The Windows Flaw That Cracks Amazon Web Services

Nerval's Lobster writes "Developer and editor Jeff Cogswell decided to poke around the security of Amazon Web Services, and found a potential loophole that could theoretically allow anyone — a developer, an unscrupulous Amazon employee, the NSA — to access and copy data volumes stored on the system, using a slightly modified version of the popular 'chntwp' password tool. In this article, he breaks down how he did it, and suggests some ways for those who use cloud-hosting services to keep their data a little more secure in the future. 'The key here, of course, is that an unscrupulous employee might be able to make a copy of any existing Windows volume, and go to work on it without the customer ever knowing that it happened,' he writes. 'Now let's be clear: I'm not accusing anyone of having done this; in fact, I doubt anybody has, considering I was unable to find a working copy of chntpw until I modified it.' It's a security concern, and one that's particularly insidious to patch."

Comments

Vulnerable?

[cyberpocalypse]

You had me at Windows

Re:Vulnerable?

[chuckinator]

chntpw has been in the wild since 1997. It's wonderful that the researcher just realized that it works on cloud volumes just as well as physical volumes, but this it flat out not news. It's also mitigated by deploying an Active Directory domain controller if you want to stick with windows or rolling one yourself with krb5/ldap/samba/etc. if you want your backend servers running unix of whatever variant you like.

This just in

[Anonymous Coward]

People with access to your data are able to access your data.

Not actually a problem with AWS.

[solafide]

This is no different than booting a LiveCD and changing the Windows password from a Linux LiveCD running with access to the same storage device. This is not a flaw in AWS in any fashion, other than illustrating the trust you place in AWS having access to your physical devices. Why is this news? This is a standard if-you-have-access-to-hardware-you-can-have-complete-control-over-everything-on-it-not-encrypted problem.

Re:Windows volumes...

[cbhacking]

Too bad the author of TFA is a flaming idiot, and this has nothing to do with Windows at all. It's a total non-story.

He just "discovered" that if you download a cloud machine disk volume - which is completely OS-agnostic, you could do it BeOS if you wanted to - you can mount it on your own machine and go to town on the data. Unix-like OS? Cool, go read /etc/shadow and get the password hashes (or change/add your own password and re-mount it, as he suggests doing with Windows). There's absolutely nothing here Windows-specific at all except that the idiot only *just* discovered that password resetting by modifying the user login data is possible.