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The W3C Sells Out Users Without Seeming To Get Anything In Return

An anonymous reader writes "Questioning the W3C's stance on DRM, Simon St. Laurent asks 'What do we get for that DRM?' and has a thing or two to say about TBL's cop-out: 'I had a hard time finding anything to like in Tim Berners-Lee's meager excuse for the W3C's new focus on digital rights management (DRM). However, the piece that keeps me shaking my head and wondering is a question he asks but doesn't answer: If we, the programmers who design and build Web systems, are going to consider something which could be very onerous in many ways, what can we ask in return? Yes. What should we ask in return? And what should we expect to get? The W3C appears to have surrendered (or given?) its imprimatur to this work without asking for, well, anything in return. "Considerations to be discussed later" is rarely a powerful diplomatic pose.'"

78 of 348 comments (clear)

  1. Anyone noticed by djupedal · · Score: 4, Informative

    . . . we won the DRM wars? All the major stores are DRM-free. Obviously tho, some people don't really like music - they just like being self-righteous on the internet. (That's right, I ripped off xkcd 546 AND 849

    1. Re:Anyone noticed by jaymz666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      music, maybe. It's video that is a nightmare right now

    2. Re: Anyone noticed by foobar+bazbot · · Score: 2

      We won the downloadable music DRM wars, you mean. (And possibly the downloadable video one, as well; I'm not involved, so I don't know the state of that.) The streaming video DRM war, however, is very much unwon. What should be as simple* as "provide authentication credentials, receive video stream" has been complicated to permit the provider to distinguish between viewing on set-top boxen, "normal" PCs, and mobile devices, so they can charge different amounts and/or have different content available. *This is particularly true for subscription-based (watch any content number of times while your subscription is valid) or library-based (watch particular content any number of times as long as it's in your library) services -- any service letting you pay once to view once, and pay again if you want to view again, gets a little more complicated, to handle connection droppage, etc., but still doesn't need the DRM they actually use. Since all the real services I have any interest in are in the first two classes, this is an academic point to me, but I don't know if other streaming services may be literally pay-per-view.

    3. Re: Anyone noticed by foobar+bazbot · · Score: 2
      And now with proper formatting...

      We won the downloadable music DRM wars, you mean. (And possibly the downloadable video one, as well; I'm not involved, so I don't know the state of that.)

      The streaming video DRM war, however, is very much unwon. What should be as simple* as "provide authentication credentials, receive video stream" has been complicated to permit the provider to distinguish between viewing on set-top boxen, "normal" PCs, and mobile devices, so they can charge different amounts and/or have different content available.

      *This is particularly true for subscription-based (watch any content number of times while your subscription is valid) or library-based (watch particular content any number of times as long as it's in your library) services -- any service letting you pay once to view once, and pay again if you want to view again, gets a little more complicated, to handle connection droppage, etc., but still doesn't need the DRM they actually use. Since all the real services I have any interest in are in the first two classes, this is an academic point to me, but I don't know if other streaming services may be literally pay-per-view.

      (This just in, /.'s mobile interface sucks.)

    4. Re:Anyone noticed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      music, maybe. It's video that is a nightmare right now

      And we won the music wars primarily because there was no DRM in the standard. Every attempt to impose a DRM-hobbled "standard" on the music industry came from a single company: RealAudio wasn't real, Apple's AAC fell to the wayside, Microsoft's SureWontPlay, etc. We forced content providers to choose: Roll your own DRM product and fail, or adopt a DRM-free standard, and make money.

      By leaving DRM out of the standard for the Web, we could have forced content providers into that same choice: offer DRM-free video at a price, or starve.

      I like Netflix. But I don't like Netflix more than I like the web.

    5. Re:Anyone noticed by Nemyst · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm not sure you're attributing this victory to the right cause. I think it's a lot more simple: regardless of the DRM employed, piracy still worked fine. No DRM scheme has ever survived in the wild for any viable period of time, which has made the entire exercise moot. The stores slowly realized that they could make just about the same amount of money without investing into often costly DRM schemes, and as a bonus they'd get free publicity from savvier users saying just how great they were for not putting DRM on their tracks.

    6. Re:Anyone noticed by Desler · · Score: 5, Informative

      Apple's AAC fell to the wayside

      AAC has nothing to do with DRM. And Apple still uses AAC for its DRM-free music as well.

    7. Re:Anyone noticed by foniksonik · · Score: 2

      FairPlay is what the parent was thinking of. It's the DRM that limits you to 5 device authorizations but with unlimited lossy "burns" and 10 playlists with unlimited "burns".

      It actually wasn't that burdensome - some might say "fair" but the reality was/is that people are happy with lossy lower quality mp3s so the unlimited part was a loophole that voided the DRM in practice. Apple abandoned it ASAP and opted to simply make buying tracks easier than pirating them. Worked pretty well.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    8. Re:Anyone noticed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yeah, except that that's totally wrong.

      How many people pirated Nintendo 64 games? I mean, back before they had computers capable of running the ROMs.

      Physical cartridges prevented piracy; GameCube DVDs spin the wrong way to be read and written by consumer equipment; and eventually, they will be able to prevent piracy on PCs, by destroying them.

      Piracy is not an answer. Piracy is worse than not an answer, it helps the enemy. Every time someone pirates a song instead of using a free one, it cements the copyrighted song's market dominance and prevent free songs from becoming popular.

      If you must use proprietary software, or songs backed by labels, or mass-market movies, it's better to pirate them. But the only way to support freedom is to support freedom.

    9. Re:Anyone noticed by guises · · Score: 2

      I'd say it's video games, and we seem to have all but lost that one. Video game DRM is not only more ubiquitous now, but has gotten worse. Steam has normalized the idea of software activation, and even more onerous schemes, like continuous activation, have gained traction and willful double-think when paired with high-profile releases like Diablo 3 (best selling game of 2012).

      There are some holdouts, but the Humble Bundle is selling DRMed games now so that really only leaves Good Old Games if you want something DRM free. And they only do old games and indies.

    10. Re:Anyone noticed by Dahamma · · Score: 2, Insightful

      By leaving DRM out of the standard for the Web, we could have forced content providers into that same choice: offer DRM-free video at a price, or starve.

      Not sure how this is "insightful". Netflix, Apple, VUDU, Amazon, Hulu, etc all have DRM and they are far from "starving". But they are all using a random mishmash of DRM solutions individually developed/licensed/etc. And they will continue to do that as long as there are no standards they all can adopt.

      Standardizing DRM in HTML5 is not caving to anyone, I don't know what people keep thinking that. It's just consolidating the APIs so that these providers can create HTML5 web apps that run on more devices without modification. But don't kid yourself that if it didn't exist DRM wouldn't exist. It currently DOESN'T EXIST and DRM is everywhere...

    11. Re: Anyone noticed by Dahamma · · Score: 4, Informative

      Drop in the bucket? Really?!?

      Video games grossed about $67B in 2012 worldwide. The movie box office was $35B and the home video market was about $30B. More people watch video, maybe, but games are often much higher priced per unit. And don't forget mobile games, that industry has EXPLODED.

      The buckets are pretty close to equal these days...

    12. Re:Anyone noticed by TrollstonButterbeans · · Score: 5, Interesting

      > We forced content providers to choose: Roll your own DRM product and fail, or adopt a DRM-free standard, and make money.

      Apple's DRM worked acceptably and looked great compared to the nightmarish DRM from other companies. The media companies realized that DRM was quickly giving Apple huge leverage over them and locking their customers into Apple-only --- and then Apple would tell them "you can only charge $0.99 cents for a song".

      Then they realized The DRM was working great! Really great! For Apple. For the music companies? Not so much.

      [Classic "Beware, you might get what you want!" Pie in the Face story.]

      --
      Priest: "Universe from nothing, no laws of physics, sped up time"+ huge discrepancies. Creationism? No. Big Bang Theory
    13. Re:Anyone noticed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      This standard is supposed to help out people using Linux

      This standard will not help out people using Linux, and was never intended to "help out people using Linux".

      Vendors can still require proprietary, platform-specific plugins that are almost certain to exclude free systems like Linux.

    14. Re:Anyone noticed by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2

      It's just consolidating the APIs so that these providers can create HTML5 web apps that run on more devices without modification

      Consolidating the APIs isn't worth a thing when the APIs are just talking to some OS-specific (and possibly browser-specific) blob, which is what the W3C is actually proposing. Who cares if Netflix is using an open API, if instead of using MS Silverlight they're now using MS DRM Plugin?

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    15. Re:Anyone noticed by TranquilVoid · · Score: 2

      How does it achieve this? The DRM will be in the form of plugins, native to the OS, that render video and audio themselves, bypassing the browser. I don't see why it's more likely that Netflix would choose to write an HTML5 DRM plugin for Linux, or your toaster, than it was that they chose Silverlight over Flash.

      The standard part of this DRM is the way it communicates with the browser. Its communication with the devices is still dependent on the particular OS. That's how I understand it to work anyway, I welcome any clarification.

    16. Re:Anyone noticed by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why does that matter to me as a user or integrator? It still means that I am locked in to whatever vendor they choose for their DRM. If that vendor chooses not to support my platform, or decides that I am a competitor in some other business so refuses to give me distribution rights to their EME plugin, then I'm stuck.

      This is the entire point of the original question in TFA. Netflix gets the ability to (slightly) more easily move between vendors for DRM. What do users get? Nothing. There is no requirement that OMA plugins be interoperable and there is no guarantee of a second source. If Netflix decides to use MS PlayReady, but MS decides that they don't want to support my device because it competes with the Surface or the XBox, then I'm in exactly the same situation as I was with Silverlight.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    17. Re:Anyone noticed by squiggleslash · · Score: 4, Informative

      GameCube DVDs spin the wrong way

      For what it's worth (which is not a lot because I don't want to undermine your point which is good) that's a myth. GC DVDs spin the standard way. IIRC, certain headers or something similar are missing/done differently on GC DVDs which makes it difficult to read them without custom firmware on the reader itself. But they do spin the normal way.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    18. Re:Anyone noticed by squiggleslash · · Score: 2

      Again, if the W3C were standardizing DRM, that's be something different. They're not. DRM will be provided by a system of proprietary, platform specific, browser specific, plug-ins.

      It's stupid. It's completely unnecessary. There's no demand for a means to stream HTML5 video that's reliant on a third party plug-in to work. Netflix will NOT benefit from this tag, except in that they'll have one more option, on top of Flash and Silverlight and Real, to use.

      I'm having a hard time seeing the justification. It would be better, IMO, to provide a core DRM system that is standardized, with, say, a couple of patented aspects, providing a free "class license" to anyone who implements the DRM system intact. The content industry can then decide whether to stick with third party plug-ins or to use a DRM system that's hackable, but that mainstream browsers all support as described.

      Unfortunately, I suspect they'll pass, for the same reasons they passed on the relatively simple and trouble free, but slightly hackable, HD DVD, in favor of the troublesome garbage that is difficult-to-hack but hard to make a protected disc that works in all players, Blu-ray.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  2. Benefit to the committee members by stox · · Score: 2

    Cushy consulting gigs at the content producers/distributors.

    --
    "To those who are overly cautious, everything is impossible. "
  3. confusion in the blog post by phantomfive · · Score: 2
    If you're looking for confusion in the blog post, this sentence seems to capture all of it:

    What are we users – and what is the W3C – getting from building the risk of programmers being jailed into the core infrastructure of the Web? I have no doubt that browser vendors eager to cut deals will incorporate DRM into their offerings.

    The users don't have anything to bargain with except their eyes, and the W3C is made up from browser vendors, so if he understands why browser vendors want to incorporate DRM, that answers the whole question.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  4. We didn't need considerations... by Jonah+Hex · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I can hear the argument in a few years "We didn't need considerations when we implemented DRM, why should we actually give some now when it could cause problems". Fuck the whole argument, we don't need DRM and we don't need considerations now or later. Leave both out. - HEX

    1. Re:We didn't need considerations... by 0123456 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Of course you don't need DRM. You don't produce content with value.

      Producers of content with value want DRM.

      I produce 'content with value'. I don't use DRM.

      Nor do I care if 'content with value' isn't available because the producers don't get DRM. Let them go bust.

    2. Re:We didn't need considerations... by Somebody+Is+Using+My · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, producers of content want money (well, the ones pushing the DRM, anyway). Money that comes from people paying for the privilege of watching their content.

      But DRM does not bring viewers and it does not bring money. At best, it might prevent people from viewing the content without paying for it. It's the content - and the audience - that brings in the big bucks.

      The point is, if you draw a line in the sand and say "No DRM" (either because of technical, legislative, or moral reasons) then the content producers will /still/ create their content, and they will /still/ make it available to the public because that's the only way they can get paid. The fact that they have to compete against "free" (pirated content) just means they don't get as /much/ money as they otherwise wish, but it does not mean that people will stop producing or selling their creations. We saw as much when the music industry was finally dragged - kicking and screaming - into the world of DRM-free tunes and actually ended up making more money than before.

        The content producers are making a power grab because they think they can get away with, not because it is actually necessary and if they refuted they will ultimately have no choice but to do without DRM. It's not like they'll just say "fuck it, no more movies; from now on we're building toasters!", after all. They'll just adjust their business plan a bit and life will go on, except our culture won't be encumbered by their digital shackles.

      So, yeah, there ought to be a stand against DRM. It's only the hard-line dinosaurs who are insisting upon it, unable to imagine a world where they don't have explicit control of their content - a world rapidly fading into the past. Both consumer and producer will ultimately be better off without it.

    3. Re:We didn't need considerations... by Jonah+Hex · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How do you know I don't produce valuable content? I produce valuable (copyright) material, writings, pics, videos, and more, and I don't want DRM. Costs money to create new original content, yet no DRM on *anything* I've produced, and I want money for what I've produced. Even making it freely available to view on my website and youtube I still want money for certain uses and still hold the copyright. - HEX

    4. Re:We didn't need considerations... by VortexCortex · · Score: 2

      Of course you don't need DRM. You don't produce content with value.

      Producers of content with value want DRM.

      Bullshit. I make a living writing free software. We agree on a set a price for the work, I do the work, they pay me once, and I work more to make more money. Everyone gets the code since bits are in infinite supply and Economics 101 says they should have zero price regardless of cost to create. It's my ability to configure the bits that's scarce, I market that.

      There's a new way to create content now. Bigger and bigger businesses are taking advantage of the free market research and funding systems in crowd funding. I've done a bit of "crowd source" funded open source work too, helped out a non profit in the process. So, You want to make some content? What are you going to do eh? You gonna work for free and try to leverage artificial scarcity to recoup the losses little by little in a copyright futures market that has a horrendous churn rate? Or, are you going to do the smart thing and seek out funding first, make sure you have cash to produce the content with? If you do the smart thing then you're going to be looking at investors and publishers who want a HUGE cut of the profits afterwards, and you've got no guarantee it'll be a success... Or, you can go with a hive of investors that ask for nothing in return and since you're selling directly to your customers up front, you're sure of success.

      It's the same money either way, one way just cuts out the middle man. Now, some folk are giving away the output of their work afterwards (since society already paid for it to be created). That means your competition's product's "price" is Free. Next time you'll ask for more up front and charge less for the output, and the market forces will make it free as well.

      Look, this is THE VERY FIRST generation growing up with an online digital distribution system. Shit is changing, and it's changing fast. DRM is dead. Evolve or become extinct.

  5. TV 2.0 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There are many forces commercial and governmental both which want to rein in the internet. It's too dangerous in their view to have anyone able to communicate freely with anyone else without permission or monitoring.

    Thus gradually step by step the once open nature of the internet will be closed down. The problem is that people look at each 1/1000th of the whole picture and say "that isn't so bad!". Secure boot. That isn't so bad, you can disable it! (for now). DRM in HTML5. That isn't so bad! Etc. But the overall trends is clear. The internet became what it was before the authoritarians really became aware of it. They won't make that mistake again, and they will act to put more and more controls on it both legal and technical, until what made it an incredible thing is gone.

    1. Re:TV 2.0 by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      Time to fork HTML?

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  6. Get In Return? by SuperCharlie · · Score: 5, Funny

    That is probably one of the most idiotic things I have read in some time. You either allow it or you dont. What is there to trade? Its like saying.. well.. we'll let you have the H1 tag.. but you gotta let us have the HR tag.. what??

    1. Re:Get In Return? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      You'll have to pry the and tags out of my dead fingers. The web is worth nothing if I can't annoy the hell out of my viewers.

  7. Re:Tone down your rhetoric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's pretty obvious the content owners (not makers, authors, or creators, by in large) will insist on DRM for all their content, when it benefits just about nobody except them. The DRM battle was nearly won, and now W3C is actively undermining this societal progress.

    It's not about "your website", it's about your access to culture that is increasingly consolidated among a few large corporate players due to the chicanery of copyright law. DRM is about controlling the playback, locking out certain uses and users.

    I'd say that this will just push even more traffic to the torrents, but the NSA will probably divulging the correlated info for torrents soon enough.

  8. Re:Some questions by Moblaster · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The question of what "we" get is not very meaningful until there is an actual "we." And if you are talking about programmers making mass-scale demands of any significance, you first need to have a common base of opinion for that mass to have a unified voice. Now let me ask you -- if programmers were inclined to join together in this kind of way, wouldn't that first have expressed itself as some kind of coherent economic grouping like -- say -- a union? I'm sure there are a few unionized programmers out there ... uh... somewhere... but I've personally never met one, ever.

    So if they won't do this for a core economic interest (salary, working conditions) then how realistic is this idea that there would be some kind of coherent constituency agititating for something "in return" for DRM? Because as it turns out, quite a few programmers benefit from being employed by companies with a stake in DRM. And that is, on some level, almost every for-profit company on the internet which makes it business selling proprietary information (content, programs, web services). Which is just about everyone, besides the relatively small proportion of economic activity at companies relying on open-source business models.

    This is not about programmers at all. If anyone is going to complain, it's "consumers." There are a lot more of them, and the population of potential complainers is much larger. Whether or not that means diddly squat in a major capitalist system where all the for-profit internet-connected companies really, truly ARE a significantly incentivized interest group that pretty much like the perceived benefits of DRM... well, color me skeptical about that.

  9. Re:Without DRM... by gmuslera · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is with DRM is that nobody will use it. Having DRM is not about being free or not, is the companies controlling how, when and where people could use the content they bought. Is about renting, not selling, and probably in the process getting ownership of the client hardware, own data, and competition content (and is not something hypotetic, Sony already used DRM to install a rootkit in the past ). This always was about punishing and abusing your customers, the ones that actually pay, not the ones trying to get a free ride.

    And doing this, in this very moment that the intelligence agencies try to make cracks to get their backdoors inserted in every computer, is not just stupid, is criminal. Internet is getting physically broken into pieces thanks to US intervention, and will be in logical pieces thanks to this DRMd shoot in the foot.

  10. Tone up your rhetoric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Nobody is forcing you to use DRM on your website."

    They are forcing it into his browser by declaring it a standard, and the websites can use it without his explicit permission. So he's entitled to be pissed at them. Really it should carry a mandatory 'turn off' flag. Also what makes you think you get the choice even with 'your' website. You use adverts, you use third party software, you'll get stuck with this.

    Think of it this way, one of the first uses for this will be the NSA injecting a surveillance packet, so it can track us without us being able to delete their tracker. Is that OK with you? What about GCHQ injecting its packet into American browsers, ok still? What about China injecting its drm packet? Ok? Google, OK? Microsoft? Still OK? Facebook? Still happy?

    1. Re:Tone up your rhetoric by Windwraith · · Score: 5, Informative

      You don't need to visit facebook to get facebook trackers. Just sayin'.

  11. Um, isn't it obvious? by rsilvergun · · Score: 2

    The committee members that push it through will get swanky positions with the industries that benefit from DRM. And since the world economy is crashing and only a few are going to live the good life I suppose I can't blame them...

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  12. Take it up with the Internet Society BoT by mbone · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The W3C used to be a member (i.e., company) driven organization, but in 2012 they took a large donation from the Internet Society and were basically brought under ISOCs umbrella (they were running out of money) :

    “The Internet Society’s generous donation has fueled deep organizational change at W3C,” said Jeff Jaffe, W3C CEO. “We have strengthened our business model and broadened participation to accelerate the development of the Open Web Platform technology that is transforming industry.”

    In 2011, one of the ways in which W3C reached out to new stakeholders was through new Community Groups and Business Groups. A W3C Community Group is an open forum, without fees, where Web developers and other stakeholders develop specifications, hold discussions, develop test suites, and connect with W3C's international community of Web experts. A W3C Business Group gives innovators that want to have an impact on the development of the Web in the near-term, a vendor-neutral forum for collaborating with like-minded stakeholders, including W3C Members and non-Members. In just four months, more than fifty groups have been created or proposed.

    This does not sound like "deep organizational change at W3C," or particularly open in nature. I think that interested parties should comment / complain to the ISOC Board of Trustees.

  13. Re:Tone down your rhetoric by complete+loony · · Score: 2

    Browsers already have standards for embedding 3rd party plugins into pages. This new DRM scheme neither adds nor removes anything from that capability. Browsers will still need to hand over control of the decoding to 3rd party code. Perhaps the interface between browser and external code, or the method for specifying the content in html will be simpler. But this addition doesn't really change anything.

    --
    09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
  14. Re:I know the answer: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We get a standards-based way to deliver copyrighted media

    You're an idiot. The DRM is NOT standard, only the hooks to it are. So no, you don't get that. You will get a ton of platform-specific, closed, binary blobs doing who knows what to your system.

    If someone doesn't provide the blob for your minority platform, well, tough luck. That's VERY different from the web originally, where anyone- you, me, anyone - could read the spec and write our own web browser. Here, it's locked down hard.

    You're either an idiot or a shill. Or possibly both.

  15. Google and Mozilla by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As long as Google and Mozilla simply fail to implement DRM, it will be DOA.

  16. Rhetoric is well-justified if far too accepting. by jbn-o · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Losing the freedom to read is never a wise choice to make and certainly something to be politically active about. The world doesn't have to end for significant bad things to occur which demand our active principled disagreement and action. This issue isn't just about what one chooses to use on their site, it's about what users under the digital restrictions have to live with to make their computers behave in the way they want to. Saying one doesn't have to use digital restrictions management on their site is taking the weapon-user's point of view instead of the reader's point of view. Your attempt to marginalize the reader by comparing the objection to the world ending is reduction by hyperbole.

    Asking what we're getting in exchange for the acceptance of DRM means one's priorities are misplaced—this question is entirely misplaced because nothing should restrict the reader. Trying to bargain for better terms after accepting a deal signals profound ignorance of how to get what readers need: the right to read.

  17. Re:Tone down your rhetoric by ozmanjusri · · Score: 4, Informative

    Adding something to an open standard is "selling out"? WTF? Calm down and get a sense of perspective before posting these stories,

    The W3C's stated purpose is:

    "Standardizing the Web

    W3C is working to make the Web accessible to all users (despite differences in culture, education, ability, resources, and physical limitations)"

    http://www.w3schools.com/w3c/w3c_intro.asp

    DRM's purpose is to limit web content to those users who have the money (resources) to pay for it.

    Their endorsement of DRM is antithetical to W3C's own clearly stated values, and shows that they are no longer a fit group to determine web standards. If anything, the "rhetoric" should be scaled up until they retract their approval of a restrictive internet.

    --
    "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
  18. Re:Tone down your rhetoric by agm · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's pretty obvious the content owners (not makers, authors, or creators, by in large) will insist on DRM for all their content, when it benefits just about nobody except them. The DRM battle was nearly won, and now W3C is actively undermining this societal progress.

    It's not about "your website", it's about your access to culture that is increasingly consolidated among a few large corporate players due to the chicanery of copyright law.

    You make it sound as if I have a right to the content other people produce. I don't and never did. I don't consider it to be "culture" either.

    DRM is about controlling the playback, locking out certain uses and users.

    I'd say that this will just push even more traffic to the torrents, but the NSA will probably divulging the correlated info for torrents soon enough.

    If the content producer hasn't given you permission to consume their content, then you have no right to seek it elsewhere. If I cannot watch a movie through legal channels then I don't watch the movie. Same thing with TV shows and music. I don't consider respecting other peoples' rights to be very onerous, and I don't think I'm missing out on much.

  19. Re:Without DRM... by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Fine by me. I can survive without their content. Can they survive without my money?

    A company that does not sell its products goes under. I don't quite get why everyone thinks it would be different for content providers. Why does everyone think they got the longer breath, it's not like we're dying without the latest Hollywood crapfest.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  20. What's the fuss? by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Relax, it's W3C. It's not like any browser that ever existed did actually implement any of their standards correctly, what makes you think it's different with DRM?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  21. Re:Some questions by ATMAvatar · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Consumer opinion only matters if all of the following are true:
    • consumers are well-informed
    • consumers are intelligent and act in their own interests
    • consumers have alternate choices
    --
    "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
  22. Re:Without DRM... by ifiwereasculptor · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem with those industries is te old saying: "there's one born every minute*". A never ending flux of uninformed idiots supports stupid businesses.

    * it's more like 4 per second, now, so either that saying is incredibly outdated or it was coined by one of them.

  23. Re:Tone down your rhetoric by reub2000 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    DRM is the opposite of an open standard. Duh! DRM means that your browser (and possibly the computer it runs on) will have to be certified to behave just the way the DRM masters tell it to. How is that in any way compatible with a so-called open standard.

  24. Re:Some questions by ozmanjusri · · Score: 5, Interesting

    How long before W3C's reputation is ruined?

    The W3C's says themselves that their reason for existence is to standardize the Web to be "accessible to all users (despite differences in culture, education, ability, resources, and physical limitations)" http://www.w3schools.com/w3c/w3c_intro.asp

    The reason for DRM's existence is to limit web content to those users who have the money (resources) to pay for it.

    W3C's endorsement of DRM is antithetical to W3C's own clearly stated values, and shows that they are no longer a fit group to determine web standards. So yes, as you say by doing this, they have ruined their reputation.

    Has W3C jumped the shark?

    "Jumping the shark" is an idiom that describes the moment when a brand, design, or creative effort's evolution loses the essential qualities that initially defined its success and begins its decline into irrelevance.

    So yes, since W3C has lost the "essential qualities that initially defined its success" as a result of their decision to endorse an internet segregated by wealth, they have clearly met the criteria to be shark jumpers.

    --
    "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
  25. Re:Tone down your rhetoric by hammyhew · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'll respect copyright law once copyright law respects me back.

  26. time to fork W3C? by Skapare · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So, does this mean it is time to fork W3C and have a more meaningful standards organization?

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  27. Re:DRM makes more free media likely, not less by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The DRM will in fact make MORE free content likely because the people giving out the content will feel more assured that people cannot copy it.

    And just like today, DRM will be a bastard and suck down CPU cycles that on a limited system will make said content unusable. Worse, and the real reason to be against DRM, is that it introduces a layer of "trust us, download this" as a part of said "free content". That is the very hallmark of a lot of the current malware epidemic. That the W3C is greenlighting any of this is going to make already said limited systems even worse off if it catches on.

    So, just like today, people will be better off just bypassing all of the above and pirating the content post DRM-removal.

    Video providers ALREADY use DRM in browsers today. Why are you and others thinking it's WORSE to have a standard for this instead of having the node-podge of Flash and other solutions we have today? We are you not rushing to support something that can kill both Flash and Silverlight in one fell swoop?

    Jolly, everyone else is doing a shitty job and pushing on DRM people. The W3C should too! Because making it a standard somehow makes it better.

    --
    Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
  28. Out of the market by Skapare · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Content owners that make their DRM not work for me (a Linux user) cannot consider me in their market. Therefore they would LOSE NOTHING if I crack the DRM and access their content privately.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  29. Since No One Has Pointed It Out Yet by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Informative

    'What do we get for that DRM?'

    Did "we" vote on this? Let's look at their members list: Apple, AT&T, Facebook, Csico, Comcast, Cox, Google, Huawei, HP, Intel, LG, Netflix, Verizon, Yahoo!, Zynga and ... The Walt Disney Company. Seriously, are we really so daft that we sit here scratching our heads wondering why a consortium of those players and THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY ended up including DRM? REALLY? There is a bill known as The Mickey Mouse Act in regards to excessive copyright that was passed into US law. And we're wondering how Disney might have influenced DRM as an option in a standard ... they're on the list, folks! Pull your heads out of your asses!

    And those are just the companies I recognize that have a serious amount of money to be made on DRM (hello, Netflix?!). If I examine closer, there are much smaller players like, say, Fotosearch Stock Photography and Footage that sound like they would gladly vote for DRM in order to "protect" their products/satiate content owners.

    --
    My work here is dung.
  30. Re:Some questions by VortexCortex · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, as both a consumer and programmer I will NOT have any encrypted code or codex coursing through my system. The bullshit DRM'ed content and corresponding proprietary code is not worth the risk of losing control of the system that I do my banking on.

    If the browser makers bow and include such features the must NOT be installed by default and be optional plugins that are installed after installation. If not, then I will simply remove from the sources any DRM that finds its way into any of the open source browsers I use. I will then compile and make available the binaries and sources without said defective by design non-features (providing a stampede of GNUs doesn't beat me to it).

    Even if "mainstream" consumers do not flock at first to the more open non-proprietary systems, this DRM will still fracture the web along a line dividing the herd from those who would be heard decrying this move as invasive. It's not uncommon for an upstart to take the lead in the browser wars. In a post Snowden world, built in DRM'd browsers don't stand a chance. The mud will be slung, because it's fun to do so. How can you prove that the DRM module doesn't have a backdoor? If it's open source, then it will be subverted in seconds.

    The W3C missed the memo: DRM is dead.

  31. You don't understand why we have copyright by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It was handed out to promote the arts. You are not entitled to a never-ending copyright at the expense of consumer's rights. Unfortunately that's what happened and that's what your promoting. If you don't want me to access it don't publish it. Your DRM solutions are just going to ensure I don't pay for it. I have ever right to access content because my rights were violated the day copyright was extended beyond a reasonable length of time. 7 years was already probably excessive. Way more than what was needed to recoup costs and profit off most works.

  32. Re:Tone down your rhetoric by tlhIngan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    http://www.w3schools.com/w3c/w3c_intro.asp

    DRM's purpose is to limit web content to those users who have the money (resources) to pay for it.

    Their endorsement of DRM is antithetical to W3C's own clearly stated values, and shows that they are no longer a fit group to determine web standards. If anything, the "rhetoric" should be scaled up until they retract their approval of a restrictive internet.

    And you know what? People are migrating away from the "open web"!

    Ever complain that "everything is an app" and "why don't do they do a web site?".

    Especially on iOS, which has supported web apps since it was iPhone OS 1.0. And it still does. Yet everyone wants apps.

    You know what the result is? Try using iTunes Preview - it basically gives you a quick summary and wants you to do everything from within an app. Or take a look at Steam - SteamPowered.com is a bit more functional, but a lot of it is tied to an app as well. About the only one that isn't is Google Play - where you can do everything from the website.

    Heck, try browsing the web on a mobile device, and half the time they ask you to install their app.

    The "open web" is now more about hawking apps than providing content - the content is still there, but you use an app.

    Eventually we'll just have stuff like iTunes Preview locking things up off the web, and if you're on any platform other than Windows, OS X, iOS or Android, that's all you get for web content.

    This proposal is more about keeping the web relevant to content providers. We've already seen what happened when content provider's interests weren't taken care of - see HD-DVD which only had AACS to protect it. But content providers got angry because lack of region coding meant you could go to amazon.com and buy a HD-DVD of a movie that hasn't even come out yet. Or the Sony PSP where custom firmware was basically the reason why systems outsold games nearly 2-to-1.

    The future of the web is already happening - on mobile devices.

  33. Re:Some questions by erikkemperman · · Score: 4, Informative

    I basically agree with most of your post, but wanted to point out one mistake -- which is common enough, no offense. W3schools, which you cited, is in no way associated with W3C.

    In fact, the information available from their site is often incomplete, inaccurate and sometimes plain wrong. It has been getting better, apparently, thanks in no small part due to these guys.

    --
    Gosh, thanks. That must be why the other ships call me Meatfucker -- GCU Grey Area (Eccentric)
  34. Re:Some questions by pmontra · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not so easy. I hate DRM but I'm pretty sure that if this gets passed some customers of mine sooner or later will approach me and ask me funny things like "listen, I know there is a new thing in the web called DRM and I can use it so nobody can look at my HTML code, right? How much does it cost?" And what happens if I tell them they should not use DRM? Simple: somebody else will get the job. Once the genie is out of the bottle it's extremely difficult to put it back in there and all sort of nasty things will happen. Saying goodbye to view source won't be the worst one.

    I wonder what *W3C committee members* got in return for that and if we can start a "STOP DRM" campaign and kill this madness.

  35. Sad by thestudio_bob · · Score: 2

    The abuse of DRM by corporations, governments and people more interested in restricting information, far out weighs any benefit given to the average consumer. I, for one, am totally in disbelief that the W3C caved in on this.

    --
    The real Sig captains the Northwestern. This one captains /.
  36. Re:I'd get alot out of it by pmontra · · Score: 2

    Ability to temporarily share infomation with people while ensuring they can't get exact digital copies

    That also means no more view source in browsers if the page owner wishes so. curl, wget and telnet 80 won't help.

  37. Re:Some questions by ozmanjusri · · Score: 4, Insightful

    W3schools, which you cited, is in no way associated with W3C.

    Thanks for the clarification, much appreciated.

    Though it's even more saddening to read W3C's vision on their own site:

    Vision

    W3C's vision for the Web involves participation, sharing knowledge, and thereby building trust on a global scale. The Web was invented as a communications tool intended to allow anyone, anywhere to share information.

    http://www.w3.org/Consortium/mission#principles

    I guess they'll need to amend it to "Trust anyone who has the cash, share with anyone who has enough money."

    --
    "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
  38. Re:Some questions by erikkemperman · · Score: 2

    I always though of "jumped the shark" to mean trying too hard to the point where it becomes obvious to everybody that you're trying too hard.

    Same here, but then I am not a native English speaker. According to this article though, GP is correct. It's more about the losing relevance part then about the trying too hard part, as I read it. Apparently it was originally about TV shows.

    --
    Gosh, thanks. That must be why the other ships call me Meatfucker -- GCU Grey Area (Eccentric)
  39. Re:Some questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    you're talking about a piece of black box code that is designed to talk directly to the hardware, and designed so it can override the OS

    snowden's whistelblowing made it general knowledge that collusion between all of the big software companies and the US and UK intelligence/spy-communities is common.

    does that really seem like good idea to you?

  40. simple, the W3C does not represent you. by nimbius · · Score: 3, Interesting

    the W3c is comprised of these guys
    http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Member/List
    theyre major corporations like Microsoft, Sony BT, Cox, Square Enix Comcast and at&t. these guys either have direct pressure to, or direct interest in pushing DRM whether you like it or not. they outnumber individual members and can basically determine the course as they see fit by lobbying and intimidating other members into concensus. in short, asking the W3C is functionally incapable of representing the interests of anything more than a collection of large corporations. Sort of like the US Government.

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
  41. Fragmentation by Hypotensive · · Score: 2

    One of the things that doesn't ring true with TBL's analysis is that he says he wants to pursue this to avoid fragmentation in the Web. Currently in order to implement DRM you have to use a Flash plugin or somesuch. However what he's glossing over is that the DRM binary blob is exactly the same as that Flash plugin.

    The reason the Web can work is because everything needed to make it work is basically declarative. If I have some unheard-of platform (a new kind of RISC chip, for instance) then to make it Web-enabled all I have to do is implement an HTML parser and a JavaScript interpreter and a bit of network protocol and bingo, I have a browser on my system.

    However what I don't have is the DRM executable in my browser, because I don't know how to implement it. And the DRM author doesn't even know about my system and doesn't care anyway. They're not going to distribute their executable for any but the most profitable platforms, everything else is just cut out of the loop.

    This is totally disastrous for the Web ecosystem as we know it. The ability to make a device Web-enabled is taken away from the people who know and/or use the device, who have a strong interest in the device being Web-enabled, and given to people who have no particular interest in anything except revenue. You can see where this is going.

    In a nutshell, introducing DRM into Web standards is absolutely promoting fragmentation, because the smaller the player, the less interest the DRM providers have in providing for their platform.

  42. Re:Why all the fuzz... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    DRM mostly becomes a problem if you want to consume some content without willing to pay..

    DRM is not a problem for those who aren't willing to play. Please check The Pirate Bay, and see how much DRM they have.

    DRM is a problem for paying customers, one that has in many cases forced people to go to The Pirate Bay, to get the content they paid for (but which had DRM that made it not work). Some of those paying customers came back, but I'm betting that once they'd gotten past the hard part of installing and setting up a BitTorrent client, many more realized how much easier it is to get the DRM free version first, and skip all the DRM trouble.

  43. The user, by westlake · · Score: 2

    There are thirty million Netflix subscribers in the states or about ten percent of the adult population.

    The web user is middle class --- someone with the disposable income needed to support the purchase of broadband and mobile data services, computers, smartphones, tablets, video game consoles and so on.

    Protected content, retail sales and subscription services are not a burden to him --- quite the contrary --- if they are not available through the browser he will go elsewhere and he won't be looking back. The success of the "walled gardens" of Apple and iTunes, the Kindle and Amazon Prime makes that perfectly clear.

    W3C doesn't exist to pacify the geek.

    It exists to insure the continued relevance of the general purpose web browser,

     

  44. Re:Some questions by Delusion_ · · Score: 5, Insightful

    By paying the correct toll at the correct tollbooth, and tacitly agreeing that culture is something you "buy" and not "participate in".

    > Tim Berners-Lee: DRMed HTML least of all evils

    No, Tim, DRMed HTML is a pretty big evil, in that it sabotages an open, readable format by saddling it to an unnecessary rights management monkey.

    Let stakeholders in DRM do their own dirty work and see if the public embraces it. The fact that they are going to do so doesn't make it incumbent on web developers and standards bodies to make it more easy for them to do so in a more universal manner.

    Check your mandate, Tim.

  45. Re:Tone down your rhetoric by thegarbz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do you ever sing happy birthday to your kids? In a McDonalds maybe? Well what you did was create a public performance of a copyrighted song. How dare you. The original owner of the song didn't give you permission to do that. What about singing this most famous song in a movie? Well that will cost you $10000

    How about a band taking a 10 second snip of a symphonic rendition of a rock song and using it as a riff in their own song? Sorry 100% of all income and royalties now go to the original creator of the song, not even the people who originally performed the symphonic piece.

    This is the sad reality of copyright law today. I don't have the rights to other's content, but they sure as heck shouldn't have the rights they do either. Don't argue that this doesn't affect culture either.

  46. Question their right to exist (was:Some questions) by davecb · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Perhaps we should ask for their charter to be withdrawn, on the basis of malfeasance? W3c exists through an agreement between MIT, CERN, and these days ERCIM, Keio University and Beihang University. If one or more of them formally asked for their legal organization to be shut down fr cause, it might cause some careful reconsideration. If it happened, their non-profit or not-for-profit status would be lost, at least in the country in question.

    --
    davecb@spamcop.net
  47. Re:Some questions by Bengie · · Score: 2

    DRM is like any hard drug, they only think they need it. It's best if we never let them have it, they'll eventually get weened off. Benefits of DRM are few and far between and most of those benefits are protected by other laws.

  48. Copyright isn't an absolute right by aNonnyMouseCowered · · Score: 2

    "If the content producer hasn't given you permission to consume their content, then you have no right to seek it elsewhere. If I cannot watch a movie through legal channels then I don't watch the movie. Same thing with TV shows and music. I don't consider respecting other peoples' rights to be very onerous, and I don't think I'm missing out on much."

    Copyright is a fairly recent concept in the history of human culture. It's not like concepts of liberty, free speech or the right to life which people more ancient than the Greeks have argued and argued against.

    The closest analog we have to copyright is the arcana hoarded by some mystical groups or the way the common people were prevented from reading the Bible. Most people were happy to tell and retell each other their stories, stories that became the basis of each country, each civilization's culture.

    It's this culture that forms the foundation of every copyrighted work ever produced. So I have to ask, when even they are clearly freeloading off our common culture, what gives "content producers" the right to deny others from enjoying and sharing this new addition to our cultural heritage?

    I'm not saying writers, artists, etc, should just let big commercial entities like Walt Disney "steal" their work. All I'm saying is that we should get rid of the monopolistic "all rights reserved" provision, which in today's networked world can only be enforced through NSA-like surveillance, and focus simply on the commercial exploitation aspect.

  49. Re:Some questions by nospam007 · · Score: 2

    "And what happens if I tell them they should not use DRM? "

    As a European, I get many messages a day with 'sorry, this video excerpt is not available in your country' which forces me to torrent the whole episode and thereby sharing it with thousands of people.
    Sounds not very useful to me.

  50. Re:Some questions by Hatta · · Score: 2, Funny

    Hey, you could say the same thing about voter opinion. In both cases, most of those things are rarely true.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  51. Re:Tone down your rhetoric by Hatta · · Score: 2

    You make it sound as if I have a right to the content other people produce.

    I have the right to control what my computer does. I have the right to do math. I have the right to copy memory locations to disk. I have the right to communicate.

    No, I don't have the right to what other people produce. But if you tell me something, I have the right to write that down. And I have the right to tell that information to other people.

    If the content producer hasn't given you permission to consume their content, then you have no right to seek it elsewhere.

    On the contrary, they have no right to stop me from seeking it elsewhere. They may have the legal ability, because they've bought protection from a corrupt government, but that's a far cry from a right. When I send a file to a friend, that's a private communication between consenting individuals. No third party has the right to interfere in that.

    I don't consider respecting other peoples' rights to be very onerous

    Great. Now convince the rest of the world to respect my right to communicate information.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  52. Re:Some questions by Rob+Riggs · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Personally, I prefer the term "Human Rights Management" since the free and open communication of ideas is a human right. This right extends to the public domain and to fair use. But it is much easier to swallow if we "manage" those rights, rather than just violate them outright.

    The problem with virtually every DRM scheme I have seen pushed by industry is that they make no provision for fair use or for the limited terms of copyright. DRM is seen as a way to protect from the vagaries and limitations of copyright by silently removing "copying" as an option.

    Here's an option: if you want to use DRM, you no longer get copyright protection. It becomes a trade secret.

    --
    the growth in cynicism and rebellion has not been without cause
  53. Re:Why all the fuzz... by mgiuca · · Score: 2

    You're missing the point. DRM is not bad for independent site authors (of course they can ignore it). It's bad for users because it restricts the set of browsers / operating systems they are allowed to use. That is not the point of the Web -- the point of the Web is that anybody can implement a free web browser using open tools and information. If this goes through, then I will have to use Hollywood-approved browsers to access the web. I won't have any "problems" as long as I use browsers Hollywood trusts with their keys. That is NOT how the Web is supposed to work.

    Well, if you object to having DRM in the standard, then you should also have to object to anything in the standard that replaces stuff like silverlight and flash..

    If you object to Hitler, you should also object to anybody else who has a moustache....

    This is not like Silverlight and Flash, because those are not part of the web, they are separate plugins. True, a fully open system cannot access their content. But at least it's limited to content that loads up in a box in a plugin. Inviting DRM into the HTML standard means we could soon start seeing images that can't be saved to disk, text that can't be copied, etc, by simply using the same EME technology already established for video. Basically, I am worried that a lot MORE content will become DRM-encumbered now that the W3C has said it is okay.