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Internet of Things Demands New Social Contract To Protect Privacy

chicksdaddy writes "Changes brought about by the Internet of Things demands the creation of a whole new social contract to enshrine the right to privacy and prevent the creation of technology-fueled Orwellian surveillance states in which individual privacy protections take a back seat to security and 'control.' That, according to an opinion piece penned by the head of the European Commission's Knowledge Sharing Unit. Gérald Santucci argues that technology advances, including the advent of wearable technology and the combination of inexpensive, remote sensors and Big Data analytics threaten to undermine long-held notions like personal privacy and the rights of individuals."

23 of 95 comments (clear)

  1. Here's a contract for you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I reserve the right to disable the network connection and recording capabilities of any device in a public space with sensors capable of detecting or inferring my presence.

    1. Re:Here's a contract for you by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 3, Insightful

      To which the only sane response is, "Good luck with that, Ace".

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    2. Re:Here's a contract for you by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 4, Funny

      So your plan is to go around to a lot of private businesses disabling their security cameras?

      Probably should help yourself to the till while you're at it - you know, compensation for the effort.

    3. Re:Here's a contract for you by sonamchauhan · · Score: 2

      "... with sensors capable of detecting or inferring my presence."

      And in this age of miniaturisation, how do you plan on detecting such sensors ace? By using sensors of your own? Which most probably have similar capabilities?

      Chicken and egg.

    4. Re:Here's a contract for you by philipmather · · Score: 2

      You know eventually it may boil down to that, I'd guess we'd head to three stereotypes...

      1) Acceptance; Either controlled and managed through educated mastery as much as possible or through uneducated disinterest people engage in and allow themselves to be monitored.
      2) Mediation; Attempting, regardless of success or even feasibility to allow only either partial or non-invasive monitoring.
      3) Rejection; Either active denial (through radio, electronic or electrical jamming, obfuscation or encryption) or significant or total (but not "aggressive") avoidance (such as the Amish).

      The first state would (if not already is) the norm, the second (current norm only through lack of technological means) somewhat futile but could maintain a casual level of privacy, the third would be unusual in the "passive" form and potentially (already is to some extents) illegal in the active form.

      Adopting any single, static position other than total openness or total passive avoidance would seem pointless and/or futile. Any attempt to remain between the two extremes could only be maintained by the ability to shift between all of them.

      --
      Regards, Phil
    5. Re:Here's a contract for you by postbigbang · · Score: 2

      You're right-- these are extremes, and ways to polarize the question instead of attempting more cogent solutions to the problem(s) stated.

      In the strictest sense, you should own all of the information about you that isn't needed to function in a civilized society. We ought to start from there. This, of course, bucks and batters against the very foundations of Google's business model to undermine Microsoft's model. We're not all altruistic, and know that there are sacrifices for using free cloud-based apps (as in cost, rather than code). But few individuals know how much their personal lives and online behavior is digested as data within the business models of varying online organizations. It's all behind the curtains, so to speak.

      Modesty is an actual virtue. I know that doesn't seem very modern, but modesty, humility, and privacy are actually desirable-- and if they weren't, Google et al wouldn't care about your data. But they do.

      Passive avoidance is no longer an option, and so it's up to individuals to guard their sense of privacy thru diligence. I therefore remove your context, and push it back to the individual's sense of propriety, whatever that might be.

      --
      ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
  2. Anonymous & Unpopular by Chrontius · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's getting pretty hard to be an anonymous member of an unpopular minority these days.

    Hell, it took me thirty seconds to figure out how to prove someone plays D&D using Find My Friends and one flaky and/or gullible friend to expose location data. And zero budget. When all your crap is posting to Facebook on your behalf

    1. Re:Anonymous & Unpopular by AmiMoJo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think there is a real danger that within a generation or two the concept of privacy will just go away. We will just come to accept that everything is recorded and monitored for our own safety. It's the age old conflict between people wanting privacy but also wanting there to be CCTV footage when someone dings their car.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  3. the usual empty bloviations by stenvar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Gérald Santucci – “We need new thinking and new concepts”“ ... What is at stake is the capability of the EU to integrate modern, adequate legal data protection into its socio-technical fabric, i.e. its hardware, software and the many associated protocols and standards that enable and constrain its affordances.”

    Maybe "we" need more than platitudes. Maybe "we" need an original thought instead of bloated, vomit-inducing bureaucrat speak.

    But "we" definitely need to find a new hair stylist, Mr. Santucci.

    1. Re:the usual empty bloviations by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 3, Funny

      Head of the Senate Committee on Fabulousness, obviously.

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
  4. yea, a social contract! by khallow · · Score: 3, Informative

    I think of all the current political terms out there, "social contract" has to be one of the most worthless. It's a "contract" that you "agree" with by not trying to destroy society hard enough. It doesn't actually exist in any concrete form. And the terms of the supposed contract mean whatever the speaker feels they mean at the moment.

    1. Re:yea, a social contract! by Mashiki · · Score: 2

      Okay there. You realize that a "social contract" in it's correct terms applies as: Society as a whole gives up specific rights/liberties, in exchange the state provides protection, and other protected rights/liberties. This whole new round of marketspeakish "social contract" stuff is nothing but bunk. What does need to happen is, the classical social contract needs to catch up with the digital era.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    2. Re:yea, a social contract! by AlecC · · Score: 2

      I think the "Social Contract" exists, but I agree that it is a problem, but also an advantage, that it is not written down. There is an implicit contract between all of us on how society works: that we give up some freedoms, as do our fellow citizens, in order to make society work. The fact that it is not written down means that we can actually have different views of what is actually in the contract - and privacy is a golden example of that. On the other hand, being unwritten allows it to evolve. Writing things down fixes them, while society changes. A prime example here is the Second Amendment: while not saying it is right or wrong, I am certain those who wrote and passed it did not foresee current firearms technology.

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
  5. Even open source has tracking and back doors now. by Animats · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We need to be much less tolerant of things that "phone home" to some headquarters. Or accept remote patches. We now have to assume that anything with a remote patch capability can be exploited.

    You might think open source would be better. It's not. Even the Mozilla Foundation has become squishy-soft on enforcing their own privacy rules. Check out BlockSite, a Firefox add-on which used to just block requested sites. It was bought up by a company called WIPS, which buys up abandoned apps and puts in back-door tracking of every site visited. After a year of pressure from WIPS, Jorge Villalobos at Mozilla caved in and let them install tracking in an existing add-on and auto update it.

    For Linux, Ubuntu pushes an awful lot of updates to supposedly "stable" versions. Is there a back door in there? Is anybody looking?

  6. Buzzword bingo by phantomfive · · Score: 2
    Here's my attempt from a particularly delicious paragraph from the paper:

    Globalisation
    revolutions
    intellectual framework
    socio-economic system
    intellectual framework (twice!)
    paradigm
    diverse
    at stake
    data driven
    personal data
    (he almost said corporation. But avoided it with company.)

    The paragraph (now guess what it means!):

    Driven by globalisation and technological revolutions, the world is changing fast but the intellectual framework that continues to inspire the current institutions surrounding our socio - economic system dates back to the agricultural and first in dustrial revolutions and the pioneering works of Thomas Hobbes (the “Leviathan” – 1651), Adam Smith (the “invisible hand” – 1776) and David Ricardo (“value comes from labour” – 1817). It is time we realise that a new intellectual framework, a new paradigm, is needed if we are to grasp the diverse complex issues at stake. The idea of connected devices of all sorts chatting away to one another is certainly attractive - most people want to enjoy the new, exciting services that a data - driven future can provide, but at the same time they do not trust companies and governments as regards the collection and processing of personal data.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  7. Same principle as TV-B-Gone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The parent's suggestion is quite similar in concept to the very popular electronic gadget TV-B-Gone which turns off TVs.

  8. copyright your personal data by bigtreeman · · Score: 2

    "Copyright on My Personal Information, Data and Meta-data"

    All rights reserved
    No part of this publication may be reproduced,
    stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form
    without the prior permission of the publisher (myself),
    nor circulated in any form without a similar condition
    being imposed on any subsequent purchaser/user.

    "My Personal Data"
    ~name
    ~address
    ~phone
    ~credit card details
    ~past purchases
    ~browsing history
    ~emails
    ~various meta-data
    ~location data
    ~log of events of your life

    You would have to have your terms of use of personal data
    very visible and present it to sites before you use their sites.

    Now you hold all this data and anyone wishing to use your data asks permission
    and you grant permission with whatever restrictions you want.

    Using various websites usually allows them to commandeer your data
    through their legal terms of use.

    Whose legal rights would come first ???
    Hopefully yours as you are the primary owner of the data.

    Your data and meta-data is valuable,
    now you can make money from its use,
    or not as you see fit.

    Now you never have to fill in a web form again.
    A web site is given access for a restricted time
    with restrictions on dissemination
    to a restricted subset of your data as you see fit.

    --
    Go well
    1. Re: copyright your personal data by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem is that those EULAs usually grant the company all rights and remove all uour rights. And since you really really want to get started with using that application you dont care about the terms... until later. I think it would be an interesting thought experiment having a law that gave each person non-transferable rights to certain information. Slavery is still forbidden, right? so you can put "We own you " in an EULA but it would not hold up in court. What if this was extended to include more aspects?

  9. Here's an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Don't connect your lightbulb to the internet.

  10. IOT and utility meters by mcmf · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have been wondering about this re my utility meters. Currently my teleswitch (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teleswitch) enabled electricity meter is read a few times a year, and these readings are clearly the properly of my provider. However in an IOT world my electricity consumption would be continuously available as part of maximising use of solar or off peak rates etc. But who owns my consumption data? No doubt my provider, who owns the meter, would find somebody to sell it to and equally, various 'security' agencies would insist they had to have full access to it. I am sure that careful examination it of could reveal tons of personal info.

  11. ... and in other news by jbrown.za · · Score: 2

    And to demonstrate European commitment to privacy, the plane of Bolivian President Evo Morales was refused permission to fly through the airspace of Spain, France, Portugal and Italy. The plane was later grounded for 13 hours and searched by Austrian police in Vienna. All in pursuit of that terrorist Edward Snowden. Clearly these were the first steps towards "the creation of a whole new social contract to enshrine the right to privacy and prevent the creation of technology-fueled Orwellian surveillance states in which individual privacy protections take a back seat to security and control."

  12. We don't need most of this, but can you opt out? by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2

    OK, here's a radical thought for you: perhaps we don't need 'an internet of things'?

    As it turns out, we also don't need to post our entire lives on Facebook or Twitter or whatever other "social network" is trendy right now. Nor is it necessary to supply them with metadata on every uploaded photo. I don't use these kinds of networks, and amazingly I haven't died yet, and neither has my social life. It'd be nice if they weren't so easily able to capture data about me anyway by encouraging people who know me to supply it against my will, though; there's something very shady about that kind of behaviour.

    Something I've heard a lot recently that's interesting is that the younger generation are actually much less likely to use some of these tools, Facebook in particular, or at least to use it in the manner it wants (real name etc.). This is one of my few comforting thoughts when considering privacy in the age of modern communication and surveillance technologies: the idea that future generations will grow up without appreciating the value of privacy seems to be overstated.

    A less comforting thought is that they might not get a choice anyway. If devices that have no need for this kind of intrusive technology start incorporating it routinely, you can't opt out without giving up a huge amount of quality of life. Worse, many useful tools can inherently be abused to track people: think of monitoring personal location via mobile phone connections or card payments or smartcards used to pay for public transport, or recording vehicle movements via ANPR cameras and automated systems for tolls etc.

    IMNSHO, we need much stronger laws to prevent repurposing of these kinds of data or retaining it any longer than strictly necessary. I think a big part of the problem is that so many people don't even realise what can be done today and how much is being stored routinely without any good reason that there isn't enough political will to drive change, even though if you told people what was happening they might well object.

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  13. Re:We don't need most of this, but can you opt out by stenvar · · Score: 2

    As it turns out, there are many things we don't need to do, but that are nice to do nonetheless. Sharing one's life with one's friends via Facebook falls into that category.