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Debate Over Evolution Will Soon Be History, Says Leakey

Hugh Pickens writes "According to noted paleoanthropologist Richard Leakey, sometime in the next 15 to 30 years scientific discoveries about evolution will have accelerated to the point that 'even the skeptics can accept it.' 'If you don't like the word evolution, I don't care what you call it, but life has changed. You can lay out all the fossils that have been collected and establish lineages that even a fool could work up. So the question is why, how does this happen? It's not covered by Genesis. There's no explanation for this change going back 500 million years in any book I've read from the lips of any God.' Leakey began his work searching for fossils in the mid-1960s and his team unearthed a nearly complete 1.6-million-year-old skeleton in 1984 that became known as 'Turkana Boy,' the first known early human with long legs, short arms and a tall stature. At 67, Leakey conducts research with his wife, Meave, and daughter, Louise, and the family claims to have unearthed 'much of the existing fossil evidence for human evolution.' Leakey, an atheist, insists he has no animosity toward religion."

68 of 1,226 comments (clear)

  1. Don't bet on it. by neokushan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Never underestimate the stubbornness of sheer ignorance.

    --
    +1 IDisagreeSoHeMustBeATrollOrAnAstroturferOrAShill
    1. Re:Don't bet on it. by Joce640k · · Score: 5, Funny

      Satan planted all the fossils and make it look like the Earth was old just to trap the unenlightened.

      --
      No sig today...
    2. Re:Don't bet on it. by khr · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Agreed. I don't think Dr. Leakey's argument holds water. The main problem isn't that there's a lack of evidence now, it's that people who don't believe it simply don't believe it, and choose not to. More evidence isn't likely to get change people's beliefs.

      Maybe in that time frame people who believe the evidence will come up with more convincing arguments, better debating material, but not simply more discoveries.

    3. Re:Don't bet on it. by SJHillman · · Score: 5, Funny

      Agreed. I don't think Dr. Leakey's argument holds water.

      So... Leakey is leaky?

    4. Re:Don't bet on it. by tmosley · · Score: 5, Funny

      Satan continuously changes DNA in bacterial cultures exposed to new environmental challenges.

      That wily bastard!

    5. Re:Don't bet on it. by GameboyRMH · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah the "debate" has been raging for over 200 years now, I don't expect to live to see the end of it.

      It also gives us a glimpse at the likely future of the AGW "debate" which we've been witnessing pretty much from the beginning: Arguments with any possible scientific merit dry up within a few decades, and for centuries later the "skepticism" consists of mighty stonewalls of outright denial and/or batshit insanity, although at slowly decreasing prevalence.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    6. Re:Don't bet on it. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It has never been about proof or knowledge. This debate like many others has always been about faith. For some groups, they would hold onto their beliefs because they are defined by them. They cannot see past those boundaries.

      Take for instance one of my high school friends who was aghast that I voted Barack Obama in the last election. One of main reasons she cited that she voted for McCain was because she honestly believed in the Birther nonsense. She still does to this day despite overwhelming evidence that there was no issue. For her, she would rather believe Obama somehow cheated than accept a world where her candidate wasn't elected in a fair election.

      You see this in other aspects like fans of football teams. Truthers, Area 51, Birthers--Sometimes people cannot accept we don't live in a world of their design.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    7. Re:Don't bet on it. by pjabardo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Exactly, this struggle hasn't been over evidence for 80 years.

    8. Re:Don't bet on it. by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Insightful

      More evidence isn't likely to get change people's beliefs.

      If someone believes in supernatural phenomena, than natural evidence would be completely irrelevant, no matter what the quantity.

    9. Re:Don't bet on it. by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Mental Gymnastics of this sort are a violation of Occam's razor.

      Of course, say that to a bible literalist / creationist and watch the blank stares.

    10. Re:Don't bet on it. by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why does there have to be a why? Just because you want to project some meaning on the universe doesn't mean that there is any meaning.

      And that still doesn't speak to science. Even if there is a WHY, that doesn't make any or all science false or questionable.

      Human beings evolved from ape-like ancestors millions of years ago in Africa. The fossil and genetic evidence are overwhelming. If you feel some great desire to find a big "WHY" to all of it, that's fine, but that does not change the facts themselves.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    11. Re:Don't bet on it. by jedidiah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Leakey has made a fatally flawed assumption. He's giving the other side more credit than they really deserve. He assumes that they are genuine skeptics.

      They aren't skeptics. They are religious zealots that view anything that contradicts their world view as a threat. They are also a throwback. They are behind the times about 500 years.

      So adding another 30 years to that won't help.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    12. Re:Don't bet on it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And if I am sitting here enjoying my coffee in the great expanse of the Universe, due to a roll of the cosmic dice, holy cow! Now that takes alot of faith!

      It doesn't take faith. It just requires you to ignore the absurdity of your choice to drink the coffee. The fact that you continue to perform your daily routines (eating, showering, and drinking coffee) while you acknowledge that your entire existence is inconsequential to the Universe is absurd.

      Some people try to get away from this absurdity by pretending that they have a key place in the Universe because it was created by a god or gods. I'm sure that there is a small number of people who are delusional enough that they truly have faith. But the vast majority latches onto this belief structure, not from faith, but as an alternative to acknowledging absurdity. It is less painful to say maybe a god does exist that to know that everything you do (love, kill, cure cancer, build and detonate A-bombs, etc.) won't matter in a Universe such as ours. And even if you were a god, your existence would still be absurd. It would be like you were playing a Sim City game with infinite wealth.

      Writing this post is absurd, and I acknowledge that. Absurdity is something you cannot escape from. But my internal programming tells me that absurdity and meaninglessness are different concepts. I can find meaning in a completely absurd life.

    13. Re:Don't bet on it. by Nerdfest · · Score: 3, Insightful

      alternately, "If you could reason with religious people, there wouldn't be any religious people".

    14. Re:Don't bet on it. by the_B0fh · · Score: 3, Funny

      And he planted them in coal and oil so that we'd be motivated to find them!

    15. Re:Don't bet on it. by m.ducharme · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Careful there, Occam's Razor is a handy tool, but not a logical argument. Occam's Razor can be applied or withheld, but not violated.

      --
      Rule of Slashdot #0: You and people like you are not representative of the larger population. - A.C.
    16. Re:Don't bet on it. by rufty_tufty · · Score: 4, Insightful

      To quote again the guy who wrote my signature:
      "Science adjusts its views according to what's observed; faith is the denial of evidence in order that belief can be preserved"
      A scientist is doing a "better job" when he finds evidence that conflicts with the current viewpoint.
      The devout are doing a better job (and consider themselves more righteous) when they ignore evidence that conflicts with their beliefs.
      Or at least that's how it seems to me from the outside to me.

      --
      "The weirdest thing about a mind, is that every answer that you find, is the basis of a brand new cliche" -
    17. Re:Don't bet on it. by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 4, Funny

      Why what? Why are we here? Evolution. If you're asking for the greater purpose in life, there is none. Our lives are meaningless to everyone and everything in the universe except for each of us.

      Congratulations! You just failed self-actualization.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    18. Re:Don't bet on it. by tnk1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Honestly, that's as much of a belief as if you believed a giant sky fairy created you. There is no proof that there is no greater purpose in life either. That's your opinion based on the fact that you see no merit in religious texts as opposed to scientific advances. Even the most hardcore acceptance of the debunking of religious texts doesn't eliminate the possibility of a deity of some form previously unknown.

      Evolution is not the "why", it is merely part of the "how". Perhaps there is really no "why", but I don't know anyone who can answer that question with any confidence who is not doing so irrationally.

    19. Re:Don't bet on it. by Seven_Six_Two · · Score: 3, Informative

      1. "We" (not I) feel the need to believe in some higher power because of the crippling fear that death is final, and that there is some higher purpose. 2. The emotional need for other people is evolutionarily advantageous. There is safety in numbers, it takes 2 to make a child, etc. It's not a metaphysical need. It's chemical. 3. Not everyone does, so the question is meaningless. Morals are learned, so that "conflict" is just contrast. Again, nothing metaphysical there. 4. That's easy. The combination of 2 sets of DNA is what allows the population to be varied enough genetically to not get wiped out by diseases. Some will die, while others will live on. 5. Meaningless, non-specific question. Points to a lack of understanding about evolution. 6. I already answered the first part (or you aren't asking what you meant to). "Figure out"? Seriously? Do you think that there was some magical time that offspring reproduced so radically different from its parent that it couldn't be taught or observed? As if my parent was an amoeba, but now I have external genitalia? There are lots of questions that can't be answered by evolution, or science in general. But that's due to not currently having an answer. It's not chance. There may be odds that something will or won't happen, but it isn't like evolution tries to explain our existence as some cosmic roll of the dice. It doesn't take faith, not in the least. I'd like to address your last point. This is the bit that irritates me every time. You said "What we don't have answers to points to something so much bigger than evolution". It seems that you're implying religion. That's cognitive and emotional weakness at its worst. Not having an answer can not, and will never, point to something. Not knowing means just that. You (and I) don't know. It doesn't mean that it can't, or will never, be known.

    20. Re:Don't bet on it. by tnk1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You make a serious mistake by referring to the thought processes of modern zealots as being a product of an earlier age. These individuals are 100% a product of the times in which we live. Some of the surface beliefs that they hold may have also been held 500 years ago, but people also knew the Earth was round 2000 years ago as well. Ideas do not actually age, they are either more or less accurate or useful.

      Point is, you don't understand what they are thinking if you consign them to the Middle Ages. They don't know what it was like in the medieval period any more than you do. They have cell phones, computers and use products of science all the time. They aren't rebelling against scientific advances, they are rebelling against what they view as an assault on their worldview and how they feel society should be structured. They don't like evolution because they can't see how it can mean that humans are still special. You overcome that, and you will have a lot less resistance.

      I sometimes feel that the legitimate interest that some scientists have in how close we are to certain other animal species tends to come off as them going a little too far towards believing that we are nothing special. We clearly are pretty darn different, even superior, based on certain criteria but not others. People want the story to be about themselves. You may consider that arrogant, but honestly, there's little harm in it. Nature isn't going to be offended one way or the other.

    21. Re:Don't bet on it. by muuh-gnu · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It also doesnt make sense to try to reach them, once they've grown up in religion, they wont let it go for emotional and tribal reasons. It defines them as a community much stronger than their nationality does. It is sufficient to reach their kids, before they irreparably brainwash them.

      I dont think religious adults really believe any of this, they just dont want to let it go because they _know_ what a slippery slope it is. Like that librarian Jorge in "the name of the rose" who burnt books because they were dangerous to religion. I think many of them know that they're creating an artificial reality, they simply prefer it to real reality, like the people in "The Village".

      Theres no point in arguing evolution with them, they do not want to discuss it because that way they would above all confess to _each other_ that they all know that they've been pretending to each other all the time. For religious adults, theres simply too much emotional investment and pride and embarassment involved to simply give up faith. Accepting evolution will only work for kids, before their parents forcibly create a too strong emotional bonding between them and baby Jesus.

  2. Don't count on it by GammaKitsune · · Score: 5, Insightful

    His fatal mistake is to assume that creationists care about evidence.

    --
    Gamertag: WyleType
    1. Re:Don't count on it by Sique · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your fatal mistake is to assume that everyone having doubts about evolution is a hardboiled creationist.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    2. Re:Don't count on it by Jackie_Chan_Fan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They are.

    3. Re:Don't count on it by jandrese · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's pretty hard to find an evolution skeptic outside of the hardboiled creationist crowd these days. I have not seen one in years. Unless you are totally impervious to reasoning, evidence, and logic or are hermetically sealed in a fact proof bubble it's hard to hold an anti-evolution stance these days. There are just too many exciting discoveries in genetics happening every day.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    4. Re:Don't count on it by Mordok-DestroyerOfWo · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'm not saying that "gravity" is actually a series of elves pulling us down so we don't float out of the atmosphere, but there is a non-zero chance of it. I don't treat those who believe in that particular notion as crackpots.

      --
      "Never let your sense of morals prevent you from doing what is right" - Salvor Hardin
    5. Re:Don't count on it by Wraithlyn · · Score: 4, Funny

      I'm not saying that "gravity" is actually a series of elves pulling us down

      A series of elves? Now that's just stupid. Obviously the elves are pulling in parallel.

      --
      "Mind, as manifested by the capacity to make choices, is to some extent present in every electron." -Freeman Dyson
  3. Wishful thinking. by JustShootMe · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There is a group of people who do not care about the evidence - the Bible says so, so there it is. That's not going to change just because you amass more evidence.

    On the other hand, there are a group of people who believe in God who also believe evolution was the method God used to create all of the different kinds of life we see. That is not something you can prove or disprove, therefore it's not in the realm of science. In other words, you want people to keep their religions hands off science, great. Keep your scientific hands off God. They don't have to be mortal enemies.

    --
    For linux tips: http://www.linuxtipsblog.com
    1. Re:Wishful thinking. by clarkn0va · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is a group of people who do not care about the evidence - the Bible says so, so there it is.

      Strawman. Right in the summary Leakey is quoted as saying "It's not covered by Genesis. There's no explanation for this change going back 500 million years in any book I've read from the lips of any God." Saying that the bible doesn't cover the topic of evolution is very different from saying that the bible denies or precludes it. There may be people who make that claim, but I don't see any in this discussion, and you certainly haven't directly addressed any here.

      Leakey says the bible doesn't explain creation, and many believers in the bible say that the bible's purpose has never been to explain the science of all things. Why are some folks, particularly here on /., bent on construing this as some sort of Empire versus Rebel Alliance dichotomy?

      --
      I am literally 3000 tokens away from the chaotic crossbow --Stephen
  4. I doubt it by pegasustonans · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The debate over evolution should've been history a century ago.

    When a segment of the population refuses to accept scientific evidence, how is more of such evidence going to convince them?

    --
    And all our yesterdays have lighted fools The way to dusty death. --Will
  5. Day-age creationism by tepples · · Score: 3, Informative

    There is a group of people who do not care about the evidence - the Bible says so, so there it is.

    But what the Bible teaches is not at all inconsistent with a multibillion-year-old universe. God created the universe in six ages, figuratively called "days" in Genesis 1. Notice that nowhere does the story of creation in Genesis mention an "evening and morning" for the seventh "day", which makes the 24-hour interpretation less likely. This and other mentions of God's rest (e.g. in Hebrews) indicate that the seventh age is ongoing.

    1. Re:Day-age creationism by hideouspenguinboy · · Score: 3, Funny

      If only there were some explanation for things being written with an intended meaning different than the literal meaning.

      Metaphorically speaking, that's a tough nut to crack. Oh well.

  6. No. No it won't. by MyLongNickName · · Score: 4, Informative

    I am a Christian. However, the overwhelming evidence is that the Earth is 4.6 Billion years old, life on Earth is Billions of years old and yes, my great^50000 grandfather was an ape. Yet, not matter what the evidence, there is a contigent who will ignore it. It is human nature to look at facts through the lens you wish to view it. One intelligent person I was disucssing fusion with denies that fusion was the power of the stars, saying instead that it is gravity that produces the energy of the Sun. I was dumbfounded. Even after asking why we see millions of stars with different colors and asked him how his model accounted for this, he could not answer. After asking why the Sun isn't shrinking rapidly as the equations would indicate they would have to to produce the amount of energy output of the Sun, he couldn't answer. Did his opinion change? Nope. Facts don't often change opinions.

    So, no, new evidence won't change anything. From my perspective, the debate was over about 150 years ago. Now we just have yelling.

    --
    See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    1. Re:No. No it won't. by JustShootMe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Technically, he is, to a degree, correct. The pressures at the center of the sun that cause initiation of fusion are caused by gravity. What we are seeing now is a balance between the outward pressures caused by fusion and the inward pressures caused by gravity. The reason supernovas are so violent is that the star runs out of fuel, the outward pressures get too high, and the whole thing just collapses in on itself very quickly.

      That said, if he is denying that fusion is the process (or one of the major processes) that keeps the star from collapsing in on itself and creates the energy that causes the radiant heat we see, well, he's beyond hope.

      --
      For linux tips: http://www.linuxtipsblog.com
  7. And that's why he's wrong by slimjim8094 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The debate about evolution was history a century ago. I'm sure you've heard of the Scopes trial, but the public opinion shifted away from creationism towards science, and went even further with the national focus on and trust in science after Sputnik.

    We've regressed. That's all there is to it.

    --
    I have developed a truly marvelous proof of this comment, which this signature is too narrow to contain.
  8. Re:Good luck! by Chrisq · · Score: 4, Funny

    Logic and faith don't really co-mingle well.

    Well that's logical, so I can't believe it.

  9. Of course it won't be history by DrXym · · Score: 4, Insightful
    People debating evolution are not rational people. If over 100 years of overwhelming evidence from multiple strands is not enough to convince these people then what difference will a few more make? The first rule of the denialist is to ignore or handwave away the evidence no matter how comprehensive it may be. Ignore it, cherry pick it, nit pick it, place undue weight on dubious evidence, emphasise the gaps in knowledge or minor discrepancies, employ copious amounts of wishful thinking and pseudoscience to pretend it doesn't matter, quote mine your opponents, and generally do everything to avoid confronting it at all. And above all else, never advance another explanation which is in any way reasonable or testable.

    Creationists are old hands at doing all of the above but the technique is common to denialists of all shades - moon hoaxers, 9/11 truthers, anti-vaxxers, global warming deniers. The same tactics every time.

  10. Thoughts as a former Creationist. by DiscountBorg(TM) · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Growing up very religious in a small town, I really thought that I knew what evolution was, and why it was wrong. It seemed so silly to me that 'scientists' could believe in this conjecture,er 'theory' full of 'missing links'. Clearly it was a conspiracy by godless atheists (where I now seem to comfortably fit in) to drown out the 'Truth'.

    Then at age 18 I got the internet and began to discover that I never, in fact, had ever been taught what Evolution really was. I had been taught a fantasy, an imaginary concoction that nobody actually believed in. As we all have seen, Creationists create a straw man simplification of evolutionary theory and then attack the straw man, rather than attacking the real thing.

    So I set out with my newly acquired knowledge. Surely, I though, now that I know that we've only been taught a mistaken notion of what evolutionary theory is, I can convince some people. Boy oh boy was I ever wrong. The first responses I got was, quite literally, "how dare you accuse our religion of LYING to us. They wouldn't lie to us". And so forth. I learned a lot about logical fallacies. The straw man. The fallacious appeal to false authority (look, this 'scientist' says evolution is fake, therefore it is). The argument from ridicule ("Man was made from monkeys, what kind of nitwit believes that"). It was a fascinating and revealing time in my life, and the clear intellectual dishonesty I saw compelled me to change my life. Within a couple years I went from being a homophobic creationist to going out to queer parties, not because I was gay, but because I discovered many of my friends were queer, and hadn't told me for obvious reasons.

    I am reminded of this Salon article talking about how social conservatives basically assign a lot of emotion and identity to their belief. They think it is rude if others challenge their beliefs, yet they desire to push their beliefs on everyone else. http://www.salon.com/2012/02/24/the_ugly_delusions_of_the_educated_conservative/

    In the end, you cannot convince people who do not want to challenge their presuppositions and assertions. What will happen in the future, is that we will continue to move on and embrace exciting new advances, technologies, medicines that stem from biology, while those who do not understand it will simply be left behind.

    --
    "The single biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place." George Bernard Shaw
  11. Re:Obviously missed something... by GameboyRMH · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Interesting article I read on that this morning (written by a climate denialist, but on the topic of a legitimate study):

    http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/05/29/science_and_maths_knowledge_makes_you_sceptical/

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  12. God's experiment in free will by tepples · · Score: 3, Funny

    This universe is God's experiment in free will. Some people will show that they give a smurf about overcoming temptation to break from God's purpose. Those who do will be rewarded when the earth is rebuilt; those who do not will be destroyed.

    1. Re:God's experiment in free will by bhagwad · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not much free will when you have a gun to your head.

    2. Re:God's experiment in free will by rubycodez · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The voices in your head told you that?

      Why would a "God" need to perform an experiment, when He already knows the outcome? It is all irrational nonsense, fabricated stories no more substantial than children's fairy tales.

    3. Re:God's experiment in free will by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 5, Insightful

      even worse: to say that you have so much 'riding on it' and yet there's not a scrap of evidence to support these wacky notions.

      what gives? a choice you supposedly make now that affects you, *forever*; and the guy who is ruling in court is nowhere to be found and never, credibly, has been?

      yeah, I'll believe that. sure. foreverness depends on a guy we've never seen, can't contact and who 'hides' because, well, he's shy or something.

      but foreverness depends on how you bet. yup. makes perfect sense to me. seems just and totally fair. yup.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    4. Re:God's experiment in free will by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 5, Insightful

      fact: people are mostly scared and mostly can't relate to things beyond storybook levels.

      fact: there is a LOT of fear in this world and it is mysterious to most. people need comforting. anyone who can sell a convincing story will be warmly accepted in their hearts.

      its a set of human needs that religion 'fills', even if it does so via false information. having *some* answer, being stated with confidence, is mostly what people want. its very sad but its a true statement about humanity (regardless of time and place and culture).

      you and I know its all fairy stories. but you and I are not typical 'scared human beings'. we have taken control of our fear and don't need fake answers. in that way, you and I are a percent of a percent. not even close to a majority. this is why we have the problems we have today: because most people are at the level of scared children and never, even in old age, will they progress beyond that.

      most people *want* to be ruled. they *want* to be spoon fed info. "thinking is hard!"

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    5. Re:God's experiment in free will by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm 100% certain that killing your own child for backtalking (Exodus 21:17, Leviticus 10:9) is not "the best thing for yourself".

      The sooner the entire world can bury all their holy books in the trash heap of history, the better.

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
    6. Re:God's experiment in free will by s.petry · · Score: 3, Funny

      Atheists do the same thing. But lets ignore Hitler, Stalin, Mao, etc.. etc.. just so you think your point remains valid. I guess you failed to learn that Marx was an avid Atheist and much of Communism's goals are to crush Religion.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    7. Re:God's experiment in free will by Kjella · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Maybe it's different where you live but I don't perceive most religious people as scared. Most of them just want some sort of direction or purpose in life, something that gives meaning beyond eat, sleep, fuck and die. Someone to praise for the good things, pray for help with the bad things, that God has some sort of mission for them here on Earth not just an afterlife. And I don't mean that you have to go out and convert people, but to try living a life without sin and asking for forgiveness for your sins is a mission in itself. It's not that unlike sports, nobody tell me that in the greater meaning of things football "makes sense" - it's just an arbitrary set of rules we've turned into a game. But then we can play by those rules, we have some sort of measuring stick that says this was a good play and this was a bad play. Religion does that for your whole life, my life is now not just different than yours but it's now better than yours.

      Science is great but it's also empty, there's nothing in physics or chemistry or biology that give any sort of purpose to life. There's no values, no ethics, it can perfectly describe what a bullet will do if you pull the trigger but there's nothing telling you if you should or shouldn't do it. Okay you can say evolution "wants" you to reproduce but that's not really true, it doesn't care if you don't. Why should it or how could it, it's only a game of numbers. There's humanism but it really only covers your interaction with other human beings and it mostly boils down to reciprocity because nobody wants to be treated as less than average but there's really no penalty for taking advantage of others if you can. Religion tends to be divine both in matters of fact and matters of law, there's no "getting away with murder" with an omniscient God. Seeing human courts sometimes failing miserably, I can see the appeal I just can't buy into the fantasy.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    8. Re:God's experiment in free will by denmarkw00t · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Religion was great for values and ethics for early man because it was hard to get anyone to listen to one guy saying "Hey, don't do that" - much easier to listen to one guy saying "Hey, there's an ever-present, all-knowing being up there in the clouds that will totally not like it if you kill each other." These days, we should be able to get past this whole notion of "if you don't have religion, where do you get your morals?" This argument is plain ignorant in this day and age; morals/ethics/values/et al aren't something we need referenced from a book written by people who were spoken to by heavenly voices thousands of years ago - they are plain and simple guidelines that even children can understand: don't hurt others, don't kill, don't steal, don't etc. If a kid asks "why not?" we don't have to say "because God said not to" anymore, we can easily explain that those actions hurt others, and we wouldn't want someone doing that to us now would we?

    9. Re:God's experiment in free will by Alsee · · Score: 5, Insightful

      congrats on not respecting other people's beliefs

      Any who came up with the idiotic idea that beliefs are inherently entitled to any respect?

      If your neighbor has a belief that he's being anal probed by gay alien government agents, are you seriously suggesting that belief warrants any respect whatsoever? Does it warrant any more respect if someone believes in walking talking snakes? Does it warrant any more respect when someone believes God wrote, or divinely inspired, a book which (in part) orders parents to murder disrespectful children?

      I respect people's freedom to believe stupid stuff. But that does not mean I have to respect the belief itself, nor does it mean I have to respect a person who believes stupid stuff.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    10. Re:God's experiment in free will by coinreturn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Consider the two possibilities: The first is that you're right (there's no God, no heaven, no hell, no eternal life), and there's no need to worry about Christians' beliefs because they're wrong anyway. Disagree with them. Vote against them. Ignore them. Politely tell them "no." The second possibility is that you're wrong and there is God. I suspect that God would be disappointed.

      You forgot at least one other possibility - there is a God, but not a "Christian" one, and He is mad as hell that you guys are worshiping the wrong one, and takes it out on all of us, including those of us he would have spared for no worship at all. Also, there is the possibility of many Gods. See, it's not just two cases.

  13. Re:FIRST by jank1887 · · Score: 4, Funny

    FIRST?

    Having started involvement with FIRST over a decade ago, I would like to thank you for the OT advertising.

  14. Re:Not likely by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Funny

    Some people still believe that humans rode dinosaurs to work. No amount of fossil evidence can change that kind of stupid.

    Captcha: detest

    Nobody believes that. They believe that people *used* dinosaurs at work.

    It's well known that ancient people actually rode to work in foot-powered log cars mounted on stone rollers.

  15. "In the choice between changing one's mind... by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...and proving there's no need to do so, most people get busy on the proof." - John Kenneth Galbraith

    --
    PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
  16. False Dichotomy by Penguinisto · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Very few (and let's face it, wacky) sects out there actually refuse to accept Darwin's theories of evolution these days, so I'm not really seeing the story here.

    Let me make that clearer still: Most Christian sects have no problems with Darwin or evolution, and the largest/original sect has never formally condemned it, even back when it was new and untested. That link also is an example of it being embraced by Christianity.

    Certainly, again, there are nuts who take the Bible waaaaaaaaaaaaaaay too literally. But really... how many of them actually read Slashdot again? I mean, it's cool that Leakey is thinking that things will be easier to understand for the kids and all, but it's not like there's nothing really new you will ever dig up in the lineage of Homo Sapiens Sapiens that going to convince anyone not otherwise convinced by now.

    So, err, what was the point of this again? Outside of allowing posters to post various bigotries in a socially acceptable manner, I'm not seeing why the story should be given anything more than just a 'oh, okay - cool.' attitude. Mod me down all you like, because I know it'll come, but seriously - Evolution is a non-issue these days.

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    1. Re:False Dichotomy by Barsteward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "Most Christian sects have no problems with Darwin or evolution" - read up on the recent Republican candidates thoughts and quotes and then you'll rethink that statement

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rick_Santorum#Teaching_of_evolution_and_intelligent_design
      Mitt Romney "“I believe that God designed the universe and created the universe, and I believe evolution is most likely the process he used to create the human body.”

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    2. Re:False Dichotomy by ganv · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think you underestimate the number of people who take the Bible too literally. They form majorities in many communities in the American bible belt and they often succeed in ensuring that their children are never exposed to the fossil evidence. Leakey is noting that this isolation is unstable and he is likely right. But he may be overestimating the effect that rational evidence will have on people who think their way of life requires them to reject evolutionary heritage for humans. In my opinion, it is voices like Francis Collins and the Biologos group he started that are most likely to help the Christian anti-evolutionists out of the ideological dead end they have gotten stuck in. Athiests celebrating the triumph of Darwin usually only makes them entrench more.

    3. Re:False Dichotomy by GaratNW · · Score: 4, Informative

      40% of Americans is hardly a subset or tiny sect. Literal creationism runs counter to accepting evolutionary theory. Another 40% or so believe in a god inspired evolution (basically the group you're referring to).

      So yes, you are correct. There are nuts who take the bible WAY too literally. But 40% means, even with a strong margin for error, over 100 million people in the US think evolution isn't real. I don't think you should necessarily be modded down, but I do think you might want to take a strong look at the incredibly anti-science and anti-intellectual movement that is GAINING, not losing, steam in America.

    4. Re:False Dichotomy by dingen · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The US is not the world. In large parts of our planet, people are having absolutely no problems whatsoever with accepting the theory of evolution.

      --
      Pretty good is actually pretty bad.
    5. Re:False Dichotomy by SuricouRaven · · Score: 4, Informative

      Given his impression that there are no significent fundamentalists around together with the posting of a Telegraph link, I would guess that paradise is the UK. Evolution really is a non-issue here - we do have fundamentalists, but their numbers are tiny. Unlike in the US where they are many and politically-active.

    6. Re:False Dichotomy by JazzLad · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Whilst I am not necessarily a fan of Romney's, I believe his view to be one of the most sane the right has offered. If God used evolution to create the human body, everyone is right. What he said did not preclude evolution in other species (ie fish evolving), simply that 'yes evolution appears to be happening' and 'God created Man(kind)' don't have to be in conflict. This is pretty close to my own view on evolution. I don't deny evolution happens, of course it does, I just believe it to be part of a greater plan of a higher power.

      --
      "If you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear." - Every fascist, ever
  17. So.. by Kupfernigk · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Any theologian can counter this one. Any God who deliberately designed the human race to be subject to temptation and then punished them for giving in to it is an inadequate God. Evangelical Christians do "blah blah God's purpose is unknowable blah". William Blake put his finger on it:

    Surely, O Satan, thou art but a dunce
    And cannot tell the garment from the man.
    Every harlot was a virgin once
    Nor canst thou ever turn Kate into Nan.
    Though thou art worshipped by the names divine
    of Jesus and Jehovah, thou art still
    The Son of Morn in weary night's decline,
    The lost traveller's dream under the hill.

    The Bible (the Hebrew version) basically says that the Tree was the Tree of Knowledge: all knowledge other than basic gardening was a falling away from perfection. It's part of a quite general myth that everything was better in the past when things were simpler. But if the people who pursue knowledge are damned, God has a very funny way of showing it. To the pursuers of knowledge (S)he gives long life, worldly goods, a pleasant environment and an interesting existence. To the ones who claim to be obedient to her purpose she gives funny robes and membership in the Hassidic Jewish movement, the Jehovah's Witnesses or the Taliban. The day to day evidence is that Blake was right, and the God they claim to be obeying is actually Satan.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
    1. Re:So.. by Jason+Levine · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just to be fair: In the Hebrew version, the sin that got Adam and Eve expelled from Eden wasn't really eating from the Tree of Knowledge. God gave them a chance to come clean and repent. Instead, they decided to blame each other and declare themselves completely taken advantage of. God didn't like this passing of the buck and so kicked them out. (In Judaism, there's also no Original Sin so this sin is only applicable to Adam and Eve, not to everyone who was born since. That's not relevant right now, though.)

      In addition, in Judaism, there is a concept of Satan, but he's not some devil/ruler of Hell who is on par (or almost on par) with God. He's literally "the accuser." Think of him as the prosecuting attorney at your trial. His responsibility is to declare that you've been guilty of X, Y, and Z. Not to actually lead you to commit those sins yourself.

      Judaism (except, perhaps, for a few fringe groups that have gone all literal/Must-Preserve-The-Past) actually values knowledge and encourages people to study and learn.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  18. Hebrew yôm by tepples · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Actually, it was my understanding that the Hebrew word that is translated into English as "day" in Genesis 1 is

    ...the word yôm (Strong's H3117).

    the same word that is used to refer to the period of time from sunset until the following sunset.

    Among other meanings. It can also refer to an indefinite period, much as English day can. Compare English "one of these days", "back in the day", etc. It has similar metaphorical meaning in Hebrew, and what is described as happening on some creative "days" cannot happen in 24 hours. See also Genesis 2:4, where Moses refers to the six creative "days" as one "day", and 2 Peter 3:8, where Peter compares God's concept of a "day" to a millennium to indicate that God operates on a different timescale from humans.

  19. Re:You wish. by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Agreed. But I also imagine that there are people who could have seen Jesus perform miracles, and then seen him dead on a cross, and then seen him arise 3 days later. And they still wouldn't believe.

    As someone else in this conversation stated, you can find dogmatism on any side of a debate.

    That's why it's important that each of us consider all the facts carefully, when it really matters what we believe. Both sides tend to have smart people, average people, and crack-pots advocating for their position.

  20. Not everyone that saith unto me, "Lord, Lord" by tepples · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not everybody calling himself a Christian is actually following Christ. (Matthew 7:21) Jesus never told anybody to spread the message of the Kingdom of God by the sword, to my knowledge. The first-century church didn't use force either.

  21. ignorance != knowledge by 1800maxim · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sometimes people cannot accept we don't live in a world of their design

    And other people choose to accept the world that is fed to them by the mainstream media, the government, and popular opinion. It requires no effort, and does not upset their existence. Otherwise, of course, there'd be a responsibility to do something about it.

  22. Re:What is this, "despise" Creationists? by Pumpkin+Tuna · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I care. Because people who don't even believe the Earth is as old as the Cambrian explosion (or Mesopotamia for that matter) control my state legislature and try to influence what gets taught to my daughter in schools.