Small Satellite Dish Systems 'Ripe For Hacking'
The Walking Dude writes:
"According to the CS Monitor, 'Thousands of small satellite dish-based computer systems [VSATs] that transmit often-sensitive data from far flung locations worldwide – oil rigs, ships at sea, banks, and even power grid substations – are at high risk of being hacked, including many in the United States, a new cyber-security report has found.' Dr. Jason Fritz said, 'Vulnerabilities exist at all nodes and links in satellite structure. These can be exploited through Internet-connected computer networks, as hackers are more commonly envisioned to do, or through electronic warfare methodologies that more directly manipulate the radio waves of uplinks and downlinks.'"
#BadBIOS - BIOS Malware
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- Copernicus: Question Your Assumptions about BIOS Security
http://www.mitre.org/capabilities/cybersecurity/overview/cybersecurity-blog/copernicus-question-your-assumptions-about
- "Seems to have a BIOS hypervisor, SDR functionality that bridges air gaps, wifi card removed."
https://twitter.com/dragosr/status/388512915742937089
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- #BadBIOS
https://twitter.com/search?q=%23BadBIOS
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- "More on my ongoing chase of #badBIOS malware."
https://plus.google.com/103470457057356043365/posts/9fyh5R9v2Ga
https://plus.google.com/103470457057356043365
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- Nobody Seems To Notice and Nobody Seems To Care: Government & Stealth Malware
http://slexy.org/view/s2otvoDuKW
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- Gpu based paravirtualization rootkit, all os vulne
http://forum.sysinternals.com/gpu-based-paravirtualization-rootkit-all-os-vulne_topic26706.html
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- #badBIOS (and lotsa paranoia, plus fireworks)
https://kabelmast.wordpress.com/2013/10/23/badbios-and-lotsa-paranoia-plus-fireworks/
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- Air-Gap-Breaching BIOS Rootkits with SDRs Inside (and smartphones, Snowden, NSA, Wikileaks)
"A little while back I covered a paper on FPGAs that could turn themselves into SDRs. I suspected this would be one way to breach an air gap.
It seems I was right on the money. If a little behind the times.
Researchers have found an incredibly persistent BIOS rootkit in the wild that includes SDR functionality⦠literally turning your computer into a radio transmitter to exfiltrate data even if youâ(TM)re not connected to the Internet." [..]
"The researchers were using a new tool, Copernicus, which sadly seems to be Windows-only. Nevertheless a number of you might be interested in checking it out.
There is one enduring mystery of this rootkit⦠how does it survive BIOS reflashes?" [..]
https://kabelmast.wordpress.com/2013/10/11/air-gap-breaching-bios-rootkits-with-sdrs-inside-and-smartphones-snowden-nsa-wikileaks/
https://twitter.com/dragosr/status/388511686744764416
- IMHO Copernicus is the most important security tool in recent history. Already found persistent BIOS malware (survives reflashing) here.