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Fastest Growing US Export To China: Education

hackingbear writes "While we are importing billions of 'cheap' products labeled 'Made in China,' the fastest growing export from U.S. to China does not even need a label. Chinese parents are acutely aware that the Chinese educational system focuses too much on rote memorization, so Chinese students have flocked to overseas universities and now even secondary schools, despite the high cost of attending programs in America. Chinese enrollment in U.S. universities rose 23% to 157,558 students during the 2010-2011 academic year, making China by far the biggest foreign presence. Even the daughter of Xi Jinping, the presumed next president of China, studies as an undergraduate at Harvard. This creates opportunities for universities to bring American education directly to China. Both Duke and New York University are building campuses in the Shanghai area to offer full-time programs to students there."

22 of 147 comments (clear)

  1. Huh? by khasim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    From TFA:

    As I argue in my recently released book, The End of Cheap China, Chinese parents are acutely aware that the Chinese educational system focuses too much on rote memorization and doesnâ(TM)t give students enough training in morality and extracurricular activity.

    So those parents send their kids to US schools to learn "morality"?

    1. Re:Huh? by siddesu · · Score: 4, Interesting

      No, not really, it is more of a status mark than anything else. High-ranking Chinese Communist party members (because most of the kids who end up in the US universities will be from rich families, and in China the rich families are connected to a certain political party) have, as all Communist Party leaders everywhere, a penchant for all things Western, especially American.

      If you make a list of all the kids of ex-communist leaders from the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe (especially the parts of Eastern Europe where the influence of the Communist parties is still strong, whatever their current name is), and you'll see it is a definite trend.

      It isn't about education, it is about image.

    2. Re:Huh? by ATMAvatar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sure. Have you any idea of what Chinese ethics consist of? Typically, it's "I got mine, screw you" and "how can I work this situation to my personal advantage?" I'm not saying all Chinese are like this, but it seems pretty common to me in their culture.

      So I see we have already successfully exported US ethics.

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
  2. not because of "note memorization" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Disclaimer: I am from China.

    From where I stand and what I observed from my friends and relatives, one important reason of sending their kids abroad is because they want to evade some of the selection process in the Chinese education system, like the national entrance exam for colleges, which is extremely competitive. Do they really care about the quality of the education? I am not so sure. It is a strategic and trendy thing to do, at least for many families I know.

  3. Re:International Students Pay More by marshac · · Score: 4, Informative

    The University of Washington was caught giving preference to out-of-state students for this very reason. As a WA resident and tax payer, it's infuriating that our students are denied the chance to remain within their home State- even worse, they are at a disadvantage relative to the out-of-state students simply because they don't even have the option of paying that out-of-state tuition rate just so that they can be on a level financial playing field. http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2014670294_admissions03m.html

  4. Re:Econ 101 by rgbrenner · · Score: 5, Insightful

    each seat filled by a foreign student is one less domestic student in that seat and robs the US of future domestic production

    Are you kidding me? Foreign students are doing more than just getting an education here... they are learning the American way. They're being exposed to our values, life-style, religions, government institutions, free-market economy, etc, etc, etc.

    Some of those foreigners will one day run their country (or be near the top), and they will have more American values than if they did not attend. You're creating a potential ally, or at least someone who is likely to be more friendly to the US.

    That is worth a lot.

  5. The US's is better? by Daetrin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Don't we keep getting articles posted about how poor the US educational system is?

    I guess our educational system is the same as our democracy, it's the worst kind of that type (education/government,) except for all the others that have been tried?

    --
    This Space Intentionally Left Blank
    1. Re:The US's is better? by CubicleZombie · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's also trendy to bash anything U.S. on Slashdot.

      --
      :wq
    2. Re:The US's is better? by scot4875 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's also trendy to bash anything U.S. on Slashdot.

      Fuck that butthurt noise.

      I'm a US citizen. I can handle seeing statistics that show that my country is lagging others in some ways. To me, that's a call that we should be looking for ways to improve -- not that we should rationalize why the statistics aren't valid.

      As a whole, US citizens seem to be *extremely* sensitive to criticism. We've been told all our lives that we're special, we're #1, we can't be beat. Then when we see data that suggesting, hey, maybe someone else is #1, instead of looking to better ourselves we go sit in a corner and cry and attack whoever provided the data and staunchly refuse to acknowledge that we could *possibly* be doing anything wrong.

      It's really sad, and you can see it all the time. I'm a US citizen, and I apologize for all the butthurt whining from people like CubicleZombie here.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    3. Re:The US's is better? by goodmanj · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Don't we keep getting articles posted about how poor the US educational system is?

      Key distinction: The US *grade school* educational system is awful. The US college/university system is excellent. It kinda has to be, to repair the intellectual shambles found in the average US high school graduate's head.

      (Full disclosure: I'm a college professor, so I'm kinda biased.)

  6. Re:IQ vs Street Smarts by proslack · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You've obviously never taken a real IQ test if you think it is all about "memorization of facts and conclusions". The primary objective is assessment of reasoning and cognitive ability. Analogies, puzzles, spatial reasoning.

    --


    Floating in the black seas of infinity without a paddle.
  7. Re:Econ 101 by wetpainter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Or you are creating the biggest competitor imaginable. Imagine a China in 30 years that can innovate like the US, China where people can think about science and engineering like the US has in the last 50 years. If you are a dairy farmer you want to sell milk, not your best cows to your customers.

  8. Re:IQ vs Street Smarts by drsmithy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Those kinds of things America works real well at because they take SOCIAL SKILLS. It involves dealing with controversy, arguments, and idiots on un-named web message boards.

    And America is the king of social skills. We teach people how to get along without the rule of an Iron Fist.

    America's definition of "compromise" is "our way or the highway". It's not social skills you're good at, it's might makes right.

  9. Re:Econ 101 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Or you are creating the biggest competitor imaginable. Imagine a China in 30 years that can innovate like the US, China where people can think about science and engineering like the US has in the last 50 years. If you are a dairy farmer you want to sell milk, not your best cows to your customers.

    It is not a zero sum game. The industrial might of the US didn't make Europe poorer. In fact a rich US and a rich Europe provide trade opportunities that enrich both.

    Right now a poor China is stealing shit from the US. But if a rich China can innovate like the US, it won't need to steal. It will trade with the US and the world will be better for it.

  10. Re:Econ 101 by PerfectionLost · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Not only that, many of them want to stay here. It's the Chinese brain drain.

  11. Re:Econ 101 by Ryanrule · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Nope. American culture is like crack. Dipped in chocolate. Wrapped in bacon. With hookers.

  12. Re:Econ 101 by Adriax · · Score: 3, Funny

    Mainly because america is the only culture that could come up with bacon wrapped chocolate dipped crack.
    Go across the pond and they'd probably try making the crack into a white sauce, or bread it and soak it with balsamic vinegar.

    --
    I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it!
  13. A lifesaver for many colleges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm a professor. My college's strategy for dealing with the economic crisis basically boils down to "let's get us some wealthy Chinese students up in here." They don't qualify for financial aid or tuition reduction, so it's full-price, cash money on the table. And it's a great cross-cultural thing for both them and our American students.

    Somebody elsewhere said that bringing in Chinese students is wrong, because they are displacing qualified American students. But for many colleges, that's not how it works right now. With the economy down, colleges are having more trouble filling seats with qualified students who can pay. Chinese students aren't kicking out Americans: they're taking empty seats left by Americans who can't afford college because their Dad got laid off. (That shouldn't be allowed to happen. But trust me, it does.)

    One bad effect of the Chinese influx is that it does allow colleges to keep charging high tuitions rather than lowering them as the demand drops. But for a lot of reasons (tenure, pension debt, health insurance costs), tuition prices are not very elastic. For quite a few colleges, the choice is stark: admit more international students, or wither and die.

  14. Re:Econ 101 by slew · · Score: 3, Informative

    Although Yamamoto did spend some time at Harvard, he actually graduated from the Japanese naval academy. Ironically, having spent much time in the United States (he was later the Japanese naval attaché), he was firmly against attacking the US as he thought that Japan had no hope of winning a protracted war.

    As to how the pearl harbor attack was so successful? Many attribute it be a copy of the battle of taranto (the first all-airplane attack launched from an air-craft carrier) where the UK destroyed some docked Italian battleships. My take is that Yamamoto copied the US war exercise where US Admiral Yarnell performed pretty much the exact same attack on Hawaii with pretty much the same result...

    He didn't learn our weakesses in school, but by studying history. Based on Yamamoto's prewar pro-US stance as a function of his time here, I'd say let more folks like him in.

  15. Re:International Students Pay More by goodmanj · · Score: 3, Informative

    You, sir, are a racist asshole. I'm a college professor at a college that actively recruits Chinese students. I guess I missed the faculty meeting where they told us to never let Chinese students fail, because I fail them just as often as American students.

    You're right, that these Chinese students have generally failed the Chinese university admission test. But a lot of Americans don't get SAT scores good enough to get into MIT either. The difference between the Chinese and American systems is that in the US, we have a broad range of institutions, with different expectations and admissions criteria, so if you don't get into MIT, there are other places you can go -- and many of them have lots of experience teaching students at your level, so you'll learn more than you would at MIT. In China, you either get into the top school in the nation, or you don't go to college.

    The Chinese aren't washouts or entitled rich brats any more than American students are. They're coming here because they want the same things American students do: education that matches their talents, at a price they can afford. You worry about Chinese students applying pressure to colleges to avoid failure. I haven't seen it happen, but it's not a new thing: wealthy Americans have been trying this for centuries. And at a college with integrity, Chinese who want to bribe their way to a degree will have no more luck than the countless Americans who've tried it.

  16. GP is a troll by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    GP is nothing but a lousy troll

    If you forgot, here's what GP wrote:

    Have you any idea of what Chinese ethics consist of? Typically, it's "I got mine, screw you"

    How can anyone ever take such crap seriously?

    People, of any racial background, come in all kinds of personalities - some good, some bad, some in between

    By saying that only the Chinese have the "I got mine, screw you" mentality, GP has shown off two fallacies:

    I. People of all races - not just those from one specific racial background - have this "I got mine, screw you" trait

    II. The Chinese, like all people, come in the "Good", the "Bad", and the "Ugly" varieties

    Sure, there are Chinese with the "Screw You" POV

    But there are also Chinese who do not subscribe to that POV
     

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
  17. Re:Econ 101 by mangu · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Basically, Chinese gov. is trying to sink the west economically, and they are winning because of idiots that keep saying that this is China just building themselves up.

    The last time the US had a
    positive balance of trade was in 1975, when Mao was still alive and ruling China as a totally isolated Communist economy.

    Basically, the US committed economic suicide in 1973, when OPEC first raised oil prices. Instead of raising prices an letting the economy adjust to the new reality, the US federal government imposed price controls and rationing. The result is that the US never abandoned the pick-up truck as a personal transportation vehicle.

    People in Europe drive subcompact cars with diesel engines that get 70 mpg, while in the US they drive to work in F-150s.

    Blame not China if the US economy is fucked up.