Perceiving Robotic Industrial Arm Inches Toward Autonomy
kkleiner writes "Willow Garage spinoff IPI has developed a visual system for its line of robotic arms that enable the machines to perceive a specific object in the midst of random ones. On-site videos show the 'sensing' robots analyzing stacks of random boxes, selecting certain ones, and tossing them to a human handler. The software is also used in an automated box unloader that requires no human supervision."
Why is it that the first word that came to my mind was "Tralfamadorian"?
Ezekiel 23:20
That second video is just great. The robot really looks like it's an animal trying to figure out how to get at the box.
It makes me wonder if we can get some Pixar animators to work on these robots when it comes to human interaction. I'd love to see a robot arm look all dejected when it can't figure out the problem, and then sheepishly ask its meatbag handler for help.
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Read the article. I didn't really see much there that was not in the computer vision and robotics literature in the 1990s.
Finding parts at any orientation amongst noise, parts that may be partially obscured. That was also on the factory floors in the 90s.
Stacking and unstacking boxes/items to get to a desired box/item, again, 90s. Tossing the box to a person, perhaps that is new.
This will soon eliminate your jobs.
For those interested, I recommend Governing Lethal Behavior in Autonomous Robots, by Ronald Arkin.
I would prefer something more useful
“He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
One of the problems with "single-stream" waste management, which otherwise has a number of advantages, is the difficulty of automatically sorting out the recyclables from what results. Metals are relatively easy to pick out, using either magnetism (for ferrous metals) or induced magnetism via eddy currents (mainly for aluminum), but a good deal of sorting still has to be done in a somewhat manual fashion, which is difficult for humans to do, partly because there might be dangerous stuff amidst the waste stream. A robot using computer vision to do some additional sorting beyond what can be done using characteristics like magnetism and weight could be a nice addition.
10 PRINT CHR$(205.5+RND(1)); : GOTO 10
All it will take is for one robot, however primitive, to become capable of learning on its own. Then we humans will be toast. Complaining toast, but toast nonetheless.
Integrating what is perceived is the HARD PROBLEM.
Sorry -- presently watching, in order, the MIT150 'Brains,
Minds and Intelligence' video-series.
(I can really recommend the series -- at least it taught
me how still, a.d. 2013, much of AI is still a lot of PR).
Enjoy!
... that would be the best demo for this :)
Zen Robotics is doing this now with C&D (Construction and Demolition) Debris. http://www.zenrobotics.com/ , http://singularityhub.com/2011/05/16/robots-take-over-recycling-video/
There is work being done by a bunch of people in the EU, mainly due to the great legislation regarding waste reduction. There's a great little book I picked up a bit ago outlining some of the processes in automated waste recovery (Comprehensive Information Chain for Automated Disassembly of Obsolete Technical Appliances ) . I had gone into grad school to work on this area, and it turns out it's been going on for the past 30 years or more.
The biggest issue is cost, where it's still cheaper for manual labor than to automate the system. If you're interested in some papers I have a whole boatload regarding automation in electronic waste.
Once this is perfected, even more jobs will be lost to "automation" and the bottom line.