Slashdot Mirror


Two Sailors Injured When Drone Crashes Into US Navy Guided Missile Cruiser

Hugh Pickens DOT Com writes "CNN reports that two sailors were hurt when a drone malfunctioned and crashed into the Chancellorsville, a 567-foot Ticonderoga-class guided missile cruiser, as the ship operated off the Point Mugu area of Southern California in an area where BQM-74E aerial targets are widely used. The drone was being used to test the ship's radar tracking when it malfunctioned, veered out of control and struck the cruiser. 'No sailors were seriously injured, but two sailors were treated for minor burns,' the Navy said in a statement. 'The ship remains capable of operations. However, it did sustain some damage and will return to its homeport of San Diego to have the damage assessed. The Navy is investigating the cause of the malfunction.' Chancellorsville has one of the most advanced air defense systems in the Navy, and the ship regularly tests missiles off Southern California. In late August, Chancellorsville successfully used an SM-6 missile to hit a target drone off Point Mugu. The cruiser stocks a variety of missiles, including Tomahawks."

27 of 109 comments (clear)

  1. A matter of time by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Its just a matter of time, keep firing on those drones and eventually they will fight back.

  2. Re:Was it using Japamese components? by Jawnn · · Score: 4, Funny

    No. It was using components provided by a company call Cyberdyne Systems.

  3. Vaguely reminds me of a Phalanx test... by Austrian+Anarchy · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Vaguely reminds me of a Phalanx incident

    On October 11, 1989, the USS El Paso was conducting a live fire exercise off the east coast of the United States using the Phalanx against a target drone. The drone was successfully engaged, but as the drone fell to the sea, the CIWS re-engaged it as a continued threat to the El Paso. Rounds from the Phalanx struck the bridge of the USS Iwo Jima, killing one officer and injuring a petty officer.

    Those navy vessels are dangerous places to work, even in practice.

    --
    Time Bomber the Book coming soon.
    1. Re:Vaguely reminds me of a Phalanx test... by Salgak1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Military operations of ALL sorts are dangerous. . . You train and train and have safety procedures to mitigate things, but every so often Murphy's Law causes an accident.

      There is a reason that the day I graduated from flight school, they told us to look at every face in the class, one of us would be dead inside of a year.

      Three weeks later, one of my classmates died in a C-130 crash. It's a risk that military people accept: you CAN'T do military ops AND have complete safety. . .

    2. Re:Vaguely reminds me of a Phalanx test... by Runaway1956 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yeah - and I can tell you about an older missile that was quite dangerous as well.

      Often times, we would fire a Tartar missile at a target. The damned thing may or may not get a lock on target in the first minute of flight. If it failed to lock, it would start searching for a target. Far, far out at sea, far beyond sport fishermen's territory, when a missile starts searching for something to kill, what is the easiest target to spot? Oh yeah - that would be US - the platform from which it was launched.

      We never fired a missile without the guns manned up, ready to fire. I never kept count, but I know that I witnessed at least a half dozen of those things coming back at us.

      No, we never missed a gunnery target, no matter how fast, how high, how low - we ALWAYS killed when we fired a 5" 54 caliber gun.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
  4. Re:It damaged a warship? by Xest · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There's a difference between not sinking when struck by an object and being perfectly invulnerable to everything.

    These ships are designed to simply stay afloat and remain at least partially operational if struck, not have some kind of magic force field that stops even the paintwork being scratched if struck.

    This is the real world, not fantasy land. A 3 ton aircraft crashing into a warship is still going to cause a fair bit of damage. We haven't invented completely invulnerable metal yet.

  5. One of the most advanced air defense systems? by captainpanic · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Chancellorsville has one of the most advanced air defense systems in the Navy[...]

    But it could not defend itself against a runaway drone. Very impressive.

    1. Re:One of the most advanced air defense systems? by bobbied · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Chancellorsville has one of the most advanced air defense systems in the Navy[...]

      But it could not defend itself against a runaway drone. Very impressive.

      Seriously, that drone was *supposed* to be in the area. You don't sail around in peace time with the system on hair trigger and shoot at everything you can or cannot identify just because it it gets close. You need to be REALLY sure before you shoot down something or really bad things can result.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    2. Re:One of the most advanced air defense systems? by couchslug · · Score: 2

      Defensive measures are themselves very dangerous and only to be used in combat or tightly controlled exercise conditions. Shooting up a nearby ship with CIWS would do much more damage than crashing a smallish UAV into it.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    3. Re:One of the most advanced air defense systems? by VortexCortex · · Score: 3, Funny

      Everyone on board the drone could have been killed.

  6. Re:It damaged a warship? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative
    From Wikipedia:

    They are recoverable, remote controlled, subsonic aerial target, capable of speeds up to Mach 0.86...

    This ain't no Predator, that's one fast sucker. No wonder it was able to put some hurt on that ship.

  7. Re:Hold on here! by Runaway1956 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually - the drone was NOT being controlled by anyone aboard the ship. At least one article that I read specified that the drone was operated from a shore station. TFA doesn't make mention of that fact.

    To put things in perspective - the ship's capability to detect and intercept stealth aircraft was being put to the test. The cruiser didn't have control of the drone, because that would have been "cheating". Instead, another command activity was responsible for the drone, ensuring that the cruiser's personnel had to do the actual work of spotting it, and calculating "kill" shots on it. Standard routine for ship's gunnery and missile exercises since long before I served.

    --
    "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
  8. Re:It damaged a warship? by Runaway1956 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Define "armored". Then, refer to Jane's or any other listing of combat ships you might think of. You will note that we no longer have "armored" ships. No "pocket battleships", no "heavy cruisers", nothing of the sort. We're discussing a "guided missile cruiser" here, not a WWII heavy combat ship.

    Naval doctrine dropped armor in exchange for speed and stealth well before I was born, in the latter 50's. The Marines have more armor on an Abrams tank than any ship of the line has.

    --
    "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
  9. Re:It damaged a warship? by timeOday · · Score: 4, Informative

    It wasn't a 3 ton drone. It was most likely a BQM-74, which weighs 600 lb empty. They've been flying them since 1965. It doesn't really have a lot to do with Predators, Reapers, etc.

  10. armor on the struck ship was disappointing by bjdevil66 · · Score: 2

    I know these new Navy ships have had critics about various things, including the weakness of their armor. I thought that maybe they were overstating that, but I saw video today of the hole punched in the side of the ship and was surprised. That was just a drone crashing into the side (vs. some form of live ordinance - missile, artillery, etc. - designed to penetrate and destroy) and it punched a hole like it was a bullet going through a car door.

    Maybe the Navy does need to take a second look at the armor on these boats?

    1. Re:armor on the struck ship was disappointing by rossdee · · Score: 3, Insightful

      With a modern large surface combatant like a cruiser, the idea is to prevent the missile from hitting it in the first place.
      The CIWS should have been able to blow that drone apart with 20mm depleted uranium ammo.
      But maybe it wasn't switched on.

      Maybe the Navy does need to take a second look at the armor on these boats?"

      A shaped charge waepon cuts through steel armor like a hot knife through butter. (like a larger version of an anti-tank missle.
      This was a ship, not a boat btw, the navy does have some fairly tough boats, but they work best underwater.

    2. Re:armor on the struck ship was disappointing by nedlohs · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Or maybe they've spent more time and money that you working out what will work best.

      I strongly suspect (though I'm not interested enough to actually research it) that modern (and not so modern, battleships were going out of style long ago) anti-ship weaponry is deadly enough that the amount of armor required to defend against it would not be practical. Thus you instead make ships that are harder to it, and if one gets through the active defenses you are done anyway - so there's not much point in heavy armor.

      You take the extra anti-missile defense system (of whatever flavor) that might stop you from getting hit over the extra armor that will be smashed through as it it wasn't there if you take the hit anyway.

  11. Re:It damaged a warship? by Charliemopps · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Exactly... by the time these boats get hit my a modern weapon, it's over. It's kind of like how Cannons made castle walls pointless.

  12. Re:Hold on here! by The+Grim+Reefer · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...the ship's capability to detect and intercept stealth aircraft was being put to the test.

    I'd say they found it and I suppose you could say the Chancellorsville "intercepted" it too.

  13. Re:It damaged a warship? by amicusNYCL · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's a 3 ton low speed aircraft crashing into an armored cruiser by definition designed to be shot at with things like shells and missiles and bombs and torpedoes. Surpising.

    The BQM-74E has a gross weight of 549 pounds, not 3 tons, and it can fly around 600mph. I am certainly not a physicist, but even I can remember p=mv. If the mass is 249kg, and the velocity is 260 m/s, then the momentum is around 65,000 Netwons per second. In comparison, a bullet will typically carry less than 1 Newton per second of momentum. So yeah, if you get by 65 kilonewtons per second, there's going to be some damage.

    A 3-ton object moving at the same speed would have over 700 kilonewtons per second of momentum.

    --
    "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
  14. Re:It damaged a warship? by nedlohs · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Not at all.

    Note, that it didn't sink or get disabled.

  15. Re:It damaged a warship? by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 2

    Isn't it lucky that anti-ship missiles capable of speeds and maneuvers as great or greater, and equipped with explosive warheads and hostile intent aren't reasonably commonly available?

    This was an exercise to test the ship's radar systems and not a combat operation. During combat operations, the ships Phalanx anti-missile system would have been active and is specifically designed to counter the threats you have mentioned.

    --
    There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
  16. Re:It damaged a warship? by amicusNYCL · · Score: 2

    I'm pretty sure it all hurts. Using the same numbers, the kinetic energy would be 8.4 megajoules of energy. I don't know about you, but to me that sounds like a lot of joules. If my math is right, that's about equal to the energy released by 4 pounds of TNT. If that's too confusing, just think of it as the power needed to light a lightbulb requiring 8.4 million watts for 1 second. Or an 8-ton vehicle moving at around 100mph. Or, if you can imagine an apple weighing 840,000 kilograms, it's the energy released when you drop that apple a meter. I'm not sure what the conversion to a library of Congress is. I'm just a Wikipedia physicist here.

    --
    "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
  17. Educational Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Hi folks, anonymous Fire Control education available here.

    A little research will show that the Chancellorsville received an Aegis Modernization upgrade last year, and earlier this year also had their combat system software patched again.

    The ship was likely involved in a Detect-to-Engage scenario with the BQM-74 drone acting in an anti-ship missile profile, or enhanced to provide a radar return like a strike aircraft (Source: wikipedia)

    In this sort of scenario, whether off the California or Hawaiian coasts, the ship's weapons systems are SAFED. The firing inhibt keys are in place. The ship cannot actually fire. There are scenarios where the drone would be fired upon, but generally with dummy munitions, and the telemetry would be recovered from the drone to indicate if the ship would have had a successful hit.

    Given that I've done these particular exercises before in my (previous) career, it sounds like the first scenario. They were testing the newest software to ensure that the combat system internally processed the drone's attack profile correctly and the ship was able to successfully send engagement and targeting data to the weapons systems, without actually releasing any munitions.

    Having served on an identical guided missile cruiser to the Chancellorsville, I can also discuss conjecture about ship's armor. We're not really armored like people think of anymore. The superstructure on modern ships contains a lot of aluminium, to save weight. (this also causes significant corrosion problems in older ships) Especially in the case of the top-heavy deckhouses of an Aegis Cruiser. The critical spaces in the superstructure DO have armor, but this is more to ensure that blast fragments don't penetrate. A direct hit on a critical equipment room would still cause significant damage.
    http://www.10news.com/news/military/malfunctioning-drone-hits-san-diego-based-navy-ship-uss-chancellorsville-while-training-2-injured

    This link contains video showing the puncture from the drone striking the ship. It punctured like this because you're looking at a thin bulkhead; there's a covered exterior passageway right there through the deckhouse on both port and starboard side. Interior to that are a couple of gear lockers; again, inconsequential and unarmored. Deeper in than that you would find some armored spaces.

    Likely the fuel from the drone ignited, causing a small fire and damaging these gear lockers and assorted deck equipment kept within. My ship kept the small skiff used for painting the hull inport stored there, along with rope and other lines.

    I'm interested in how/why Point Mugu lost control of the drone.

  18. Re:Hold on here! by AK+Marc · · Score: 2

    And yet their defences proved futile to the surprise kamikaze attack...

    It was likely not a live-fire exercise. As such, a "kill" wouldn't have stopped it. It was identified as a "friend", even though treated as a "foe" for the exercise. The real defenses were not activated.

  19. Re:It damaged a warship? by Flere+Imsaho · · Score: 2

    There's a difference between not sinking when struck by an object and being perfectly invulnerable to everything.

    I dare say if the Phalanx CWS or anti-aircraft missile systems were active, that drone would have been turned into metal confetti long before it got anywhere near the ship.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phalanx_CIWS
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RIM-66_Standard
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ticonderoga-class_cruiser

    --
    It gripped her hand gently. 'Regret is for humans,' it said.
  20. Imagine the clamor ... by NikeHerc · · Score: 2

    when one of these things slams into a residential area.

    --
    Circle the wagons and fire inward. Entropy increases without bounds.