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Universal Flu Vaccine "Blueprint" Discovered

minty3 writes "Scientists say they used the pandemic as a 'natural experiment' to discover how the body's immune system builds resistance to the flu. The research, published in the journal Nature Medicine, showed how certain immune cells helped some avoid the severe illness. 'Our findings suggest that by making the body produce more of this specific type of CD8 T cell, you can protect people against symptomatic illness,' said study leader Professor Ajit Lalvani, from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London, in a statement. 'This provides the blueprint for developing a universal flu vaccine.'"

23 of 100 comments (clear)

  1. Good news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    That's good news for people with universal flu.

  2. How quickly can you bury this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Right, try to kill a multibillion dollar annual industry and see how quickly this research just vanishes. /cynic

    1. Re:How quickly can you bury this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Finding a cure puts people out of work. Researchers, Doctors, Nurses.

      Thanks Obama!

    2. Re:How quickly can you bury this? by Frojack123 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      ....or alternatively what do you want to bet that this will be priced to a point where it will be impossible for the normal person to take advantage of.

      Exactly like polio vaccine.

      Oh, wait...

      --
      F. Robert Jack
    3. Re:How quickly can you bury this? by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 3, Informative

      Germany, Denmark and Finland have functional safety nets with relatively high taxes, while at the same time maintaining economies that make that of the U.S. look like a sad joke.
      On the other hand, they don't have expensive spy technology used to spy on their own people, or multi-billion dollar fighter planes that don't work.
      Hell, they can't even afford to run two middle eastern wars without getting trillions of dollars in debt to China!

      Americans are so much better off.

  3. Why bury? by denzacar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If I was a multibillion dollar industry I'd very much appreciate the fact of having a product that gets sold to every human being on the planet, every year right about the time for holidays, scoring me a big boost in the Q4.

    But then again I also believe that based on available evidence it was Lee Harvey Oswald that shot Kennedy.

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    1. Re:Why bury? by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If I was a multibillion dollar industry I'd very much appreciate the fact of having a product that gets sold to every human being on the planet, every year right about the time for holidays, scoring me a big boost in the Q4.

      One would think so.
      The reality is that seasonal flu vaccines are not very profitable.
      At one point, in 2004, the USA was down to just 2 manufacturers.

      The only thing keeping the vaccine market afloat is large orders from Federal and State governments.
      Without those Government orders, the vaccine market in the USA would collapse.

      In addition to everything I just mentioned, there's almost no spare capacity in the vaccine industry.
      So if someone shuts down a plant, those dosages are not going to be replaced by a competitor.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
  4. why universal? by green+is+the+enemy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    “The immune system produces these CD8 T cells in response to the usual seasonal flu,” Lalvani said. “Unlike antibodies, they target the core of the virus, which doesn’t change, even in new pandemic strains.”

    This simple argument does not entirely convince me that they found a universal vaccine. Proving that it is universal should require extensive experiments on many different strains. Can any experts pitch in why they really did find the key to a universal flu vaccine?

  5. I can see some logistical problems with this by mark-t · · Score: 4, Funny

    Putting aside that I can't see how they ever came to the conclusion that the universe needed a flu vaccination, what's even harder to figure out is what size of dosage will they need to service something that's (last I heard) approximately 56 billion light years wide, and where the hell are they going to inject the needle?

  6. Re:I still won't get the shot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yeah, that was me too. But then on year 11 I got the flu & couldn't get out of bed for a damn week. I prefer my sick days to be a little less sick so now I get the shot. I'll let you know in about 6 more years if the shot works out better for me, but so far no adverse reactions and no flu.

  7. Zombies by gregthebunny · · Score: 2

    This is how zombie movies always start. Some new "universal" vaccine that induces growth of one type of cell. No thanks. I like being un-undead.

    1. Re:Zombies by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 4, Funny

      Quite a simple dilemma. Test your vacccine on vampires. If it doesn't work, just wait until sunrise.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
  8. Cytokine Storms by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's not entirely clear from the abstract, so just for some background (of what I assume is behind the paywall) the main problem with severe flu is cytokine storms. Basically, your immune system can get into a positive feedback loop trying to kill the virus and wind up killing most of the body's cells instead. In the Pandemic Flu of 1918, a great number of the dead were the healthiest ones with great immune systems.

    So I'm assuming what's going on here is that they've isolated the parts of the immune system that actually kill the flu, and have a plan to prime them for action. That would be super-awesome. The annual flu deaths, just in the US is in the 3000-49000 per year range. If you have to use government terms, that's at least a 9/11 every year, and if you have to spend a trillion dollars on something, this would be a much better target.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  9. Re: Now we need to find a blueprint for common sen by omkhar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I believe the US congress has already been proven to be immune to common sense ;)

  10. Cynical or just plain stupid? by westlake · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Right, try to kill a multibillion dollar annual industry and see how quickly this research just vanishes. /cynic

    Did the polio vaccine kill big pharma? The vaccines for measles, shingles, cervical cancer? The answer, of course, is no. Timeline of vaccines

    The pharmaceutical industry --- like the life insurance industry ---- benefits from a population that is active, healthy, prosperous, and long-lived

  11. Re:Or it will accelerate the evolutionary pressure by rhodium_mir · · Score: 2

    Yes, its a shame we didn't learn our lesson after the huge pandemics of vaccine resistant polio. Clearly we should let people continue to die of the flu to prevent it from possibly evolving into something harmful. Or maybe if we just kill everyone who gets the flu we can breed flu resistant humans and finally eradicate this deadly disease.

    --
    You can't spell "oneiromancy" without "roman".
  12. Q4 is a myth by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Flu isn't prevalent in Q4 or any specific time of the year at all, especially on a global scale. The reason why people get flu more often in bad weather conditions is because they all crowd inside and the contamination risk is much higher when the people density is up.

    Also, it has nothing to do with your "resistance" and vitamin C doesn't help cure the flu. Flu is not a common cold but an entirely different strain of virus. Both are not the least impressed with people eating vitamin C or drinking orange juice. The only thing that vitamin C will help against is a vitamin C deficiency. Whether you will get ill from any of these viruses is mostly determined by how well adapted you already are against that particular virus or something close enough related. You will get infected, you possibly will spread the virus, you just won't get any major symptoms if your body is able to deal with it in an efficient way.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
    1. Re:Q4 is a myth by denzacar · · Score: 2

      Flu isn't prevalent in Q4 or any specific time of the year at all, especially on a global scale. The reason why people get flu more often in bad weather conditions is because they all crowd inside and the contamination risk is much higher when the people density is up.

      "Why" is of no importance as far as profits go, as long as it happens with predictable and noticeable enough intensity during a "when" which is Q4.

      --
      Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
  13. Re:Or it will accelerate the evolutionary pressure by jamesh · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yes, its a shame we didn't learn our lesson after the huge pandemics of vaccine resistant polio. Clearly we should let people continue to die of the flu to prevent it from possibly evolving into something harmful. Or maybe if we just kill everyone who gets the flu we can breed flu resistant humans and finally eradicate this deadly disease.

    You can't really draw a parallel between polio and the flu. The flu has a bunch of non-human hosts that it can jump between. It will happily sit around in the bird/pig/whatever population until it mutates into something that can infect humans again. And birds go everywhere.

    AFAIK, polio is for humans (or primates at least) only

  14. Re:I still won't get the shot by jamesh · · Score: 2

    I get it often (every few years at least - with 4 kids in the household exposure is inevitable) but never that bad. I've heard people say they are so sick they "can't get out of bed", and i've never figured out whether that's a figure of speech or literal, but i've never been that sick.

    Right now i'm probably the sickest i've been in a long time, probably flu, or a really bad cold. So bring on the vaccine :)

  15. Re:Or it will accelerate the evolutionary pressure by rhodium_mir · · Score: 2

    You can't really draw a parallel between polio and the flu. The flu has a bunch of non-human hosts that it can jump between. It will happily sit around in the bird/pig/whatever population until it mutates into something that can infect humans again.

    It will do that regardless of whether or not humans continue to be a viable host for existing flu viruses.

    Fair point about polio.

    --
    You can't spell "oneiromancy" without "roman".
  16. Re:Build a better cure, get a stronger virus by sexconker · · Score: 2

    No, the adage is that you shouldn't bother trying to make a better mousetrap. The original design is pretty much optimal as far as killing mice goes.

    Except it's not. Plenty of mice and rats are smart enough to not trigger the traps. Not only do you not kill the mice, you end up feeding them a delicious snack.

  17. How to make the news by manu0601 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Scientist discovers the explanation for a piece of a phenomenon.

    Journalist makes up a news stating it will lead to a cure for cancer/autism/flu/aging/diabetes/whatever

    If you read a bunch of scientific news titles, you could wonder why we are not immortals yet. It would be nice if scientific journalists could stop writing their headlines with the idea that readers are stupids