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Apple Fined By Italy For Misleading Customers About Warranty Terms

beaverdownunder writes "An Italian watchdog has fined Apple 900,000 euros ($1.2m, £750,000) for failing to inform Italian shoppers of their legal right to two years of technical support, recognizing instead only a one-year standard warranty. This had led people to pay extra for Apple's own support service, AppleCare, which overlapped with the government-mandated guarantee."

54 of 218 comments (clear)

  1. Perfect Match by nman64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Apple and the Italian government deserve each other.

    1. Re:Perfect Match by Flyerman · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's almost a form of taxation. Apple takes Italian fanboi moneys, then the government fines Apple.

      The real question is whether Apple comes out ahead or behind after the fine.

    2. Re:Perfect Match by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Tho years of guarantee on consumer goods is not just an Italian law, it is a European Union directive.

    3. Re:Perfect Match by Entropius · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Is a two-year guarantee the same as tech support? To use the mandatory car analogy, is saying "You've got to fix Bob's car if it breaks for two years" the same as "You've got to teach Bob how to drive and walk him through changing his oil"?

    4. Re:Perfect Match by nstlgc · · Score: 2

      That is irrelevant. The question is, do they imply that if you want more than 1 year of warranty, you need to pay more?

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    5. Re:Perfect Match by Nuskrad · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, the UK implements this directive through the Sales of Goods Act, which gives a consumer redress against the retailer for up to 6 years if goods do not conform with the sales contract, or last a 'reasonable' length of time.

    6. Re:Perfect Match by gnasher719 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I just wish the penalty had had more Teeth. As the company with more cash on hand than God, a $1.2M penalty barely a penalty.

      $1.2M penalty is a $1.2M penalty. If you were the lawyer whose job it was to check all the legal terms on Apple's Italian website for conformance with Italian laws, and the company just got a $1.2M fine because you didn't do your job competently, then you are in trouble. And you can bet that your successor is making sure it won't happen again.

    7. Re:Perfect Match by CharlyFoxtrot · · Score: 2

      Is a two-year guarantee the same as tech support? To use the mandatory car analogy, is saying "You've got to fix Bob's car if it breaks for two years" the same as "You've got to teach Bob how to drive and walk him through changing his oil"?

      No the 2 year term is for failures due to manufacturing defects present at the time of sale only. Applecare generally does provide much more coverage and is valid for 3 years, so the 2 are not equal. That said I applaud the Italian government for making sure companies correctly inform customers.

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  2. Not surprised... by AngryDeuce · · Score: 4, Informative

    Service plans are probably the most profitable thing anybody sells. Just like rebates, odds are very very high that the person buying said plan won't ever use it, so it's pretty much free money a lot of the time...

    1. Re:Not surprised... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      If you compare Apple Care with the Dell Next-Business-Day-Support, Apple Care is next to useless, at least in my experience. I've been asked to reinstall the OS even ofr trivial/obvious things (e.g. the soundcard being noisy even when muted, even during boot) - Dell ships a diagnostics tool inside the Bios and/or on CD, which you can go through even with a "technician" on the phone. Even if you managed to convince Apple that your Macbookpro is broken, you'll have to walk/drive it to a shop, and they'll take at least 14 days to fix it, if they manage fix it at all. With Dell, you can arrange for a technician to visit you the next day, or just have them send you the spare part in advance for easy to install things such as harddisks. This complete inability to support their own productts is really the traw that broke the camels back why I won't ever by another Apple product again.

    2. Re:Not surprised... by AngryDeuce · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm not speaking as to the quality of the plan, obviously some are better than others; I'm just saying from a business standpoint they make a lot of money. This is why Best Buy, Apple, pretty much any major electronics retailer are so aggressive pushing them whenever you buy something that is even covered by one. You can't buy cables at Best Buy without someone trying to sell you a $3 replacement plan. Hell, even Home Depot pushes replacement plans on stuff now, doesn't matter what it is, doesn't matter who even makes it...

      The "shady" part comes in when the business pushes plans to cover things that are already covered by law, not to mention other considerations (I know many credit cards have certain consumer protections if you use them to purchase a product, for instance). Curious as to how this will play out in Italy, but here in the States there is nothing illegal about taking advantage of a person's ignorance to their own rights as consumers. Ethically questionable, definitely, but not illegal. It's not their job to educate you as to what your rights are.

      Personally, when I worked for a company that dealt with these things, I was always honest and open about the benefits to the customer, and if there wasn't one (customer taking product out of the country where it's not covered anyway, for instance) I wouldn't try to push it on them...which is probably why I didn't last long in that particular job nor had particularly impressive commissions. Nothing against those who subscribe to "the hard sell", but I just couldn't bring myself to capitalize on customer ignorance like that.

    3. Re:Not surprised... by nahdude812 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Apple Care is better though

      No, it's really not.

      They have stores all over the world

      Yeah, just like most big brand stores, but this is not very relevant because the store you bought an item at is presumably local to you, so who cares if they also have a location in East Jabyyp? Unless you regularly travel a lot, the chances of this being useful is pretty low.

      if you are supported, they an tell you that

      There's the problem. It's not like Apple Care is one of those cell phone insurance plans where it covers anything that can go wrong. Plenty of things can go wrong that they will be happy to tell you is not covered - even stuff that is not a wear-and-tear fault. Try to get a reasonably expensive part replaced, such as a video card, and they'll tell you how they found some dust in your chassis, so it overheated and it's your fault for not keeping it clean (nevermind that you can't open the chassis on most modern macs without voiding the warranty anyway). At least that's what they told me for my wife's 3 month old iMac.

      Likewise my brother's 1 year old Macbook Pro had a recognized fault with its video card. It would sometimes just refuse to produce any video, sometimes to the built-in LCD, sometimes to the video out port, sometimes to both. Plenty of people with the same generation MBP had the same problem. He took it in to get it repaired, and was initially told it was covered since it was a known problem. When he went to pick it up a week later, they wanted $800 in parts in labor - even though he had been told it was going to be a covered repair. Their reason? The chassis had a scratch on it - seriously. They claimed this scratch (in an aluminum chassis) had caused the damage. They went ahead and made the repair without consulting him, and now refused to return his laptop until he coughed up the cash.

      Also, if it's not this year's model, they're not going to have replacement parts on hand, and it's going to be 1-2 weeks before you can get that replacement part.

      But it seems like a good idea for someone who isn't tech savvy and doesn't want to bother their friends for help

      That's probably true. If you don't know how to use your computer, the Geniuses can tell you how to double click. Make sure to call ahead for an appointment, they're booked until next week, but they'll be happy to let you sit in their gallery store for 45 minutes after your appointment time while you have nothing else to do but decide if maybe buying a new one is a better path than being without a computer for two weeks while your old one is getting fixed on your own dime despite having an extended warranty.

    4. Re:Not surprised... by Entropius · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They have to be making a shitton of money on hardware. I bought a laptop from Sager last summer for $1100: 1920x1080 extended-gamut screen, quad-core Sandy Bridge processor, Geforce 555M, the works. Very nice machine. I wound up pricing those specs on Apple's website: you couldn't get a graphics card on par with the 555M for love nor money from Apple, and to get everything else it'd be around $2300.

      The Apple machine has nicer speakers and that aluminium body, but beyond that -- Apple's got to be pocketing a large part of that $1200 difference.

    5. Re:Not surprised... by trum4n · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I rather have an IBM think pad from the 90's. White and button-less is not beautiful. Putting form over function is the most immature of engineering mistakes. Lucky them, their target audience is idiotic sheeple. Idiotic sheeple with money to waste.

    6. Re:Not surprised... by arkane1234 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Never had a problem... when I take it to the shop, plop it down, and say "it's broke, make it work".
      I did that with my iMac, and they replaced it in 90 seconds. From what you're saying, I feel lucky I live near Scottsdale, AZ then... because the reality distortion field is working in my favor.

      --
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    7. Re:Not surprised... by Endo13 · · Score: 2

      So someone who doesn't want those things can go buy a PC laptop with the same specs as your Macbook Pro for roughly $500-$700. About half the price.
      Here, for example is one for $629 with exactly the same specs as your $1,199 Macbook Pro: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16834215180

      It's always been that way.

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    8. Re:Not surprised... by StikyPad · · Score: 2

      I don't own one, so I can't say for sure, but I'm fairly certain that Apple's laptops are not "button-less."

    9. Re:Not surprised... by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 2

      My coworker called Apple last Monday because his iPhone had problems. The replacement came the next morning by 10AM or so. I know that doesn't mean their customer service is always wonderful, but it shows that they're at least capable of it when they want to be. And from most accounts I've read, they usually want to be.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    10. Re:Not surprised... by larkost · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't know anything about the service in Italy, but you seem to be rather ignorant of what Apple does offer:
      - The OS reinstall disk has a hardware test routine. If you have a newer computer without a reinstall disk then it is built into the computer.
      - Trying an OS reinstall is much quicker (for you) than sending something out for repair. Sometimes it is useless, but looking a the overall cost/benifit ratio it is not a bad idea in many cases.
      - If you have a desktop you can ask for a technician to come to your house. That is part of the warrantee.
      - If you have a laptop Apple will send you a pre-paid shipping box. Most of their laptop repairs do not happen in AppleStores but get sent to the same repair centers. So you can cut out the middle man. Note that this is mostly what Dell does as well.

      And if you look at consumer satifiaction with AppleCare vs. their competitors, well Apple has been #1 for a very long time.

      And if you think that Dell's folks don't walk you through needless stuff, then you have never been on the phone with Dell techinal support. I even got to use their special line for enterprise support and they made me go thorugh uselss gyrations. This is unfotunetely a result of having to make training programs for non-techical people (the support staff) that can cover working with non-techinal end users. Since the majority of both of those groups are non-technical people, it winds up making life more difficult for people who read slashdot. Since we are the small minority that is a logical and reasonalble aproach.

      And remember brilian techinal folks are not going to last long at call centers for two reasons: a) the can get more money elsewhere, and b) it is going to bore them to tears.

    11. Re:Not surprised... by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Since we're tossing out anecdotes... I bought a used eMac from a friend who was upgrading to something else. When it was nearly three years old, the display started corrupting and freezing (but in grand Unix tradition, I could still SSH into it). I called Apple and they said it was a known problem with a batch of bad capacitors on the video card, and that they'd extended the 1-year warranty to 3 years for that specific part. With 4 days left on the extended warranty, I returned my used eMac to an Apple store where they fixed it without charging me a penny.

      I don't doubt your story that you had a bad experience with Apple, but I've had nothing but good to say about them.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    12. Re:Not surprised... by trum4n · · Score: 2, Insightful

      actually, my 200$ Acer can do all that. And yes i have handled them, and i just freaking hate them. They feel like Fisher Price built them. Keyboards feel terrible. They are not powerful. They cost too much. They are pretty useless. And some of us like real buttons, over your useless touchscreen/touchpad controls. Every try to use a laptop in a humid room? Yea, touch pads don't work to well. Nothing Capacitive does. Also, over 80% relative humidity, warranty is void. So when it shits out, they claim water damage. I've even had dells better than that.

    13. Re:Not surprised... by Endo13 · · Score: 2

      Most of what you said I can agree with (or at least concede) but:

      This meme has been poked down a couple times. Conventional wisdom is that they are comparably priced with other similar hardware. I'm sure I could find an example and you could find a counter-example. One big difference is that apple only plays in the higher-end of the market, so you'll never find a barebones mac that could compare to a barebones PC.

      No. You clearly have not done price comparisons, either recently, or ever. I did one just today, for someone essentially making the same claim as you, in another thread on this same story. Apple computers are very consistently around 90 to 100% more expensive than a typical PC with identical components. It can vary as much as 50-150%, but the disparity is usually greater the higher up the price scale you go.

      Here's the example I gave earlier: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16834215180
      $629 Acer laptop with all the same specs as its $1,199 Macbook Pro counterpart. http://store.apple.com/us/configure/MD313LL/A?select=select&product=MD313LL%2FA

      Pick any computer in their store there, and I'd bet you good money I can find you the same 50% price reduction on an equivalent PC from a reputable vendor.

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  3. Oh *now* they step in to protect their citizens by elrous0 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Where was this concerned Italian government when MTV sent over the Jersey Shore cast?

    --
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  4. Apple got off lightly... by GrpA · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That is corporate ethics at it's absolute worst. You can be sure that it's likely Apple in Italy knew of the situation and was milking it if they got a fine like that... :(

    I wonder if the fine even approaches the profits they made abusing the laws like that.

    GrpA

    --
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    1. Re:Apple got off lightly... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's pretty common with corporations - especially US corporations - in the EU. There are quite strong consumer protection laws that mean that a lot of 'extended warranties' are just promises to honour the terms required by law. They just offer the same service that they offer in the USA, where there are much weaker minimum standards.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    2. Re:Apple got off lightly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The EU protects consumer rights. American companies an the like need to get a clue. Try to avoid the gray areas instead of screwing the customer.

    3. Re:Apple got off lightly... by GrpA · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not likely... Apple is a true multinational and would be run and staffed by Italians for the most of it. And it's not bullying - it's a clear case of failing to meet their warranty obligations.

      To be fair, consumer laws in the US are pretty poor and there's very little government intervention even when US companies deliberately and systematically break the law.

      But this was not in the US, it was in Italy and like much of the the rest of the world, there are laws in Italy to protect consumers from dodgy goods. This is known as Statutory Warranty and you can be sure that if a company was fined so much, it is usually because they knew the law and were breaking it on purpose as a means to making extra profits.

      All Apple had to do is compete on the same level playing field as everyone else in Italy ( and in fact, most of the rest of the world ) and it looks like they chose not to, got caught and got punished.

      GrpA

      --
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    4. Re:Apple got off lightly... by mwvdlee · · Score: 4, Informative

      In the EU, companies still aren't people, so it's not bullying.

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    5. Re:Apple got off lightly... by Sique · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, the mandated two year warranty has to be given by the seller of a product, not the manufacturer.

      It's the italian Apple Store that is liable, and this is an italian company. That the italian Apple Store is owned by Apple Inc., doesn't change anything.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    6. Re:Apple got off lightly... by Tsingi · · Score: 5, Interesting

      To be fair, consumer laws in the US are pretty poor and there's very little government intervention even when US companies deliberately and systematically break the law.

      But this was not in the US, it was in Italy and like much of the the rest of the world, there are laws in Italy to protect consumers from dodgy goods.

      US: society equals corporations and the laws reflect that
      EU: society equals citizens and the laws reflect that.

      elsewhere? Depends on how badly the government has been screwed by corporations (IMF, World Bank, etc...) already.

    7. Re:Apple got off lightly... by mpe · · Score: 2

      That is corporate ethics at it's absolute worst. You can be sure that it's likely Apple in Italy knew of the situation and was milking it if they got a fine like that... :(
      I wonder if the fine even approaches the profits they made abusing the laws like that.


      They could potentially be facing nearly 30 similar fines. Given that it's unlikely they only did this in Italy.

    8. Re:Apple got off lightly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Its not just the EU, Australia, New Zealand and Japan also have heavy consumer protection laws.
      The US is just a free for all fuck the consumer kind of country. Its no wonder then that american companies think they can act with impunity everywhere else.

    9. Re:Apple got off lightly... by sjames · · Score: 2

      It hardly matters. If they took money for something they were required by law to offer for free, they effectively either took money fopr nothing (fraud) or they took money for warranty service and failed to provide the free warranty.

    10. Re:Apple got off lightly... by houghi · · Score: 2

      Technical warranty is 2 years standard. For batteries it is 6 months. First line is the store where you bought it, but if they are not there anymore, the manufacturer is responsible.

      In Belgium (not sure about other countries) a standard phone number must be available, so no expensive phone numbers.

      For a PC technical support will be something like: Have you tried to turn it off and on again? Did a re-install work? No? OK, we send it back to the factory and you get an identical or better machine back.

      This must also happen within a reasonable time and the replacement will have a one year warranty or to the end of the two year warranty, which ever comes later.

      --
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    11. Re:Apple got off lightly... by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2

      Did you read your words at all? "Failed to inform" != "does not honor". In the case of Italy, they want Apple to make it explicit rather than the consumer (1) knowing their own consumer codes or (2) looking up the information themselves. In the states, generally the standard is caveat emptor. In Italy, the standard may be that the seller must tell the buyer directly. You might have a point if Apple lied to consumers or hid this from consumers. The article itself says that Apple did neither and Italy has not accused Apple of doing either.

      --
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    12. Re:Apple got off lightly... by icebraining · · Score: 2

      anywhere in the EU if your device breaks down after more than six months, _you_ have to prove that it is due to some fault that was present when you bought the product

      Not true. In the Portuguese law there is no such requirement - only the seller can prove the inverse. In fact, it says that if the flaw occurs in the first two years (or five, for buildings) it must be presumed as a pre-existing problem.

      You should note that the directive only says that during the first 6 months, you can't be forced to prove the flaw was pre-existent - it doesn't say you have to be forced after that date. That's up to the law makers of each country.

      I don't know the Italian law, but you shouldn't presume that each country copies the directives verbatim to their legal code.

  5. Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    F*uck Apple.

    Sent from my Macbook Pro

  6. Apple: 1, Italy: 0 by TheSpoom · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Apple's profits from selling the additional warranties in the entire country of Italy is almost certainly more than the fine, so it was a good business decision for them to flout local law if this is all they're going to face.

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    1. Re:Apple: 1, Italy: 0 by Rennt · · Score: 2

      It's not a simple transaction like that; the fine does not include indirect costs like Apple's loss of standing with the EU. It is rarely a "good business decision" to piss-off officials of a state in which you wish to do business.

      These kinds of decisions can add up, and long term can be detrimental a corporatation's strategic options.

  7. Same with Best Buy, Home Depot etc all.... by Bardwick · · Score: 2

    They always try and get me to spend money on a 1 year warranty for tools, laptop, etc... I read the package to them and ask "The manufacturer has me covered for 2 years, what does your warranty get me that I don't have." Answer: "We handle all the problems with calling them..". Neat.

    1. Re:Same with Best Buy, Home Depot etc all.... by ThePhilips · · Score: 3, Informative

      That is not so simple. Misleading bit is that Apple advertises "included 1 year AppleCare, + extra 2 years for extra money," while saying nowhere that customers actually by law have 2 years of warranty.

      Now, the simplest distinction of AppleCare and standard support is that former is international, latter is local.

      IOW, there are some extras AppleCare covers, but they avoid mentioning how precisely it differs from the standard support, what's covered for 1 year, what's covered for 2 years, what's covered with the optional AppleCare.

      --
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  8. Easy to fix by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When a company does this to a product, force them to provide a lifetime warranty on that product. They will be much more careful.

    --
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    1. Re:Easy to fix by arth1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Italy can have a law that says "everything made by anyone must have a lifetime warranty" or they can have nice toys like Apple ipods. Italy can't have both -- Apple (and everyone else) would simply not sell there.

      Some Western European countries do have reclamation laws similar to "lifetime warranty", where if a product fails within a period shorter than what should be expected for the type of product, without it being the fault of the user, the seller is at fault and has to provide repairs or replacements.
      Even if the warranty is two years, if a fence or roof fails after ten years, the buyer can get it fixed or replaced, because a fence or roof is reasonably supposed to last longer than ten years. Similar for other products - it may be reasonable to expect a TV to last for at least five years, so when it breaks after four, the buyer may have reclamation rights, even if the warranty has expired.
      While the warranty covers production defects, the reclamation rights cover items that may not have any defects, but still fail due to a bad design that the customer could have no reasonable way of knowing existed.

      That doesn't stop companies from selling products in these countries, but it does mean that they charge more, to cover extra parts inventories and/or replacements.
      I had a five year old washing machine repaired at no cost to me, because it had rusted. As a washer could be expected to last for more than five years and quite often be wet on the inside, this was not in any way the buyer's (my) fault.

  9. I thought it was already worthless by erroneus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Technical Support" from Apple is like going to church. You get told things like "because that's the way it is" and when you press, you never get the "why" part of it. I learned long ago about the compatibility between Apple and business -- there is none by the standards I have come to expect in the PC world. There is no "next business day, on site, accidental damage" support from Apple. When I learned that, I could never again take them seriously where business was concerned.

    1. Re:I thought it was already worthless by lucm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Technical Support" from Apple is like going to church. You get told things like "because that's the way it is" and when you press, you never get the "why" part of it. I learned long ago about the compatibility between Apple and business -- there is none by the standards I have come to expect in the PC world. There is no "next business day, on site, accidental damage" support from Apple. When I learned that, I could never again take them seriously where business was concerned.

      Their business model does not target companies because they know that fashion statements have no impact on company buyers, and that's all they have in stock.

      --
      lucm, indeed.
  10. AppleCare by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 2, Insightful

    An AppleCare plan offers much more protection than just one more year warranty.

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    1. Re:AppleCare by TheCarp · · Score: 4, Informative

      Sure but thats not the point. If they had informed their customers of the 2 year warranty that they were entitled to by law, that would have informed their decision as to whether to go for the extra AppleCare or not. The thing is, they thought the choice was between AppleCare and a 1 year warranty.... but it wasn't. They were misinformed, by the same party who was profiting from decision, and thus had motive to mislead them.

      --
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    2. Re:AppleCare by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If they had informed their customers of the 2 year warranty that they were entitled to by law,

      Every european customer is supposed to know

      that. Without seeing the actual court ruling I only can assume that some customer rights organizations filed a suit because they found the apple advertizings missleading.

      The thing is, they thought the choice was between AppleCare and a 1 year warranty.... but it wasn't. They were misinformed, by the same party who was profiting from decision, and thus had motive to mislead them.

      That is what the newspapers claim, and the court (seems to have) ruled. However I find this unbelieveable.
      Every product in the EU since ages has a law gurranteed 2 years "guarranty". If you see how few people buy the AppleCare extra guarranty I find this whole case bollocks ...

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    3. Re:AppleCare by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 2

      It's nonsense to say that every European purchaser understands European consumer protection laws. And it is absolutely right to find that if Apple sold the extended warranty making a claim that the warranty on hardware was extended by a year, that was false advertising and purchasers are owed a refund for the portion of their extended warranty that is due to the cost of the hardware warranty. And the Apple on-line service that's included isn't worth much. You can get pretty good free support on-line.

  11. Some clarification is needed. by Sique · · Score: 2

    The abstract is at least as misleading as Apple's warranty terms, it seems. The mandated two year warranty has nothing to do with a manufacturer's warranty. The two year mandated warranty

    a) covers only faults that where present at the time of the sale.
    b) has to be given by the seller of the product, independent from any manufacturer (how the seller gets back to the manufacturer for cover is up to them).

    Only if Apple is the seller of the items (e.g. through the Apple Stores), it has to adhere to the rules. And then the terms of business or the advertising for the extended warranty must not be misleading about the coverage the buyer is entitled to anyway.
     

    --
    .sig: Sique *sigh*
  12. Apple is being fined for confusion by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2

    Apple is being fined because Italy feels that Apple doesn't make it explicitly clear to Italians that Apple abides with Italian consumer codes that in Italy, Apple warranties last 2 years instead of their standard 1 year. Italy feels that some consumers may have purchased AppleCare when they didn't need to purchase it. AppleCare increases the coverage terms and time period. On the English version it seems clear but since I don't read Italianvery well, I don't know if it is clear on the Italian version. Also I don't know if Apple has recently changed their pages.

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  13. Directive 1999/44/EC of the European Parliament by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    DIRECTIVE 1999/44/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL

    of 25 May 1999

    on certain aspects of the sale of consumer goods and associated guarantees

    THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,

    Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 95 thereof,

    Having regard to the proposal from the Commission(1),

    Having regard to the opinion of the Economic and Social Committee(2),

    Acting in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 251 of the Treaty in the light of the joint text approved by the Conciliation Committee on 18 May 1999(3),

    (1) Whereas Article 153(1) and (3) of the Treaty provides that the Community should contribute to the achievement of a high level of consumer protection by the measures it adopts pursuant to Article 95 thereof;

    (2) Whereas the internal market comprises an area without internal frontiers in which the free movement of goods, persons, services and capital is guaranteed; whereas free movement of goods concerns not only transactions by persons acting in the course of a business but also transactions by private individuals; whereas it implies that consumers resident in one Member State should be free to purchase goods in the territory of another Member State on the basis of a uniform minimum set of fair rules governing the sale of consumer goods;

    (3) Whereas the laws of the Member States concerning the sale of consumer goods are somewhat disparate, with the result that national consumer goods markets differ from one another and that competition between sellers may be distorted;

    (4) Whereas consumers who are keen to benefit from the large market by purchasing goods in Member States other than their State of residence play a fundamental role in the completion of the internal market; whereas the artificial reconstruction of frontiers and the compartmentalisation of markets should be prevented; whereas the opportunities available to consumers have been greatly broadened by new communication technologies which allow ready access to distribution systems in other Member States or in third countries; whereas, in the absence of minimum harmonisation of the rules governing the sale of consumer goods, the development of the sale of goods through the medium of new distance communication technologies risks being impeded;

    (5) Whereas the creation of a common set of minimum rules of consumer law, valid no matter where goods are purchased within the Community, will strengthen consumer confidence and enable consumers to make the most of the internal market;

    (6) Whereas the main difficulties encountered by consumers and the main source of disputes with sellers concern the non-conformity of goods with the contract; whereas it is therefore appropriate to approximate national legislation governing the sale of consumer goods in this respect, without however impinging on provisions and principles of national law relating to contractual and non-contractual liability;

    (7) Whereas the goods must, above all, conform with the contractual specifications; whereas the principle of conformity with the contract may be considered as common to the different national legal traditions; whereas in certain national legal traditions it may not be possible to rely solely on this principle to ensure a minimum level of protection for the consumer; whereas under such legal traditions, in particular, additional national provisions may be useful to ensure that the consumer is protected in cases where the parties have agreed no specific contractual terms or where the parties have concluded contractual terms or agreements which directly or indirectly waive or restrict the rights of the consumer and which, to the extent that these rights result from this Directive, are not binding on the consumer;

    (8) Whereas, in order to facilitate the application of the principle of conformity with the contract, it is useful to introduce a rebuttable presumption of conformity with the contract c

  14. Gentlemen, I have a plan. by StikyPad · · Score: 2

    Antitrust Authority: We will fine them... ONE MILLION DOLLARS!
    Apple Customer: Don't you think we should ask for *more* than a million dollars? A million dollars isn't exactly a lot of money these days. Apple alone made over 25 billion dollars last year!
    Antitrust Authority: Really? That's a lot of money.
    [pause]
    Antitrust Authority: Okay then, we will fine them... One... Point Two... MILLION DOLLARS!

  15. Re:Budgets by d3vi1 · · Score: 2

    Okay, the only possible explanation is you are a troll.

    Not usually, but I needed to see if it's even possible to dent my excellent karma. I'd like a fresh start in 2012.

    With the exception of the United Kingdom and possibly Germany, Europe is in deep trouble. And that is by using many different metrics.

    I happen to see it with different eyes. I see the UK as being in trouble next (after Greece, Portugal, Ireland, Spain and Italy) since they are the only country in the EU that plays on both sides.

    Consider borrowing costs. The rate the United States pays to borrow just recently (yesterday) inched above 2% for the first time in a month. Romania (one of the better-off EU members) borrows money at 6% interest.

    Romania either had visionaries for it's executive (and honestly, I can't see the sailor and his crew as visionaries), or it just made the right bet in 2009 by accident. That being said, it used it's loans mostly to increase the reserves of the central bank in order to increase confidence, as opposed to using them to stimulate the governmental spending in infrastructure projects or others. How they got that part mostly right is beyond me, but I guess good things happen to undeserving politicians.

    As an aside, the current rate of return on investments is compelling me to make some decisions that are very good for the local economy: I am paying to do some work on my home. The market is still volatile, there is no action on the treasuries, and a jumbo certificate of deposit only pays 1%. Literally the best thing I can do with my money is pay a professional to perform some efficiency-related home improvements to improve the value of my home.

    Investing in real estate is always a smart thing to do after the bubble bursts. It pays off to invest in construction when builders don't have enough projects to feed their employees. An apartment in Central Park in Bucharest that was €230.000 now goes for half that and with a second parking place. The old blocs of flats in Victoriei Square are moving from targeting small business offices to residential and there are a lot of examples like that.

    The Euro is certainly at a crossroads, but I am not as enthusiastic as you are about it. Let me be clear that I am not going to dance in the street if it collapses: The Euro is so big that its collapse will be felt worldwide.

    I wouldn't be so dramatic. Except for the Brits, all the other EU countries would loose too much if the Euro went bust. They are taking their time coming up with the fixes for two reasons:
    1) not to put too much pressure on the population (given the social impact in Greece as an example).
    2) This uncharted territory for the EU and especially uncharted territory for a currency that is not (yet) tied together by a fiscal and executive union. They want to take it slow to make sure that there are no unintended consequences.

    If the Euro does however break up, make sure that all your banknotes have an X in the serial number. The Bundesbank will only exchange the ones with an X to Deutsche Mark.

    My point about the EU not being in as much danger as the US comes from comparing the industry. Sure, they have Apple and Google, but it's hard to compare the other aspects of the industry:
    a) Airbus kicks Boeing arse bigtime (1378 orders vs 778 orders)
    b) The car industry can't even be compared (heck the small italian Fiat actually is buying Chrysler)
    c) EU infrastructure is doing a lot better. Better and newer highways in most of the EU (except for the newly joined). The US hasn't touched it's highway infrastructure from the 50s. The EU has a better, much faster, ever-growing train infrastructure (you just can't compare the two). And fortunately, in the EU we still have public transport.
    d) Furthermore, the value of the debt is not even the real problem. The problem is the prospects of the debt. The US debt is

    --
    UNIX was not designed to stop you from doing stupid things, because that would also stop you from doing clever ones.