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The Science of Humor

Hugh Pickens writes "The sense of humor is a ubiquitous human trait, yet rare or non-existent in the rest of the animal kingdom. But why do humans have a sense of humor in the first place? Cognitive scientist (and former programmer) Matthew Hurley says humor (or mirth, in research-speak) is intimately linked to thinking and is a critical task in human cognition because a sense of humor keeps our brains alert for the gaps between our quick-fire assumptions and reality. 'We think the pleasure of humor, the emotion of mirth, is the brain's reward for discovering its mistaken inferences,' says Hurley, co-author of Inside Jokes: Using Humor to Reverse-Engineer the Mind. With humor, the brain doesn't just discover a false inference — it almost simultaneously recovers and corrects itself. For example, read the gag that's been voted the funniest joke in the world by American men. So why is this joke funny? Because it is misleading, containing a small, faulty assumption that opens the door to a costly mistake. Humor is 'when you catch yourself in an error, like looking for the glasses that happen to be on the top of your head. You've made an assumption about the state of the world, and you're behaving based on that assumption, but that assumption doesn't hold at all, and you get a little chuckle.'"

17 of 344 comments (clear)

  1. That joke's not funny! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Now, this is funny: Wenn ist das Nunstück git und Slotermeyer? Ja! Beiherhund das Oder die Flipperwaldt gersput!

    1. Re:That joke's not funny! by johny42 · · Score: 5, Funny

      This is consistent with what TFA says:

      One intriguing result was that Germans -- not renowned for their sense of humour -- found just about everything funny and did not express a strong preference for any type of joke.

    2. Re:That joke's not funny! by Ol+Biscuitbarrel · · Score: 5, Funny

      There were zwei peanuts, walking down the strasse, und one was 'assaulted'... peanut.

  2. Re:Be careful! by Ihmhi · · Score: 5, Funny

    My German's a bit rusty, but so far I get that this joke includes a nun who is stuck in John Mayer in some fashion. Then a dog does something with pancakes.

    I need to hear the rest of it so badly./p.

  3. The real joke by oldhack · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The real joke in "the funniest joke" is the starting line:

    The world's funniest joke has been revealed after a year-long search by scientists.

    --
    Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
  4. Ideologue Comedians by Rosy+At+Random · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This makes sense in the context of something I've noticed: the more extreme and deeply-held your views, the less likely you are to have a functioning sense of humour. In particular, hard-core religious people seem to have none whatsoever. If your dogma is so entrenched and rigid, then you aren't going to make self-correction and ambiguity a strong part of your mental tool-kit.

    Never trust someone without a sense of humour, kids.

    (Of course, too much can be a bad thing, too, at least insofar as maniacal giggling whilst ripping your still-living victims organs out can be considered humorous...)

    --
    Would you like a slice of toast?
    1. Re:Ideologue Comedians by TheLink · · Score: 5, Interesting

      In particular, hard-core religious people seem to have none whatsoever.

      Try walking into a Christian bookstore and asking for their humour section (often there isn't one, or it's pretty sparse, or it's in the children's section). If there isn't one, you can make remarks like "What? Christians have no sense of humour?".

      FWIW, I'm a Christian, and I was actually looking for this book: http://www.amazon.com/Fearfully-Wonderfully-Weird-Screwball-Wittenburg/dp/0310287316

      Seriously though, it may be because those "hard core" ultrareligious sorts live in fear (which IMO is suboptimal). It's not funny if you feel unsafe.

      Safe and secure. That's why good guy friends can slap each other on the back, throw insults and do all sorts of other stuff - they know they are safe, genuinely no harm is ever intended. And that's why children are laughing if daddy throws them up in the air, and of course catches them. That's often the difference between a funny prank and a malicious act. If the victim feels safe and is safe, it's funny. If it's not, it's not funny.

      maniacal giggling whilst ripping your still-living victims organs out can be considered humorous.

      They say beauty is only skin deep, but I love you from the bottom of your heart. Hey be thankful I didn't I "love" you from the heart of your bottom... What's the matter, cat got your tongue? Ooops, looks like she did.

      Bwahahaha.

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    2. Re:Ideologue Comedians by sbjornda · · Score: 5, Informative
      You might enjoy the book by Regina Barreca, "They Used To Call Me Snow White, But I Drifted... Women's Strategic Use of Humor."

      --
      .nosig

  5. Re:Be careful! by Snarf+You · · Score: 5, Funny

    According to Google, the translation is:

    If nunstück is git and slotemeyer? Yes! Beiherhund or the gersput flipperwaldt!

    Hilarious.

  6. This is one of my favorites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    “We don't allow faster-than-light neutrinos in here,” says the bartender.

    A neutrino walks into a bar.

  7. Re:Be careful! by jpapon · · Score: 5, Funny

    Google has a special filter which prevents translating dangerous jokes like that. You should be happy, Google just saved your life.

    --
    -- Let us endeavor so to live that when we pass even the undertaker shall be sorry. -- M. Twain
  8. Re:wow by JustOK · · Score: 5, Funny

    Americans tend to vote their jokes into public office.

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    rewriting history since 2109
  9. Re:They should study hype-induced "humor". by JabrTheHut · · Score: 5, Funny

    I think the two are mutually exclusive, unless there's some sort of strange hybrid "I find SQL injection on my Mac to be funny" personas out there.

    Speaking just for myself, I find an SQL injection on your Mac would be hilarious...

    --
    Work like no one is watching. Dance like you've never been hurt. Make love like you don't need the money.
  10. Re:Two things by fyngyrz · · Score: 5, Informative

    The "two goldfish in a tank"-joke doesn't have a loser.

    Well, let's see.

    Do you mean this joke:
     
    Q: Two goldfish are in a tank.

    A: One says, "Do you know how to drive this thing?"

    That definitely has a loser: The person being told the joke is made to think "fish tank" by the context presented by the teller of the joke, and then is ambushed by the teller of the joke specifically by being made to know they were thinking incorrectly -- it's a military tank. The laughter comes from the listener when they realize they were wrong; from the teller at the realization of the listener they've been had. Dominance and submission, both.

    Or did you have another "two goldfish" joke?

    I'd be really interested in a list of animals where humor has been observed

    I just gave you one (abbreviated, but pretty obvious.)

    and how that manifests (or can be detected)

    Ever see a cat hide from another cat or dog, smack it on the head when it wanders by, and then "run away", but using very high leaps that aren't effective at distancing instead of the ground covering-speed they are actually capable of? That's an ambush, with a victim, delivered as social one-uppance, but clearly below the threshold of actual violence. Dominance. That's humor, straight up. The laughter *is* the "run."

    Dolphins not only ambush and prank, they laugh at the victim's discomfort, too. Ask any dolphin handler. It can be pretty rough humor, too. Like, broken-bone rough. That's more of a reflection of just how powerful an animal they are as compared to humans, I think -- the same jokes on other dolphins wouldn't result in that kind of damage. They'll pull you under when you're swimming, spit water in your face, all kinds of dominating pranks.

    Parrots... those are considerably harder to explain, as the behavior is, in fact, linked with their use of language, and that varies enormously by the individual parrot. I'm going to punt and say you need to live with one. They're bloody hilarious, though, believe me.

    Dogs... they exhibit a wide range of intelligent behaviors (as do cats, for that matter), but as far as humor goes, just play "throw the stick" with one that hasn't been trained to fetch, and see how easy it isn't to get the stick back, and how the dog will tease in the manner of "I have the stick, here, it's almost in your reach, whoops, you're too slow, aren't you?" Straight up dominance, you're the victim, sub-violent. If you enjoy being teased, then we have submission as well (though note how quickly being teased gets old... submission is a hard place to maintain cheerfully.) It's humor.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  11. Re:Yet another piece of junk science ... by Kiffer · · Score: 5, Funny

    Clearly you don't read enough bash.org

    http://bash.org/?334762

      I swear to god
      I've just heard a duck tell a joke
      there was as group of ducks on a pond near where i live
      one of the ducks was quacking away looking straight at a group of like 10 ducks
      then he stopped and all the other ducks went mental

  12. Re:Two things by rduke15 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Q: Two goldfish are in a tank.
    A: One says, "Do you know how to drive this thing?"

    Well, I understood the joke differently. I thought the fish was wondering how to drive the fish tank, and found that funny. Never thought of a military tank.

    Maybe that is because I'm from Europe, and according to the article, we have a penchant for surreal jokes?