Spikes Detected In Autorun Malware
msm1267 writes "Researchers recently have seen a major increase in the volume of autorun malware in some countries, thanks to a couple of new worms infecting those older machines. The two new worms, Worm.JS.AutoRun and Worm.Java.AutoRun, both take advantage of the autorun functionality to spread, and the JavaScript worm has other methods of propagation, as well. Researchers at Kaspersky Lab say that the volume of autorun worms has remained relatively constant over the last few months, but there was a major spike in those numbers in April and May, thanks to the distribution of the two new pieces of malware."
Yes. Whenever windows sees new data from any source, it immediately executes it... for security reasons ya know.
Yes. Whenever windows sees new data from any source, it immediately executes it... for security reasons ya know.
The worm didn't cause so much stupidity. It only brought our attention to it.
Well they were likely behind STUXNET, and they did promote the threats of Stuxnet to get funding for themselves.
Because they keep being screwed by things like this all the time and there is no rioting band of geeks with pitchforks and shovels and rakes (and implements of destruction /Guthrie) demanding that this be removed from Windows.
>autorun.inf
The most dangerous thing to ever come out of a computer company. That this feature made it past review demonstrates the utter disregard for the most basic security at all, especially since boot sector worms had been around for years in DOS and Win3.1 before Win95 ever graced us with its presence. Since Windows 95, it's been trivial to write auto executing code because Microsoft deliberately yanks down the pants and underwear of the end user and says "Go to it!"
The fact that autorun still exists in modern versions of Windows is even more telling. "Backwards compatability" is more important than keeping users safe. Yes, I know that it's turned off by default since Vista, but the option to turn it on should never be there in the first place. Autorun in The Year of Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ Twenty-Thousand-And-Thirteen is beyond the pale.
--
BMO
NSA did a predictive sales analysis for the XBone and decided to take matters into their own hands...
...and you won't autorun a virus.
I'm not repeating myself
I'm an X window user; I'm an ex-Windows user
"Which AV seller ..." It's Kapersky you dickfuck. It's right there in the fuckin summary. Jeez.
Yes. Whenever windows sees new data from any source, it immediately executes it... for security reasons ya know.
Not really. That security hole was patched over four years ago. What does happen is that when removable media is installed, the user is prompted for what to do; this can include opening the folder to view the files, or running a setup file if one is present. Yes, if someone *chooses* to run the setup.exe file and it's infected, then they can get a virus or trojan. But that's part of the cost of having an open platform without executable signing. The only way to eliminate this risk would be to force the user into a walled garden. That may be feasible on smartphones and tablets, but it's not acceptable on workstations.
I just spit cereal all over my arm laughing! Bahahawaha!
The only way to eliminate this risk would be to force the user into a walled garden. That may be feasible on smartphones and tablets, but it's not acceptable on workstations.
apple has successfully closed holes for this sort of stuff through gatekeeper and mac app store. gatekeeper has three settings, and at its most restricitve setting you can only run programs that have been registered wtih apple. medium setting throws a stern warning, and low setting is off.
the mac app store takes it one step further by porting the security of ios app store to mac.
I just spit cereal all over my arm laughing! Bahahawaha!
You, sir, have a sense of humor. Unlike the dickfucks who keep modding up bullshit like the 9x10^99th iteration of "sharks with lasers on their heads" because they're so terribly desperate to feel like they're part of a shared culture.
Just after NSA deploy its own exploit
OMG! Sharks with lasers on their heads?! That's some funny shit, man. Did you come up with that one yourself?
i remember some kind of story about a box, a special box, something about it held the evil of the world, it belonged to someone who's name started with the letter P. Hmmm, what was that name, oh, that's right, it was Pandora's box, and it wasn't supposed to be opened, oops, it was opened, and now what was in it can't be put back in the box. oh well.
maybe microsoft found pandoras source code
A little while ago, there was some Android malware on Google Play that had this as a side effect.
It not only infected your phone, but then installed an autorun script on SD cards so the next time you plugged your phone into your PC, it would infect Windows as well.
You can bet such things will continue... or if it was the cause of some of the spikes, as well.
No doubt we'll see more of this type of article for the next year as the drive to bury XP intensifies. It's not going to yield the results they expect, but hey.
Help stamp out iliturcy.
You would think more people would listen after 20+ years.
Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
The terms "closed platform" and "walled garden" have a very specific meaning, and it doesn't apply to Windows. From Wikipedia (my emphasis):
It's obvious that Microsoft has absolutely no control over what software can be run on Windows. Compare that to Apple's iPad, where you can't install anything that's not approved by Apple (unless you jailbreak it first). That makes iOS a "walled garden".
Now, maybe we agree that it was foolish for Microsoft to enable any kind of "autorun" feature. The point is that in an "open platform" (that is, one where the user has complete control over what can be run on it), the user must also have enough power to do dumb things like running an unknown program from a pendrive that was just plugged in. How easy it should be for the user to do that is another discussion.
I tried to follow a perp earlier, but he'd gone and stuck a banana in my patrol car's tailpipe, and it stalled out.
Seriously, who the fuck is still running Windows, and still uses autorun? Whenever I help any of my less computer-savy friends with their computers, (those who refuse, or sadly for them, can't use Linux) with their Windows computers, I usually just back everything up using Linux, and do a clean reinstall. It's no longer worth my time to try to unfuck a Windows install, any version.
One time, I got so sick of this idiot who kept asking me to fix his laptop, that when he did it for the third or fourth time, (third or fourth virus or deleted critical system file...) that I backed up his machine's disk, installed Fedora 11. He'd simply said "please just fix it," but hadn't specifically authorized this... I interpreted his request for me to fix it as a tacit request to install Linux. When I was done, and he saw what I did, he threw the laptop. He literally picked it up, ripped the power cord out, and threw it.
But hey, I never had to unfuck his stupid XP install again, or listen to him bitch about how fucked up his computer was.
I bumped into him again and saw on his shiny new(er) laptop over his shoulder that he was using Ubuntu. There was no point to this story, but I thought it was funny and ironic.
Gatekeeper sounds a lot like UAC on Windows. It differentiates between signed and unsigned apps. Much like the Mac App Store we now have the Windows App Store or whatever they call it.
Unfortunately most users are not happy with those restrictions. They want to be able to buy software and install it, e.g. games. I keep saying it: if you are dumb enough to click though all the dire warnings and install some unknown application you were not expecting to install then there really is no help for you, other than a crippled PC. Buy a tablet or etch-a-sketch instead, or perhaps a Chromebook.
const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
This is the first time that I have seen a description of Windows as "an open platform" and that it is not a "walled garden".
This is absolutely a mind-blowing statement.
You're confusing the term "open platform" with "open source."
> Not really. That security hole was patched over four years ago
Really wasn't a security hole, it was a feature that could be disabled by changing a registry key since 1995.
It was a default configuration issue.
I hate to tell you, but many of us have a more refined sense of humor than "zomg, he said dickfuck lawlawlawlawlawl" ;)
"The only way to eliminate this risk would be to force the user into a walled garden."
Yes, of course you are correct. It would be totally unfeasible just to disable autorun. I mean, I can't do that on Debian, or BSD, or Red Hat, or much of anything. And, it certainly can't be done on Windows. I wonder what would happen though, if autorun were just disabled? You know - a guy puts a removable media into his machine, and NOTHING HAPPENS!! How would the average person react to that? Would NO ONE open a file browser, and navigate to that media, and select that file he was interested in? NO ONE AT ALL?
Then, having selected the file, would NO ONE ever bother to scan the file with a virus detecting tool? Would NO ONE open the file in a text editor, to see what it really is, as opposed to what it claims to be?
"The only way to eliminate this risk would be to force the user into a walled garden."
Sorry, Pal, but millions of Windows users with a clue can prove you wrong. And, millions more Linux and BSD users can prove you wrong again. The fact that most people have poorly configured systems does NOT make a case for a walled garden. Your walled garden is but one possible approach to solving the problem of poorly configured systems. That approach seems to work for some people. Another approach is to treat all removable media with suspicion, and just don't permit it to run anything on your system.
One doesn't even require a modern machine, or a modern operating system to configure the system properly.
I've never actually looked - can autorun just be uninstalled on a Windows system? I know that a lot of stuff can be. I excised huge pieces of Windows XP using Nlite.
"Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
This is the first time that I have seen a description of Windows as "an open platform" and that it is not a "walled garden". This is absolutely a mind-blowing statement. Windows is a closed platform. Windows is a walled "garden". Its problems are totally of Microsoft's own creation. They knew better but choose to ignore the security hole they created. They have chosen to let the security hole remain.
In one sense it is an open platform because it allows any software or hardware developer to release their stuff to the system without Microsoft's consent.
(BTW it seems that Slashdot's quote feature eats the original line breaks as can be seen above)
He didn't claim so.
Windows is not a walled garden.
One thing we've recently seen in my workplace is a Trojan horse virus embedded in a fake Flash player update which carries a valid Adobe signature.
So even allowing only signed apps to install is no guarantee of security.
The main difference with something like UAC versus Apple's Gatekeeper is that Apple made the effort to sell as many programs as possible in their own online store for the Mac, and Microsoft didn't really have an equivalent. So Apple was in a position to put something in place allowing only those store purchased items to be installed by end users (while admins of a box could still have less restrictive settings and load whatever they wished). This allows configuring a system with everything a user needs up front, but still giving the user freedom to buy and load a wide selection of programs after the fact, while ensuring they all come from a known, safe source.
What's the difference? Except maybe for etch-a-sketch being more usable as an actual computer...
THE ONLY reaosn this is done is from some rich govt wanting to spy on people
THEY aint rich? IF they was it would be done to newer machines and people with money....
SEE why attacking old old old windows xp isnt gonna get ya very rich or far.....
cheap buggers like myself know this and dont care
The only way to eliminate this risk would be to force the user into a walled garden. That may be feasible on smartphones and tablets, but it's not acceptable on workstations.
apple has successfully closed holes for this sort of stuff through gatekeeper and mac app store. gatekeeper has three settings, and at its most restricitve setting you can only run programs that have been registered wtih apple. medium setting throws a stern warning, and low setting is off. the mac app store takes it one step further by porting the security of ios app store to mac.
You've been drinking too much of the Kool-Aid man. I use Macs almost exclusively right now but even I know that I have to be careful what I execute on my Mac. Sure I could turn on Gatekeeper and only run software that has been blessed by his Holiness, but then I would not be able to run all sorts of software I need for work. But you know what, you can crank up the UAC permissions on Windows Vista+ and get the same results. Plus OP specifically indicated that a walled garden like the Gatekeeper crap you just spouted as being unacceptable to him and to many others.
It's obvious that Microsoft has absolutely no control over what software can be run on Windows.
Unless that software is Lotus, Borland, Novell, or one of the hundreds of other software packages that Windows has prevented from running well to give Microsoft's apps an unfair advantage.
Help stamp out iliturcy.
"Once the worm is on a new [Microsoft Windows] PC, it extracts a DLL from its code and then copies itself to the temporary user folder. It also copies the Java executable from %ProgramFiles% to the same folder" link
AccountKiller
I don't think gatekeeper means what you think it means. It's not a walled garden. It's not uac. It's a sensible anti malware tool. What, do you root for the bad guys now?
ShellHWDetection
Provides notifications for AutoPlay hardware events.
Startup type: Disabled
The people from 20 years ago ARE listening, it's all the new ID10Ts coming online that don't know any better. And since the # of new idiots being produced is greater than the number of people becoming former-idiots, the trend towards complete stupidity continues.
You know, Microsoft started out having programs available from Microsoft. Then they got hit with an antitrust suit. Didn't end too well for them either. Can this please happen to every corporation who is guilty instead of just 1?
Seriously? Who hasn't disabled autorun? I remember thinking autorun was a bad idea in 1995 when Windows first included it, and have disabled it on the corporate network for at least... 8 years?
I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
I've never actually looked - can autorun just be uninstalled on a Windows system?
Uninstalled, probably not. But it can be disabled... and that feature has been in Windows for at least 10 years.
For that matter, Windows Vista and newer don't autorun directly*... they instead bring up a number of options when removable media is inserted, with the top one being the autorun program if one exists.
*Although I seem to remember some atrocity of a flash drive protocol named U3 that did some trickery to autorun its launchpad software, but that may have been back on WinXP.
GLaDOS for President 2016! "Well here we are again. It's always such a pleasure." -- GLaDOS, 2011
Sounds like you have quite a bit of people using porn / torrents in your workplace...
That is the only place I've seen the fake flash player ads.. the are quite common there... The new one is fake chrome update ads.. Probably firefox as well...
Not really. That security hole was patched over four years ago. What does happen is that when removable media is installed, the user is prompted for what to do; this can include opening the folder to view the files, or running a setup file if one is present.
You should read that article more closely. That fixed a bug where the setting to disable autoruns did not work properyl. It still ran if an autorun file was located on the network or some USB devices as I recall, and even more amusingly you needed to set a registry key to enable the patch to work. The default for XP and 2003 is still to run the autoruns unless specifically disabled by group policy or local settings. Win7 does prompt as you describe.
He didn't claim so.
It's okay. When you don't like what someone says, why let obvious facts get in the way?
One aspect of the auto-run problem is that XP is still pervasive operating system for a lot of low-resource countries in the developing world. Users in these countries are more likely to own a flash drive than a computer. They then visit multiple computers in cyber cafes, campus labs, etc and spread malware inadvertently. I personally battled "flash viruses" that in East Africa in 2009 as a lab admin and Haiti in 2011. It felt difficult to lock down the auto-run capability on that XP; I recall different opinions from security software companies and Microsoft on what a true lock down of this capability was. Im my opinion, here are some ways to make this trend go away.
* Help these countries bury XP and even Windows. This means providing better alternatives to the Microsoft charity licenses for XP and the dominant pirate market for XP by having more Linux friendly initiatives at a high government ministry level. Red Hat, Canonical send goons!
* Free anti-virus providers need to all make this auto-run vulnerability an audit failure with a clear path to correcting it. Because if you become a computer owner in a low-resource country, you are likely to only use free-ware ant-virus.
I hate to tell you, but many of us have a more refined sense of humor than "zomg, he said dickfuck lawlawlawlawlawl" ;)
Awww ... that part about being so terribly desperate to feel like part of a shared culture, did that strike a nerve? Because as a non-AC pointed out already, I never claimed that saying "dickfuck" was the definition of a sense of humor. I merely told Donnie Freyer that *he* had a sense of humor, a completely different claim. But of course you knew that. You just had to lash out because you feel uncomfortable when someone openly says that unmet needs for acceptance and love and a real social life are the only reason why anyone still mods up repetitive memes that weren't that funny to begin with. So they can feel like part of the group and reinforce each other as members of such.
This compensation process is like a bunch of cockroaches - turn on a light and they scatter. You just felt uncomfortable and upset when I shined a light on it by pointing out how silly it is. We understand. Believe me, everyone reading this knows why you're being hostile and refuting claims I never made. Irrational motives lead to irrational behavior, you see.
It'll be okay. If it makes you feel better, people who make a BIG FUCKING DEAL out of spectator sports (instead of just enjoying a game) are doing the same thing. They just *think* in their minds that they're any better than D&D nerds. It's just that their empty, meaningless, shallow group experience has better marketing than most others. That's all.
I don't know how many "guess the ext" games I had to play when some place would tell everyone to turn on full filenames without warning them NOT to fuck with the dot three
Three measures help make loss of extension metadata more difficult.
The first part is to warn the user when changing the extension. Windows has been doing this half since I started using Windows in 1999.
The second part is not to include the extension in the automatically selected text when the user renames a file. Windows 7 gets this right, and Windows Vista may have, though I don't have any Vista PCs on hand with which to confirm this.
Finally, the operating system should allow application installers to register patterns that the file manager uses when identifying a file's content type by its contents. For example, "<!DOCTYPE HTML" or "<html" would suggest HTML, regular expression "GIF8[79]a" would suggest GIF, "\xFF\xD8" would suggest JPEG, "\x89PNG\r\n\x1A\n" would suggest PNG, "NES\x1A" would suggest NES game, etc. To my knowledge, Windows has not yet adopted a counterpart to UNIX file(1).
Stallman wants primary recognition, for having done all the EASY stuff!
So you think Emacs, g++, and glibc are "easy stuff"? Kernel may be hard, but templates in C++ are undecidable .
Seriously, who the fuck is still running Windows
People who need to run iTunes or any other application listed as "garbage" in Wine's AppDB.
and still uses autorun?
You got me there. Windows for the past six years has defaulted to using autorun only for optical discs, and with the proliferation of USB flash drives and high-speed Internet access in urban areas, only farmers use optical discs.
They want to be able to buy software and install it, e.g. games.
What keeps professional developers of Windows applications from porting their applications to use the framework formerly known as Metro and sell games through the Windows Store? "They work only with Windows 8 and Windows RT, and most users have Windows 7." In that case, what keeps professional developers of Windows games from offering their games through GOG and Steam?
Buy a tablet or etch-a-sketch instead, or perhaps a Chromebook.
The content owner has not made this comment available on mobile
Add to playlist to watch it later on a PC
I don't think gatekeeper means what you think it means. It's not a walled garden. It's not uac. It's a sensible anti malware tool.
So where should a developer of applications distributed as free software or otherwise without charge come up with the $99 per platform per year to register with Gatekeeper and other platforms' counterparts?
maybe microsoft found pandoras source code
Anyone can. The Pandora handheld computer runs a GPLv2 licensed Linux operating system.
Unless that software is Lotus, Borland, Novell, or one of the hundreds of other software packages that Windows has prevented from running well
True, upgrading from Windows 98 to Windows 8 will break some (not all) applications. Microsoft can't do much about applications that use an API contrary to specification. Once each new version of MS-DOS or Windows came out, most of the important software patches to which you refer were swiftly updated.
In one sense it is an open platform because it allows any software or hardware developer to release their stuff to the system without Microsoft's consent.
"Hardware"? Hardly. Device drivers for x86-64 need to be digitally signed with a kernel-mode code signing certificate issued by a Microsoft-trusted commercial CA to a registered business entity, and these certificates expire. Keeping up with renewing a certificate per platform per year can pose a substantial expense to hobbyist hardware tinkerers. And even pure software developers run into problems. While Windows for x86 and x86-64 is an open platform with respect to desktop applications, it isn't so open for applications that use Windows 8's Modern UI or applications for Windows RT, which must go through either the Windows Store or a sideloading CAL for enterprise line-of-business applications that's even more expensive than the iOS enterprise developer program.
Windows Vista and newer don't autorun directly*... they instead bring up a number of options when removable media is inserted, with the top one being the autorun program if one exists.
Then let's call our fake antivirus installer "View files on this drive" or something to that effect.
And, it certainly can't be done on Windows.
The people least aware of the risks of general-purpose computing are also the people least likely to change defaults.
Would NO ONE open a file browser, and navigate to that media, and select that file he was interested in? NO ONE AT ALL?
If the user receives no visible notification that the operating system has made a particular device available for viewing in the file manager, then the user is not likely to check in the file manager and is instead likely to think the operating system is broken. It'd be better to automatically open the file manager when a volume is mounted, but of course, the file manager would have to not have some sort of critical "bannerbomb" bug that allows an application's icon to trigger code execution.
Would NO ONE open the file in a text editor, to see what it really is, as opposed to what it claims to be?
Correct. Virtually no one would go that far, especially given how long it takes Windows Notepad to open a 100 MB file. The millions of clueful users of Windows are outweighed by hundreds of millions with less clue.
Your walled garden is but one possible approach to solving the problem of poorly configured systems.
It also happens to be the most profitable among such approaches, especially to the operating system publisher. The major game consoles and iOS bear this out.
Would NO ONE open a file browser, and navigate to that media, and select that file he was interested in? NO ONE AT ALL?
Saying "NO ONE" in capitals so often doesn't really matter, because you're presenting a false dichotomy. It does matter if you go from 90% of people able to install something to only 25% of people. These numbers are totally made up, but I bet they're not totally off-base.
Now, you're right to say that there are other solutions to just making a walled garden. Ubuntu uses another method: installing from CDs is something that's pretty much never done, it has a software centre, so it has little need for autorun. But simply turning off the autorun option across the board is blind and foolish. You need to replace it with something so that the millions of Windows users without a clue can still get things done. Otherwise all they have is a large paperweight.
I don't think gatekeeper means what you think it means. It's not a walled garden. It's not uac. It's a sensible anti malware tool. What, do you root for the bad guys now?
You're right Gatekeeper is not what I was talking about. But you knew what I was talking about and you are just trolling. I am referring to the setting that, enabled by default in 10.8 and beyond, does not let you install anything but from the Apple App Store. And the tool called GateKeeper on MacOS has a Windows equivalent that warns you when you are installing something that seems to be dangerous. But it is not any better than any antivirus software out there. There was that Mac OS vulnerability within the last year where a virus would get installed by visiting a website. Apple added the signature to Gatekeeper to try and clean up infections. The author changed the signature and Gatekeeper no longer blocked it. Of course, Apple fixed the original vulnerability and you had to actively run something to get the virus at that point, but it still ran despite Gatekeeper.
I am referring to the setting that, enabled by default in 10.8 and beyond, does not let you install anything but from the Apple App Store.
this statement is false. it does not exist. stop trying to spread lies and hate.
And the tool called GateKeeper on MacOS has a Windows equivalent that warns you when you are installing something that seems to be dangerous.
it warns you if your software doesn't have a developer signature, which goes through apple and requires the developers to sign up for free. also, on the strict and medium setting it doesn't warn you, it prevents you from doing it.
i am a tard herp derp derp oops I farted
finally, you're starting to say true statements!