Re:[citation needed] by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Worse than that, if you sing "happy birthday" at a children's party at a McDonalds, then you personally, and McDonalds as a business, are both in violation of the copyright for a song written almost 150 years ago.

    5. Re:[citation needed] by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      That doesn't mean the license is not transferable. You can put anything you want in fine print, that doesn't mean it's the law.

      Sadly, with the DOJ talking about violating the TOS of a site as being a crime ... what you say may not be true for long.

      There was always a difference between a boilerplate "license" written on the back of an album and a TOS agreement. You have to agree to a TOS, and that's what makes it binding. But you never had to agree to anything to play an LP, cassette, or CD. That's how things have changed and why the pendulum of power has swung so far to the media companies, because technological measures force people to agree to onerous licenses, and the law (mostly) forbids distributing tools to break technological access controls.

    6. Re:[citation needed] by mattack2 · · Score: 2

      118 != "almost 150". That's even if you're only talking about the original song "Good Morning to All".

      The copyright was registered in 1935, 76 years ago.

    7. Re:[citation needed] by youn · · Score: 3, Informative

      To be fair, 118 is relatively close to 150. The song may have been copyrighted in 1935... but it was composed much earlier and children were spontaneously singing it for birthdays, even adding the lyrics "happy birthday to you"

      The fact that you can actually copyright a song that is >ALMOST 50 years old, authored by someone else is actually even more apalling

      --
      Never antropomorphize computers, they do not like that :p
    8. Re:[citation needed] by iiiears · · Score: 1

      "Happy Birthday to you...' /nvm.

      --
      15TW = 15,000 Nuclear Reactors. (Approx. one accident a month.)
    9. Re:[citation needed] by vaporland · · Score: 1
      --
      Ask Me About... The 80's!
    10. Re:[citation needed] by CanEHdian · · Score: 2

      The fact that you can actually copyright a song that is >ALMOST 50 years old, authored by someone else is actually even more apalling

      Right, but nothing can be done about that anymore. The good news is that it doesn't matter, because we can retroactively reduce copyright term (and all related rights) to 20 years, and those problems will be over.

      This will be called Bastille Day, where the public storms the Great Wall of Copyright, behind which nearly all commercialy released sound recordings are hidden (there is an inner wall, which contains and protects the works from the last 20 years, and we'll all be glad to help to make sure no commercial users try to sneak works from behind this inner wall without proper payment).

      --
      When the copyright term is "forever minus a day", live every day like it's the last.
    11. Re:[citation needed] by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      The good news is that it doesn't matter, because we can retroactively reduce copyright term (and all related rights) to 20 years, and those problems will be over

      Nope. There was a case where taxi licenses were restricted, and a law was changed to issue more. The law was blocked because the owners of the licenses asserted they were worth $80,000 each (what they would sell for on the open market because of the limited numbers and essentially guaranteed income), and changing the law reduced the value and the city would have to buy the licenses for $80,000.

      So, a law change that reduced the value of a copyright would have to be accompanied by authorization to pay trillions (MPAA rates) for the loss of value of the copyrights.

  41. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by unkiereamus · · Score: 1

    Can you imagine toyota demanding a transfer fee or the right of first refusal when you want to sell your car?

    I'd be quite surprised if Toyota were to do that, since i own a Nissan.

    To complete the analogy, Toyota in this case would be the RIAA, or UMG/whatever....can you honestly tell me that you would be surprised about the RIAA demanding a transfer fee on something they had no part of?

    --
    I needed a sig so people would know who I am, but I was too drunk to make something witty, so you get this instead.
  42. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 2

    I hearby transfer all rights physical, digital, and ethereal for the term "The Representative Party", to a group that can get elected as "The Representative Party"

    Here's how it would work. A figurehead would be nominated and if elected, would contractually agree to vote the way the People want. Electronic voting would be used to transmit the will of the people to the figurehead. Voting may or may not be secret ballot. (TBD)

    Question. Would the "People" be defined as any voter, or just the registered members of the Representative Party? Would regular voting rules apply, or could someone underage register to be a member and be counted, agreeing to vote for the party when of age?

    I like it.

    --
    All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
  43. legally acquired? by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 2

    So what if it's legal in your country to rip a CD? This is the Internet, legality is a matter of which country you and/or the buyer reside in at that moment, not what country the RIAA or the medium used to do the trade in is based in. Or is it? This is too hairy to give absolute answers on, because there are way too many situations in which exemptions to one or the other jurisdiction will apply.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
    1. Re:legally acquired? by Bucky24 · · Score: 1

      So what if it's legal in your country to rip a CD?

      Given their recent actions, I highly doubt that matters to the RIAA.

      --
      All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
    2. Re:legally acquired? by Jibekn · · Score: 1

      Doesn't matter if its legal, you agree to the ToS to use the service, break the ToS, no service for you!

    3. Re:legally acquired? by metacell · · Score: 1

      If we're talking about a real service, such as iTunes. If we're talking about an agreement they just print on the back of a CD, it's not binding.

    4. Re:legally acquired? by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1

      By and large, yes, true. But for CD ripping, just disallow it everywhere and boom, problem solved.

      --
      Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
    5. Re:legally acquired? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it is a CD rip then you probably don't have the right to sell the rip. The solution is to sell the actual CD.

  44. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2

    The problem being that you *can't* really even pretend to 'give away' digital content without DRM.

    I agree. But given that I have already agreed to DRM in many cases (e.g. Steam), allowing resale/lending would at least give me some benefits to offset the costs of DRM.

  45. Contradiction is not hypocrisy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the RIAA provided services for unlicensed movie duplication, THAT would be hypocrisy.

    The holding of two mutually-exclusive positions is not, in and of itself, hypocrisy. It is just contradictory.

    These words have precise meanings.

  46. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

    Can you imagine toyota demanding a transfer fee or the right of first refusal when you want to sell your car?

    Microsoft and Cisco do it. That used router you bought? Its firmware was fully licensed, but since it's non-transferable you have to buy it all over again. (And since the router is a brick without firmware, they have you over a barrel on pricing.) I always thought it was unfair that such practices are allowed when they only hurt businesses even though people would scream were they applied to consumer goods.

  47. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Jason+Levine · · Score: 2

    In Capital vs. Thomas, the verdict was for $2,250 per song. So your 30,000 MP3 player/phone would be worth $30,000 if the songs were legitimate and $67.5 million if they were pirated. That makes the $500 sale price even better. It'd be 99.999% off!

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  48. Gotta love Slashdot by rlp · · Score: 4, Funny

    Latest entertainment industry power grab ...
    Slashdot: "Down with the stupid evil corrupt entertainment industry!! Dirty lying evil bastards!!" ...
    They're making a "Dr. Who" feature film ...
    Slashdot: "Oooooh - shiny!!"

    --
    [Insert pithy quote here]
    1. Re:Gotta love Slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      So you can't see the difference between an industry of corrupt greedy middle-men who create nothing, and the actual artists and the creations that those industries exploit?

    2. Re:Gotta love Slashdot by skine · · Score: 1

      Latest entertainment industry power grab ...
      Slashdot: "Down with the stupid evil corrupt entertainment industry!! Dirty lying evil bastards!!" ...
      They're making a "Dr. Who" feature film ...
      Slashdot: "Down with the stupid evil corrupt entertainment industry!! Dirty lying evil bastards!!" ...

      FTFY

    3. Re:Gotta love Slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot: "Oooooh - shiny!!"

      That isn't exactly how I read the comments.

  49. Special RIAA Memo #343828121 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The RIAA is evil I have a few points of contention with RIAA. To plunge right into it, a RIAA-controlled culture that cheers on RIAA's suppression of nonconformity, dissent, and other unpopular words is every bit as chilling as one that seeks merely to annihilate a person's personality, individuality, will, and character. But what, you may ask, does any of that have to do with the theme of this letter, viz., that it is driven by its urge for power, its love of force, and its dream of conquest? Well, I'm sure RIAA would rather force me to undergo "treatment" to cure my "problem" than answer that particular question. If there's an untold story here, it's that RIAA is out to make today's oppressiveness look like grade-school work compared to what it has planned for the future. And when we play its game, we become accomplices. Is anyone else out there as struck as I am by RIAA's utter disregard for morality and humanity? The reason I ask is that RIAA can't possibly believe that it's inflexibly honest, thoroughly patriotic, and eminently solicitous to promote, in all proper ways, the public good. It's smarmy but it's not that smarmy.

    I could write a hundred letters about how the things that RIAA says about nativism range from the trivial and inarticulate to the ignorant and incoherent. I can tell innumerable stories about RIAA's desire to welsh on all classes of agreements. And I can show you that I wish unsavory criminal masterminds like its intimates would quit whining and try doing some honest work for a change. Regardless of what I do, however, I have in fact told RIAA that its platitudes are a modern-day example of a Procrustean bed. Unfortunately, there really wasn't anything to its response. I suppose RIAA just doesn't want to admit that if we take its ebullitions to their logical conclusion, we see that faster than you can say "counterrevolutionary", it will befuddle the public and make sin seem like merely a sophisticated fashion.

    RIAA's rejoinders should be labeled like a pack of cigarettes. I'm thinking of something along the lines of, "Warning: It has been determined that RIAA's mottos are intended to turn back the clock and repeal all the civil rights and anti-discrimination legislation now on the books." While I know very little about unprofessional, voluble casuists, I do know that we can never return to the past. And if we are ever to move forward to the future, we have to recognize and respect the opinions, practices, and behavior of others.

    Some sententious heresiarchs are actually considering helping RIAA waste our time and money. How quickly such people forget that they were lied to, made fun of, and ridiculed by RIAA on numerous occasions. RIAA always looks the other way when one of its trained seals gets it in his head to convince innocent children to follow a path that leads only to a life of crime, disappointment, and destruction. Apparently, the principle laid down by Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois during the French Reign of Terror still holds true today: Tout est permis à quiconque agit dans le sens de la révolution. As a matter of policy, judgmental licentious-types should not advocate RIAA's accusations amid a hue and cry as nasty as it is nefarious, but this has never stopped RIAA. If I didn't think RIAA would delude and often rob those rendered vulnerable and susceptible to its snares because of poverty, illness, or ignorance, I wouldn't say that if it wanted to, it could lay the foundation for some serious mischief. It could channel the pursuit of scientific knowledge into a narrow band of accepted norms that are based exclusively on its wily machinations. And it could show us a gross miscarriage of common judgment. We must indubitably not allow RIAA to do any of these.

    If the left of the current political spectrum is infernal, unrealistic separatism and the right is hopeless Chekism then RIAA's politics are undeniably going to be a form of pestilential libertinism. For future reference, I wish I knew when RIAA was planning on unleashing its next volley of effe

  50. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    According to the RIAA, an 8GB iPod is actually worth about $764billion.

    http://www.cracked.com/funny-4003-the-pirate-bay/

  51. Digital Content Deeds by Githaron · · Score: 2

    Why couldn't we treat music like we do cars. Car ownership doesn't official change until the deed changes hands. Digital content could be sold with a second file that is signed by a digital deed authority. It is also possible that the deed data could be tacked onto the last N bytes of the digital file. The digital content could be played, cut, mixed, or otherwise legally used without DRM. If you want to legally sell your collection, you transfer the deed through a digital deed authority to another user. The digital deed authority could take a few cents to a nickel per digital content in order to cover costs. The best part about this is that if you wanted to get your digital content in another physical format, you already paid for the license and businesses could just charge a conversion cost. For example, if you purchase a game on your computer, why should you have to pay the full retail cost to get it on the Xbox 360 when you already paid for a vast majority of the cost. I would much rather pay $5.00 to get my game on a different platform than $60.00.

    1. Re:Digital Content Deeds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The best part about this is that if you wanted to get your digital content in another physical format, you already paid for the license and businesses could just charge a conversion cost. "

      Actually, Adobe used to do this, I hope they still do. If you converted from Mac to PC, or vice-versa, for a small fee they would send you new media. Also, you could transfer ownership. I know this because a friend transferred his license of Illustrator to me years ago. He just had to fill out a form and send it in to Adobe, done deal.

  52. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you buy something, including a license, it is only common sense that you would be able to resell it.

    Actually, it sounds more like natural right than common sense.

  53. Black hole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This argument will get so convoluted and backwards all reason will start to gravitate to it and disapear. Eventually it will increase in size and collapse in on itself.

  54. Heck with Music by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Down with the RIAA! Listen to Talk Radio.

    ~GRUMPY OLD MAN

  55. RIAA doesn't like "used digital music" business? by Chas · · Score: 1

    Alex? Can I get "NO SHIT!" for a thousand?

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  56. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is perhaps the best argument I have seen on this issue.

    One of the problems with dishonorable liars trying to redefine things like "sell" is that they fail to take into account all the many, many special cases that happen in real life.

    In addition to your very good arguments, I would like to add:

    In addition, there is the issue of theft. Not from the music industry, but from you. Lets say a company goes with their horrendous "one machine" concept but then that machine is stolen. If the licensing company refuses to let you re-install in on a new machine, do you have legal insurance claim for the content (as well as the stolen machine)?

    Items can be sold or rented. Trying to create new "neither sold nor rented" business models and expecting people to fall in line and take it up the .... is ridiculous.

  57. Not everyone is interested in selling video games by langelgjm · · Score: 1

    Part of the reason you might not look at a used computer game or digital music/films and I think "I should sell that" may in fact be because there's no widely functioning marketplace in which to sell the items. You want to sell some used physical stuff, you put it on your lawn and have a yard sale, or use Craigslist or eBay. I've sold old computer parts for $5 and $10 on Craigslist... You want to sell used digital stuff, and unless you have an attached physical copy, there is no easy, widely-accepted, and clearly legal way to do so.

    Another thing to consider is that not everyone is selling games. For physical books, I almost always buy used if I can - prices are significantly cheaper, especially for expensive academic texts (but also sometimes for mass market paperback - Amazon usually has a copy for $5 including shipping, and a new copy may be $10). As publishers push digital texts and the prices for academic texts stay high, I am sure people will wish they had a way to resell that $150 econometrics text.

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  58. Why don't they skim the top? by pclminion · · Score: 1

    Why don't they just offer to take 10% of the transaction value whenever the media changes hands? If it's going to happen anyway, the choice between making a profit from it and not making a profit from it should be pretty obvious.

  59. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wrong -- when you purchased the 'license' you agree to the contract defined in the license. And part of that contract says that it is NON-TRANSFERRABLE. If you don't agree to the license, then don't buy. caveat emptor.

  60. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by carrier+lost · · Score: 1

    It'd be 99.999% off!

    I'll make you a special deal!

    (promise you won't tell the RIAA)

  61. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "What happens when someone passes away, does their mutli-thousand dollar music collection somehow become magically worthless?"

    THIS is exactly what they want. If you ask the RIAA, they will say "YES".

  62. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You'd be doing the RIAA a favour; if you're selling it for $500 it's too good to be true so it just has to be stolen property! A loss of revenue of $29,500 one one device! And how many jobs lost?

  63. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by vakuona · · Score: 2

    They have a workable business model in which they do not allow you to resell your music. You are trying to get them to come up with a business model that suits your purposes and asking them to find ways to cater to your whims. You are the one who needs to come up with a workable business model. As far as we can see, allowing people to resell music violates copyright, because you do not have the right to create new copies to sell. Reselling digital music necessarily involves creating new copies of the media. So you need to first find a way around that for your business model to begin to be workable.

  64. Re:Meaningless (implicit license) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The trouble is that theres no tangible representation of the license. Waht is needed is a bitcoin like system for transferring licenses so that if i have a license, i have something to show and, if i dont, i dont.

  65. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 2

    That wasn't the value for the music, that was the lost sales due to uploading. Physically stealing something, you have to pay restitution for not buying it. Uploading, you have to pay restitution for everyone else for not buying it.

    The original example would probably draw questions such as, how did you acquire $30,000 worth of music legally? If you ripped it from CDs then it's not yours to sell, without supplying the original discs. If you downloaded them individually and paid 0.99 per track, then you spent about $30,000 and I would like the IRS to check where you got that money from.

  66. Futile by SuperTechnoNerd · · Score: 0

    When are thees people going to stop hanging on to their old - no longer relevant - business model. It's like beating a dead horse. They should wake up and smell the future and adapt. A bunch of spoiled children...

  67. Taking it that far... by Zinho · · Score: 2

    I've actually talked to a copyright lawyer who said with a straight face that every router between me and someone I send a copyright-laden file to is guilty of violating the "mechanical copyright" of the rights owner. The settled case law on the matter revolves around radio stations making mix tapes in preparation for broadcast; the stations pay for a license to do so, and the idea of a transient mechanical copy needed for replay is held to be identical to the copying of a .mp3 file into memory as part of replay on a computer. The RIAA has decided that they're not going to try to prosecute any listener for the copy made in RAM or on the processor, although those are violations by the letter of the law as well.

    --
    "Space Exploration is not endless circles in low earth orbit." -Buzz Aldrin
  68. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Jumperalex · · Score: 1

    First I don't have to do anything, I'm the customer. In fact I can choose to do nothing, like not pay money for content. In my case I have not spent money on a quantized product (downloadable music or CDs) for so long I can't even remember. I do make fairly prodigious use of other business models like those provided by radio and Pandora. To top it off I haven't even pirated music in probably 5 years.

    Second, I absolutely have the right to sell something which I have purchased (first sale doctrine) AND I am presumed innocent until proven guilty. So what does that mean?

    It means I have the right to sell my license regardless of the format it is delivered in (electrons or physical)

    It means I am presumed innocent of copyright infringement (i.e. not deleting my copy) until proven otherwise.

    If they want to sell a license that is not resellable then they better start pricing it accordingly. Otherwise people will just obtain it for free elsewhere and DRM won't do a damn thing to stop it.

    Finally, coming full circle, they better cater to my purposes and whims if they want my money. Neither artists nor the industry has an inherent right to my money and if they have forgotten that they do it at their peril. I don't need to find a way around anything, they do.

    --
    If you can't be good, be good at it!
  69. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    And yet, people do accept that they have to pay a transfer fee when they sell their home: This happens all the time with home owner associations.

    That's easily avoidable. I've been a member of two homeowner associations in my life (one a condo association) and the issues there is that you are buying a service. Much like if you bought a car with XM radio, and the subscription went with the "owner" not the "driver" such that the seller kept his account, and you had to pay a new "install fee" for an account setup when you already have a functioning device in your possession. That's just how it works, and if you don't like it, don't buy a house with an association. They are usually in bad neighborhoods anyway, with neighbors who actually care what the color of your front door is. And the Homeowner association dues are rarely (if ever) paid to the creator (though the newer ones may require the management company be associated with the builder for some period of time).

  70. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    The contract is called a "purchase" by the store. I agreed to no license prior to that "purchase". That the maker redefines the purchase after it's done doesn't affect me. I don't agree. I click "yes" as part of the install process and that is no more legally binding that clicking "next". It's a condition of use applied after the purchase, much like Ford stealing the tires off your car after purchase and demanding another $10000 before they let you drive it.

  71. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by randyleepublic · · Score: 1

    Their "workable business model" relies upon violation of the first sale doctrine. Now how workable is it?

    --
    Social Credit would solve everything...
  72. It relies on DRM working by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And if DRM isn't working, then why did they make laws against circumventing it?

    It also relies on honour like the CD resales did if they're not DRMd: you sold a CD and said you hadn't kept a copy.

  73. Public performance not a copy right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the public performance is a public performance license, the agreement to which may be an acceptance to certain copyright-like exclusions (e.g. not using for-sale copies, not selling rental-only copies, etc)

  74. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by metacell · · Score: 1

    The first sale doctrine needs to apply in common sense situations like this. If you buy something, including a license, it is only common sense that you would be able to resell it.

    Or we make it even simpler and legalise copying for private use. Then online music stores will simply sell a download service for the user's convenience, and what the user does with the copy they obtained is up to them.

  75. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by metacell · · Score: 1

    Copyright law needs a complete overhaul. We the People should find a few persons to go to Washington to present our needs to the Government, especially where they conflict with the needs of the corporations. We could call these persons, "Representatives".

    An excellent idea. I just hope these "Representatives", as you call them, don't forget who elected them, and become errand boys for the corporations in exchange for economic favours.

  76. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by metacell · · Score: 1

    THIS is exactly what they want. If you ask the RIAA, they will COME IN THEIR PANTS.

    Fixed that for ya'.

  77. FSCK the RIAA by Squeeonline · · Score: 1

    The RIAA doesn't like the music industry in general.

  78. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by vakuona · · Score: 1

    Copyrighted works are a special case. That is why there is a copyright law.

    You are guilty of copyright infringement if you create copies to sell without the permission of the copyright owner. So, unless your digital download comes with an agreement allowing you to do so from the copyright holder, or their representative, you cannot create copies to sell, even if you would then immediately delete all copies you previously had.

    The copyright infringement does not occur because you fail to delete your copy. The copyright infringement happens when you create a copy to distribute without the permission of the policyholder. The fact that you only want to sell one copy is irrelevant.

  79. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by r3naissance · · Score: 1

    Cisco was one of the first things I thought of when I read the blurb. I'd love to see it go through and be brought up as a challenge against them. I suspect that's one of the reasons you don't see Cisco chasing down folks who bought used gear and didn't ante up for the inspection and SmartNet - it's a legally murky area right now, and the Head Lawyer In Charge over at Cisco didn't really want to be the first to see how it would pan out. Better to keep the companies with that fairly certain revenue than to open the door to those "good enough" couple of year old units.

  80. Re:This is a very important fight for many reasons by Junta · · Score: 1

    Copyright law a bit tortured here. In the case where copyright material came on a physical good, it worked fine as the container was meaningfully transferable. In a case where the material *never* comes as a good, it's a non-trivial problem to ascertain what is fair. We can't pretend the CD (rather than the music) was the thing of intrinsic value when sold to a used music store, but then on the other hand we say the music cannot retain value without being on an 'original' CD.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  81. RIAA doesn't like any used music sales by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

    There's nothing new here, the RIAA doesn't like any used music sales, even the sale of used and out of print music because they don't get a cut.

    --
    If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.