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Sweden Is Closing Many Prisons Due to Lack of Prisoners

rtoz writes "Sweden is taking steps to close many prisons due to lack of prisoners. This year alone, four prisons and a detention center got closed in Sweden. The percentage of the population in Sweden prison is significantly lower than in most other countries. ... Though the Swedish Government is taking steps to close the prisons, the crime rate in Sweden has increased slightly. It seems they are planning to take steps for preventing crime rather than focusing on jailing people involved in criminal activities."

36 of 752 comments (clear)

  1. Tragic... by dyingtolive · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, tragic that the prison industry is too profitable in the US to follow suit, anyway.

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    1. Re:Tragic... by Yvanhoe · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Slavery had to be replaced by something.

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  2. Those damn socialist! by musixman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    See what happens when you provide free health care, childcare & social services to prevent crimes based on poverty and drug use!

    1. Re:Those damn socialist! by EdIII · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Drug use is not the problem, nor is it something that needs to be prevented. In fact, you get rid of the bullshit, it practically prevents itself.

      The vast majority of all drug use is not harmful to society. Let's face some facts here. Alcohol is far more dangerous to health and safety than most drugs have ever been combined. Let's also be realistic and set aside marijuana into another category; Use and Distribution. Only its distribution is associated with crimes beyond the act of distribution itself. Crimes associated with use are less prevalent and damaging than crimes associated with alcohol. IIRC, several campuses have outright admitted they wished there was more weed usage than alcohol usage for that same reason.

      An artificial economy created by prohibition is responsible for the crimes. If an addict could get meth/heroin/coke cheaply at a pharmacy along with the opportunity for help that would eliminate most of the problems.

      We never did learn any lessons from prohibition of alcohol did we?

    2. Re:Those damn socialist! by phoenix_rizzen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Wait. So, prohibition is bad. But the one drug that is no longer prohibited is now the worst offender of all? Me thinks you need to rethink that argument.

    3. Re:Those damn socialist! by EdIII · · Score: 5, Insightful

      He's clearly referring to heavy drugs. Meth addicts will do stupid things for their next fix.

      That's the whole point. If the "stupid" thing a meth addict has to do is panhandle for 20 minutes, walk to Walgreens, by a little baggie and kit, that's far less damaging to society.

      All of those "stupid" things are completely eliminated when you get rid of drug prohibition.

      Do you need to stupid things, pay exorbitant amounts of money, enable organized crime, slink in the shadows, etc. to get some fucking beer? Or do you go down to the liquor store, slap down a few bucks, and get fucked up in your own home peaceably?

    4. Re:Those damn socialist! by LordLucless · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, I'm sure it's because they have free childcare, and not because don't they send in a SWAT team every time someone lights up a joint.

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    5. Re:Those damn socialist! by CarbonShell · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Perhaps the difference is that Europeans do not go overboard, in every aspect. In general we do not have a lot of drug addicts and we surely do not throw them in jail after their 3rd strike. We also try to help them out as far as we can with treatments and support so they generally do not have to fall back to crime to 'just get by'.
      You can go to a doctors and they will make sure you get the treatment you need.

      Reminds me of the 'If Breaking Bad happened in Canada' pic. Which is not to say we don't have problems, we just try to make sure our jails are full of murderers and thugs and the like, not some poor kid that had a tough break.
      And mind you, we also treat our prisoners differently and hold then in a different environment.

      I think that fixing the crime and prison problem in the US and many other countries is not just a question of laws and regulations, but about changing your society as a whole.

    6. Re:Those damn socialist! by Bert64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A good proportion of the danger is caused by those drugs being illegal...
      When you buy alcohol from a legitimate source, you know that there are laws regulating what can be sold... When you buy illegal drugs from a guy on the street you have no idea how they were produced, or what other chemicals are mixed in with them.

      The same thing happens with counterfeit alcohol, you get various industrial alcohols which are intended for industrial use and not human consumption, as well as other noxious chemicals mixed in, and these illegally produced alcohols are often far more dangerous than the regulated shop bought stuff.

      If other drugs were legal, there would be legal sources where the ingredients are known and regulated so they would be safer for the users. You'd completely gut the illegal drugs market as there would be significantly less demand and far less profit. The stigma of drug use would be gone, so users would be more likely to seek help, police resources could be diverted to other things, drug prices would be lower so addicts would be less desperate (less likely to commit other crimes and more likely to get help) and there would be tax revenue coming in from the sale of drugs.

      Crime rates would be down, not only because drug possession would no longer be illegal but also the crimes *caused* by drugs such as people stealing to fund their habit, and violence between drug dealers.

      The only people who wouldn't benefit from such a setup are those who currently profit from selling drugs on the black market.

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    7. Re:Those damn socialist! by Spad · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well sure, if you're dumb enough to pay tax on the money your company is paying you in salary as well as paying income tax on it then you probably are paying a 75% effective tax rate.

    8. Re:Those damn socialist! by AmiMoJo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually it is because of free childcare. When even the poorest people can get access to high quality care for their children, giving them time to work while not letting their children be neglected or miss out on those crucial early years development, it tends to improve their children's life chances greatly. That in turn reduces the chance that those children will turn to crime as an alternative to a law abiding life, because they feel they have some change to make something of themselves and were not abandoned by society.

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  3. Remember when... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Remember when American schoolchildren were taught that communism was evil (and by extension, socialism was suspect) because the Soviet Union, had more prisoners per capita than the Land of the Free and the Home of the Brave?

    All those precious moments of a Cold War youth, and all I have to show for them is that I saw them go down the memory hole.

  4. Re:Repulsive! Government Waste! by dyingtolive · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The most disturbing thing to me is that, on a different site, that comment could be construed as both, serious AND insightful.

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  5. Re:Start jailing the rapists by Microlith · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, right, IT'S A CONSPIRACY! Come back when you have a source more credible than Newsmax.

  6. Re:Hey California, I have a solution for you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    California has a problem with overcrowded prisons. Sweden has a problem with prisons being unoccupied.

    I sense an opportunity for a good capitalist.

    No, keep your filth right where it is.
    What the US should be doing is disarming its law ENFORCEMENT agency and let it become again a police force.
    What the US should be doing is let less and less people go to prison. And those that go, shoudl go to be rehabilitated into civil society. In other words the US should be inspired by european moral values and not the shitty "eye for eye, tooth for tooth" bullshit ideology that underlies its entire judicial system. Designed only to put people into prison for minor deeds.

  7. Better than McDonalds or Walmart by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Swedish prisoners have a better life in general than people in the USA in a minimum wage job. They get better housing, food and work hours, plus they get education, health care and all, so they have a chance to stay out of prison once their punishment is over. Bonus: they get to keep their voting rights after they are out, so they are still part of the democratic process that is the base of the laws that put them in prison in the first place.

    Maybe it's time the USA starts looking at how Sweden gets this accomplished and use that as an inspiration to improve. If even the prisoners there have it better than over a quarter of the free people in the USA, you'd say there should be improvements to be found.

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  8. Re:Hey California, I have a solution for you by crutchy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    there is a difference between a police officer with a ford sedan, a pistol or 2 with a couple of extra clips, taser, baton, pepper spray and bullet-proof vest, and a police officer with an armoured personnel carrier, machine gun, hand grenades and storm trooper outfit

  9. Re:fixed that for you... by crutchy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    capitalism is extremely efficient at profiting from human misery

    government is extremely efficient at creating human misery

  10. Argument against prohibition still makes sense by Firethorn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But the one drug that is no longer prohibited is now the worst offender of all? Me thinks you need to rethink that argument.

    It still makes sense if you look at it in the context of that as bad as alcohol is now, as bad as it was before prohibition, the net effects of it's prohibition on society was worse. Alcohol poisonings went up. Hell, our own government caused a number of deaths by deliberately poisoning alcohol in a weird "Drinking is bad! Let's make it worse! by deliberately poisoning it and maybe people will stop!" line of thinking. You vastly empowered organized crime(the 'mobs' of the day, 'gangs' today), got violence on the street, incredible incentives for police to become corrupt, the shift from 'officer of the peace' to 'law enforcement', etc...

    My support for legalizing drugs is pure harm mitigation, not harm prevention. Because prevention isn't working even at huge expense.

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  11. Re:Kind of the point by TrollstonButterbeans · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The US suffers a "inefficiency of scale" problem -- the idea of acting like a citizen.

    Many of the continental European countries are more tightly bound in the human spirit and sense of identity and culture than the USA.

    The USA suffers from "what's in it for me?" freeloaders and "what's in it for me?" capitalists and "what's in it for me?" politicians --- all of which miss grander and greater human concepts.

    Although people in the USA generally have a lot of freedom and very little oversight ... and we don't get micromanaged like what happens in European countries ...

    pros and cons, everyone wants the cake and eat it too ...

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  12. Re:Kind of the point by SpectreBlofeld · · Score: 5, Insightful

    [i] Sweden has shown the ability to rehabilitate around twice as effectively as the USA(20% recedivism vs 60% here, ergo 80% effective vs 40%)[/i]

      I think an important point being overlooked in this discussion is an analysis of the conditions that drove the inmates to crime in the first place. How many crimes are committed by someone trying to callously shortcut the rules of society vs. someone down on their luck or just trying to survive? Perhaps there's nothing particularly special about the rehabilitation methods performed by the prisons, but instead, Sweden's done a top job of addressing the underlying issues.

      Also - and I have to bring it up - stupid-ass drug laws. If we can't legalize the mostly harmless recreational drugs out there, can we PLEASE stop locking people up for minor drug offenses, and instead fine them, like traffic violations (which are actually, you know, dangerous) and other civil infractions? Fines would actually help regulate the 'problem' while RAISING MONEY instead of needlessly locking up harmless people (destroying their lives in the process) which then becomes a gigantic drain on society due to the fact that we've now made them effectively wards of the state. It's fucking idiotic, man. Catch a guy smoking a joint? Slap him with a $150 ticket. No criminal record established, just show up and pay your fine and everything is golden. Don't slam his face into the pavement and seize his house and pull his children into state custody and ruin his reputation for the rest of his life, ensuring that when he finally gets out of prison, he'll turn to crime, because you've eliminated any and all chances that he'll magically fall into being a useful member of society after you've branded him for life. Nobody wants to hire the guy that just spent months in lockup on drug charges. The system we have here now does not 'rehabilitate' anyone. It brands them with a criminal record that they can never live down, often for minor charges. OF COURSE they turn to crime - even if what they were doing was harmless and not immoral in any way. They were convicted and served sentences and were told by everyone that they were a criminal and did criminal things. Why wouldn't they turn to crime when released? Everyone thinks they're a criminal anyway.

     

  13. Re:Hey California, I have a solution for you by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 3, Insightful

    However, in Norway the population is, by and large, loyal to the government, believe it or not. In fact, that is how it is in most of Europe, AFAIK. Even if we don't agree with the government's policies, we still trust and respect them.

    That's because your government actually represents you reasonably well. And that, in turn, is because you keep it in check.

    Americans believe that any government is bad government, but that's because all they ever saw is bad government. They don't realize that a strong government can do a great many things for its citizens so long as the citizens keep it in check and make it focus its power towards their needs.

  14. Re:fixed that for you... by iserlohn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    capitalism is extremely efficient at profiting from human misery

    humans are extremely efficient at creating human misery

    /FIFY

  15. Re:Hey California, I have a solution for you by Eunuchswear · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You're behind the times. GCHQ have their own slashdot.

    Of course, who knows which one you're reading at the moment...

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  16. Re:Hey California, I have a solution for you by Joining+Yet+Again · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Your observation is that people have always been calling politicians fuckwits, and your conclusion is that people have always been wrong.

    I suggest that people have always been right.

    It's in the nature of the position: if one must want power to gain power, then only those who want power will be in power. Apart from the very rare altruist - Aneurin Bevan was probably one of the last such politicians in the UK - it is a case of give me sortition or give me fuckwits.

  17. Re:Hey California, I have a solution for you by gmuslera · · Score: 4, Insightful

    US prisons are full because it is profitable for the companies that run them. If crime drops enough, then they will find a way to keep them full anyway, and a surveillance/police state is a guarantee that they will succeed at that.

  18. Re:Hey California, I have a solution for you by fey000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    However, in Norway the population is, by and large, loyal to the government, believe it or not. In fact, that is how it is in most of Europe, AFAIK. Even if we don't agree with the government's policies, we still trust and respect them.

    That's because your government actually represents you reasonably well. And that, in turn, is because you keep it in check.

    Americans believe that any government is bad government, but that's because all they ever saw is bad government. They don't realize that a strong government can do a great many things for its citizens so long as the citizens keep it in check and make it focus its power towards their needs.

    I don't think we have the same idea here. We don't keep our government "in check". Instead, we populate the government with people representative to some degree of the population at large. When the richest 1% are not the ruling class, you get wonderful benefits like a taxation of not only the poor, but also the rich. And that there provides a fantastic boost to the national economy.

    In short, keeping your government "in check" is less important when the government already attempts to work for the nation at large rather than only for those that might fund the next election. Also, it builds one hell of a trusting relation which helps when you need to do unpleasant things like slash the retirement funds or raise the retirement age.

  19. Re:Hey California, I have a solution for you by flyneye · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There's a very good reason for that.
    People who put themselves forward and offer services as a politician should be the last choice to fill that position.
    People of sound mind, kind heart and good will should be extorted into fulfilling that duty, if we are ever to be a success.

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  20. Re:Hey California, I have a solution for you by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What that leads to is that when you get robbed, you'll also get killed. If the punishment is the same whether you live or die, you die. It's one less witness.

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  21. Re:can they by dbIII · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem of the US prisons is pretty well exactly that of England before the American Revolution - private prisons that make a profit out of a government that they ask, with inducements, to send a lot of people their way for minor crimes. The only real difference is the US taxpayer is supplying the profits instead of the prisoners paying a lot of it.

  22. Re:can they by dbIII · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When you grow up things should be a little more clear to you. If not your education has failed you.

  23. Re: Hey California, I have a solution for you by shentino · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's better if cops are held to the same standards as citizens when they kill someone.

  24. Re:can they by jythie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sad thing is the whole 'treatment over punishment' thing was originally an American system that other countries copied because it was working fairly well, but then the US abandoned it favor of righteous suffering.

  25. Re:can they by dj245 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem of the US prisons is pretty well exactly that of England before the American Revolution - private prisons that make a profit out of a government that they ask, with inducements, to send a lot of people their way for minor crimes. The only real difference is the US taxpayer is supplying the profits instead of the prisoners paying a lot of it.

    This is a problem, but the bigger problem is that the US system is focused on punishment rather than rehabilitation. Rather than trying to bring these people back into society and make them productive and upstanding citizens, we push them to the margins. We make finding a job after prison exceedingly difficult and only the most menial and low-class jobs will accept former criminals. We strip citizens of the right to vote, which devalues them. We have very lengthy sentences (To punish those evildoers!) for fairly harmless crimes, which is devastating to families and pushes people into poverty needlessly. Depending on the crime, we put them on lists and track them for life which makes their post-prison lives difficult.

    Sweden, on the other hand, focuses on bringing people who have strayed from the path back into society. Their methods work. However, if anyone in the US wants to employ their methods, they are seen as "soft on crime" at worst. At best, they can't get the funding needed to enact meaningful rehabilitation programs. It is far cheaper (in the short term) and easier to put people in cages compared to education and rehabilitation.

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  26. Re:Hey California, I have a solution for you by Sloppy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Voter participation is on an all time low

    Ah, humans. We have the perfect strategy for getting what we want from democracy: "Don't like it? Stop voting!"

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  27. Re: can they by amRadioHed · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Isn't it more likely prosecution is difficult because there is frequently no evidence and no eyewitnesses, just one persons word against another? In those circumstances it *should* be hard to get a conviction.

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