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US Army Completes First Test Flight of Mach 6 Weapon

Stirling Newberry writes "In a terse press release, the U.S. Department of Defense announced the first test of the the Advanced Hypersonic Weapon, which launches on a staged rocket and then glides to its target, in a manner similar to the Space Shuttle's re-entry. Earlier, ABC News posted a story with a video animation of the concept. Over at DefenseTech, they argue that the trajectory being different from an ICBM is meant to show that it is not a first strike device, but even the commenters don't think that explanation flies. The speed of deployment and the ability to strike targets without going high enough to be seen by many advance warning radars makes it a precision surprise attack weapon, a kind of super-cruise-missile for surprise, asymmetric attacks."

27 of 230 comments (clear)

  1. Not first strike! by pablo_max · · Score: 5, Funny

    It is clear that this is not a "first" strike weapon. The summation is correct, it is simply a "surprise" strike weapon. Which is OK, because, hey, who does not like surprises!?

    1. Re:Not first strike! by f8l_0e · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They may not have been surprised by the counterstrike, but I'm sure they were surprised with the scale.

    2. Re:Not first strike! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The summary was off, as usual. It is clear that this it not a NUCLEAR first-strike weapon. The idea obviously being it won't scream ICBM and, presumably, if you were going to launch a nuclear first strike, it wouldn't be started with just one or two of these. Sure, if you want to take out the leadership of, say, Iraq, at the start of a war, you could consider it first strike, but that's not the concern.

    3. Re:Not first strike! by Chrisq · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The summary was off, as usual. It is clear that this it not a NUCLEAR first-strike weapon. The idea obviously being it won't scream ICBM and, presumably, if you were going to launch a nuclear first strike, it wouldn't be started with just one or two of these. Sure, if you want to take out the leadership of, say, Iraq, at the start of a war, you could consider it first strike, but that's not the concern.

      I can see the theory. In a world where rogue states have ICBMs if the Russians see one of these heading over they can say "Ah that's just our friends the Americans taking out some Afghans, not an Iranian loony attacking us". It only works if the countries trust each other - and know that the Americans wouldn't put a nuclear warhead in one and aim it at Russia.

    4. Re:Not first strike! by zill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm sorry I don't follow your logic. What's stopping these from becoming nuclear armed? Absolutely nothing.

    5. Re:Not first strike! by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Funny

      It is clear that this is not a "first" strike weapon. The summation is correct, it is simply a "surprise" strike weapon. Which is OK, because, hey, who does not like surprises!?

      Like Jesus said, "Do unto others before they do unto you."

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    6. Re:Not first strike! by Richard_at_work · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We don't know what payload this weapon will be certified for - with cruise missiles such as the Tomahawk being certified for both the nuclear strike role and the conventional strike role, you cannot rule out the nuclear role for this weapon.

      And indeed, this would be the perfect weapon for initiating a nuclear war - launch and strike the opposing forces command structure before they are aware (as you note), just as the plan was with the B-2 Spirit - but much quicker. With this weapon you could strike a target deep within Russia, with a nuclear payload, in the same time as an ICBM could - except the opposing force doesn't get the warning they do with an ICBM.

      Launch your leadership strikes, and the moment they hit, launch your infrastructure strikes while the opposing force is headless and flailing.

      So I really wouldn't discount this as a nuclear first strike weapon, not at all.

    7. Re:Not first strike! by Eunuchswear · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And indeed, this would be the perfect weapon for initiating a nuclear war - launch and strike the opposing forces command structure before they are aware (as you note), just as the plan was with the B-2 Spirit - but much quicker.

      And of course that lead to the USSR developing headless launch capabilities which, if it wasn't for Stanislav Petrov would have killed us all.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
  2. Sweden had this four years ago... by G3ckoG33k · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Saab tests hypersonic missile news (http://www.domain-b.com/defence/def_prod/20071228_saab.html)
    28 December 2007
    In an advanced test, Swedish conglomerate Saab, launched three hypersonic missiles to demonstrate controlled flight at extreme speeds. The missile, of which three were built, was test fired at maximum velocity, exceeding Mach 5.5, corresponding to 6500 km/h. Saab Bofors Dynamics, a subsidiary, developed the experimental missile, in a technology programme financed by the Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (FMV). The successful test makes Saab the first company to demonstrate that it is possible to manoeuvre missiles at hypersonic speed.

    Don't worry. This is not part of what was sold to China...

    1. Re:Sweden had this four years ago... by Traiano · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yes. But, unlike the Swedish version, the US version won't leak oil.

  3. Re:Stealth rockets by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As long as people are willing to lend you money, you have funds...

  4. Re:Same thing as before? by LastGunslinger · · Score: 4, Informative

    This was a different design with an easier test objective. It's explained here: http://www.wired.com/dangerroom/2011/11/2400-miles-in-minutes-hypersonic-weapon-passes-easy-test/

  5. Re:Whats wrong with that? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't see how my side having the capability to make "surprise, asymmetric attacks" could be considered a bad thing on its own.

    It's a cold war thing: The theory is that, as long as you have two or more nuclear powers who potentially would like to see the others enjoy a dose of thermonuclear holocaust; but definitely don't want one themselves, the situation is stable so long as two rules hold:

    1. Launching a nuclear delivery vehicle is visible and attributable.

    2. It is not possible to neutralize(either through surprise strike on launch sites, or through anti-missile defenses that actually work) another party's nuclear delivery capability.

    If those two hold, everybody just announces that they are far to nice to perform a first strike; but they will second-strike like a crazy motherfucker if anybody tries anything funny. You then keep your finger on the button and stare nervously at one another for the indefinite future, which is expensive and hard on the nerves; but has so far kept global thermonuclear war to a minimum.

    Any time somebody starts working on a system that upsets these two conditions, people start to get a touch twitchy.

  6. Re:How do they think they can win? by Dishevel · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The thing about "Wack A Mole" is that your success depends almost solely on speed.
    The thing about this missile is its SPEED.

    This is not a big hammer it is a really fast hammer.

    Exactly the type of thing you want for "Wack A Mole".

    Sorry if these facts screwed up your trite cool sounding anti government post.
    But I really think you do still need some more coffee.

    --
    Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
  7. Re:Stealth rockets by Kronotross · · Score: 5, Funny

    We may not have the best healthcare, education, economy, spaceflight resources, elderly care, poverty rates, or political climate, but you better believe we have all of the time, energy, and funding in the world when it comes to bombs. Maybe it's because it's one of the few things at which we're still number one. U S A! U S A! U S A!

  8. Re:Stealth rockets by flaming+error · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The USA just opened a new military base ... in Australia. Nobody even knows how many foreign bases the USA has, but we have them in at least 130 foreign countries

    If you focus on just two things in the world, the distribution of wealth, and the distribution of military power, you may conclude like I that the US is a de facto empire, and that the world's wealth is migrating to a de facto plutocracy. I can't prove that those two situations are related, but it seems more likely they are, than not.

    Being amazed that the debt-bound USA is still developing weapons systems is like being amazed a thirsty pit bull still pisses on trees.

  9. Re:Stealth rockets by berashith · · Score: 5, Insightful

    these may get seized, but I imagine part of having them is that we can give them to our creditors very quickly, delivery free of charge, in less than an hour!

  10. Re:Stealth rockets by Overzeetop · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "If you owe a country a billion dollars, you have a problem;
    If you owe a country a trillion dollars, they have a problem"
    -Jon Stewart

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  11. Re:Whats wrong with that? by Nadaka · · Score: 4, Insightful

    One problem with the US is that we have a fundamentalist christian faction that is OK with, and even eager to receive a bit of thermonuclear holocaust. For some reason, many of them are drawn to careers in the USAF, particularly the Strategic Air Command. My father was one.

  12. *WHOOSH* by qubex · · Score: 4, Funny

    Finally a slashdot article that doesn’t go *WHOOSH* over my head.

    --
    "Place me in the company of those who seek Truth, but deliver me from those who believe to have found it."
  13. They wanted it because it's NOT nuclear by itamblyn · · Score: 4, Informative

    I remember reading several months ago that this was being developed in response to the Al-Qaeda leadership hunting that was going on in Afghanistan. Apparently there were cases where the U.S. had intel (via satellite) about targets, and the only option that would have been fast enough to be useful was nuclear (and therefore was not an option). This weapon allows the U.S. to deploy the equivalent of a conventional aerial strike without the time required for a plane / drone to fly there.

  14. Re:Whats wrong with that? by bolthole · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The whole "M.A.D." thing.. only works, if your counterpart, is NOT "mad". However, the strategies correctly judged that it was only a matter of time before some mad dictator got their hands on an ICBM. If you're not prepared beforehand, you're screwed. Better to be prepared before you "need" it.

  15. Re:Whats wrong with that? by Nadaka · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think you fail to realize that I was a part of that faction. One where prayer for the apocalypse and extinction of the human race is common. Where service in the USAF:SAC was strongly encouraged. Where it was a blessing to be a soldier fighting in armageddon. Where a not insignificant portion of those my father worked with in the SAC also shared those same beliefs.

  16. Even worse if they're sub launched by jamrock · · Score: 4, Informative

    I agree with you completely, and it could get much, much worse for the people who have to defend against these weapons if they are deployed from the launch tubes of attack submarines. Then defenders will be faced with a hypersonic weapon that suddenly pops up thousands of miles closer to an intended target than expected than if they were land based. The warning window will be much smaller, and the direction of attack may be completely unexpected.

    Interestingly, the political value of this weapon system may far outweigh its military utility. Just knowing that the US has these weapons, especially sub-launched versions, will force potential adversaries to rethink their entire defensive strategy, possibly futilely. They'd have to extend their radar coverage and air defenses to all possible avenues of approach to lucrative targets, or relocate those high-value assets, or both, along with the necessary extensions of command and control infrastructure, and swallow the concomitant expense associated with any of those decisions. The very existence of such a system could force an adversary to the realization that a viable defense against it is neither militarily nor economically feasible.

  17. Re:Stealth rockets by DerekLyons · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The USA just opened a new military base ... in Australia. Nobody even knows how many foreign bases the USA has, but we have them in at least 130 foreign countries.

    Well, there's a pretty thorough list on Wikipedia - found trivially by googling "number of US overseas bases". But really, the US only has bases worthy of the name (I.E. supports significant operational or support capability) in only a dozen or so countries. The vast majority of US military installations overseas are nothing more than offices for military attache's or liason officers. That those looking to find reasons to complain are unaware of the difference is unsurprising.
     

    If you focus on just two things in the world, the distribution of wealth, and the distribution of military power, you may conclude like I that the US is a de facto empire

    In other words, so long as you disregard the things that actually define an empire - the US is an empire.
     

    Being amazed that the debt-bound USA is still developing weapons systems is like being amazed a thirsty pit bull still pisses on trees.

    No, being amazed that this activity is still going one is like being amazed that debt bound private individual still eats and buys clothes. I.E. it's supremely ignorant. Just because somebody or someone is in debt doesn't meant that normal activities cease.

  18. Launching is VERY visible by wisebabo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While this thing might be very good for evading a country's terminal defenses (like Patriot missile batteries), there isn't any indication whatsoever that this weapon would be any more stealthy; it still uses staged launch vehicles.

    A country doesn't know it is being attacked when warheads start appearing in the skies above it, it (or at least the great powers) know it is being attacked when it sees the missiles coming out of their silos (or out of the ocean from subs). Then in the 5-30 minutes it's got, it decides whether it is a false alarm. I guess if tensions are really bad and it is SURE that this is an actual attack, it will "launch on warning" that is launch before the attacking missiles start exploding. Otherwise it'll just ride things out (that's why ground missiles are in hardened silos, bombers are aloft in time of crisis and subs are at sea) and wait to see what the "fallout" is (groan) before counter-attacking.

    What does this hypersonic warhead do to a great power other than (as I said) possibly evading terminal defenses? Nothing except get to the target slower than a ballistic missile. The launch had already been detected by infra-red sensors in orbiting satellites and the coarse trajectory already tracked by long-range radar (remember NORAD?). Since no country has a good ABM system (even the U.S. only has one capable of knocking down a few primitive missiles from rogue nations), a hypervelocity MANEUVERABLE warhead would provide no additional benefit. It would get there slower, cost more and carry less.

    For possible REAL applications think of it as a conventional weapons system of uncommon speed. (You can look at my post about marrying it with MOPs).

  19. Re:Stealth rockets by Pope · · Score: 4, Funny

    Nah, I'm good.

    --
    It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.