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Python Creator Guido van Rossum Leaves Google For Dropbox

New submitter mrvan writes "Guido van Rossum, the proclaimed Python Benevolent Dictator For Life, has left Google to work for Dropbox. In their announcement, Dropbox says they relied heavily on Python from the beginning, citing a mix of simplicity, flexibility, and elegance, and are excited to have GvR on the team. While this is, without a doubt, good news for Dropbox, the big question is what this will mean for Python (and for Google)."

52 of 261 comments (clear)

  1. Re:What does it mean for Google? by BirdParrot · · Score: 2

    I've also noticed this huge change in companies. It seems like Google is too old and used now.

  2. Not a fractal of bad design by tepples · · Score: 5, Informative

    What's more elegant and nicer in Python than PHP?

    Python isn't a fractal of bad design.

    1. Re:Not a fractal of bad design by cgt · · Score: 2

      In the case of Python, since it's on topic, try recent versions of Python's hex() function for instance. Assume it works like it does for other languages, [...]

      Why would you assume that?

    2. Re:Not a fractal of bad design by interval1066 · · Score: 5, Funny

      In defense of PHP, Python and Ruby suck in their own ways too...

      That's like saying "In defense of a knife to the eye, cheesecake and ice cream have their own drawbacks."

      I'm glad some one else will say what I've always said, PHP is a three-headed Satan baby. When the seventh seal was broken and the seventh trumpet sounded, PHP leaped out of the womb and ate its mother, the whore of Babylon.

      --
      Python: 'And then suddenly you have a language which says "we're all stuck with whatever the whiniest coder wants".'
    3. Re:Not a fractal of bad design by radtea · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm glad some one else will say what I've always said, PHP is a three-headed Satan baby. When the seventh seal was broken and the seventh trumpet sounded, PHP leaped out of the womb and ate its mother, the whore of Babylon.

      Thanks for that awesome metaphor!

      Every single time that delightfully deep and correct analysis of PHP's shortcomings is mentioned someone who doesn't know anything about language design chimes in with this ridiculous, "Yes but no language is perfect!" line. As if "every well-designed language consists of an intersection of compromises between incompatible ideals" is in any way an answer to, "PHP is fractal of bad design."

      I'm not totally sure why anyone thinks "no language meets some impossible standard I've just made up in my head" is relevant to the obviously true claim that "some languages are better than others, and all languages are MUCH better than PHP."

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    4. Re:Not a fractal of bad design by DigitalisAkujin · · Score: 2, Informative

      Every point in that write up has been rebutted. Linking to that over and over doesn't make any of it true.
      http://forums.devshed.com/php-development-5/php-is-a-fractal-of-bad-design-hardly-929746.html
      http://blog.ircmaxell.com/2012/04/php-sucks-but-i-like-it.html

  3. Re:Python VS PHP by mrvan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm a big python fan. It encourages elegant and readable code and has a good library and community. The lack of static typing hurts a bit in now having good static checking ("compiler errors") and IDE autocomplete, but it also means that you can scrap tehe 90% of code that java forces you to write to declare and then work around interfaces and abstraction layers :-)

    I haven't written PHP the last 10 years, so I can't really compare to state of the art, but I felt that PHP encourages sloppy programming and lack of separation of concerns by sticking a lot of business logic in the presentation layer. But that be more about the language being used by a lot of people without formal programming training than about the language itself.

  4. Re:Python VS PHP by Atti+K. · · Score: 4, Informative

    What do you mean? Skydrive has a 2GB limit on filesize (just found this out the other day, when trying to store a 3 GB encrypted backup there). On Dropbox the only limit is your available storage. (I have 10 GB:) ) Skydrive has no differential sync. Change 1 byte in a 2GB file, it uploads the whole thing again. Dropbox breaks down the files in (I think) 4 MB pieces, uploads only what changed. I'm in no way affiliated with Dropbox, I just think it's more flexible. It's true that Skydrive offers more free storage space though.

    --
    .sig: No such file or directory
  5. What will he be doing at DropBox? by afgam28 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    And what did he use to do at Google? Did he work on Python only in his spare time or did Google pay him to hack on it?

    1. Re:What will he be doing at DropBox? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      AFAIK he was working on the Python part of Google App Engine, in particular the NDB API.

      He has also developed Mondrian, a code review tool that was partially open sourced as Rietveld.

      (Not a Google employee, so just going by public knowledge here)

  6. Big Question? by folderol · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why? Maybe he just wanted a change, and wasn't especially concerned about the pay - people do that you know. Sometimes job satisfaction is what does it. Sometimes a fresh set of challenges. Money is severely over-rated as a driver.

    1. Re:Big Question? by Riddler+Sensei · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Money is severely over-rated as a driver.

      Only when you already have it. Which, to be fair, he likely does.

    2. Re:Big Question? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      As is my wife.

    3. Re:Big Question? by Swampash · · Score: 3, Insightful

      He's a hacker. Maybe he wants to work for a technology company instead of an advertising company.

  7. Re:Python VS PHP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The fact that the language is predictable and not error-prone out the ass, for one.
    PHP is exceptions wrapped in a language.

    I moved away from that crap the instant I found out how buggy that crapware is.
    A language developed by people who didn't even understand the difference between == and === has lost all hope of being taken seriously.
    And the fact that they even ARGUED against it is even more annoying.

    I know it gets linked ALL THE TIME in anything relating to languages, but it really needs to be read by every single person ever.
    PHP seriously needs to die already. It CANNOT be fixed.
    To use the tools in a box example, PHP is like hammering a nail with a sandwich. It is literally pointless and fruitless to even bother, because all you will end up with is pain, anger and annoyance in the end, and maybe literal bleeding hands after you smash either your keyboard, wall or monitor in frustration at how a language can somehow be worse than Visual Basic.
    PHP - a fractal of bad design

  8. Re:Python VS PHP by pmsr · · Score: 4, Informative

    Quite right. And don't forget about LAN sync. Dropbox clearly is technically more advanced than Skydrive. The only handicap I see with Dropbox is the lack of some sort of permission system when you share folders. Or at least a read-only setting.

  9. Re:Python VS PHP by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 4, Funny

    I've always loved PHP - it gives flexibity and I just love coding using it. But I know many people love Python too. What's more elegant and nicer in Python than PHP?

    I've always like skydrive a lot more than dropbox due to it's more lax restrictions. Nothing to do with the programming language whatsoever.

    I too prefer to skydive rather than program in PHP. Personal preference, I suppose...

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
  10. FUD, and more FUD by Kergan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Best I'm aware, Python was important for Google long before Guido got hired by Google. He was the cherry on the pie, if anything.

    As such, it means absolutely nothing for Google, bar that they lost someone who they may have wanted to keep in-house.

  11. it means they all get to upgrade to python 3.xxx by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    and break every script they have

  12. Re:Python VS PHP by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Informative

    I've professionally programmed in both Python and PHP. There's no reasonable competition - Python wins hands down.

    A few of the advantages of Python over PHP:

    • * The basic library of Python is coherent and well written. PHP's is anything but.
    • * Python's syntax allows you to do the same thing as PHP with far less code. For instance, to filter an array in Python, you can do stuff like this:

      filtered = [x for x in unfiltered where x.foo=="bar"]

      In PHP the same thing looks like:

      $filtered = array_filter($unfiltered, function($x) { return $x->foo == "bar"; });

    • * Python is massively easier to unit test: You can patch anything you possibly want, including system calls, it has fantastic mocking libraries and testing harnesses.
    • * Python supports modularity and has since day one. PHP's closest equivalent, namespacing, was tacked on at the last minute and not used properly.
    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  13. Re:Python VS PHP by MrEricSir · · Score: 5, Funny

    Is that with or without a parachute? Because falling out of an airplane to a grizzy death doesn't sound so bad after you've been programming PHP all day.

    --
    There's no -1 for "I don't get it."
  14. Re:He Was Fired... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I work for Google.

    Let me just say that you're full of shit.

    First of all, python is just as much in use now as before. Secondly, it will continue to be so.

    Secondly - fired? Nope.

  15. Re:Python VS PHP by H0p313ss · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Is that with or without a parachute? Because falling out of an airplane to a grizzy death doesn't sound so bad after you've been programming PHP all day.

    You think PHP is bad? Why in my day we used COM with VB and C++, uphill both ways.

    But just try telling that to kids these days. They'll never believe you.

    --
    XML is a known as a key material required to create SMD: Software of Mass Destruction
  16. Gut reaction? by blamelager · · Score: 4, Informative

    In my case, was that Google are moving away from Python. Also see the last answer here:-

    http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2560310/heavy-usage-of-python-at-google

    Perhaps there are some anonymous Googlers out there that are brave enough to comment?

    1. Re:Gut reaction? by hanwen · · Score: 2

      AFAIK, nobody ousted Guido from the company, and he was just looking for something new.

      At Google, Python is popular for all kinds "operations" scripts, eg. scripts that help start up production jobs, or interact with version control systems. For production systems (ie. user-facing systems), it is not popular, since its performance sucks, and python programs are fragile. More complex programs have tons of dependencies, and other teams change dependencies from under you all the time. With a dynamic language like python it is hard to verify that such changes do not break things.

      --

      Han-Wen Nienhuys -- LilyPond

  17. Re:Python VS PHP by bogaboga · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "...PHP encourages sloppy programming and lack of separation of concerns by sticking a lot of business logic in the presentation layer..."

    Dude, I disagree with this statement. Why? Because the choice of where to place business logic lies entirely on the coder. It isn't an attribute you'll find tied to a system just because it employs a particular a language, in this case PHP as you say. The same can be said about Microsoft's Visual Basic as used on its JET DB engine found in MS Access.

  18. Google Drive and Linux as a motive? by MidGe · · Score: 2

    There could be more to this story, given the interest from the Linux community.

    There is an on-going discussion, or rather expression of frustration with Google, going on in the Google groups regarding Google Drive and the lack of support for Linux See here: https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!topic/drive/j_SmC6bMsEo/discussion%5B276-300%5D

    Could that be the reason behind the departure?

  19. Re:What does it mean for Google? by qbel · · Score: 2

    Or more interesting projects, or a change of scenery, or a different culture, or etc? No one but Guido and probably the people close to him can know exactly why he went to Dropbox from Google. People changes jobs all the time for a variety of reasons. I don't think we can assume it is just because of perks.

  20. Web hosting providers slow to offer new PHP by tepples · · Score: 2

    $filtered = array_filter($unfiltered, function($x) { return $x->foo == "bar"; });

    Which looks a little like how Python would look without list comprehensions:

    filtered = filter((lambda x: x.foo == "bar"), unfiltered)

    The worse part is that lambdas, such as your function($x) { return $x->foo == "bar"; }, are a fairly recent addition to PHP (5.3 series IIRC). This wouldn't be so bad, seeing as PHP 5.3 is three years old, except that shared web hosts have tended not to make it easy to run multiple PHP versions side by side for different applications or even to migrate a whole site to a newer version of PHP.

    1. Re:Web hosting providers slow to offer new PHP by Qzukk · · Score: 2

      PHP gets widespread hosting support for exactly one reason: mod_php. This is why it's impossible to run two PHPs at once, and why hosters are slow to upgrade.

      Compare the number of companies willing to install an apache module and just forget it (often to their peril) to the number of companies willing to babysit a million RAM-chewing django, rails, and java servlets for all their customers, and that's why.

      Someone should resurrect mod_python. It hasn't moved in over 2 years now.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  21. foolish by Charliemopps · · Score: 2

    So... file sharing companies like dropbox are getting litigated out of business and shut down by the feds left and right... and yes, I see pirated shit on dropbox accounts all the time... but Google is poised to be one of the most powerful companies and history... that just seems foolish. Of course, he might know something we don't...

    1. Re:foolish by dbIII · · Score: 2

      Back when they had their deduplication security hole they were the best file sharing site on the planet. With just a filename and a checksum the file was yours no matter who on dropbox had it and not matter what privacy settings they thought they had. People were getting their cams of current movies quickly that way without having to wait for a torrent to come in.

  22. Re:Python VS PHP by Nerdfest · · Score: 2

    SkyDrive, like SharePoint is just another attempt at Microsoft lock-in. Personally I prefer it when people create suites of products that I *want* to use, not that I *have* to use. The Apple ecosystem is the same.

  23. Re:Pay Decrease? by rk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Actually, I'd take shoveling out a barn at 500/hr. It would get me exercise and a chance to be alone with my thoughts, which would let me do fun things like programming with python for things I want to program, instead of what someone else wants programmed.

  24. End of Google App Engine? by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2

    I realize it's only speculation, but that's all we get with Google products. One minute it's a product, the next it's EOL. Or perhaps App Engine stays but the Python support gets phased out in favor of Java. Google products do sometimes lose features over time - the thread on why Google Docs took away table cell merging is a funny read if you get software freedom.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    1. Re:End of Google App Engine? by styrotech · · Score: 2

      I realize it's only speculation, but that's all we get with Google products. One minute it's a product, the next it's EOL. Or perhaps App Engine stays but the Python support gets phased out in favor of Java.

      AppEngine originally seemed like Java was the first class language and Python was the second class one, then that switched around with Python getting more love and the Java support stagnating. Now they both seem neglected in favour of Go. It wouldn't surprise me if AppEngine becomes Go only at some stage.

      Combined with Dart to replace Javascript, it really seemd Google is developing a major case of 'not invented here' and determined to be less and less open. Google Code is now a wasteland making Sourceforge look vibrant.

      'Open' is just a stepping stone to dominance for Google, and can be dropped once something gets a little success.

  25. Re:Python VS PHP by metlin · · Score: 4, Informative

    One word for all you whiny kids today: MFC.

    Jesus H. I'd rather pull out my teeth. With pliers.

  26. Re:Pay Decrease? by mandolin · · Score: 2

    Money isn't everything to everyone. If you were being paid $500.00 per hour to shovel out a barn, wouldn't you take a job that offered something more fun like programing with python even if it paid $490.00 per hour?

    Depends on the job. Which one do I take to wade through the least amount of bullshit?
    I'm burnt out enough that I might try the barn for a year just for the variety.

  27. What does it mean? by nurb432 · · Score: 2

    For the language, not much, as no matter where Guido ends up python is still his baby. And even if he got hit by a bus or something the language will continue on without him.

    What does it mean to Guido? Well only he can answer that but i would imagine he was ready for a change in scenery. I dont think he is in it for the money anymore and doesn't have to work unless he wants to.

    What does it mean to Google, not much there either, they used it before he got there, and im sure will use it after hes gone.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  28. Re:Pay Decrease? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Python use within Google has been on the decline for years now. It's not exactly a secret that they discourage using it for new projects.

  29. Google is a strange place to work by tlambert · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Guido wasn't 'here's a box for you crap, you have five minutes before security escorts you out the door" fired. It was closer to 'we don't see a role for you here, quit now and save us both the hassle of having to let you go' type fired.

    He has really accomplished nothing since he was hired. And needless to say with Google actively replacing Python in the company with Go, he was acting like a petulant ass.

    Google is a strange place to work. It's entirely possible that, by the performance metrics they typically use, it was a mutual parting of the ways; I don't know, and unless you are on the performance review committee for his engineering subgroup, neither do you (and if you are, you should be keeping your mouth shut, instead of posting here, even as an AC). But assuming your theory is correct, don't mistake an organizational inability to effectively utilize his talents with him not having them.

    That said, your second paragraph is basically BS. Go never really caught on because it did not have a cross-platform library; the reason was that it insisted on directly trapping its system calls itself, which is great, if you aren't an engineer with a MacBook Pro trying to do work at home, and want the same system call semantics for e.g. "kill" or "sigaction". Hint: at the top of Libc on Mac OS, kill takes 2 parameters; at the user/kernel boundary, it takes 3 so the kernel knows whether it should use traditional Mac OS signal semantics, or use POSIX 1003.1-2001 semantics (same as Linux). Until they drop Mac OS X for Linux (probably still running on Apple hardware), or the Go folks fix their language binding to use LibSystem (Libc) instead of trapping their own system calls, I don't see that changing in favor of Go adoption any time soon.

    While Go is an "official language", along with C/C++ there are two others, one of which is Python, and not a lot of work was actually being done in Go. My last major project at Google was exclusively Python, and all of the testing infrastructure for Chrome OS is written in Python. One of the first classes you are offered as part of new employee orientation, apart from "How to use Perforce" is "Python Programming".

    Personally, I could see him leaving as being part of the generally publicly announced Larry Page effort to focus Google on working on fewer total projects, and on hiring for specific roles, instead of just hiring everyone who met the right level of smart, and figuring something for them to do afterwards. But frankly, I do not see increased focus fixing what Larry's attempting to fix with it. I suspect this is more likely than your theory.

    Either way, I expect his contributions at Dropbox will be valuable to them, and wish him luck there.

  30. Re:Python VS PHP by jthill · · Score: 3, Informative

    You know, I've gotten used to anti-language screeds being the frustration of the ignorant and lazy compounded with childish exaggerations and intemperance even I boggle at.

    But .... wow. Just wow. NULL < -1 && NULL == 0? "0133" == "133" because of implicit string-to-numeric conversions, but 0133 != 133? And the ? : implementation just leaves those examples in the dust.

    --
    As always, all IMO. Insert "I think" everywhere grammatically possible.
  31. Higher priority at Dropbox by AncientPC · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Google's search engine was originally in Python, but the company has since moved on to use Java on the front end, C++ on the back end, and Python has been relegated to glue code.

    On the other hand, Dropbox has been using Python for its entire stack. I believe they made a few performance related contributions to CPython as well.

    Guido is a great engineer (besides being a language designer), and still writes a lot of code. He probably would get more satisfaction working at a growing company where Python is a first class citizen rather than at Google.

  32. Re:Pay Decrease? by hacker · · Score: 3, Interesting

    That's funny, because I just interviewed with Google last week for an SRE role, and they specifically wanted someone with hardcore Python and Java development experience, at the filesystem and kernel level. They're moving -everything- into those two language engines.

  33. Re:Python VS PHP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    ARRGGH!!! &$ )!$!@$ !@ !!&*(!#@!!!!!!!!!

    I had forgotten all about MFC, until you had to go bring it up again. I'm sure my lack of memory was due to some form of self-defense by my subconscious.

    Some things are best left behind, that humanity can move on to enlightenment without having to admit our barbaric past.

    DAMN YOU! What is wrong with you man? Do you play Justin Bieber recordings in public too?

  34. Re:Python VS PHP by dkf · · Score: 3, Informative

    Also: What's a "PHP" or a "VB"?

    A security exploit.

    --
    "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
  35. Re:Pay Decrease? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    True. SRE doesn't tend to write the consumer facing services. We tend to write the stuff that keeps stuff running.

    And as you bloody well know, it's mostly written in Python and various DSL's.

    Signed,
    Someone who actually works in SRE at Google.

  36. Re:Python VS PHP by Darby · · Score: 5, Funny

    ARRGGH!!! &$ )!$!@$ !@ !!&*(!#@!!!!!!!!!

    Now while writing an entire sharepoint replacement in one line of perl is impressive, it doesn't really constitute a specific argument against MFC.

  37. Re:Only two warts by Coriolis · · Score: 2

    No, it uses white space for block structure only, and honestly, don't knock it until you've tried it. Most people working with C-derived languages use some form of block indentation, and large shops usually have coding standards that insist you stick to it rigorously. This means most people already have the tooling in place to enforce indentation, so it's not like it'd be any extra effort to do it for Python. I'm in no way suggesting you'd find it to be a revelatory experience, but I think you would find that when it comes to writing code, it doesn't make things any harder, it in fact makes things slightly easier. But the difference is so small that it's practically irrelevant. I used to think the same way as you, that it was the dumbest idea I'd ever heard of. Then I tried it and realised I couldn't care less :D

    --
    Rgasuya aata! : I have been coding Perl and cannot tell where my fingers are now!
  38. How does this Slashdot ecode bug affect Python? by tepples · · Score: 2

    Most people working with C-derived languages use some form of block indentation, and large shops usually have coding standards that insist you stick to it rigorously. This means most people already have the tooling in place to enforce indentation

    for some reason:
    if I use the ecode tag in Slashdot:
    it doesn't always preserve indentation

    Anyway, my point is that code in languages that use braces for blocks can be sent through lossy channels that collapse whitespace and then reconstructed using an automated tool that applies these coding standards you mention.

  39. Re:Guido is overrated by Gorobei · · Score: 2

    2. Calling a language construct, that captures... nothing, a *closure* is an insult to computer science.

    def f(a):
        return lambda x: x+a

    g = f(10)
    print g(4)
    >>> 14

    That captured something. Maybe not what you want, but it did capture something.

  40. Re:Guido is overrated by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2

    CPython is the reference implementation. It's as much about being clear about how things work as it is about performance. You can literally drop down into standard library and interpreter code with zero understanding of it, and figure out what's going on right away.
    If you want perf, there's always PyPy, Jython etc.