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US Gov't Can't Be Sued For Warrantless Wiretapping

Wired has an article about a ruling from the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals saying the government can't be sued over intercepting phone calls without a warrant. The decision (PDF) vacated an earlier ruling which allowed a case to be brought against the government. The plaintiffs in the case argued that the government had implicitly waived sovereign immunity, but today's ruling points out that it can only be waived explicitly. Judge McKeown wrote, "This case effectively brings to an end the plaintiffs’ ongoing attempts to hold the Executive Branch responsible for intercepting telephone conversations without judicial authorization." The ruling does, however, take time to knock down the government's claim that the case was brought frivolously: "In light of the complex, ever-evolving nature of this litigation, and considering the significant infringement on individual liberties that would occur if the Executive Branch were to disregard congressionally-mandated procedures for obtaining judicial authorization of international wiretaps, the charge of 'game-playing' lobbed by the government is as careless as it is inaccurate. Throughout, the plaintiffs have proposed ways of advancing their lawsuit without jeopardizing national security, ultimately going so far as to disclaim any reliance whatsoever on the Sealed Document. That their suit has ultimately failed does not in any way call into question the integrity with which they pursued it."

52 of 221 comments (clear)

  1. It's good to be the... by KingSkippus · · Score: 2
    1. Re:It's good to be the... by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is no law, except as a rhetoric for justifying power.

      You are not a citizen - but merely a subject.

      It is 1164 AD - with Nike shoes and a Prius on the curb.

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    2. Re:It's good to be the... by formfeed · · Score: 4, Funny

      Does anyone seriously think hyperbole like this helps anyone?

      But of course!
      Hyperbole is the bread of the downtrodden masses. It is the axe that will fall on the neck of the oppressor. It is the light that brightens the future, the candle by which we read the manifestos on our ipads.

    3. Re:It's good to be the... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Never mind the fact that we along with a few others enjoy privileges that others both current and historical would give their lives for; lets count those as rubbish and bemoan our fate.

      Exactly. We can only start complaining the very moment they show up and load us into cattle cars bound for the gas chambers. Until they drop the cyanide canister in, everyone needs to STFU and consider themselves lucky it's not worse off.

      By the way, you're retarded.

    4. Re:It's good to be the... by AchilleTalon · · Score: 2
      Modern version should read:

      There is no law, except as a rhetoric for justifying manipulation.

      You are not a citizen - but merely an object.

      --
      Achille Talon
      Hop!
    5. Re:It's good to be the... by davester666 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You are NOT an object. That is way too passive.

      You are a consumer.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    6. Re:It's good to be the... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      There, there, little slave. All the privileges we give you are because we love you.

  2. so the guvmint has no one to answer to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    is that the conclusion i'm reading here?

    1. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by mwvdlee · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm sure they have to justify their action to their corporate owners come next election.

      --
      Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
    2. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by BMOC · · Score: 2

      I thought that's what their stock portfolio reports were for. I mean, how else are all these elected officials becoming rich?

      --
      I swear they give me mod points to shut me up.
    3. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by BMOC · · Score: 4, Insightful

      FTA:

      “Under this scheme, Al-Haramain can bring a suit for damages against the United States for use of the collected information, but cannot bring suit against the government for collection of the information itself,” Judge M. Margaret McKeown wrote for the majority. She was joined by Judge Michael Daly Hawkins and Judge Harry Pregerson. ”Although such a structure may seem anomalous and even unfair, the policy judgment is one for Congress, not the courts.”

      Huh? The judiciary is abdicating its own power here. It is the actions of the executive in violation of clearly spelled out laws that is the problem here. Are they suggesting that government workers cannot be sued for clear negligence w.r.t. the law because Congress did not authorize it? Did the lawyers in this case sue the legislative branch, or the executive? They should have sued the executive, and they should have won.

      --
      I swear they give me mod points to shut me up.
    4. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by tnk1 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Policy is always set by the legislative branch, the judicial can interpret it, and weigh it against the Constitution and see if it is overridden, but that is it.

      If the court perceives that to render a judgement would effectively be legislating, they are not permitted to do that, even if they feel the current state of the law is unfair. It is Congress' job to fix bad laws that are not unconstitutional, not the courts'.

      If the law made the situation possible which the Executive took advantage of, the court cannot alter the situation without some higher law to override it.

    5. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by jpapon · · Score: 2
      That's the point, the government cannot be sued directly by a citizen, since the government has sovereign immunity.

      The court is merely saying that unless the government explicitly decides to waive sovereign immunity, they cannot be sued. The courts do not decide when sovereign immunity has been waived, that is left up to the legislative or executive. This has always been the case in the USA.

      --
      -- Let us endeavor so to live that when we pass even the undertaker shall be sorry. -- M. Twain
    6. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by Dragonslicer · · Score: 4, Informative

      If the law made the situation possible which the Executive took advantage of, the court cannot alter the situation without some higher law to override it.

      Some higher law like the Fourth Amendment?

    7. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by pdabbadabba · · Score: 5, Informative

      Lawyer here. There is nothing at all new about the doctrine of sovereign immunity. It goes back hundreds and hundreds of years. As a U.S.-trained lawyer, there is nothing at all surprising about any of this. It may be that we should abandon the doctrine -- I've never heard anyone give a very satisfactory explanation for it -- but it is probably unfair to blame the 9th circuit for not doing so. It would have been a very major break with hundreds (thousands, really) of years of legal tradition and almost certainly would have been reversed summarily by the Supreme Court.

      It can get a little bit complicated but basically, you can't sue the government FOR DAMAGES unless the government has consented. For some reason, the government has actually consented to suit in a number of situations in the Federal Tort Claims Act (fun fact: passed after a B-52 crashed into the Empire State Building in the 1940s). This typically extends to suits against government themselves and suits against officials in their so-called official capacity.

      But there are two other possibilities: you can still sue the government for non-damages remedies like (typically) an injunction. You can also sue government officials in their individual capacities, but they typically enjoy some degree of immunity themselves (if they didn't, all the law suits would dissuade anyone from working as a federal official).

    8. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by anagama · · Score: 2

      I see the difference but really, it makes the constitution pretty hollow when all the courts can do is strike down a law but can in no way hold the Feds responsible for violating the constitution. The courts can strike down all the laws they want, but what is a citizen to do when the Feds violate the constitution? Nothing. Sovereign immunity trumps everything I guess.

      The drug war got the ball rolling on the erosion of civil liberties, GWB ran with that after 9/11, and Obama has totally shredded the constitution with his policy of "I AM the due process in the 'no person shall be deprived of life without due process of law' provision".

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    9. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by xenobyte · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm sure they have to justify their action to their corporate owners come next election.

      The premise of the SyFy channels new show "Continuum" seems more and more real...

      --
      "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." -- H.L. Mencken (1880-1956) --
    10. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by smooth+wombat · · Score: 3, Informative

      If the court perceives that to render a judgement would effectively be legislating, they are not permitted to do that,

      Tell that to John Roberts because that's exactly what he did when he decided that forcing people to pay for other people's medical bills is a tax even though the word tax was not used in the legislation and the President himself has said the bill is not a tax.

      Roberts legislated from the bench when he decided to make a political rather than legal decision, effectively handing the presidency to Romney.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    11. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by moeinvt · · Score: 2

      The original FISA Act made it a CRIME with both civil and criminal penalties for an employee of the Federal government to spy on U.S. citizens without obtaining a warrant.

      The FISA law had provisions for what were deemed immediate threats (for example, surveillance could start immediately provided that a warrant was obtained shortly thereafter). The FISA court was also secret and had a policy of basically rubber-stamping warrant applications, but there was at least some modicum of judicial oversight.

      Bush made the absurd claim that the AUMF gave him permission to bypass the FISA court and engage in warrantless surveillance. He and his cronies need to be arrested and prosecuted. It tells you how low we've sunk when we can talk about "warrantless surveillance" as if it were no big deal.

    12. Re:so the guvmint has no one to answer to by smooth+wombat · · Score: 2

      One can disagree with the decision all one wants, but it was his to make.

      No, it's not. Nowhere in the law did it say it was a tax. During the discussion of creating the law, the word tax was not used. The President even made repeated efforts to state it wasn't a tax. Roberts interpreted the law to mean something which none of the people who pushed for the law said it was.

      He did the very thing that conservatives whine all the time about judges, which is he was an activist judge. He read into the law something which wasn't there.

      Had it been a tax, it would have been spelled out clearly in the legislation. That word, tax, is nowhere to be found. Therefore, it is not a tax, Roberts chose politics above law and he did legislate from the bench.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
  3. Abolish sovereign immunity by Hatta · · Score: 2

    Title says it all. The government should not be above the law. Abolish every other sort of immunity (judicial, qualified, etc) while you're at it.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    1. Re:Abolish sovereign immunity by BMOC · · Score: 2

      "Sovereign Immunity"

      The very name brings to mind the reason rule of law was brought into being in the first place, so that there was one set of rules for everyone. The elite of the world seem historically hell-bent on creating one set of rules for a ruling class, and one for everyone else.

      --
      I swear they give me mod points to shut me up.
    2. Re:Abolish sovereign immunity by CanHasDIY · · Score: 2

      Title says it all. The government should not be above the law.

      It's not.

      Or rather, wouldn't be, if the People refused to allow it.

      “Well, Doctor, what have we got—a Republic or a Monarchy?”

      “A Republic, if you can keep it.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    3. Re:Abolish sovereign immunity by Hatta · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This ruling is proof that the government is in fact above the law. The constitution means dick if you can't get the courts to enforce it.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    4. Re:Abolish sovereign immunity by jpapon · · Score: 3, Insightful
      It's not a new development by any stretch of the imagination. The first court case establishing sovereign immunity in the US was Chisholm v. Georgia, in 1793. That's right, three years after the Constitution was ratified.

      Think about it some, who enforces the decisions of Federal courts? The Federal government. So if you brought suit against the Federal government and won, who would enforce the decision? The Feds?? You're asking the government to arrest themselves... which can't be done. You would have to make a new federal government to arrest the old one.

      That would mean the courts have the power to overthrow the Federal government, which they don't.

      --
      -- Let us endeavor so to live that when we pass even the undertaker shall be sorry. -- M. Twain
    5. Re:Abolish sovereign immunity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

      The government is not a person. It makes the laws. No court can touch it. This is the way the law works in the Anglo-American system, and generally in every developed system.

      That said, American courts long ago worked out a clever solution. If you can't sue the government, you can sue the government officer in personam; that is, sue the officer as a regular citizen. If it's illegal for the government to do, then it's illegal for the officer, too, even if he's just following orders.

      That was a novel turn, but over the years it's become harder to use, for various reasons. The last major development was allowing citizens to sue abusive federal policer officers for damage claims. That was in the 60s or 70s. But since then it's been downhill.

      Generally speaking, the only thing protecting you from unlawful search and seizure are activist-judge-made exclusionary rules in the law of evidence. If you can't use it in court, then there's less incentive to do it. But if Scalia and other conservatives had their way, the only recourse you would have for unlawful search and seizure is a nominal claim for trepass or invasion of privacy, presuming you could file it from prison or Guantanamo.

      This is why we have all of these seemingly silly rules that let drug dealers off the hook on technicalities. It might seem silly--and it is in an abstract sense---but it's truly the last and effectively only line of defense between you and cops walking through your door down and rummaging through your files anytime they wish.

  4. Is Wiretapping Legal Now? by ohnocitizen · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If a crime lacks consequences, is it still illegal? There's no longer remedy available through criminal prosecution or civil suit.

    1. Re:Is Wiretapping Legal Now? by Mitreya · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Is Wiretapping Legal Now?

      Why, that depends. It would still be illegal for you to do it. Laws that can be enforced selectively are the most convenient!

    2. Re:Is Wiretapping Legal Now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It also lacks criminal prosecution consequences. The reason this is so is because for criminal prosecution, you need a suspect. In order to have a suspect, you need some information. You can't investigate that which is highly classified for suspects who have broken the law. Classification of government activities effectively shields anyone acting within any classified information space from outside prosecution unless whistleblowers exist.

    3. Re:Is Wiretapping Legal Now? by LordLimecat · · Score: 2

      Its amazing that you can continue to garner +5 insightfuls with several lawyers in this thread remarking on how clueless you are.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereign_immunity#United_States
      Youll note in there that Sovereign Immunity has been around since the founding of our country, and that in the UK it has been a historical reality as well.

      But continue to spout off about things you apparently have no understanding of, it seems to be doing wonders for your karma.

  5. Re:God DAMN you BOOOSH!!!! by CanHasDIY · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Oh, wait a minute. He left office almost 4 years ago....

    Doesn't matter - he's the one who made it law, so you're perfectly justified in taking him to task for it.

    Just like how anyone blaming Obama for his failure* to not only abolish said unconstitutional laws, but expand upon them, is equally justified.



    * failure to us. I'm sure the corporate masters who really run this nation consider it a rousing success.

    --
    An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  6. Wow, is this scary by jeko · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For decades we have held that phone calls are private communications that require a warrant to intercept per the 4th Amendment. The Federal Government isn't arguing that they haven't violated the 4th. They're arguing that they're immune from any legal attempts to hold them accountable for violating the 4th.

    That's terrifying. It's so bad it makes me think I've wandered into tin foil hat territory, until I read the article:

    The San Francisco-based appeals court ruled that when Congress wrote the law regulating eavesdropping on Americans and spies, it never waived sovereign immunity in the section prohibiting targeting Americans without warrants. That means Congress did not allow for aggrieved Americans to sue the government, even if their constitutional rights were violated by the United States breaching its own wiretapping laws.

    That's Terry Gilliam "Brazil" logic, right there. The government is literally arguing they're violating the 4th Amendment, but that no one has the authority to hold them accountable. Literally, that the King is above the law. This ruling is so bad that not only does it violate the Bill of Rights, it violates the Magna Carta.

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
    1. Re:Wow, is this scary by zbobet2012 · · Score: 2

      The point of that statement wasn't that it literally violates the magna carta, but that it is such an irrational state of being our original culture outlawed it in 1215 .

  7. Re:God DAMN you BOOOSH!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Oh, wait a minute. He left office almost 4 years ago....

    It's funny you should mention that.

    Four years ago, when the President was pushing more Executive power, many were against it. Those people who were against it, were called "UnAmerican" or were accused of wanting to "help the terrorists" or "didn't realize the threats" against our country. Others pointed out the any extra powers that the executive branch will eventually be in the hands of the "other guys" - in this case the Democrats.

    No one listened.

    People were afraid and there was revenge in the air. John Q. Public was/is more than happy to give the Government more powers because they'll only use it for "good" and NEVER use it against anyone who isn't doing anything "wrong".

    As we have seen, power is NEVER given up. The Obama Administration can at anytime give up those extra powers that the previous administration acquired.

    They haven't. Nor will they.

    And neither will the next Presidential Administration regardless of who gets into office - even if it's Ron Paul.

    We as citizens have failed. We are at fault. We let emotion and the desire for revenge cloud our thoughts and we gave away our Freedoms. Sure, we were thrown some bones - like being able to own an assault rifle with big honking magazines increases my freedom - Plah-ease. The government keeps a real close eye on gun purchases. As well as large financial transactions - see OFAC - buy a car - even YOU citizen and it's reported to the government (I know it SAYS foreign but it is also used for domestic purchases on EVERYONE. And then there's the government getting information from: ISPs, Cell Phone providers, Medical Information Bureau, VISA, Mastercard, Credit Bureaus, ChoicePoint, Google, etc ... all with just a scary letter. Who needs a Government Database of files on everyone when corporate America does it anyway (scattered bits and pieces but anyone of us here could create our own Stasi SQL script to put it all together) for the sake of Marketing Data?

    They're keeping us SAFE after all and if you do nothing wrong, you have nothing to worry about!

    Right???

  8. [sovereign immunity] can only be waived explicitly by Culture20 · · Score: 2

    How explicit does the government have to be? R? NC17? XXX?

  9. Re:when did we ever have it??? by flaming+error · · Score: 2

    Not just 1776.

    Google "nullification". The principle basically says that if the federal government does something a state finds unconstitutional, the state should tell the feds to go to hell. It's based on the idea that the states are sovereign, and the federal government exists to serve the states in certain matters of common interest which the states enumerated and delegated.

    Nullification has been attempted several times. Unsurprisingly, so far the feds have refused to let individual or small groups of states overrule them, and have reserved to themselves the power to decide what they are allowed to do.

    The feds have managed to turn the original power structure on it's head. Which is, of course, double-plus good.

  10. Ahoy Despotism? by udoschuermann · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Seems to me that when the government can violate the law with impunity, it is aiming for despotism. The law of the land is respected only so long as everybody (the government included) is held accountable by it equally.

    --
    --Udo.
  11. and the enemy is by ranpel · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I hesitate to type this but after reading TFA I could only conclude that Congress is, in fact, the enemy. Those responsible for passing the applicable laws should, in my mind, be tried for treason. That or show us all (that is - all of us) the truth about all these plots and evil little plans that threatened to take off half the eastern seaboard. SHOW ME! Cunts.

    That we're allowed to (nay, made to) fear and to react to that which we can not see is no longer acceptable. Not. Acceptable.
    I. Do. Not. Accept.

    --
    \r
  12. Re:Just a copy... by BMOC · · Score: 2

    I guess that means if I want to torrent movies I have to accept surveillance on my activities?

    sorry, trying to find the funny. I know there's one there...

    --
    I swear they give me mod points to shut me up.
  13. Isn't it deprivation of rights under color of law? by Libertarian_Geek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What about deprivation of rights under color of law? They've already confirmed that 4th amendment protected rights were violated. Now, we're just talking about how to hold those responsible accountable for their actions.

    18 USC 242 - Deprivation of rights under color of law:

    http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/18/242

    --

    www.facebook.com/DareDefendOurRights

    www.fairtax.org
  14. Re:God DAMN you BOOOSH!!!! by tnk1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    George Bush didn't make any laws. The President doesn't make laws, he signs them (or vetoes them). He can write Executive Orders, which are sort of like laws derived from powers the Executive was already granted by Congress or the Constitution, but this isn't one of them. The law in question is a bona fide law passed by Congress with a majority vote of both Houses.

    Did Bush want the law? Yes. Was he going to get the law if it would have seen most of the Congress people booted out of office next election? Nope.

    I'm not saying the voters are ultimately at fault, because the fact is with a government as big as it is these days, and the issues so numerous, what voter can actually find any representative who will see eye to eye with him? Even big topics like this one are only second order (or lower) issues compared to the overriding hot button issues that elections are actually won on. I mean, we have maneuvered the government into a position where we expect it to fix the whole damn economy as well as provide our health care. You'd have to start making a hell of a lot of warrant-less wiretaps to get someone to throw their favorite politician out of office for that.

  15. Re:Is anyone surprised? by cavreader · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Congress passed a unambiguous law before the US entered WW2 prohibiting wire tapping to catch potential German agents in the US and 15 minutes later Eisenhower wrote an executive directive to ignore the law. If the US had been defeated in WW2 he would have been prosecuted and most likely convicted but that didn't happen and Congress decided to pretend they never passed such a law. The US constitution and associated laws are not a suicide pact. Even more astonishing is that presidents Carter, Bush1, Clinton, and Bush 2 were asked what they would have done under the same situation and all of them said they would have did the same thing. Even Obama is willing to make decisions that are technically prohibited by law but laws do not cover all situations in certain circumstances. Especially when national security is involved.

  16. So, what now? by clonehappy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If I have this correctly, here's what the government has just told us:

    1. We violated the 4th Amendment to the Constitution.
    2. If you would like redress to your grievances, see line 3, below.
    3. Fuck You.

    Am I still a tinfoil-hatter, now?

    1. Re:So, what now? by oodaloop · · Score: 2

      People are fallible, and do wrong. And when they violate the law they should be held responsible for it.

      --
      Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
  17. Re:when did we ever have it??? by SuperKendall · · Score: 2

    The past performance is not a guarantee of future returns

    Europe can only PRAY that is true, given what the governments of Europe have done to the people of the past when things went downhill.

    I love many of the people of Europe, I've spent some time living there. But lets be realistic here.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  18. Re:Is anyone surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    "Eisenhower"? You sure? Before WW2, Eisenhower was a newly promoted Brigadier General who'd never held a command position and certainly wasn't signing any such documents.

  19. Logical, cogent and horrific by jeko · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In fact the only time a federal court has prospectively used its injunctive power to prevent constitutional violations was in Brown v. Board of Education. And that's about to end, because Chief Justice Roberts has explicitly stated that he wants to end that and similar federal practices which arose out of the civil rights movement.

    You're arguing that we have the Bill of Rights, but no one has the authority to enforce them, which for all practical purposes means we have no Bill of Rights.

    Man, I don't want to go all ITG here, but seriously, too many members of my family have pledged to defend the Constitution from all enemies foreign and domestic to ever allow that to stand. Do you honestly believe Patrick Henry or Thomas Jefferson would agree with your stance, that we fought a Revolution for rights and liberties which don't exist in the application?

    Again, I'm loathe to sound like some Tea Party nut, but we seem to have arrived at a Constitutional Crisis with an Executive branch that is on a power-mad three-day-drunk. At the local level, we have police departments claiming that merely documenting their activities is a criminal offense. We have the TSA telling a Federal Court that they don't have to do anything they don't wanna do. We have the DOJ telling another Federal Court they don't have to respect the 4th Amendment and "You're not the Boss of me!" We have a president who claims the right to order the execution of any American citizen without trial.

    Clinton, Bush, Obama -- it doesn't seem to matter WHO holds the office, it's the office itself that's out of control. Personally, I think the writing's been on the wall since we let Nixon escape a jail term.

    It is long, long past time we pull the Executive back into balance.

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
  20. Maybe you shouldn't cut History class so much... by jeko · · Score: 2

    Not even the King is above the Law.

    It's one of Western Civilization's famous slogans, right up there with "Give me Liberty or Give me Death," "Remember the Alamo," "Coke Is It!" and "Use the Force, Luke." :-)

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
  21. Re:Constitution is absolute law by Pseudonym · · Score: 2

    This argument boils down to the idea that the government can ignore the constitution if it thinks it needs to.

    This is just a suggestion, but maybe the right thing to do is provide a way to make that sort of behaviour legal.

    Consider, for example, the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. It has the force of a constitutional Bill of Rights, but contains an "out" clause which says that any individual piece of legislation may override it, but must do so explicitly, and cannot last for more than five years. (Of course, the legislation could be renewed, allowing it to remain in effect in perpetuity, but each renewal requires explicit activity.)

    At least in theory, this trades excessive legalism for honesty. The government may violate your rights if it thinks it needs to, but must admit that this is what it's doing, and must re-justify it every five years if it wants to keep doing it.

    There are circumstances in which suspending the rules are appropriate, national emergencies being one of the more obvious examples. By giving legislators a way to do it legally, it discourages tortured interpretations of the law which pretend that it's not really being violated at all.

    Of course, this will never happen in the US, because the US government would rather just pretend that what it's doing is legal or refuse to hold anyone to account. Politicians lie, film at 11.

    --
    sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
  22. Re:when did we ever have it??? by flaming+error · · Score: 2

    The civil war was not the last time, but that's irrelevant.

    The point is not that the state is never wrong. The federal government errs, too.

    The point is that our American government was designed to have the power belong to the states. You don't have to like that design. But if you want to change it, you do it through the amendment process, not by usurping the power.

  23. Netcraft confirms it... by evil_aaronm · · Score: 2

    The ideal that US government is of the people, by the people and for the people is not only dead, but stick a fork in its fucking carcass dead. Behold a brave new future for Americans, where we cast off the burden of being equal in the eyes of the law, and, instead, become serfs of the state, destined to do only as we're told, when we're told - and love it... Comrade! Smile when you lick those boots!

  24. Re:God DAMN you BOOOSH!!!! by adolf · · Score: 2

    But: They should. That's what we hire them for.