Ask Slashdot: Recommendations For Non-US Based Email Providers?
First time accepted submitter jlnance writes "I don't particularly like the NSA looking over my shoulder. As the scope of its various data gathering programs comes to light, it is apparent to me that the only way to avoid being watched is to use servers based in countries which are unlikely to respond to US requests for information. I realize I am trading surveillance by the NSA for surveillance by the KGB or equivalent, but I'm less troubled by that. I searched briefly for services similar to ymail or gmail which are not hosted in the US. I didn't come up with much. Surely they exist? What are your experiences with this?"
Actual communication security implies point-to-point security. In such a setting, a third-party service doesn't make any sense. Hence either what you're look for can't exist, or you won't know if it's secure.
You'd really rather have the KGB looking over your shoulder rather than NSA? Surely you are joking.
Since the NSA programs are designed primarily to intercept communications between US and non-US folks, if you are in the US and store your mail somewhere else you are asking the NSA to collect all of it. Today, if you are in the US and have your hosting in the US the NSA only gets the parts that go between you and someone in another country (or where you said some "interesting" thing like "that new pressure cooker that fits in my backpack for camping is the bomb". If you move your mail to another country, the NSA will be collecting it all (assuming your communications end point is still in the US). Yes, encryption, VPN, yada, yada. You really don't gain much by moving it.
My email server is sitting in my laundry room. I also host some message forums and picture galleries for just my family and friends. It is how I communicate with them.
Only about 1/3 of my family and friends use my server for email.... So any over seas email service is going to have the same limitation as mine. If I email my sister from my server, that email goes to gmail. So now the NSA knows what I sent to my sister.
So unless everyone you communicate with is outside of the US or on a server outside of NSA's reach, it won;t do any good.
Sorry to break it to you, but in the war against terror, the American people have lost.
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"First things first -- but not necessarily in that order"
-- The Doctor, "Doctor
What you should be asking is "How do I get everyone to sign and encrypt their emails as a matter of course?"
Personal data must be kept confidential unless required by law or court order.
That's a hole you can drive a truck though. The NSA justifies everything on those grounds.
From all reports, most or all of the countries where spying occurs, despite their very vocal public outcry against what the U.S. is doing, are in fact sharing information with the U.S. government. And even if they don't, the U.S. can simply grab the data on its way out of the country to that server.
The only way to make email secure is to abandon email in favor of a protocol that supports end-to-end encryption, such as iMessage, XMPP, etc. and to tweak your centralized server and/or clients to require that end-to-end encryption be used. And even then, the metadata (who sent mail to whom) is at risk. The only way to prevent metadata from being trackable is to either develop a new system in which locating a user does not require credentials and use Tor to connect to the centralized server (e.g. use wide-area Bonjour to advertise your current IP address) or design a whole new messaging system built in a darknet.
Either way, email is and has always been just as secure as sending a postcard (which is to say, completely insecure), and cannot readily be improved upon significantly in this regard without starting over from scratch.
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Many E-mail providers overseas require you to give personal information to sign up, often due to legal requirements in those countries; sometimes they verify that with a credit card number or simply by comparing your address data with government databases. Many countries (including much of Europe) also have data retention requirements and give their own police and intelligence service nearly free reign, and they may well exchange data with the US anyway, so it's not clear you're better off. And some providers of anonymous services may simply be fronts for intelligence agencies. And, of course, if the other parties to your E-mail use a US provider, your data is already available to US intelligence agencies, and your foreign E-mail account will stick out.
As an American, if you want to communicate privately, you have to use encryption, and preferably steganography. Getting an E-mail account in another country really doesn't help very much.
I'm not attempting to argue with you. The point is not what the NSA should or should not be doing, but rather about the practical considerations. On US soil, the claim is all they can gather is metadata (the SMTP envelop). Start using a foreign mail service, and it's very likely that everything after the DATA command is being stored as well.
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But the on-site / server backdoors are necessary unless there's some unknown backdoor built into SSL that the NSA, MI6, IDF, etc. can utilize. By default, my GMail uses HTTPS, but the NSA's backdoor to Google servers negates that advantage.
So, unless there's an unknown backdoor built into SSL, as long as Runbox.com uses HTTPS, how should "Australia, the UK, the US", etc. know what was transmitted unless they use a brute-force attack?
Just yesterday, NPR indicated that US-based cloud platforms stand to lose between $21 billion and $35 billion over the next few years over the NSA scandal... http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=210570888 . Lavamail and Silent Circle shut down unexpectedly & destroyed all data they had to not get caught up in the scandal...
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1and1.com is a US-based company, or has management staff in the United States, so that won't work.
This is what I understand:
1) The U.S. government can force any company to do anything it wants.
2) The U.S. government can demand that the company keep that secret.
3) The U.S. government can put a U.S. employee in prison if 1 and 2 are not followed.
Seems to me to be a vicious, anti-democratic government.
It is useless to listen to President Obama or US senators or representatives about that. Whoever controls the U.S. government certainly does not tell government officials when they do something illegal.
The US government stopped worrying about the Constitution a long time ago. Just recently, they decided they had the power to mandate that every single US citizen purchase a specific product or be fined (Obamacare). But more to illustrate this, look at how the administrative branch of the government is refusing to follow laws congress implemented and how they think they can just write a new law without congress at all.
And before anyone jumps in here to defend Obama as if their world would fall apart if his name was ever tarnished, this has happened by both parties in the past starting with the civil war and become widely done since the new deal where Roosevelt ended up having a stand off with the supreme court. Obama is used only because he is the most recent president to be doing it.