Google's Schmidt: Patent Wars Harm Startups
Nerval's Lobster writes "Former Google CEO Eric Schmidt opened up to The Wall Street Journal in a Dec. 4 interview. Among the topics covered: the status of his company's ongoing patent war with Apple, as well as its attempts to make the Android mobile operating system more of a revenue giant. In Schmidt's mind, startups have the most to lose in the current patent wars: 'There's a young [Android co-founder] Andy Rubin trying to form a new version of Danger [the smartphone company Mr. Rubin co-founded before Android]. How is he or she going to be able to get the patent coverage necessary to offer version one of their product? That's the real consequence of this.'"
But buying up startups then killing their work doesn't?
to hurt startups so there's no competition!
You get the patent coverage by releasing version one and paying off whoever sues you.
If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
for someone like Google or IBM or a consortium to rent their portfolio(s) for defensive purposes.
most of the patents in a smartphone are Standards Essential and fairly easy and cheap to license. a few pennies per device per patent owner.
not like you have to spend years in negotiations for tens of thousands of patents
most of these patent articles are just FUD and click bait
So what should the startup do if its patentable invention is an improvement to someone else's patented invention, but someone else isn't willing to license at a reasonable rate?
really?
that's how google built its business. taking the work of others and monetizing it. like say google news. aggregating news and making money from the ad revenue instead of the news organization
When patents are given for things as basic as rounded corners, or actions that have been around for decades, or grids of icons like my old Palm Pilot from the 90's.
Since most start ups lack the resources to engage in patent litigation, it is not a tool that is all that useful at this point.
most of the patents in a smartphone are Standards Essential and fairly easy and cheap to license. a few pennies per device per patent owner.
Unless the patent holder is Apple. Who decided to f*ck with everyone and make a mess.
Rounded corners on icons? Where do I pay a few pennies per device for that? Oh, right, I just get sued into oblivion.
What chance do they have of creating a new search engine?
imho zero
Using his own patent logic. Besides which no one, forget about the next young Larry and Sergey have the capability of building and maintaining a Google quality index anymore. Isn't that equivalent to saying not many orgs around can match the legal teams put up by the big boys so innovation is dead.
Google needs to open up its index and allow a market place of search apps to be built on top of it returned results. Imagine a Siri or a Wolfram Alpha that had access to the index. That could return analytics on top of the returned results. Now...stop imagining things. Only Google is allowed too and there are no real consequences to that.
This is the link to the interview http://online.wsj.com/article_email/SB10001424127887323717004578159481472653460-lMyQjAxMTAyMDAwNDEwNDQyWj.html or maybe it only shows a summery depending who you are. I personally interpreted the article completely different; My summery would have been "Irrelevant Microsoft", but it touches on issues such as the antitrust case; owing a phone hardware company while expecting others to use your OS; The issue of Goggles relationship with Apple [Where WSJ got its title] all worthwhile topics of discussion, but as I said the thing I derived from it was Microsoft not being part of the "Gang of Four", and its products not even worth commenting on.
When he says patents hurt startups, he really means they hurt Google. Google is the underdog in the current patent world war, and they have the most to lose.
The argument for patents is to promote and protect inventions and provide the consumer with better products, etc. The problem is the system has been subverted with corporate money and closed the door to most who are not at the top of the food chain. The benefit to a patent should be an exclusive first to market incentive. It would seem a 5 year period should do this. Afterwards, the patent should become public domain for others to build on. This nonsense of never-ending patents as well as allowing patents for idiocy like styles or other non-substantive things is more evidence of the corporate takeover of the patent system. Five years. Thats long enough to get ahead if your intent is to do something with a patent. That doesnt necessarily mean you even have a product in five years, it means you have had a five year head start on anyone using that idea.
But ya.. that and $5 might get me a cup of starbucks.
everyone has design patents and patents rectangles and other shapes. check the patent office.
You're saying that everyone has the same design patents? I was under the impression that rounded corners on icons belonged solely to Apple? Or are you saying I can get my own patent for rounded squares that open up an application on a mobile device? I mean wasn't the whole logic in the Samsung Galaxy case about their devices being black with rounded corners and Apple's devices being black with rounded corners? I mean ... how does Samsung get their own design patent for that since you claim "everyone" has them?
IV is just a mutual fund and all the big tech companies like apple, google, cisco and others invest in their patent pools
I don't think you know what a mutual fund is. I don't think IV pays back to Apple, Google, Cisco, et al like they would if they were a mutual fund. And IV claims to be "helping the small guys" manage patent portfolios (although I can't find an example of this either). Furthermore, I found it really funny that you claim these large companies are their customers. Do you have any evidence of this? Because when This American Life did a story on them, they were having a hard time finding these imaginary revenue streams you speak of. Oh, you claim they have nothing to do with patent wars? Gee, it's super odd that on IV's site they have an article explaining how patent wars are a natural and necessary business expense and they've been going on since the beginning of time.
My work here is dung.
Only the lawyers win......
I chose the wrong profession!
But I do sleep well.
Rick B.
FUD and click bait
I think someone is a little upset that they did not get to see a video of Eric Schmidt dancing with PSY...Gangnam Style Eh- Sexy Lady oh oh oh oh
I call total BS on that!! They protect my company instead from the big ones copying my idea before my firm has a chance to stand on its own feet.
Schmidt is being almost evil here, if his ideal world consists of big companies stealing ideas from startups without compensating them.
I call BS on that!! Patent attorneys and litigation are a weight attached to a noose around a startups neck just waiting to drop.
AC is being almost evil here, if his ideal world consists of every startup expending their initial capital investment into patent attorneys rather than product development.
Seriously, what distinguishes a successful startup from an identical failed one is almost invariably execution. Ideas are rarely novel enough to be the secret sauce -- for every one you see that you think "damn, that guy was a genius" there were probably several people with the same idea cursing themselves for not getting to market faster or finishing their prototype earlier. If you really were destined to be a successfully startup owner you'd be thinking less about how someone is going to steal your precious, and more about how to manage costs, increase market share and expand your capabilities.
Dear Mr. Schmidt,
We know!
The masses will never know or care!
The big monopolies know! And that's the plan. When you get Titanic sized it's fscking difficult to steer, so small predators get to the hunt before you do. These dinosaur executives -- unable to innovate -- must make life for entrepreneurs miserable in order to harass them to buy them out or simply kill them. And sometimes both strategies can be used (like e.g. with a certain phone maker which is no Kia).
Alas, "free capitalism", we barely knew ye... most corporations want freedom *BSD-style... without any kind of responsability whatsoever.
GPL freedom, OTOH, like well-tuned capitalism, requires some canonical obligations to be fulfilled, e.g. free competition, antitrust policies and preventive action by a unbiased government (i.e. not a corporate controlled puppet).
Pure capitalism is the last thing corporations want. No wonder they do so well in totalitarist regimes: it's a perfect symbiotic relationship.
The current patent game (and other "intellectual property" bull) is a tool to prevent capitalism from working.
We know it. Corporations and Politicians know it. They also know we know it.
And they couldn't care less.
I still wonder why the GOP bothers with a candidate when Obama is doing so well for them. I guess there's so many things a President can change after all. Maybe grassroots is the only way out...
Semiconductor companies have long held massive patent portfolios. They crossed licensed the patents to each other so, for them, the problem that you couldn't build anything without stepping on somebody's patent wasn't big issue. But startups don't have such portfolios and would be simply be crushed. Cyrix and Nexgen wanted to build x86 compatible processors but Intel had patents critical for compatibility that could not be worked around. They tried having their chips manufactured by IBM, which had cross-licensing agreement but both eventually had to be borged into larger companies (AMD and National Semiconductor) in order to keep operating.
I disbanded a startup about five years ago that would have filled a niche that's still underserved in the current market (though tablets and smart TV's fill some of it). The issue was the inability to do the things we needed to do because of existing patents on the basic ideas we needed to use and we all agreed that there wasn't a way to do it without licensing all those needed patents, which we couldn't afford.
This was extremely foolish. The correct course of action was to bring the product to market and ignore the patent morass. Use the money gained in the marketplace to fend off the government aggressors.
At the time we were silly and thought that following unjust laws was the proper thing to do.
That said, I hear Schmidt is being considered for Secretary of Commerce. I'm not his biggest fan, but he'd be better than most other people who could be nominated. If there's a chance for significant patent reform, this could be the essential piece.
My God, it's Full of Source!
OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
I have to wonder how "giant monopolists dumping products into the marketplace for free in order to destroy competition" affects startups, too?
A new mobile OS could be built easily - at worst, licensing fees would need to be paid. But it can't compete with Android, because Google's dumping Android in the market in order to kill any other competition that might strike up licensing deals with NON-GOOGLE services.
As far as I can see, patents are less of a problem for a startup than abusive companies with awful, ad-supported business models are.
Schmidt is simply childish in his thinking, but it apparently makes him feel better about ripping off Apple.
He's bought out the company that's been at the forefront of suining people over patents and clearly he's done nothing to change that. Google only cares about Google (and keeping your personal data). So anything he says is irrelevant until he can prove he means what he says.
In my more cynical moments, I sometimes believe that people come here to belittle the "American Dream" (I'm not from the US).
The idea that one guy can make good with a lot of hard work and a little luck, well that's a seductive notion. It's not fashionable to believe in it any more, but the large majority of people who were smart, stuck at it and put in the hours have done anywhere from OK to spectacularly well.
There's no point in believing that "the system" won't let you succeed - and if that was really true, you could resettle in a country with laws that you found more favorable.
Here's where my views get really unfashionable and unpopular. Consider that some of the people posting here may have had trouble in their professional and personal lives. Most people (including me) aren't good at blaming themselves.
These "patents ruin everything" stories are a good thing - I hope to see patent and copyright reform in my lifetime, and the abuses of the system should be publicized to accelerate change - but nobody should let some vague slashdot headlines deter them from inventing the next big thing. Usually the worst that will happen to you is you'll get offered a great job at a tech firm - at best you may have the talent to start and manage your own business.
Most people's lives don't follow their hopes and dreams exactly - but if you blame "the system" for your own failings, you are limiting your potential for no good reason. Invent first, ask questions later.
Capitalism marks bug report as "NOTABUG WONTFIX".
Committer adds comment "system works as designed."
Caretaker marks bug closed.
Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
Google News doesn't have ads.
In Schmidt's mind, startups have the most to lose in the current patent wars: How is he or she going to be able to get the patent coverage necessary to offer version one of their product?
Anyone wanting to create a smartphone must have deep pocket investors. This has to be one of the most expensive products in the world to innovate in for not only the hardware reasons, but the infrastructure and connectivity software reasons. Andy Rubin going into the smartphone business again is either done with VC smart money or it is done "dumb".
I personally can't imagine Rubin going back into smartphone creation, unless someone is going to properly fund the product with at least hundreds of millions of dollars.
...something intelligent comes out of Schmidt's mouth. He's supposedly a really bright guy, but since he's been at Google all he seems to do is say really dumb things. Hopefully he's past that phase now!
Well, except that Google News doesn't have ads, and doesn't present the news, just headlines and minimal teaser excerpts with link to the story hosted by the source, who receives the clicks from anyone who wants to read the story -- and all the ad revenue.
Now, Google Search has ads, and news results are also included in Search results, so the engine behind news still contributes to Google Search ad revenue, but even Search still presents the same headline-and-minimal-excerpt as Google News, and still makes people go to the source for the story. The real problem some news organizations have with Google News is that it serves as a portal from which people might go to other news organizations stories, and some news organizations want people to use the news organization's own portal which presents only that news organizations stories. Of course, its trivial for site owners to opt-out of inclusion in Google News via, among other mechanisms, appropriate robots.txt entries; most don't, because Google News doesn't steal ad revenue from news sites, it drives revenue to them by providing a mechanism by which users discover content of interest.
Even a newbie lawyer would be able to have the "scam" shutdown before the end of the day.
Only idiots think that a "rental" patent has any value in court.
Anyone wanting to create a smartphone must have deep pocket investors.
Anyone? Are you fucking serious? I want to create a smart phone and I don't have any deep pocket investors. The fucked up thing is that with my electronics background and work in both hardware and software defined radio I could actually do so if it weren't for the fact that I "must have deep pocket investors" to call off the patent hounds. I could make cheap kits that hobbyists could use to turn nearly any computing device into a smart phone, and make money on materials markup alone. Hell, I'm making my own OS from scratch, and I could produce my own cheap game console kits for homebrewers and give away my hackable OS for free to go with it if not for fucking patents.
Don't give me that bullshit about having to have investors to turn a profit. I've started three businesses from scratch with zero investments, made them profitable. Doing so in IP heavy fields though? Fucking forget it. It's not that deep pocketed investors are required before you can make the products, its that you can't get an inch into the market without them because of the patents.