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TIME DotCom and Facebook Invest In Massive Undersea Internet Cable Project

MojoKid writes "This week, TIME dotCom (out of Malaysia) has entered into a construction and maintenance agreement of the Asia Pacific Gateway (APG) submarine cable system connecting Malaysia to Korea and Japan. The APG is a 10,000 km international fibre optic cable system that will link Malaysia to Korea and Japan with seven branches to other Asian countries. The cable system is scheduled to be ready in quarter three of 2014. TIME is leading up the process, but Facebook as well as a few others are joining in by combining $450 million to the cause."

94 comments

  1. Financing? by rootus-rootus · · Score: 2, Funny

    Ok, where is the Dentist?

    --
    The moral of the story is: "Always remember to mount a scratch monkey."
    1. Re:Financing? by 2.7182 · · Score: 1

      Financing isn't the issue. The issue is a madman in a submarine named Nemo, who rules the sea.

    2. Re:Financing? by msauve · · Score: 1

      Dentist? I want to know if TIME dotcom is related to Kim Dotcom.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    3. Re:Financing? by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 1

      I want to know why kim.com just has a blank 'Coming Soon' page.

    4. Re:Financing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Time dot com has got nothing to do with kim dot com

    5. Re:Financing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because he is masturbating right now, but he is almost finished.

  2. Facebook investors by hey · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I bet Facebook IPO investors didn't know they were investing in this.

    1. Re:Facebook investors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bet Facebook investors didn't know that private companies aren't required to employ generally accepted accounting principles until AFTER the company has 'gone public'.

      But they should have, after what happened with Groupon.

    2. Re:Facebook investors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As if Google didn't use it's investor's capital to broaden it's business operations and continue to innovate! It's called diversification...

      Of course for Facebook, it might appear to be rather (ahem) two-faced.

    3. Re:Facebook investors by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I guarantee Facebook isn't doing it as a charity operation.

      They expect to get a return on their investment. Facebook might be ripping off their stock holders in general, (ha! might! I crack myself up), but you can count on them to never betray their stockholders by donating to charity!

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    4. Re:Facebook investors by garcia · · Score: 2

      So? Investing in a company is a gamble no matter what knowns there are. Companies always do things which are unexpected and possibly undesirable. However, sometimes these unexpected and undesirable actions have large payoffs.

      Perhaps Facebook wants a better presence in Asia. If some of the Asian countries which will be best served by this updated cable now have better access to Facebook, the payoffs could be huge for the investors. If not, an investor can always take their money elsewhere.

    5. Re:Facebook investors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Perhaps Facebook wants a better presence in Asia. If some of the Asian countries which will be best served by this updated cable now have better access to Facebook, the payoffs could be huge for the investors. If not, an investor can always take their money elsewhere.

      Could could be even simpler than that even. They could see an opportunity to invest in something cheap with lots of returns. I seriously doubt Facebook would invest anything worth while simply based on the bandwidth returns. They are actually now a publicly ran company and the game has completely changed for them.

    6. Re:Facebook investors by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      why don't you log in?

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    7. Re:Facebook investors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My account got hacked. I shouldn't have made my password "hunter2." :(

      -- Ethanol-fueled

    8. Re:Facebook investors by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Annoying, I'm sorry.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    9. Re:Facebook investors by Mashiki · · Score: 2

      So? Investing in a company is a gamble no matter what knowns there are.

      Pretty much, the only thing I expect on a stock return though is a good return per-share. And if I hold enough stock, I expect an invitation to the shareholders meeting so if they're doing anything stupid, I can voice my complaints. If it pays off, I really don't care what they do, as long as they're making me money.

      People can whine and cry about "greedy wall street" and all the rest. But they happily forget that the vast majority of the investments are retirement funds, and other loose asset shares including healthcare offsets. Or general people like me who are out to make money. Though as a point, I didn't buy any FB shares, at their offer range it was way too high. Their initial offer should have been $23, it would have climbed to $27 and settled out then picked up some in awhile. Then tanked.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    10. Re:Facebook investors by isorox · · Score: 2

      I bet Facebook IPO investors didn't know they were investing in this.

      Yes, their money's being spent on something tangible, which has a good chance of ROI!

    11. Re:Facebook investors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does this qualify as a bailout? Assuming that taxpayer money is used to solve issues of profit making companies?

    12. Re:Facebook investors by wmac1 · · Score: 1

      Facebook is possibly going to open an Acia-Pacific data center for the local market. They will need reliable high bandwidth access from the local web servers (and possibly databases) to the main data center.

      I don't think they want to enter bandwidth market and this is going to be directly used by FB.

    13. Re:Facebook investors by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Sigh, Zuck may be a douche but he has donated hundres of millions to charities, including $100M to NJ public schools.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    14. Re:Facebook investors by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      lol ok, good you fact checked. Guess you can't even count on Facebook to not betray its shareholders by donating to charity.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  3. Undersea Internet by seeker_1us · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Because fish need porn too.

  4. Paging Neal Stephenson? by Gothmolly · · Score: 4, Funny

    Didn't I read a book about this?

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    1. Re:Paging Neal Stephenson? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      which book?

    2. Re:Paging Neal Stephenson? by Hexact · · Score: 1

      Cable laying is part of the plot in Cryptonomicon, but besides that Stephenson wrote a (very) long article in Wired 4.12 back in 1996:

      http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/4.12/ffglass_pr.html

      "The hacker tourist ventures forth across the wide and wondrous meatspace of three continents, chronicling the laying of the longest wire on Earth."

      Entertaining and full of info, a must read if you are at all curious about cable laying.

    3. Re:Paging Neal Stephenson? by cthulhu11 · · Score: 1

      My first thought as well

  5. Re:Investing in wireless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wireless doesn't help if the content originates 10000km away. Once it gets within a few 10's of km away from the consumer, sure go wireless.

  6. Re:Investing in wireless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Why?
    Cables have greater bandwidth, lower latency and are able to reach greater distance for less power.
    How exactly is wireless more useful in the long run?

  7. Confusing name by tepples · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    I searched time.com for asia pacific gateway, and TIME Magazine has nothing to say about it. I wonder if there's a potential trademark case between TIME and TIME.

    1. Re:Confusing name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that's not how trademarks work. trademarks are designated for the specific market you operate in.

      TIME dotCom specialises in mobile, fixed, internet and payphone services.

      TIME Magazine puts out a news magazine.

      for another example, see http://www.delta.com/ and http://www.deltafaucet.com./ both companies have trademarked delta, but in obviously different markets.

    2. Re:Confusing name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TIME dotCom specialises in mobile, fixed, internet and payphone services.

      You sure he isn't related to Kim DotCom?

  8. DotCom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I love Mega Upload!

  9. Look on the bright side. by jd · · Score: 5, Funny

    If they want to move all Facebook traffic off the regular Internet and build a separate infrastructure for it, maybe we can get all the Facebook users to migrate entirely over to Internet 3 and leave everyone else alone.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:Look on the bright side. by datavirtue · · Score: 2

      maybe we can get all the Facebook users to migrate entirely over to Internet 3 and leave everyone else alone.

      You gave me goosebumps.

      --
      I object to power without constructive purpose. --Spock
    2. Re:Look on the bright side. by LordLucless · · Score: 2

      Sorry, how exactly to Facebook users impact your usage of the rest if the internet such that moving them off to different infrastructure would benefit you?

      As far as I can see, you're getting nothing but benefit from Facebook existing; namely, it gives you a group of people to whinge about and feel smugly superior to. Bitching about AOL users just isn't enough to satisfy your ego any more.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    3. Re:Look on the bright side. by Keen+Anthony · · Score: 1

      Well, for starters, when I look at products on Amazon, I might no longer get a Facebook app that displays Facebooks users who also liked what I'm looking at. :)

    4. Re:Look on the bright side. by jd · · Score: 1

      I can bitch about the Creationists who are inhabiting The Guardian newspaper's comments section at the moment, the idiots commenting on Yahoo! and the morons on YouTube. Hell, as I'm in the top 2% on intelligence tests, I've 98% of the planet I can feel smugly superior to if I really wanted to, but I'm going to be generous and only denigrate the bottom 2% and those are the inhabitants of Facebook.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    5. Re:Look on the bright side. by vux984 · · Score: 1

      but I'm going to be generous and only denigrate the bottom 2% and those are the inhabitants of Facebook.

      Its funny because its true.

      600 million accounts, and half of them are extra accounts to prime farmville, and most of what is left are friends and family who have facebook accounts... just to stay in touch with the 2% who live there. And you can tell its circling the drain because companies are creating facebook accounts at breakneck speed... and you know something's cool when Pampers, Verizon, and "Cash for Gold USA" is there...

  10. Cheaper by the dozen. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well in all the discussions about net neutrality one of the ideas was having the content providers owning the infrastructure. When you own it, no one can block/throttle or otherwise tamper with it. Cheaper too.

  11. Re:Investing in wireless by westlake · · Score: 1

    Would be more useful in the long run.

    How do you propose to do this over 10,000 km of open water?

  12. Why facebook? by hawguy · · Score: 2

    Why does Facebook even care about this? For a fraction of the cost of what they invested in this cable, they could open up a datacenter in Asia and replicate their content closer to their Asian customers.

    I could see why someone like Google might want to boost capacity since they are a conduit to other sites, so making everyone faster helps them out, but I don't see what Facebook is gaining.

    1. Re:Why facebook? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      A http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room_641A for data out of Malaysia?
      If you map out private US telco and top provides you see a lot of strange loops and distant over provided hardware.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    2. Re:Why facebook? by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 1

      You, sir, are a retarded monkey.

      If Facebook builds a DC somewheres in Asia, they will need to pay for the bandwidth used to get between their DCs in the US and their shiny-new in Asia.

      There's already moves afoot by owners of network infrastructure to make Big Websites effectively *pay twice* (1) for access at the DC, PLUS (2) some magic number for letting those recently "accessed" bandwidths actually reach their destination.

      Owning the network infrastructure yourself fixes this problem TWICE over.

      Firstly because you do not now nor will you *ever* have to pay anyone for either the access or the "bandwidth across" your own infrastructure. And secondly you have added insult to injury by not only avoiding proposed future costs but actually you have ceased to be a paying customer *at all* of network infrastructure owners.

      Seriously, you wanna screw me over royally?
      Up Yours - I'll build my own and NEVER pay you any money ever again!

      Rampant Greed and Stupidity looks like it's going to be introduced to a measure of Justice *real soon now*.

      --
      Visit CryptoGnome in his home.
  13. Re:Investing in wireless by msauve · · Score: 4, Funny

    Without wires, obviously. How hard can it be to not install wires?

    --
    "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
  14. unh-un by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm just not comfortable with Facebook owning a trans-oceanic cable. There's just no good reason that they should own any infrastructure that crosses international borders and territorial waters.

    I also don't want Google to own the Clouds and Apple to own the Moon.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
    1. Re:unh-un by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also don't want Google to own the Clouds and Apple to own the Moon.

      ...and git off mah lawn?

    2. Re:unh-un by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Funny

      ...and git off mah lawn?

      No, you are welcome on my lawn as long as your owner picks up after you.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    3. Re:unh-un by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 2

      I also don't want Google to own the Clouds and Apple to own the Moon.

      Why not? Oracle already owns (the) Sun!

      --
      Visit CryptoGnome in his home.
  15. Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Europeans behind CERN and Tim Berners-Lee would like to have a word about their payment for using anything web related :)

  16. Facebook's Strategy by andersh · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is all part of Facebook's new strategy.

    Facebook will be building a huge new data center in northern Sweden to support the rapid global growth of its users. The new data center in Lulea, Sweden will be Facebook’s first facility outside the United States.

    It’s the next step in our ongoing strategy of building our own infrastructure and moving away from leased facilities,” said Facebook spokesman Michael Kirkland. “We are expecting this data center to continue to help us reduce latency for our users in Europe and beyond.

    http://www.datacenterknowledge.com/archives/2011/10/27/facebook-goes-global-with-data-center-in-sweden/

  17. TFA doesn't say how much FB invested by k(wi)r(kipedia) · · Score: 1

    For a fraction of the cost of what they invested in this cable, they could open up a datacenter in Asia and replicate their content closer to their Asian customers.

    TFA says "Facebook as well as a few others are joining in by combining $450 million to the cause". So unless you have another source, we really don't know how big a fraction of the cost was footed by Facebook. Facebook could, after all, be merely the pretty face, the celebrity endorser, among investors with a more significant stake in the project.

    1. Re:TFA doesn't say how much FB invested by bastion_xx · · Score: 1

      Most of the newer submarine cable systems have large amounts of participants in the consortium. It's not uncommon for Verizon, AT&T, Sprint, Global Crossing, Tata, BT, and others to be involved in these systems. My guess is that FB wants more control over the capacity of the system or to ensure capacity ends up where they need it, say China. Interesting landing points for China too.

      This is strange though. You'd think FB would rather invest in the data centers near big pipes instead investing in transit itself. Maybe they just want to circuits installed in a more timely manner--I'm looking at you Big Red.

    2. Re:TFA doesn't say how much FB invested by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It maybe because the transit is the bottleneck itself. Facebook does not want to be left out of these newly formed cables

  18. Networks Of Necessity by andersh · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's a sound strategic move for any large content and service provider including Google, Apple and especially Facebook.

    They rely on the networks for their revenue, it makes sense to own parts of this infrastructure yourself if you can afford it. If only to use as leverage and/or offsetting future increases in transport costs. Owning huge datacenters is not enough, any longer, for the very large scale, global enterprises.

    The [network] owners have already begun asking companies such as Facebook to pay for their users' data usage. The European ISPs and telecom corporations asked earlier this year for the right to offer "better" service levels to paying clients such as Facebook (i.e. Network Neutrality).

    1. Re:Networks Of Necessity by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      It's a sound strategic move for any large content and service provider including Google, Apple and especially Facebook.

      I'm sure it is. I'm also sure there are a lot of "moves" that would be sound strategy for a corporation that would not be beneficial to the rest of the world.

      I haven't yet made the leap of faith to, "What's good for Facebook is good for the World".

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  19. Re:Investing in wireless by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2

    Don't forget, it's curved open water. As in, you can't see one point from the other.

  20. Re:Investing in wireless by khallow · · Score: 2

    Well, I think you could get even 801.11b to work, assume you had line of sight, say like satellites repeating the signal.

    Bandwidth is the real problem. The article says the cable can handle almost 55 terabits per second with 40 gigabits per second per fiber (I guess there's over a thousand fibers in that cable). I'd love to see a wireless solution do that.

  21. Nothing to do with harvesting data by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's a way to turn the cash into something hard for the for the original shareholders that looks like it's related to their industry to stop the shares crashing and make the floatation look anything other than a float-and-run.

  22. Mutual Interests and Finding A Balance by andersh · · Score: 1

    Yes, I see your point and it's well founded, however for the moment I see no reason to wish for interference.

    The best way to resolve the issue is in the form of competition. The two sides, content providers and network owners, are struggling to finding a balance between who pays and owns what.

    Regulators and consumers need only sit back and watch, if there is a need for regulation the watchdogs can step in and force their hand(s). This latest wave of changes has barely begun, who knows where and how the lines between the two sides will end?

    As it stands the content providers interests happen to match that of the consumers, both want the lowest possible price for [their] users' free and unrestricted access.

    1. Re:Mutual Interests and Finding A Balance by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      The part that bothers me is private industry owning structures that physically cross borders, international waters, etc. I know it's already been done but regulation becomes fuzzy with these trans-national projects. Does the country at one end regulate or the other or both or none?

      I also don't want corporations having their own foreign policy or their own military. Both already exist, but I'm not happy about it.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  23. Indeed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Must be a real shock to find they've invested in something real!

  24. TPP Agreement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Malaysia? Korea? Japan!? Whew! Hopefully the #TPP Agreement will be in place by the time this MEGA Time Dotcom link comes on-line. Citizens might just think about downloading copyrighted material over this backbone! Well... if not, at least the Japanese will rot in jail for killing the Creative Industry!

  25. Re:Investing in wireless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Latency is a problem as well -- repeating off of satelites is quick but still worse than just some fiber. Gota keep the quake ping times low!

    Yay 40gbits/sec... a lovely oppurtunity for TCP and its windowing algorithms to f**k up. There needs to be a high-bandwidth, low-latency protocol that's somewhat smarter than UDP out there right?

  26. Re:Investing in wireless by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 1

    Latency would absolutely suck if you were to be bouncing off satellites. That wouldn't be a viable option for interactive traffic, no matter how much bandwidth you would be getting.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
  27. Net Neutrality and all that by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 1

    Even if it wasn't for making money on the cable by providing access to others and charging for it, they'd have a large argument why others shouldn't be charging them for access to their consumers. It's the same as having a patent arsenal if you're into software. You won't enforce your patents, if others won't enforce theirs. By owning part of the global infrastructure, you have a successful weapon against (other) Tier-1 TelCos charging you an arm and a leg.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
  28. Re:Investing in wireless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem isn't the satellite itself, it is the distance that the signal has to travel. 72000 km to geosynchronous orbit and back = 0.24s additional delay for each direction, or 0.48s additional ping delay

  29. Re:Great. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't it fun having a flamewar with yourself?

  30. Why not connect the Philippines as well? by jakkals · · Score: 0

    Looking at the map in TFA, I can not help wondering why there is not a connection to the Philippines as well. The cable is going to be laid down relatively close to the Philippines, and having a link to a nation with 90+ million people could be... er... profitable?

  31. Re:Great. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Americans wouldn't care about leaving their country anyway, they wouldn't even know the difference between Korea and Malaysia, they don't even know the difference between China and Japan.

    They are so backward in the USA they banned the of teaching evolution in their schools and now teach their children that Adam and Eve are their great great grandparents and that the Loch Ness Monster is real but Dinosaurs never existed. Most of them make moonshine, have bad teeth and sleep with their cousins so I wouldn't expect too much from them.

    Most of them are so stupid they gave their life savings to Mark Zuckerberg and hoped he do something useful with it. They also created Justin Bieber and many of them use Apple Macs. Like I said, backward.

  32. Re:Great. by FreedomOfThought · · Score: 1

    Its hard to make an umbrella that small fit over such a large territory isn't it? Nearly everything you said pertains to just a few states in the south eastern region. Please if you will make fun of this awful country, do it properly!

  33. Re:Great. by Yo+Grark · · Score: 1

    Not that I would ever admit it, but we gave the USA Justin Bieber cause he was fricken getting on our nerves.

    Yo Grark

    --
    Canadian Bred with American Buttering
  34. Philippines? by inhuman.games · · Score: 1

    From the map, it looks like they are skipping the Philippines. I wonder why. I thought the Philippine population was blowing up, and I think they are also heavy Facebook users.

    1. Re:Philippines? by MunkieLife · · Score: 1

      I remember reading that the Philippines was suppose to be connected in the first version of the APG, but later was removed because of funding or political issues in the Philippines. My memory is a bit fuzzy though, so go google it.

      But, on the same vein, I was also wondering why Indonesia was not connected... seeing as it's the 4th largest country in the world and the 4th largest number of facebook users (per country). http://www.socialbakers.com/facebook-statistics/

    2. Re:Philippines? by jrumney · · Score: 1

      This is a cable from Malaysia to Japan/Korea. The branches are to places where some company has offered to share some of the cost in return for possibility to lease some of the spare bandwidth on the cable. Currently, all the international bandwidth to Malaysia is provided by leasing spare bandwidth on cables that run past Malaysia (mostly from Australia to Europe, or Singapore to Japan and Europe), and that spare bandwidth is fast running out. Having ownership of the cable should provide some guarantees for the future, at least for customers of TIME.com.my. Philippines has access to the cables circling the Pacific Rim between Australia/NZ and Japan, which probably have a lot more spare bandwidth on them than the SE Asian cables. Indonesia is not well placed for this cable, only Sumatra and Kalimantan are close to Malaysia, but the population centres in Indonesia are mostly on Java. As a result, Indonesia's international bandwidth is almost exclusively via Singapore until such time where an Indonesian company sees enough profit in commissioning their own cable to Japan, Europe or elsewhere.

  35. How about "Time" magazine? by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 1

    Is "Time dot come" related to "Time Magazine" ?

    Or are we looking at a copyright infringement ?

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
  36. Time dot com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That "Time dot com" is one of the many "semi governmental corporations" of Malaysia designed specifically for two purposes only -

    1. To fleece as much $$$ from the taxpayers of Malaysia

    2. To promote their "superiority racial identity" - namely, the Malays
     

  37. Re:Great. by tehcyder · · Score: 1

    nice flamebait, I especially enjoyed the gratuitous and Apple dig

    --
    To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  38. Re:Investing in wireless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    20,000 Cantennas

    would never work, but had to be said :-)

  39. Re:Investing in wireless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Smoke signals can be seen from way off - earth curvature be damned!