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Life-Sized, Drivable 500,000 Piece Lego Car Runs On Air

cartechboy writes "Two guys have made a life-sized Lego car that runs on air. That's right, the 256-piston, air-powered Lego working vehicle built with half a million black and yellow Lego pieces can actually be driven up to 18 mph. It was designed and built by 20-year-old Romanian Raul Oaida in 20 months after he and his partner, Australia-based Steve Sammartino raised "tens of thousands" of crowdfunded dollars with their prospectus entitled quite simply: "Super Awesome Micro Project." The car was built in Romania and then moved to Melbourne, Australia (presumably not brick-by-brick.) In the video, the only visible non-Lego components are the gauges, wheel rims, and tires (though the wheels have Lego faces--literally.)"

44 of 73 comments (clear)

  1. Runs on hot air by buchner.johannes · · Score: 2

    I don't understand -- how does it drive?

    --
    NB: The message above might reflect my opinion right now, but not necessarily tomorrow or next year.
    1. Re:Runs on hot air by gl4ss · · Score: 2

      compressed air.
      you know, like how pneumatic air driven tools work.

      it's not quite optimal power storage medium though, but easy to turn into motion.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    2. Re:Runs on hot air by Lennie · · Score: 1

      You build some pretty good cars with that (video from a couple of years ago):
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OJeMnZuOOJU

      Looks to me like Peugeot might bring a hybrid in production:
      http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2266632/Car-runs-air-coming-soon-Peugeot-Citroen-unveil-new-117mpg-hybrid.html

      (this also makes fun of hydrogen powered cars because with hydrogen powered cars 'fuel' also needs to be compressed very much, so a lot of energy is lost to transfer hydrogen into a car. So why not use that energy directly ?)

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
    3. Re:Runs on hot air by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Oblig: Election promises.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  2. Re:What's the point? by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 2

    The frame isn't legos, it's just a normal metal frame with a lego body, whooptey doo.

    And the power plant and train are "whooptey doo" as well? No wonder you posted under AC.

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
  3. Re:What's the point? by Spy+Handler · · Score: 2

    and the tires aren't legos, and the gauges, and the steering wheel, etc.... so what? The point is, if you like Legos, then this is cool. People build cool things.

  4. This rumbling in the distance? by bob_super · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yep, that's the roar of US car dealers running to their layers and politicians to get a ban on Lego stores...

    1. Re:This rumbling in the distance? by bob_super · · Score: 1

      lawyers, but lairs would have been good too.

    2. Re:This rumbling in the distance? by VortexCortex · · Score: 2

      Car dealers? What about the IIHS - Insurance Institute for Highway Safety?
      Just imagine the accidents!

      -- No, I mean the post-collision Frankensteinian reconstructions after the instruction manual has been lost!

    3. Re:This rumbling in the distance? by MachineShedFred · · Score: 1

      Honestly, I'm imagining the accident right now - that thing gets T-boned by a car going 40, and half a million Lego flying all over the place.

      What a fantastic mess!

      --
      Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
    4. Re:This rumbling in the distance? by ImprovOmega · · Score: 1

      Great, thanks for ruining the next episode of CSI...

      "It's a two car collision, where's the other car?"

      "No sign of it anywhere, just a mess of Lego bricks..."

      Tune in Wednesday to see the mystery unfold!

  5. Eco-friendly? by countach · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The prospectus says he is building something eco-friendly. Is it really eco-friendly to build a car from 500,000 individual pieces, shipped from Denmark, one that has zero practical use, then ship it from Romania to Melbourne? And is the power efficiency of using electricity to fill an air tank and then power 256 plastic pistons really power efficient?

    Cool, yes. Eco-friendly? Nope.

    1. Re:Eco-friendly? by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 2

      Compressed air energy storage compression & re-use is very inefficient.

    2. Re:Eco-friendly? by Slagothor · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Gee 3P0, I'm glad you're hear to tell us these things. Chewie, take the professor here and plug him into the back.

    3. Re:Eco-friendly? by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      it just depends on what you think of as efficient.

      if size of storage and weight of stored medium is no problem then I suppose yeah, efficient to some degree...

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    4. Re:Eco-friendly? by noh8rz10 · · Score: 1

      the problem is in the rate of fill and discharge. if you want to fill the tank at any reasonable speed, and get enough air out for any reasonable power, then you start incurring huge thermodynamic losses. put more generally, fuel economy goes down as power goes up.

  6. Gleeming alloy aircar... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ...two lanes wide.

    All you gotta do is find a one-lane bridge to lose him while driving your red Barchetta.

    1. Re:Gleeming alloy aircar... by Crudely_Indecent · · Score: 1

      And an uncle with a red Barchetta

      --


      "Lame" - Galaxar
  7. The seat by memnock · · Score: 1

    can NOT be comfortable on that thing. Imagine all the little lego impressions on your bum.

    Still, that's a pretty nifty project, imho.

    1. Re:The seat by Zynder · · Score: 1

      Maybe it ends up being like those wooden bead car seat covers. At first glance they appear horribly uncomfortable but, at least in my case, I don't even notice it after 10 mins.

  8. Re:What's the point? by fisted · · Score: 1

    and the tires aren't LEGO, and the gauges, and the steering wheel, etc.... so what? The point is, if you like LEGO, then this is cool. People build cool things.

    FTFTFY :0)

  9. Super Awesome... by Sechr+Nibw · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one that thought it said "Super Awesome Mario Project", and was confused by the yellow/black theme? Maybe if it had been white/black, it could've been codenamed "Bullet Bill".

  10. Fake? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I have looked at the video over and over, but it fails to reveal details of the engine construction. As an engineer I do know a thing or two about machinery and I do see some warning signs.

    1: valve control
    The car uses double acting pistons. Somewhere there is valve controls to turn the pressure on and off in the hoses. These controllers aren't visible.

    2: pipe thickness
    The pipes are constantly pressurized and depressurized. A lot of air goes into them each time the pipe is pressurized. Because the air pipes have such a small internal diameter and are pretty long, I'm concerned that there simply isn't time to pressurize pipes and pistons to go the speed they claim to go. Getting rid of the pressure on the other side of the pistons is also an issue as it has to escape though similar long and thin pipes.

    3: crankshaft
    There should be some crankshaft, but it isn't visible. That alone isn't a problem, but seeing it would be nice. It's a high torque part which makes it a critical part. Also somehow all the torque is joined into a single shaft and I really wonder how that could be done in lego.

    4: rotating "rod"
    There is a rotating rod between the seats. Supposedly it contains the entire power transmission between engine and wheels. Let's assume the lego blocks can handle this (I don't know if they can), then how is the bearings for a square bar made? The torque in that part alone makes me a bit suspicious to lego bearings.

    5: smooth ride
    The engine shows an amazing smooth ride. Given that the engine can start from a dead stop it is likely adding air until the piston has to move the other way. This causes vibrations as there is no brake on the piston. It accelerates and then it hits the end. Avoiding this is quite tricky as it involves RPM controlled valve control. I would love to see a lego valve controller, which takes engine RPM into consideration.

    6: general lack of technical details other than what the video shows

    Real world engineers solved 1+2 on steam locomotives by casting cylinder and valve into one block meaning the "pipe" which is pressurized and depressurized each time is much shorter than say a finger. It's nowhere the length of this setup. I would have expected a similar setup where the valve controls are placed right at the pistons and controlled by engine rotation. Granted that would make reverse a bit hard to implement, but it would work when going forward and the air usage would be much lower as the left over pressure in the pipes is let out each time the valve shuts.

    All in all I can't put my finger on something specific and say for sure that it is fake, but somehow I don't trust the mechanical parts in it. However it is really impressive to build something of that size out of lego. I don't question if they built the car itself (maybe I should), I just question if the engine works.

    1. Re:Fake? by Ksevio · · Score: 1

      Presumably there are lots of non-lego parts. I really doubt he could build an air tank out of legos. I am a little interested in if lots of smaller components could be used to make it smoother or if that would cause other pressure issues. Obviously it would be more parts that could break, but it might have benefits.

    2. Re:Fake? by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 3, Insightful

      An air tank out of LEGO isn't entirely out of the question. I think it's rather blindingly obvious that the parts for this thing have been glued together. ABS is fairly tough stuff, and the glue basically fuses bricks together, so making an air tight compartment isn't out of the question. It's not going to be a high pressure tank, but they made no claims about exactly how far this thing can roll on one tank of air. I'm betting not very far.

      I think the guy you responded to also discounted the possibility of glue. I really don't see it hanging together without glued parts. With glued parts, I think the whole thing really could be LEGO elements (aside from the wheels, tires, and gauges).

    3. Re:Fake? by Neil+Boekend · · Score: 1

      +GeorgFischer+ even advises ABS tubes in a lot of chemical applications. Basically: if it gets below freezing you want ABS because most other plastics have the tendency to break easily in cold. The glued tubes can withstand up to 16 bars.
      LEGO bricks are not designed to withstand pressure, so the maximum is probably lower. I'd advise a few tests with low volume containers first, to test the strength of the bricks. Then scale up slowly (steps of a factor 2 in volume), because you can't scale wall thickness up and the required wall thickness will become bigger on a larger container. The walls are compound walls so it may not be as much a problem as it seems, but 16 bar makes quite a bang.

      --
      Well, I might have a way, but it only works on a semi spherical planet in a vacuum.
    4. Re:Fake? by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      it doesn't go up hills.

      there's list of non-lego parts somewhere too..

      I'd wager glued intersected lego blocks could work as the shaft for that, quite low, power no problem. there's 4 radial engines each with 64 cylinders... so I guess at least 64(or 120+) cylinders are providing push at any given point. cranckshaft would be the shaft that is going straight through the engine(and it has round parts.. if some part is rectangular that is visible then it is that just for style or to save money on rounded legos).. doesn't need that much of a push to go downhill. i didn't notice reverse on the videos.

      I'd just assume that they dump the air straight out of the engine so there's no return for the air. so it would be an usual lego air engine just taken to extreme.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    5. Re:Fake? by georgeb · · Score: 1

      It can't be fake! This is from the same country that's gonna launch a lunar mission from a supersonic seaplane

    6. Re:Fake? by noh8rz10 · · Score: 1

      Saw the vid, for some reason I'm reminded of the 1900's era chess 'robot' machine that actually had a small person working inside of it. Wonder what's really inside of this LEGO car.

      the Mechanical Turk

    7. Re:Fake? by bytesex · · Score: 1

      Torque - the guy is *sitting* in it! Have you ever thought of what tension the weight of a grown man puts on something built out of Lego over the distance between the front- and hind-wheels?!

      --
      Religion is what happens when nature strikes and groupthink goes wrong.
    8. Re:Fake? by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      1. There are valve assemblies on "top" of each piston assembly, and these valves are flipped back and forth by the motion of the pistons themselves.

      2. The tubes are only a few inches long between valve and piston, and the valve itself vents the "off" side. At most you only need to depressurize a few inches of tubing at a time.

      3. There appears to be four pistons per assembly, 16 assemblies per stack, and 4 stacks. Each piston assembly has a small crankshaft which outputs to a gear, and then each assembly in the stack combines their power via a set of gears to a shaft, and each stack contributes to the shaft. You don't have (or need) a single central crankshaft like with a typical car engine.

      4. It doesn't necessarily need bearings, but it's entirely possible to make select sections that are round enough or use a series of wheels that ride in a round-enough track for support. Alternatively, the gearboxes on either end could be non-LEGO, leaving only the shaft to be built with no support required. (I suspect this is the case at least for the rear axle)

      5. Each piston has a travel of ~3cm and has dick-all inertia.

      6. Agreed, but there's a dropbox linked through the official site has some better photos.

      Being an experiences LEGO nerd, there's nothing obvious that completely rules out such a contraption. I suspect they may have used glue on some parts, though, at the very least.
      =Smidge=

    9. Re:Fake? by AC-x · · Score: 1

      In regard to the possibility of a lego engine, while you can't see the exact workings it's probably very similar to this working 3 cylinder pneumatic in-line engine.

      Also my understanding of the pneumatics of these engines are that the long feeder pipes are constantly pressurised and the air is only redistributed right next to the cylinder.

      From the look of it there isn't a main crankshaft, but rather lots of small crankshafts linked by gears. With the load distributed over so many separate gears there probably isn't that much force on any individual part other than the main drive-shaft, and the overall size of the engine would work to smooth out any jitters.

  11. Neat but evolutionary, not revolutionary by devphaeton · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It is neat, I'll give it that. However, we've been building pneumatic Lego 'engines' for decades. They are all over Youtube and other places. The sheer scale of this is impressive but I don't know that "genius" is the right word here.

    --


    do() || do_not(); // try();
  12. Re:What's the point? by Zynder · · Score: 2

    RTFS. It says right there it has a 256 piston air powered engine. Do you know of any ICE that 256 pistons? Not I.

  13. Re:What's the point? by gl4ss · · Score: 1, Interesting

    what the fuck? sure we do.

    Kun minà olin nuori poika me leikimme legoilla, meillà oli paljon legoja ja joskus legoista jopa tapeltiin(When I was a young boy we played with legos, we had lots of legos and sometimes we even fought over the legos we had). basically only if you want to follow the Lego trademark rules you will always use the word Lego in it's Lego form. but speaking like that gets pretty stupid, since then you have to start doing it like " we built lots of things from Lego bricks" instead of just saying "out of legos" - kids don't speak like that and adults shouldn't speak like that either. so are you the Lego companys lawyers bitch, doing what the MAN asks you?

    anyhow, the cool part about this is the 256 piston compressed air->motion engine..

    --
    world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  14. Re:What's the point? by marka63 · · Score: 1

    Sheep.

    Fish.

    Bacteria.

    Not all plurals end in 's'.

  15. Re:What's the point? by lxs · · Score: 4, Funny

    Anonymous Cowards see him rolling.. They hating.

  16. Re:What's the point? by TubeSteak · · Score: 2

    Do you know of any ICE that 256 pistons? Not I.

    The Soviets supposedly stuck together two 56 cylinder radial engines for use on military ships. 112 cylinders total.
    Of course, it's not something you could put in a car. Or a big rig... maybe a train.
    But you can find 42~56 cylinder radials that are leftover from the (post) WWII era.

    Nobody really builds high-cylinder count motors anymore, they just increase displacement.
    At the most extreme end, you have the world's largest engine with 14 cylinders, each displacing 1,820 liters.
    Oh, and it's turbocharged, because more air is an effective substitute for more displacement.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  17. Re:What's the point? by wisdom_brewing · · Score: 1

    "We built lots of things from Lego" - was that hard?

  18. Re:What's the point? by Dishwasha · · Score: 2

    Can't you see they're white and nerdy?

  19. Re: What's the point? by xero314 · · Score: 1

    You can't build from Lego. Lego is a brand name of building blocks. Sothe correct phrase according to the Lego trademark holder would be "we built lots of things from Lego brand building blocks." Your usage, even in the singular form, makes it a generic use which risks diminishing the value of the trade mark.

  20. Re: What's the point? by Xrikcus · · Score: 1

    That is a quirk of American trademarks that you don't see so much in other countries. It has always seemed strange to see "x brand y" used everywhere in the US. Understandable for the reason you point out, but not natural to non-Americans.

  21. Re:What's the point? by mcgrew · · Score: 2

    You pompous British git, Legos are Danish, not British. The plural of Lego is legoklodser. Now, Legos are a recent thing, what rule of the English language do you think says that the plural of lego is lego? What's he plural of tomato? Potato? Tornado? Frito? Cheeto?

    Sheesh...

  22. Re:What's the point? by Chuffpole · · Score: 1

    The rest of the world (it does exist) treats Lego as a collective noun.

    Hey America, kindly take the S from Legos and put it on the end of Math.

    Thanks.