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Stronger Winds Explain Puzzling Growth of Sea Ice In Antarctica

vinces99 writes "As NOAA announces a new record for the extent of sea ice in Antarctica, a new modeling study to be published in the Journal of Climate shows that stronger polar winds lead to an increase in Antarctic sea ice, even when Earth's overall climate is getting warmer. The study (abstract) by Jinlun Zhang, a University of Washington oceanographer, shows that stronger westerly winds swirling around the South Pole can explain 80 percent of the increase in Antarctic sea ice volume during the past three decades. The polar vortex that swirls around the South Pole is not just stronger than it was when satellite records began in the 1970s, it also shoves the sea ice together to cause ridging. Stronger winds also drive ice faster, which leads to still more deformation and ridging. This creates thicker, longer-lasting ice, while exposing surrounding water and thin ice to the blistering cold winds that cause more ice growth. A computer simulation that includes detailed interactions between wind and sea shows that thick ice — more than 6 feet deep — increased by about 1 percent per year from 1979 to 2010, while the amount of thin ice stayed fairly constant. The end result is a thicker, slightly larger ice pack that lasts longer into the summer."

8 of 236 comments (clear)

  1. Re: OMG! It wasn't puzzling by Truth_Quark · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This isn't the northern sea ice. The Antarctic sea ice has been trending slowly upwards, overall. With strong loss near the peninsular.

  2. Strong winds are blowing bullshit over the artic by JoeyRox · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I predict humans will observe the earth warming, then cooling, then warming, etc.. in a cycle that repeats itself over and over again with varying frequencies and amplitudes until such time humans become extinct and are replaced by a more evolved species that lacks the pretense of understanding a system as complex as the earth's macro climate.

  3. Re:All those liberals by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So the ocean pH is going down, thus in the direction of acidity, but still waaaaaay alkaline?

    It isn't whether the ocean is alkaline, but whether it's alkaline enough. Do you really want to see sea life reduced to algae, brittle stars, and squid?

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  4. Re:Wat? by The+Grim+Reefer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Equilibrium? Extra energy often becoming heat? Ancient swamps thawing? Additional atmospheric water vapor helps cooling?, Apocalyptic heat death in a few decades?

    I'm really not trying to be mean to you, because we need to stop poisoning ourselves. But posts like yours do not help. Your post is a "deniers" wet dream. It's makes people who want to be better stewards of the planet look like crazy people.

    The temperature trends look like they are going up at an insane rate if you look at the last 500, or 1000 years. But if you look at the last 200K years of half or million years, it's debatable.

    The earth is not and hopefully will never be in a state of equilibrium any time soon. Do you know what is in a much closer state of atmospheric equilibrium? The moon is a pretty good place to look. Mars isn't bad either. I don't know about you, but I like our atmosphere. As long as we have it and there are living things on this planet, it will remain that way. Hopefully for a very long time.

    I'm not even going to get started on the heat energy thing

    I assume the link above is what you are referencing in regards to as "old swamps". At least that's what I'm guessing as I've never heard of the danger of thawing swamps. Plus there's a hell of a lot more methane in those formations than any swamp. It's also unknown if that methane will be released with rising temperature. But like you, I'd rather not find out. I would much prefer it remain an academic debate than see it put to the test.

    There is strong evidence for the Albedo effect. However the link regarding atmospheric water vapor also seems to provide compelling evidence that water vapor in the atmosphere is also a strong greenhouse gas.

    I understand that trying to make this problem something dire that will affect most of us in our lifetimes seems like a way to make others more motivated. But when it doesn't happen in the ridiculously short time-frames you are using, it makes most people call BS. Spreading this amount of misinformation is really not helping. I apologize for sounding like an ass, but posts like yours make it too easy for those who don't give a shit to keep on not worrying about it.

  5. Re:All those liberals by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So the stuff that's been predicted for years by climatologists is happening, and yet, for some reason, the core mechanism for it is wrong.

    You are one piece of work.

    --
    Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
  6. Re:OMG! It wasn't puzzling by chipschap · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think all the warming/no-warming climate-change/no-change argument misses an important point. There may be controversy and uncertainty, but it's got to be to our advantage to act prudently and reduce emissions. In other words, do we dare take a chance? It's a shame this has been reduced to politics instead of objective science.

  7. Re:Bullshit! by amiga3D · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So what you are saying is they change the models to fit what happens? But that is science! You've stumbled onto the scientific method.

  8. Re:Bullshit! by Andtalath · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Have you actually sat down and talked with an actual scientist in the field?
    Instead of only reading laymans interpretations of what they say?

    You might be surprised that they can actually answer all of the dumb questions.

    Deniers usually attack a simplified view made to explain extremely complex things to layman and then find some holes in the simplificiation and then deny everything based on it.