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UN Pushes Plan To Assume Internet Governance Role

no0b writes with an Op-Ed by the FCC Commissioner on a UN plan to gain more control over Internet regulation. From the article: "On Feb. 27, a diplomatic process will begin in Geneva that could result in a new treaty giving the United Nations unprecedented powers over the Internet. Dozens of countries, including Russia and China, are pushing hard to reach this goal by year's end. As Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin said last June, his goal and that of his allies is to establish 'international control over the Internet' through the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), a treaty-based organization under U.N. auspices. " BoingBoing offers a slightly different perspective; The Register offers a quite different perspective.

72 of 287 comments (clear)

  1. No improvement over the current setup by xeno314 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The idea would be to have *better* regulation of the Internet, which won't happen with the UN/ITU. Adding culture clashes to the present political clashes and putting countries that actively censor content at the table is just asking for trouble.

    1. Re:No improvement over the current setup by forkfail · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The most appropriate regulation for the 'net would be of two parts:

      1. There shall be common standards that may be utilized by anyone without cost.
      2. If you get a packet, you send it on, no matter who it is from or to whom it is going.
      2a. You can charge for a connection and by bandwidth, but not for transference of data.
      3. There shall not be any more regulation imposed on the 'net.

      But... we'll never get this. Why? Because the powers that be can go full time on their efforts to control; the politicians who are bought and the folks doing the buying don't need to take time to go to work - that is their work. Just as the mega-corporations who are fighting for their own control don't have to spend their evenings taking care of the kids.

      --
      Check your premises.
    2. Re:No improvement over the current setup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The most appropriate regulation for the 'net would be of two parts:

      1. There shall be common standards that may be utilized by anyone without cost.
      2. If you get a packet, you send it on, no matter who it is from or to whom it is going.
      2a. You can charge for a connection and by bandwidth, but not for transference of data.
      3. There shall not be any more regulation imposed on the 'net.

      But... we'll never get this. Why? Because the powers that be can go full time on their efforts to control; the politicians who are bought and the folks doing the buying don't need to take time to go to work - that is their work. Just as the mega-corporations who are fighting for their own control don't have to spend their evenings taking care of the kids.

      I guess you haven't had much real world Network experience.

      1. Common standards? What isn't a common standard? Are you talking about flash? Or are you referring to BGP, OSPF, IS-IS, and TCP/IP?
      2. Not all data is worth forwarding. Have you heard of QoS? It achieves its end result by not trying to forward every packet.
      2a. Why wouldn't they have the right to charge for transference of data? It's their network. They can charge you whatever they want. If you don't like it, choose a different way to connect to the internet. (Yes, I do realize that there are those who don't have more than one choice for provider. That isn't a problem this rule would fix. This is a problem because of the amount of regulations on telecoms.)
      3. Good luck on that. Regulation begets regulation.

    3. Re:No improvement over the current setup by Medievalist · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Oh, c'mon, that's covered in RFC1918, isn't it? I didn't even have to look the number up. Step One was observe the standards.

      The real problem is 800 lb gorillas who ignore and subvert Internet standards for competitive advantage, and the ITU is not exactly set up to chastise that sort of actor. These are the people who gave us X.500, for chrissakes! If there's anybody less trustworthy than the US government it would be a consortium of telecommunications giants.

    4. Re:No improvement over the current setup by gorzek · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Really? All the US controls is the .com TLD (and some others), a component of DNS. The rest of the world could happily build their own Internet with their own DNS and completely cut out the US, if they were so inclined. It's not as if we control some key piece of infrastructure that no one else could possibly duplicate.

    5. Re:No improvement over the current setup by MobyDisk · · Score: 3, Interesting

      2. If you get a packet, you send it on, no matter who it is from or to whom it is going.
      2a. You can charge for a connection and by bandwidth, but not for transference of data.

      I see that you are trying to write network neutrality in here, but it won't work with these rules. I suspect you are trying to make sure that an ISP doesn't charge the user some kind of special premium for a packet that goes to a particular web site or competing ISP. That is a good rule. But it isn't that they can't charge for data: they simply must charge equally for all data. So I propose a revision:

      Rule 2: All packets are charged equally, regardless of source, destination, or content.

      Otherwise, your rule 2 violates routing rules (some packets must be discarded). Internet backbones wouldn't work with rule 2A since their entire business model is charging per packet. Peering agreements would also be in a gray area of rule 2A since the count the transference of data but don't explicitly charge for it. Those are good things we would not want to interfere with.

    6. Re:No improvement over the current setup by MobyDisk · · Score: 4, Funny

      First shalt thou take out the Holy Pin, then shalt thou count to three, no more, no less. Three shall be the number thou shalt count, and the number of the counting shall be three. Four shalt thou not count, neither count thou two, excepting that thou then proceed to three.

    7. Re:No improvement over the current setup by msobkow · · Score: 2

      ITU standards are a bear to read, understand, and implement, I'll give you that.

      But after that, we part ways.

      The US has recently and repeatedly demonstrated that the neutrality of the internet is a thing of the past as the USG gives in to pressure from industry lobbyists who demand that sites be taken down on their say-so without any provisioning for due process. They even tried to LEGISLATE such behaviour because it was proving too difficult to comply with international law that requires the home nation's due process be respected before a company's website can be taken off line.

      As inbred and outdated as many of the ITU administrators may be, they still do NOT have a history of taking kickbacks from unrelated industries as the US has been doing with SOPA, ACTA, and other bad legislation and policy that they're trying to shove down the world's throat on behalf of the media companies.

      Both approaches are not "free" as the internet needs to be. But at least with the ITU I don't need to worry about a website being taken down because Disney, Sony, or some other media company is having a hissy fit.

      --
      I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
    8. Re:No improvement over the current setup by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      The US controls the .com TLD only on the DNS it controls.

      At the end of the day the DNS used is currently the end users choice.

      Really UN control, should really be about each country doing it's own thing and should only establish treaties over mirroring and through traffic.

      How a country uses, abuses, unsecured it's internal internet is up to it. How it deals with traffic entering from or exiting to foreign destinations needs to be covered by treaties, covering legal responsibilities. No country should be able to determine was proper traffic inside another country, however there should be a set of regulations and controls for traffic between countries.

      DNS should all be local with treaties covering nothing more than mirroring of other countries DNS addresses. Which means .gov .mil et al get localised by default, want the US than .us is what you are looking for.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  2. Two bad choices by vlm · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Two bad choices:

    1) Led by the US = megacorps have purchased both political parties so its basically megacorp-net. Expect lots of censorship and control focused around maximizing profits.

    2) Led by the UN = most of the UN members are crooks, dictators, religious extremists, military leaders who killed the civilian leaders to gain control, basically the scum of the non-business society so its basically dictator-net. Expect lots of censorship and control around killing all dissenters and forcing one lunatic religions beliefs upon people of other lunatic religious beliefs (or non-beliefs)

    --
    "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    1. Re:Two bad choices by forkfail · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What I fear is that we'll wind up having to chose our poisons.

      Because it looks like there's no way in hell that it will be left in the hands of those who built it, maintain it and understand it.

      --
      Check your premises.
    2. Re:Two bad choices by zero.kalvin · · Score: 2

      I guess this is my cue, I don't mind taking control for a while!

    3. Re:Two bad choices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Pick the one most likely to result in a leadership that is crippled in from disagreement. The less they do, the better.

    4. Re:Two bad choices by dragonhunter21 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Hey, now there's an idea- the workers at backbone stations take a global week-long break and let the chips fall as they will. See if they figure out the real owners then.

      --
      Sent from my CR-48
    5. Re:Two bad choices by jmorris42 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      > Led by the UN = most of the UN members are crooks, dictators, religious extremists, military leaders...

      What is really horrible is that this state of affairs isn't an accident. It was designed that way, to be a Parliment of Tyrants. When the UN was proposed and designed most nation states were unfree hellholes and with the Soviet Block and ChiComs on the rise at the time the trend was not our friend. Yet the design called for one nation state one vote in the General Assembly and with both China and the Soviet Union getting a veto in the Security Council there was zero chance of anything positive ever happening and every chance of great harm. And it was designed that way. Think about it.

      So lets turn over control of the Internet to the same bunch of misfits who thought seating Iran to an organization to pontificate on human rights was a good idea. And lets not forget Libya having to get booted out of the Human Rights Council when Kadaffy's body count got so high even the other tyrants were getting embarrased. So oh heck yea, lets turn the Internet over to these thugs, what could possibly go wrong when the Axis of Evil starts writing the RFCs for the Evil Bit and it ain't April Fools.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    6. Re:Two bad choices by Compaqt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah. This.

      I'm of two minds, too.

      On the one hand, we've all seen the situation as it is currently with the US on past Slashdot stories (shutting down websites, taking domains, etc.)

      So you start to think, maybe the US shouldn't have control.

      The problem is, the UN could be worse.

      --
      I'm not a lawyer, but I play one on the Internet. Blog
    7. Re:Two bad choices by phantomfive · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The way I see it, there is a choice between having it controlled by the US, who despite SOPA, still has some of the strongest protection of free speech anywhere in the world. We have other problems, but you can say basically anything.

      On the other side, you have an agency who is partially controlled by Russia and China, who don't respect free speech, and actively favor censoring the internet. At least in the US, politicians will all say they oppose censorship if you ask them. In China, most of them favor it, and actively use it as an opportunity to destroy their political enemies. Do you want someone with that kind of attitude to have any say in what happens on the internet?

      The proper function of the UN is not to tell us what to do, it's not to be a governing body of the world. It's designed to be a place where the powerful (and to a lesser degree, the less powerful) countries of the world can get together and discuss things, and if possible, avoid going to war. Furthermore it is mechanism to take action once all parties are agreed. These reasons are why any member of the security council can veto action.

      It was designed for that purpose, and it does it well. If you want to make the UN an international leading body, a true world government, then you'll need to change its structure.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    8. Re:Two bad choices by Githaron · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What I fear is that we'll wind up having to chose our poisons.

      When was the last time the US government let us choose anything?

    9. Re:Two bad choices by electron+sponge · · Score: 4, Funny

      Who is John Galt's IT guy?

    10. Re:Two bad choices by postbigbang · · Score: 2

      Even the US Gov has trouble asserting itself over many of the self-governing bits of the Internet. Yes, ICANN is a tool of the US Gov, but many other elements are both international in membership (IETF) and very much interested in keeping governments out of the underpinnings (IEEE).

      The UN, in my belief, is ineffective. So is the US Gov, but once in a while they get it right so long as Congress doesn't get involved.

      --
      ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
    11. Re:Two bad choices by jesseck · · Score: 2

      The problem is, the UN could be worse.

      This is what I fear... right now, though dictators can oppress Internet access for their "citizens", people in other nations can speak out against that dictatorship without fear of attack. If we made an "International Body" to oversee the Internet, ran by such dictators, other people can't speak up for the oppressed- it would be censored. The reason networks like Tor can route information is because it is free in some countries, and not in others. This idea, giving control of the Internet to the UN, will effectively kill (for the time being) freedom on the Internet.

    12. Re:Two bad choices by Tanktalus · · Score: 4, Funny

      I don't know who you are, or even what your name is, but you already have my vote.

    13. Re:Two bad choices by LordLimecat · · Score: 3, Funny

      You know, I heard from someone that theyre doing it right now! Something about "Primaries" and "November 2012"....youll want to google for the details.

    14. Re:Two bad choices by preaction · · Score: 5, Funny

      Who run Bartertown?

    15. Re:Two bad choices by Cragen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Which is pretty much why Democracy works the best. It is the most ineffective form of government on planet. Lawyers trying to outwit lawyers at every turn. Leaving those of us, living mostly legally, alone most of the time. Oddly the other reason Democracy works is that we (mostly) cheerfully pay taxes and on-time to get this form of government. Seems a fair trade most of the time. Hmm. Nap time. (Get off my lawn! Yawn.)

    16. Re:Two bad choices by Guppy06 · · Score: 2

      See if they figure out the real owners then.

      The folks with eminent domain rights, unless those backbones operate via telepathy.

    17. Re:Two bad choices by zero.kalvin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      My name is I believe I should leave you the fuck alone.

    18. Re:Two bad choices by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I'd vote for the UN. It took them what, like two years to write a letter to Syria to ask them to stop murdering civilians? They still haven't sorted out Darfur. They'll stand idly by while thousands of people die of thirst EVERY. SINGLE. DAY.

      How long is it going to take to get consensus to write a letter to ask someone to please stop offending FSM / downloading something / critiquing some government? If I got one I'd frame it and keep it in my office.

      Worst case, we can just group together and make up some sect of a religion that finds censorship obscene.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    19. Re:Two bad choices by Guppy06 · · Score: 4, Informative

      When the UN was proposed and designed most nation states were unfree hellholes and with the Soviet Block and ChiComs on the rise at the time the trend was not our friend.

      When the UN was proposed and designed, there were far fewer nation-states than there are today; Africa and much of Asia were represented by their colonial masters in Europe (and/or occupied by the Japanese). And the "ChiComs," as you put it, weren't among them either. Recognition, including a permanent seat on the Security Council, went to the ROC, the government that is now in Taiwan. Transferring that recognition to the PRC is much more recent.

    20. Re:Two bad choices by mr100percent · · Score: 4, Informative

      It wasn't founded to support tyranny, but to setup a system for cooperation and world stability. Whether a country was a dictatorship or not was considered "Internal Affairs" and by mutual agreement ignored temporarily to solve the then-bigger issue of regional wars.

      Is your criticism really the case anymore? According to Freedom House, in 2007 there were 123 electoral democracies (up from 40 in 1972). According to World Forum on Democracy, electoral democracies now represent 120 of the 192 existing countries and constitute 58.2 percent of the world's population. That's not including the new democracies from Iraq, the Arab Spring, independence of Kosovo, and South Sudan, etc. That's a huge amount of progress.

    21. Re:Two bad choices by bhagwad · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As an Indian, I hope the US will continue to have stewardship over the Internet for the foreseeable future. My own government is run by assholes who think "blasphemy" should be censored on the net. And since India has 1/3rd of the world's population and China has another 1/3rds, we're essentially screwed if the UN works on a pure "democracy" basis.

      There are a lot of things I hate about the US, but free speech is NOT one of them. The first amendment is one of the most amazing pieces of legislation ever and people like me in India can only drool in envy. But I'm not complaining. Even if I don't personally live in a country where free speech is not...you know...free, at least I can be happy that it EXISTS somewhere on this planet. At least I can be grateful that my ideals are upheld SOMEWHERE.

      But give the Internet to the UN, and all that goes out of the window. I don't like the net being run by megacorps. But I like it being run by countries like dictatorial countries like China, India and the Middle East even less.

    22. Re:Two bad choices by SydShamino · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Aaaaand you neglect to point out that it was made that way for a reason. It's purpose wasn't to be the Justice League, populated only with the good and righteous Free Western World. If we wanted that, we would have made NATO and not the UN.

      The purpose of the UN was to get everyone together in the same room and talk. Sometimes that talk has been ugly, but by keeping everyone talking we can keep reminding ourselves that they are human, too, and maybe that kept us from destroying the planet in WWIII. And if something happens that's actually able to unite the UN in response? Well then there's a strong worldwide mandate to take action. It doesn't happen every time it should, but when it happens it works well.

      So yes, it's extremely important and I'm extremely happy that the UN included all those unfree hellholes, the Soviet Block, "ChiComs", and even Iran and Libya. It wouldn't have worked any other way, and it's possible neither you nor I would have "worked" either.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    23. Re:Two bad choices by RareButSeriousSideEf · · Score: 2

      There is too much profit potential in regulatory power for neutrality ever to emerge from the political process. If something 'neutral' happens, it will be organically -- perhaps partly through migration to completely unregulated channels (darknets, anonymized and encrypted subnets, etc.).

    24. Re:Two bad choices by DigiShaman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You speak as though there would ultimately be some form of accountability for failure. Nope. Not going to happen. There will be a lot of political finger pointing over who "broke it" followed by a zillion government controlled solutions to the problem.

      Defective by design. Incompetent by choice. That's that path politicians around the world take. Nothing new.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    25. Re:Two bad choices by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It was designed for that purpose, and it does it well. If you want to make the UN an international leading body, a true world government, then you'll need to change its structure.

      Precisely. The UN, as much good as it does through its mere existence, would be a disaster as the official controlling body of the Internet. It is set up as a talking shop, and designed to allow for compromise along the lowest common denominator. Unfortunately, in the area of free speech, that means almost nothing.

      Screw SOPA and ACTA - UN control of the Internet might very well be what kicks off the Darknet explosion.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    26. Re:Two bad choices by ShakaUVM · · Score: 2, Informative

      Poland had a House of Representatives that effectively ruled by unanimous consent for several hundred years.

      It didn't go well for them.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberum_veto

    27. Re:Two bad choices by gorzek · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The Internet has simply become too big and too important to remain apolitical forever. Think of how much has changed just in the past few years:

      * Groups like Anonymous have done real-world damage to businesses and governments by bringing down servers and stealing private information.
      * Wikileaks has embarrassed numerous governments by exposing their dirty laundry and even illegal activities.
      * Twitter has been instrumental in organizing and spreading resistance movements, particularly during the Arab Spring.
      * Bitcoin has allowed underground economies like Silk Road to flourish.
      * The proliferation of strong encryption has presented new challenges for law enforcement and government eavesdropping.
      * Onion protocols like Tor make it easier for people to hide their illegal/rebellious activities.
      * The ease-of-use of BitTorrent and its clients have made copyright infringement easier than ever.

      Taken by themselves, each of these things is a nuisance at best. Taken as part of a larger pattern, governments around the world see the Internet as a platform that's simply out of their control. Under the pretense of stopping criminal activity, they would also gladly lock it down to quash dissent. What originally came to prominence as a new engine for business has evolved as a viable platform for organized dissidence as well as criminal activity. The difficulty is in fighting in the latter without stopping the former. I know around here, the preference would be to maximize freedom even if that means criminal elements remain unthwarted and unpunished. Unfortunately, most people understand too little of these issues and most governments are too singularly focused on serving their own interests to see the Internet as a global public good that should be preserved. Instead, it's considered another vector for terrorism, criminality, and disruption, and therefore it must be sanitized to make it into a more suitable vehicle for commerce and propaganda.

      Much of the business community would be happy to see the Internet become a "push" medium. Allowing users to generate content and express themselves opens site owners/operators up to more and more liability. I don't think it will ever come to outright banning of particular technologies, but policies, legal precedents, and broader governmental involvement in Internet affairs will result in a chilling effect, to the point that it won't be a good idea to speak your mind about most things, and the number of venues you'll have in which to do that will be limited anyway.

      I think we have a long way to go before that happens, but it doesn't mean we shouldn't fight it every step of the way.

  3. Drama queens... by wulva · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The register seems to have it quite spot on, somebody is being a drama queen and AT&T+friends probably paid for the drama because they want to increase roaming charges.

    1. Re:Drama queens... by Beelzebud · · Score: 2

      It's the same Republican commissioner that is against Net Neutrality.

  4. Putin's elections by roman_mir · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Putin wants to make sure that there is no way for Russian dissidents to post information about the election fraud. He is angry that people can put videos of fraud online somewhere else, not in Russia and others can view that video.

    Putin's party in Russia would NOT win in real elections, but the way it's done, he is getting the votes he needs, because of all the fraud.

    1. Re:Putin's elections by piggydoggy · · Score: 4, Informative

      If Putin's party wouldn't win the elections, then the Communists would. Sorry to bust your dreams, but there's no secret yet massive movement of the downtrodden in Russia just waiting elect someone who the West would deem "democratic", i.e. someone who would hold yard sales on Russia's natural resources and infrastructure. Kasparov, Yabloko and the like hold 1-5% support as far as anyone can tell, and are a distant fourth in line as far as potential alternatives to Putin.

  5. Good luck ruling it without ICANN by elrous0 · · Score: 2

    Oh, you think the U.S. is giving that up just because you say so? Or sign some treaty just because you threaten them with...what?

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    1. Re:Good luck ruling it without ICANN by brainboyz · · Score: 2

      You do understand mutually assured destruction right? The US could easily give the finger and default on the loans. That alone would instantly tank the world market across the board. Much of China's economy is based on selling cheap shit to other countries, primarily the US. They're not quite to the point of subsisting on their own yet.

      It would be disastrous, but it means the loan holders don't have the control one might think.

    2. Re:Good luck ruling it without ICANN by rgbrenner · · Score: 5, Informative

      People and countries that own US debt can not 'call in' their loans. The best they can do is sell them on the open market.. and if they do that the price will decline.. which means they'll have to take a loss.

      And the US can't become Greece because we control our currency. If we had more debt than we could ever repay, we could simply print money to pay out debtors. They wouldn't like it, there would be inflation, and other unfavorable consequences, but we would not default and would not need a bailout. This is the option Greece doesn't have, and why they need a bailout.

      Truth is, there is little the UN can threaten the US with. We have a veto on the security council, and provide 22% of the UNs budget -- which gives us a lot of power over the UNs agenda.

    3. Re:Good luck ruling it without ICANN by TheSync · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Threaten them (the US) with calling in all the outstanding monitary loans it owes. You know, "sign this, or become the next Greece" sort of thing.

      US Federal debt is sold in varying maturities, some bonds and TIPS do not mature until 2041.

      Also US Federal debt remains one of the few safe places for international investors (such as banks or foreign reserves held by countries trying to stabilize their currency). Global BASEL capital requirements on banks make it particularly beneficial for banks to hold US Federal debt (considered "risk free").

      US Federal debt is not purchased because people like the US. It is purchased because it is an economic necessity in an unstable world.

    4. Re:Good luck ruling it without ICANN by SydShamino · · Score: 2

      Not with the population they have today, living where they do today. How quickly do you think all those people could return to their native villages and learn subsistence farming? And you think those villages could absorb all those people and share the available food until more can be grown?

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    5. Re:Good luck ruling it without ICANN by Guppy06 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes, it did. And then the Opium Wars happened.

      Despite its own propaganda, the People's Republic of China is essentially a modern construct. The Chinese Empire you refer to certainly did not "always" have the same borders the PRC has today, any more than did the Russian Empire "always" have the same borders as the Soviet Union.

      The Chinese people are currently bound together more by force of will than any cultural affinity; the country doesn't even share a common spoken language. If the state loses enough power to maintain that for any reason, the resulting breakup would resemble the USSR if they're lucky, Yugoslavia if they're not.

  6. One world order by U8MyData · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is a very clear indication that we are inching closer and closer to one world order regardless of the fact it will never work. Until governments and religious groups of the world drop fanatical, hysterical, authoritarian rule, this planet will not see the kind of societal framework necessary to exist under one world government. Very scary notion of the UN controlling something so important to free expression as the net is. Distributed responsibility works best. Lets hope we see something like the SOPA incident to prevent this from happening. If not, I am staying home, canceling anything internet and making like a hole in the wall. Sad really. But then again, I will save boat loads of money...

    1. Re:One world order by timeOday · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I suppose we are inching towards it, unavoidably. As the world "shrinks" due to better communications and transportation, the scope of business and government grows. In the time of the Roman Empire it was almost impossible to maintain an empire that encompassed just the greater Mediterranean region. Just within the recent past - the lifespan of the US - look at how the primary unit of government has transitioned from the city/county, to the state, to the nation. Governance is always lagging commerce. Nowadays, commerce is global, whereas global governance is weak, resulting (predictably) in people jurisdiction-shopping to sue people one place, pay taxes in another, and have their manufacturing done in a third. It's a huge free-rider problem that is crying for legislation. I say none of this to advocate it, only that global government isn't some closed ring of conspirators, it's mainly economics.

  7. You cannot stop criminal use of the internet by jamonterrell · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think the whole thing is a misnomer. Neither the US nor the UN *can* control the internet. The more any entity tries to squeeze the internet, the more virtual darknets will appear on it, outside the reach of those entities. That being said, they cannot achieve any of the goals that prevent bad behavior on the internet... The argument is parallel to the one regarding making guns or drugs or other substances illegal. You cannot stop criminals from getting access to these things, you can only stop honest people from getting access to them. You cannot stop criminal use of the internet, only honest use of it.

    --
    I can count to 1023 on my hands. Ask me about #132.
  8. The wrong goal by wanderfowl · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Right now, in the short game, everybody wants the ability to govern the internet, with the assumption that they'll do it right for their constituents/country/special interests, and with the flawed assumption that they'll be on top forever. The problem is that by attempting to run the internet your way and lock everybody into that _right now_, you're making it easier for somebody else who you disagree with more to take your place, leaving them controlling your internet in a way you may not want. You can't build an elaborate censorship, surveillance and control system on the internet and not expect it to be used against you the next time the torch is passed. In the long game, though, what everybody _should_ be wanting is the hardening of the internet against governance, tracking and regulation, by anybody, and de-centralize it enough that it doesn't matter who thinks they're running things. Only then can you ensure that your use-case is still functional, no matter who's "in charge".

  9. Holy crap ... by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Dozens of countries, including Russia and China, are pushing hard to reach this goal by year's end

    Holy crap! If China and Russia are in favor of this, it simply can't be allowed to happen.

    I can only imagine how badly the internet would be broken by every piss-pot government bureaucrat around the world decides the internet should (or shouldn't) be allowed to work in a given way.

    Criticize the government? Banned. Point out that a politician is a philandering, lying bastard? Banned.

    There's already actions in the UN to make it a crime to say mean things about religion ... this will only make it worse, and then some. It's my legal right to say that your imaginary friend can mind his own damned business and that I don't wish to be bound by your scripture.

    Go with a central control over the internet, and you're in a race to the bottom to appease the most backwards of governments, and pretty much do whatever the copyright lobby wants out of it.

    Keep your hands off my fucking internet.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    1. Re:Holy crap ... by kruhft · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > Keep your hands off my fucking internet.

      It's not our internet anymore. It hasn't been for quite a while now.

    2. Re:Holy crap ... by piggydoggy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I literally can't tell if you're being sarcastic or not. For what it's worth, Russia's internet is likely even free-er than America's for the time being.

    3. Re:Holy crap ... by Beelzebud · · Score: 2

      It's free-er for software piracy and malware developers, but not for speech...

  10. Who are those who think it needs fixing? by bughunter · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The answer to the question "Who believes UN governance will result in improvement?" will give a lot of insight into the motives behind transferring control to a UN agency. My immediate suspicions include: the copyright cartels, repressive governments, and telecoms/tier 1's seeking to create international monopolies.

    Sure there are technical improvements that arguably can be made at various layers, but does anyone think that the UN can or will do any better at managing them than the current system?

    --
    I can see the fnords!
  11. The UN can go pound sand by DesScorp · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The UN fancies itself as a nascent world government. I don't know about the rest of the world, but the US isn't going to go along with putting the Internet in the hands of the same people that made Qaddafi's Libya chair of the Human Rights Commission.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
  12. Re:Why protest? by chispito · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The average Slashdotter wants global governance of meatspace

    Huh? Care to elaborate? In my experience, if you pick a random Slashdotter, he is most likely to be an economic socialist/social libertarian. I really don't get a "global government" vibe here.

    --
    The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
  13. No friggin way by DarkOx · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The UN is totally dysfunctional in way that makes Washington DC look like a Bastian of efficiency, honesty, and virtue. The problem with the UN is there is also the matter that the UN is made up of members that have little to no respect for basic human freedoms, and that includes places like Western Europe where its say illegal to question certain historic view points. That same organization than has the gal to berate us here in the USA on human rights for say executing adult criminals (18 years old), while they would classify all kinds of behavior as criminal which we would never criminalize in the first place.

    No I am not a fan of government but when it comes to Internet governance I would much much rather have the USA (who is entitled to by the way as we build the thing) with its still relatively strong Constitutional protections running the Net, than some international body.

    Personally if the rest of the world thinks they should govern the Net I say let them build their own, but as soon as packet touches one of our Edge routers, OUR RULES APPLY.

    --
    Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    1. Re:No friggin way by olau · · Score: 2

      The problem with the UN is there is also the matter that the UN is made up of members that have little to no respect for basic human freedoms, and that includes places like Western Europe where its say illegal to question certain historic view points.

      Care to elaborate? Maybe you're referring to Germany's laws against nazi symbols? You have to remember that nazists did cause some horrible sufferings, not just to the Germans but to many other countries. Even so, this is a law specific to Germany and I haven't heard any Germans trying to push them to other countries.

      That same organization than has the gal to berate us here in the USA on human rights for say executing adult criminals (18 years old), while they would classify all kinds of behavior as criminal which we would never criminalize in the first place.

      You are speaking out of your ass here. If you weren't, you would have some examples.

      The truth is that the UN, while by design not the most effective organization on earth, is doing a lot of good for the world, including basic human rights issues. Which also happens to include the right to not be killed by your government. I like that you phrase it the other way around, the right for the state to kill its citizens. I can see now how it should be written in the Law of Nation Rights: ...
      117. The state has the right to kill one of its citizens if said individual is found to be incompatible with the state. The state has the right to define what incompatible means.

      If you would step down from your high horse for a second and realize that perhaps there is no single country in the world with a perfect governance, not even the one you happen to live in (the one in Western Europe I'm living in isn't perfect either), then maybe you'd gain some perspective on these things.

  14. RTFS, guys by AdamHaun · · Score: 4, Informative

    Those of you who are panicked and/or outraged might want to read the Register article, which strongly suggests that none of this is actually happening. In particular, these paragraphs:

    The ITU has said, time and time again, that it has no interest in running the internet. Earlier this month the organisation's secretary general pointed out that even if he had a mandate (which he doesn't) he hasn't the budget. ITU budgets are always linked to policy objectives, and taking over the internet is not a policy objective. ...

    McDowell claims there's a meeting scheduled for 27 February where the land-grab will be agreed, and that these things will pass into international law in December - as though the US ever moved that fast. He's referring to the WCIT (the World Conference on International Telecommunications), which starts in Geneva next week, but the agenda for that was set months ago and includes no clause to make a grab for cyberspace.

    So the question becomes not if anyone is trying to take over the internet, but who stands to gain by spreading the rumour that such a takeover is on the cards. ITU reps, speaking off the record, are starting to fear some sort of conspiracy themselves: they've adamantly stated that they have neither the desire, nor the budget, nor the mandate, to interfere with governance of the internet, and yet the scare stories just refuse to die.

    --
    Visit the
  15. Darknets? by c0lo · · Score: 2

    Darknets 2.0 plz hurry.

    In the absence of peering agreements between the major service providers, how are the darknets going to communicate? Using dark energy or what? Are the "internet dark users" going to take over and run the fiber/satellite infrastructure?

    --
    Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    1. Re:Darknets? by c0lo · · Score: 2

      Learn how to use a computer. Learn how to build your own network.

      Sorry, I can't afford that many pigeons to implement RFC1149. And using smoke means more greenhouse gases.

      Because when TPTB take the Internet and emasculate it, turning it into Encarta 2.0, you'll wonder why you spent stupid money on that thing that just became a very expensive doorstop.

      the way we did it before service providers took over the tedious task of assigning IPs and charging obscene amounts of money for the privilege: point to point, over telephone lines.

      Mate, I'm old enough to know how to setup and use a BBS (just haven't had enough time to join /. earlier).

      Actually old enough to remember that they used to charge obscene amount of money for the privilege of using telephone lines - otherwise why you reckon the first crackers needed to invent and master the phreaking art?
      You reckon they would be so magnanimous to refrain in doing it again after they emasculate the internet?

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
  16. The Internet deserves the highest level of freedom by mastakuno · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The court ruled in American Library Association v. U.S. Department of Justice and Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union that "speech on the Internet is entitled to the highest level of First Amendment protection, similar to the protection the Court gives to books and newspapers." Notice how television and radio are not included in that list. This is because with every new technology that emerges, the government wants to regulate it because of the powers it holds. The Internet is a very powerful tool for freedom, I hope we can keep it this way. Let's not let what happened to radio and television happen to the Internet.

  17. The UN does NOT represent YOU by FreeUser · · Score: 3, Insightful

    One thing people often forget is that individual citizens are NOT constituents of the UN. The UN does not represent you, your rights, or your interests.

    The UN represents GOVERNMENTS, whose interests are often at odds with, or diametrically opposed to, the interests of the people they govern. Indeed, the UN only represents people's intrests when they happen to coincide with the interests of a sufficient number of sufficiently powerful governments, which is quite rare (WHO and the Human Rights folks notwithstanding). Moving authority from a democratically elected government (however dysfunctional, however provincial) to an unelected body that represents government interests over human interests is not a change for the better.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  18. Doesn't matter - won't happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Here's one situation where the fractured political parties in the United States can actually be of one mind on something. The Left will block it because they balk at the idea of handing control of the internet over people who are easily swayed by governments with records of human rights abuses, and Right will block it because they hate the UN and will see this as another step in the creation of the New World Order. The US will back out of the ITU before this happens.

    1. Re:Doesn't matter - won't happen by tehcyder · · Score: 2

      The Left loves governments with records of human rights abuses, because they're "diverse". Haven't you notice that leftists and liberals, for all their talk about "human rights", "women's rights", etc., are always trying to make friends with Muslims, who have the most atrocious records in the world on those issues? The Left will be happy to hand control of the internet over to countries like Iran. However, the "Left" doesn't actually have any political power whatsoever.

      I'm being generous and assuming you are American, but in the rest of the world, "the Left" do not approve of human rights abuses because they're "diverse". It is morally castrated right wing capitalists who happily trade with Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, China and so on that prop up those countries rulers against the wishes of the majority.

      As has been said countless times here on slashdot, American only has a small and politically insigniicant left, the two main parties and presumably the majority of voters are quite right wing by world standards.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  19. This shows what people ACTUALLY think of the UN. by Karmashock · · Score: 2

    How often do some people say "oh you should let the UN take care of that" or "did you ask the UN?" or "what was the consensus of the international community"...

    But offer that same august body control over the internet and everyone won't trust anywhere near it.

    Exactly. And that's why it's hard to interact with the UN in all those other circumstances. It's a mess, corrupt, and highly incompetent. Count on it and it will drop you baby on the head every time... repeatedly... possibly on purpose.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  20. Who controls the Internet today? by cocotoni · · Score: 2

    This is all a load of crock. It's not as if US is controlling the Internet today. If they were, then there would be no great firewall of China, no filtering of tweets in India and probably no net neutrality. Also, what is "US" that controls the Internet according to this - the government or the military or the people or what? Because I did not see any changes in the Internet when the US government changed. The packets didn't start flowing in different ways just because there was a new guy in the Oval Office.

    Today the Internet is "controled" (and I use this word loosely) by technocrats and bureaucrats and civil servants. If tomorrow UN/ITU took "control" of the Internet NOTHING would change, as it would continue to be controlled by another group of technocrats and bureaucrats and civil servants. And one thing they are good at is maintaining the status quo.

    With all these dictators as USians see them, "controlling" the UN, what of your rights was ever trampled in the 67 years of existance of UN? What ideology was rammed down people's throats? Now how do you think that those pesky russkies or chineeze will stop YOU from talking about things they don't like? By passing a UN resolution? First they don't have enough votes on their side, second the UN resolutions are sooooo well respected by everyone.

    If the "control" was passed tomorrow from ICAAN to ITU, a couple of feel-good resolutions would be passed in the vein of "everyone should have the access to the Internet", some more non-latin cTLDs would be created (like you care for the ones that exist already), and NOTHING ELSE WOULD CHANGE. The China would still operate the great firewall withing their cyber-borders, Australia would still pass the laws requiering the ISPs there to filter traffic for terrorists, criminals and IP violators, and US would still discuss the SOPAs, PIPAs, ACTAs and Net Neutrality laws. Unless they create the Internet police with their blue berets that US can send to China to arrest people torrenting the latest films and vice versa that China can send to US for discussing Tiananmen. Don't be silly.

  21. Re:Told you so by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 2

    What do you think the chances are that this "one world government" will place your rights (the individual) over the rights these people (who are also merely individuals) have assigned to themselves?

    None at all. Case in point, Article 29 of the UN's "Universal Declaration of Human Rights":

    (3) These rights and freedoms may in no case be exercised contrary to the purposes and principles of the United Nations.

    --
    "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
    --- Jerry Garcia
  22. Reject the UN. by couchslug · · Score: 2

    There is some hope of changing what the (corrupt) US government does, but none of changing what the coalition of evil known as the United Nations does.

    That's the flaw in attempts at "world government", which in reality means loss of sovereignty and that is all.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  23. Re:Doesn't matter - won't happen - maybe by grantspassalan · · Score: 2

    This has really nothing to do with the right or the left. All governments, without a single exception fear loss of control over those governed more than anything else. In order to control people, governments have traditionally passed various laws concerning weapons and communications.

    When the printing press was invented, some governments immediately passed laws to assert their control over this new communications medium. Because printing presses and later broadcasting stations are really expensive, governments only had to exert their controls over the relatively few owners of these technologies.

    With the Internet all this changed dramatically. Now anyone who can afford to buy a computer and subscribe to an Internet connection, is able to bring their ideas to the entire world. Some of those ideas have been or will be dangerous to those who wish to be or remain in control. Therefore, governments will attempt to and probably eventually succeed in stifling the free communication between ordinary people. This move to have the UN take over the Internet, is just another attempt at total control. The effort of the US to do this with SOPA and PIPA failed for now, but this is only a temporary setback for those who want to stifle free communications between ordinary people.

    Copyrights and ACTA are readily available tools for all governmental and/or corporate control freaks to use, whether on the left or the right. The US government has become particularly adept at using copyright as a weapon on behalf of large media corporations to shut down websites not only located in the US, but it seems almost anywhere else on the globe.

    --
    A sufficiently advanced simulation is indistinguishable from reality.