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Researchers Hack Over a Dozen Home Routers

An anonymous reader writes "Security researchers at Independent Security Evaluators have published a report demonstrating that a slew of home and small office (SOHO) routers are vulnerable to previously undisclosed vulnerabilities. The report asserts that at least thirteen popular routers can be compromised by a remote attacker, and a number of them do not require knowledge of credentials or active management sessions. Some of the routers are not listed as they work with vendors to fix them, but there are 17 vulnerabilities disclosed, with another 21 pending release. An article on CNET includes an interview with some of the researchers."

14 of 109 comments (clear)

  1. Use a FreeBSD box as your firewall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    An older computer redone with a FreeBSD install makes an excellent router and is extremely secure. I would suggest anyone who is comfortable with a *nix command line use this solution as I've found it to be virtually bulletproof.

    1. Re:Use a FreeBSD box as your firewall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Except for power and space. Sorry, but I want something that I can tuck away on the wall or on top of a shelf, and the average older computer isn't very suitable for that.

      Even a mini-ITX build is still using more power than I'd prefer.

    2. Re:Use a FreeBSD box as your firewall by 00Monkey · · Score: 4, Informative

      pfSense and others like m0n0wall will work on Netgate's ALIX Kits: http://store.netgate.com/ALIX-Kits-C86.aspx

      They're small and actually look like a router.

    3. Re:Use a FreeBSD box as your firewall by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I like these embedded devices because they are low power (save you money on an ongoing basis) and do the job. Many even offer some nice things like switch management (e.g. creating vlans) if you use custom firmware. That said, if you do switch to a custom firmware, chances are good that you are immune to these vulnerabilities.

      These security researchers don't really count on the later though. They advocate requiring these devices to require signed firmware. That means no custom firmwares, so if your manufacturer ever abandons the device, and security vulnerabilities are later found, you really can't do anything about it. I like custom firmware for not only that reason (e.g. it uses software that is generally better tested against threats) but because it ads features that most OEMs require you to pay a LOT extra for.

      I hope none of these vendors take the signed firmware advice, or at least allow you to sign your own. But many here already know how that goes. I think Netgear is the only one that might set itself apart in that regard as they carry certain models that are explicitly advertised to the customer as being able to use your own firmware.

      --
      Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
    4. Re:Use a FreeBSD box as your firewall by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 5, Informative

      No he isn't doing that. You'll get the same security benefit of having a roll your own box if you loaded your own custom firmware that was better tested, like say tomato or openwrt (I'm not a fan of dd-wrt myself, but it seems secure enough.)

      --
      Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
    5. Re:Use a FreeBSD box as your firewall by blacksmith_tb · · Score: 3, Informative

      www.easytomato.org - nicely polished version for a common (and fairly versatile) modern router, the ASUS RT-N16.

    6. Re:Use a FreeBSD box as your firewall by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 5, Funny

      so you would sacrifice security for convenience? Then, you deserve neither*.

      You're right. He should block all traffic and whitelist every single IP address as he needs to. Actually, he should manually inspect every packet he receives. Actually, he should have all his packets printed at a remote location and FedEx'd to him for examination and re-input.

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
  2. Re:ISP Provided? by JJJJust · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yours for either A. having your credit card information on the network in an unencrypted state, B. transmitting it without making sure the HTTPS lock is present, and/or C. not having adequate deskop security.

    It takes more than just an accessible router to get to sensitive information... if an unauthorized party is able to access that information, 9 times out of 10 it'll be a user's fault.

  3. This time I'm intrigued... by juventasone · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Comprosing cheap routers is a topic that has been covered on Slashdot many times before. In every previous article, they've required that remote administration be enabled on the router, which is generally never a default setting. This report states, "tested with out-of-the-box configuration settings". Really? Yikes.

  4. Easy to mitigate. by viperidaenz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They're pretty much all CSRF vulnerabilities. Don't save your password to your router or don't use a common router IP address like 192.168.1.1

    1. Re:Easy to mitigate. by viperidaenz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because its cross-site-request-forgery.

      If you're logged in to your router and you go to another website that has an image tag with a url of "http://192.168.1.1/admin/enable-remote-login" or submits a form using javascript off to 192.168.1.1 then they've effectively made that request from inside your local network via your browser.

      If there is an exploit that enables remote admin then not only has the attacker now enabled remote admin on your router but they have your external IP address to exploit because you made the request...

      I'm disappointed in the Slashdot moderators for giving this +4 Insightful. It was a good question though.

  5. Warning: $1 a day for some "older computers" by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's been mentioned, but I have actual metrics (Kill-A-Watt P3) on the electricity used by "old computers"... in my case it was about a buck a day (I'm in So Cal, so YMMV, but I am sure electric rates are going to go up here, since California is going to save the world from global warming [or go broke trying], all by itself, by taxing the bejesus out of anyone with two nickles, You're welcome.)

    BTW - anyone with an old VCR or DVD player you REALLY don't use... about $18 year just to keep it plugged in (flashing 12:00 or not). I tossed 2 units in the Goodwill bin a couple of years ago and haven't missed them.

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
  6. Don't forget Buffalo by Zynder · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Buffalo Nx00 series (mine is an N900 I think) also uses DD-WRT and actively advertises it. In basic mode, it is a Buffalo branded implementation but there is a variable to set which puts it in advanced DD-WRT Mode. It was the primary driver in my decision to purchase said router. My knowledge at the time was that Buffalo only did backup solutions & SANs but went out on a limb and bought it anyway. I have never been more happy. Buy one today!

  7. Confirmed case here by xyourfacekillerx · · Score: 5, Interesting

    My parents' ISP issued router came down with a case of malware. The ISP kept putting them into walled-garden claiming botnet activity, and after months and months of this, I intervened. upon my investigation (which also took months) and thanks to their reluctant but cooperative security team, we determined it was not the only connected device that had the malware, but the router itself. And only because I "hacked" into it at some point and observed the malware in action, and reported my results back to the ISP. I thought my method (though it required some circumvention) was an intentional feature of the router. I didn't realize it was a vulnerability. Not at the time. I mean how do they remotely configure your router while on call or live chat with them? How can they expect me to think I can't do the same thing myself?