Slashdot Mirror


HP Asks Judge To Enforce Itanium Contract Vs. Oracle

Dupple writes with this quote from a Reuters report: "Hewlett-Packard Co told a judge on Tuesday that Oracle Corp should be ordered to make its software available on HP's Itanium-based servers for as long as HP sells them. Lawyers for HP and Oracle presented closing arguments in a California state court for the first phase in a bitter lawsuit between the two tech giants. ... Oracle decided to stop developing software for use with Itanium last year, saying Intel made it clear that the chip was nearing the end of its life and was shifting its focus to its x86 microprocessor. But HP said it had an agreement with Oracle that support for Itanium would continue, without which the equipment using the chip would become obsolete. HP said that commitment was affirmed when it settled a lawsuit over Oracle's hiring of ousted HP chief executive Mark Hurd. HP seeks up to $4 billion in damages."

22 of 124 comments (clear)

  1. SOS by plover · · Score: 4, Funny

    The Itanic is sinking!

    --
    John
  2. The ghost of Ken Olsen called, by soupforare · · Score: 4, Insightful

    he extends sympathies.

    --
    --- Do you believe in the day?
  3. damages per processor by vlm · · Score: 3, Informative

    HP seeks up to $4 billion in damages.

    Years ago when the itanic was sinking, I heard shipping estimates as low as 200K processors annually. I'm sure its lower now. But that implies something on the order of $20K damages per processor shipped, which is astounding.

    --
    "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    1. Re:damages per processor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Where I work, we use Alpha, and have investigated moving to Itanium, but with this debacle, we won't make the move, as we use also Oracle. I won't discuss actual numbers, but $20,000 per CPU is in the ballpark of our annual support costs (if you include hardware and software). At some point we will either port or rewrite, and in either case, it won't be an HP platform we land on, but we may still use Oracle for the database. This case has very real implications for HP, and hurts them more than it hurts Oracle.

    2. Re:damages per processor by moderatorrater · · Score: 3, Funny

      Maybe for the student version.

  4. Existing Customers by raehl · · Score: 4, Insightful

    HP sold Itanium boxes to customers who use them to run Oracle. Oracle stops supporting Itanium and the customers are stuck holding computers that don't do what they paid for them to do.

    There's probably penalties in HPs contracts with their customers in the event of such a circumstance. Or maybe they just don't want their customers to feel like HP screwed them.

    1. Re:Existing Customers by Bert64 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      HP have been screwing their customers for a while already...
      Killing PA-RISC and Alpha, forcing customers onto IA64 which now looks like it will die soon too...
      With each processor transition, customers at the very least have to recompile their code or run it under slow emulation...

      Sun and IBM snapped up a lot of customers from HP over the IA64 transition, and i fully expect them to do the same when HP finally abandons IA64 and moves its customers onto something else.

      Introducing a new, incompatible CPU was never going to work...

      Too much code is only available in binary form, and so ran on ia64 very slowly under emulation. Vendors had no incentive to port their code because there were so few users, and users had no incentive to buy into the architecture because there was no software. Who wants to pay 5 times more for a cpu that when saddled with emulation is actually slower than the cheaper cpus?

      The hardware was never cheap enough to attract hobbyist developers, so even open source code was often not well tested on them (nor are new risc cpus from other vendors, but old ones can be had cheaply). Had the hardware been cheap, it would have gained a lot more traction in the linux market at least.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  5. Re:Why exactly ? by Sique · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Because they have contracts with their customers guaranteering them continued software support. And if the main supplier stops software support, those contracts become quite shaky.

    --
    .sig: Sique *sigh*
  6. damages per processor ... WHY? by DragonWriter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Years ago when the itanic was sinking, I heard shipping estimates as low as 200K processors annually. I'm sure its lower now. But that implies something on the order of $20K damages per processor shipped, which is astounding.

    Why would you even think of damages in terms of "per processor shipped" (and, even worse, in terms of annual processor shipments)? Even assuming the estimates you refer to are accurate, the computation you make is meaningless.

  7. Re:Why exactly ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Considering that ditching Itanic would mean porting HP-UX, NonStop OS, and VMS, it would be a non-trivial exercise. First, you have to port the OS. Then you have to either write a compatibility layer (similar to Apple's Rosetta), or port all of the applications, including those you didn't write yourself. Given the tendency of business to not want to spend more money than they have to, the former is more likely in the short term.

    There's also the political issues involved with abandoning a significant hardware lineup. Sure, there was a seven year overlap between Itanic and PA-RISC on the HP-UX side, but no customer is going to be happy about such a move. Compare with IBM; they've been doing POWER for two decades, and no end in sight. Or Oracle and SPARC, for that matter.

    In my blunt opinion, if HP tries to move HP-UX to x86, it'll mark a major marketing campaign from IBM and Oracle about a company that won't stand behind its hardware, and they will bleed (more) marketshare.

    This whole thing is not going to end well.

  8. Itanium 3 is a decent CPU by jd · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The original Itanium was a disaster, the second generation was what the first should have been but wasn't, the third actually looks very respectable. Intel would be stupid to eliminate a product they've actually got functional.

    And for high-end use, the Itanium is a genuinely useful CPU. Because the performance of a cluster is a function of the communication delays, very high-end clusters WANT to have very high-end CPUs. You can only do so much with piles of PCs before the inefficiencies due to (a) distance and (b) an inefficient architecture really set in. There's also (c) - a crap instruction set - but the Itanium doesn't help much there because although it is somewhat better, nobody has built a particularly good compiler for it yet. Optimization on the Itanium remains a challenge.

    Admittedly, it's not the design I would have chosen - I far prefer many of the design decisions made in the Inmos Transputer and the Intel iWarp, since those were designed specifically for the purpose of clustering and started from that position. I also prefer the elegance of the MIPS64 instruction set over the unnecessary burden of anything Intel has done, but again I'm in the minority. I'd also have threaded compute elements and produced virtual cores, rather than threaded instructions on physical cores, since threading the compute elements would allow you to distribute the heat better, wouldn't prevent you accessing elements that are wholly independent of those in use and would reduce unnecessary swapping. But what do I know, I've only been observing what actually works vs what the customers want for 35 years. Customers are just as stupid as beancounters and pointy-haired bosses.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:Itanium 3 is a decent CPU by multiplexo · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yeah, it's too bad to see it go. I ran an SGI Altix 3000 at a previous job and it was a screaming box, very elegantly designed and designed for massive clustering. NASA had a cluster of 10,240 Itaniums using the SGI Altix architecture, and it wasn't a weird, one-off hack. You could have duplicated it if you had the money and the space. I think that not having an affordable way for hobbyists to build their own Itanium workstations really hurt Intel. If Intel, or someone else, had come out with an affordable motherboard for building a single or dual CPU system more people could have built their own systems, as they do with x86, and seen what the chip was capable of. What Intel has accomplished with the x86 is impressive, but how long can it go on?

      --
      cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
    2. Re:Itanium 3 is a decent CPU by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      When I was at Sun, and Sun's first Opteron boxes came out, we were told that we lost that NASA contract to SGI because intel paid SGI to give the cluster away for free to NASA (for the publicity) and only to charge for the support...

      The itanic was never that great, even compared to the first Opterons (which used less power and ran cooler too). It was effectively a large DSP and no one (no engineers) in the industry outside of intel took it seriously. It was only ever going to be any good at highly-predictable numerical workloads due to the limitations of the instruction set. The "good" compilers that it was to require would never appear since you can't write a compiler that can predict the future.

      The other benefits of itanic such as the large caches, multiple cores, wide registers and fast interconnects were already available on other CPUs... including the Alpha it killed and the Opteron/AMD64 that we have today.

  9. Re:Why exactly ? by UnknowingFool · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Itanium servers are very profitable for HP and they don't really have any competition in this server space. It is very expensive for Intel as they don't sell enough of them to justify the R&D and support. Intel would like to drop it but for HP. Oracle would like to drop it for support costs. Probably HP wants to keep their profits even though it costs money for everyone else.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  10. Try MySQL by drooling-dog · · Score: 3, Funny

    If Oracle doesn't want to support it on your platform, you can do it yourself. For less than $4 billion, anyway...

    1. Re:Try MySQL by laffer1 · · Score: 3, Funny

      To be fair, it would be a cluster of skateboards.

  11. Re:Why exactly ? by jedidiah · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Are you kidding? Sparc and PPC are plenty of competition for HP in the server space. If anything, HP/UX has always been an ugly redheaded stepchild when it comes to Oracle support.

    If you're running HP, you're already trying to smash a square peg into a round hole here.

    That said: Oracle should still be held to any contracts it made.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  12. Re:HP Itanium Support by bmo · · Score: 5, Informative

    >HP didn't pay Oracle to develop, or maintain their software for HP systems. Oracle did it because they thought it was good business.

    Larry signed the contract. They're on the hook.

    Just like David Boies signed a contract to prosecute SCO's lawsuits until the heat death of the universe, because he thought he was going to get a chunk of the 5 billion SCO was suing IBM for.

    Greed leads to bad decisions. Who woulda thunk it.

    --
    BMO

  13. EnterpriseDB by Defiler · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It seems to me that HP would be better off sinking this money into contributions to PostgreSQL / EnterpriseDB; it already offers a ton of Oracle compatibility, and runs on HP-UX: http://enterprisedb.com/products-services-training/products/postgres-plus-advanced-server/advanced-server-oracle-features

  14. Re:HP Itanium Support by bmo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Oracle only gets out of the contract for development if the clause on it is unconscionable or otherwise unenforceable.

    Unlike your average joe, Oracle has lawyers that they pay to go over this stuff and pick out and cross out the unenforceable and unconscionable stuff for revision before signing.

    IANAL, but I trust Oracle hires good lawyers.

    --
    BMO

  15. Re:HP Itanium Support by bmo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    >I would say a $4B penalty claim in such a case is unconscionable, and not foreseeable.

    No. That's not how it works. It's not whether the penalty is unconscionable. That's just HP asking for relief. They can ask for any number they want. But in cases like this, you always ask for more than what you need because it only gets adjusted down anyway.

    You only get out of it if *the clause in the contract itself* is unconscionable or otherwise unenforceable. According to HP, Oracle signed a contract saying that Oracle would continue to support Itanium. HP is telling the court that to make them whole for Oracle to break the contract, it would be 4 billion to call it even, because that's what the projected damage would be, according to HP.

    Whether the court agrees with that amount or not, the court has to first determine whether the clause itself was unconscionable or otherwise unenforceable. If it's a valid clause, it's just a matter of determining how much it would be to make HP "whole" for Oracle breaking the contract.

    Proving the clause is unconscionable or otherwise unenforceable is a pretty high hurdle for Oracle to clear, since their lawyers are experienced in handling contracts like this and they should have known before signing that it was unconscionable. Proving this means that their lawyers were incompetent at the time of signing. Not proving it means that their current lawyers are incompetent.

    THE CONTRACT IS INVALID BECAUSE I WAS DRUNK, YOUR HONOUR.

    --
    BMO

  16. Re:Why exactly ? by rubycodez · · Score: 3, Interesting

    HP already ported it to x86 as internal experiment, it can run there

    http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/06/08/hp_ux_on_x86_project_kinetic/