Bitcoin Protocol Vulnerability Could Lead To a Collapse
First time accepted submitter stanga writes "Cornell researchers unveiled an attack on the Bitcoin mining protocol
that enables selfish mining pools to earn more than their fair
share. In a technical
report the authors explain this
attack can be performed by a pool of any size. Rational miners
will join this pool to increase their benefits, creating a snowball
effect that may end up with a pool commanding a majority of the
system's mining power. Such a pool would be able to single-handedly
control the blockchain, violating the decentralized nature of the increasingly
successful Bitcoin.
The authors propose a patch to the protocol that would protect the
system from selfish mining pools smaller than 25% of the system. They
also show that Bitcoin can never be safe from selfish mining pools larger
than 33% of the network, whereas it was previously believed that only
groups larger than 50% of the network were a threat to the system.
The question is — can the miners operating today adopt the suggested fix and
dismantle too-large pools before a selfish mining pool arises?"
This attack would be very, very difficult to achieve. Doesn't seem very worrying and I'm sure it'll be fixed well before it becomes an issue. There are already some pretty good discussions on /r/Bitcoin/ covering why it's not as big a deal as the sensational headline here makes it out to be.
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So that's what the NSA datacenter is for...
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