Solar Lull Could Cause Colder Winters In Europe
Taco Cowboy writes "Since September of last year scientists have been wondering what's happening to the Sun. It's supposed to have reached the peak of its 11-year cycle, but sunspot and flare activity remains much quieter than expected. Experts now think the recent cold snap that hit North America and the wet weather that hit part of Europe might be linked to the eerie quietness of the Sun. According to the BBC, solar activity hasn't been this low in 100 years, and if activity keeps dropping, it may reach levels seen during the 'Maunder Minimum,' an 'era of solar inactivity in the 17th Century [which] coincided with a period of bitterly cold winters in Europe.' It wouldn't have a big effect on global temperatures, just regional ones. Why? The sun's UV output drops during these lulls, and the decreased amount of UV light hitting the stratosphere would cause the jet stream to change course. Prof. Mike Lockwood says, 'These are large meanders in the jet stream, and they're called blocking events because they block off the normal moist, mild winds we get from the Atlantic, and instead we get cold air being dragged down from the Arctic and from Russia. These are what we call a cold snap... a series of three or four cold snaps in a row adds up to a cold winter. And that's quite likely what we'll see as solar activity declines.'"
The Sun does not effect climate. Only carbon.
Only carbon.
Oh the irony...
absolutely nothing to do with the political hot air and chilling political failures this planet is suffering from.
Aha! Weather in some places that's colder or warmer than others! With stuff happening on the Sun.
Obviously Global Warming is a fiction created by neo-Luddite Green party members.
And communists. Yeah. Communists.
Three Squirrels
Good chance to make some money on rising energy costs. ...cause nobody wants to build nuclear plants, but nobody likes being cold, either.
..don't panic
Can we just save everyone a lot of keyboard smashing a skip the tired debate this time?
-Yes, this is egg on the face of Human Induced Climate Change(HICC).
-No, this is not going to convince the people banning incandescent light bulbs that there is contention surrounding the "prevailing science".
-No, I don't need a refresher on the difference between "climate" & "weather".
For all the time and energy people spend trying to prove or disprove an un-disprovable hypothetis(that humans are causing the problem) we could make a lot of headway towards minimizing the impact of the solar cycle on our weather/climate by reducing CO2 emmisions.
Just a thought... On the other hand, I'm sure there are plenty of people left who haven't heard the same talking points a million times before.
till after the fact, they might just be right.....
I, for one, am willing to do my part.
Have gnu, will travel.
Yeah, pump more toxic C02 in the air, warm this bitch up!
Winter *is* coming.
It's been bloody hot this week downunder. perhaps the sun just flew south.
Reduces thermal flux.
You can't turn down the Sun without dropping the average temperature on Earth.
I knew it all along that Wired and the BBC were right-wing propaganda outfits full of climate-deniers....
We all have a concensus on the fact that the single largest source of heat (energy, enerally) in our solar system - a nuclear furnace many times larger than all the planets combined - makes no significant contribution to Earth's temperature. The big contributors are the teensy tiny cars that a fraction of the puny humans drive about; the U.N. has said so, so it MUST be true. Pay no attention to that big unshielded reactor in thes sky or to wildfires or volcanoes etc.... we must ban coal! Our great grandkids will thank us for not letting it be 0.1 degrees warmer a century from now.
Just a link to add for the " Mauder Minimum " that was mentioned in TFA -
http://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/SunspotCycle.shtml
Hope this helps !
Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
... that the Solarian civil war had finally ended and the sun was at peace once more.
So could a lengthy drop in solar output be enough to counteract human-caused climate change? Recent studies at NCAR and elsewhere have estimated that the total global cooling effect to be expected from reduced TSI during a grand minimum such as Maunder might be in the range of 0.1 to 0.3 Celsius (0.18 to 0.54 Fahrenheit). A 2013 study confirms the findings. This compares to an expected warming effect of 3.0C (5.4F) or more by 2100 due to greenhouse gas emissions. In other words, even a grand solar minimum might only be enough to offset one decade of global warming. Moreover, since greenhouse gases linger in the atmosphere, the impacts of those added gases would continue after the end of any grand minimum.
So perhaps a serious lull in solar activity could put some feeble brakes on global warming, slowing it down... temporarily, only to charge back when the sun gets over its issues.
I'm a meteorologist, not a climate guy, but I find the hypothesis that the current solar lull is responsible for the recent cold snaps in the northern hemisphere to be extremely dubious. Much more tenuous than the hypothesis that the meandering jet stream is happening due to the reduction in the north/south temperature gradient due from a reduction of Arctic ice cover, which itself is physically feasible but still not shown very conclusively.
The best way to get a grip on these issues would be to run many, many ensembles of weather models and coaxing out statistical links. And this is where weather/climate modeling is going, for good reasons... but as all the armchair slashdot climatologists will (perhaps rightly) point out, models have issues... but they are getting much better and ensembles help a lot to provide a handle on the probability that forcing A is causing response B.
A squid eating dough in a polyethylene bag is fast and bulbous, got me?
there is a much better explanation by a British politician on the BBC
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-25793358
'nugh said.
Great. It's become "immoral" to publish scientific facts, because the masses are too stupid to interpret them properly. You, sir, are the definition of what's wrong with an elitist, highly specialized social grouping, and the trap of a parochial desire to protect the laypeople from themselves.
You are actually protecting no one. Categorizing any science as needing suppression is an act of the dark ages.
And you probably don't have the specialized skills either, as no climatologist worth his salt would willingly ignore or suppress these findings. After all, it is actually climatology. An actual climatologist would just be happy to see climate issues described correctly on the front page.
The Maunder Minimum is the degree of deviation from the white line allowed before the trooper cites you for being drunk. Even without exceeding the Maunder Minimum, poor performance here combined with "blowing an .08", a (very low) standard for fellatio (the theory being that you'd have to be *really* drunk to perform that poorly*), can combine to annoy the trooper into issuing a ticket. Tomorrow, we're going to re-discover "Boyle's Laws of Gasses", which dictates performance of glassware with insufficient bong fluid. Now put away your books; time for a pop quiz: Coke, or Pepsi?
* Scale normalized 0.0~~1.0 as per International Standards Req. 4:20, para 69, lines for two.
I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
The original post is about changes in solar emissions, which certainly could have (and has had) an effect on climate. So why is this conversation degenerating into the "controversy" over whether burning fossil fuels could be altering the earth's climate. Look, Carbon Dioxide IS a greenhouse gas. No scientist disputes that if we just keep shoving the stuff in the atmosphere forever, eventually things will warm up. The only question is whether or not we are putting enough up there right now to have this effect. So lets do some simple math: 1 gallon of gasoline requires about 100 tons of biomass. 1 barrel of oil makes 20 gallons of gasoline. The world uses 85,000,000 barrels of oil per day. Doing the simple math, we use the equivalent of 170,000,000,000 tons of biomass per day. The earth's current biomass is estimated at 560,000,000,000 tons. So we burn the equivalent of 1/3 of all the earth's current biomass every single day. I find this pretty compelling. Changes in solar emissions may cover this up or even counteract it for a while, but eventually, if we keep shooting carbon into the atmosphere year after year, we won't be able to count on a solar minimum to compensate for it...
The cold was an arctic outflow. It was cold here because of the jetstream structure, it was a greatly expanded polar cell.
Facts
a) in winter water is warmer than land
b) from (A) arctic outflows happen over land not water
c) forcing affect of (b) is stronger the warmer the water is
d) cold air does not even come from up north, cold air comes from high in the atmosphere where it radiates to space
e) hot air rises
f) cold air falls
g) even though (d) said cold air does not come from up north, that is where most of the cold air descends from on high, so cold air does come from up north
h) (g) is well known. Look up Polar Cell, MidLatitudeCell, Hadley Cell. or google global air circulation
i) I have not said anything about global warming yet
The article referred to is obvious counter global warming "the sun is cooling" crap.
j) I have now referred to global warming
k) 70% of the earths surface is water. if all the land cools by 5deg and all the water surface warms by 3deg the whole earth has warmed by 0.6deg. Math says you have look at the whole planet not just the land.
l) In addition to (k) land warms/cools only about 6 feet, water warms/cools the full depth of the water eventually as water circulates.
m) it takes a lot more energy to warm water compared to air
n) I have not referred to global warming since (j)
Thanks for reading
No, it is real, but it might not be enough to save humanity from the next coming ice age. Some of us have been warming things up to try to prevent that disaster, but environmentalist wackos are fighting us.
I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
It's Affecting the sun!
The solar powered car I drive to save the planet from global warming has sucked all the energy from the sun? Oh the irony!
Perhaps this is the summary author's intent but I'm left with the impression that while we can't predict the weather we have a nifty explanation for whatever weather occurs. Doesn't leave me with much respect for the science involved.
We have Global Warming and now Solar Cooling? What's next Lunar Melting?
but were it not for us and our planet, our solarsywtem would be pretty dead. and by dead I mean like b0ring.
now for a quick context switch: many crystal radios can sap the power of a multi kw radio transmitter.
now switch back: from a bankers point of view, managing the solar output of a sun in a dead solar system requires him to make a few calculations and then retire until the supernova. but for our radio transmitter...errr...sun, the banker can never retire. our living earth functions like a crystal radio.
I cannot tell you how the weather with pressure and temperature affects the permeability of the magnetic fiele but it is pretty much a fact that earth magnetic field is interlocked with the magnetic field of the sun.
so there you go. you can make the sun shine more or less.
Just FUD:
Let's face it, how can anyone reasonably claim to be sceptical about man made climate change? The evidence is there for all to see and the energy companies have done their best, with their unlimited resources, to pick it apart. Looks like a pretty strong hypothesis to me. If anything, they're probably being way too conservative about their predictions.
BTW, Prof. Mike Lockwood has explicitly stated that he things man made CO2 emissions are the main driver of climate change. In one statement, he says that solar activity is linked with variability (and it's not even conclusive because apparently sometimes they seem to go in opposite directions), not overall climate change, which is a big difference.
First they cried GLOBAL WARMING... then when that didn't work and nature got COLDER... they now cry GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE... well newsflash. climate is not static.
I like how you call the people who don't agree with you 'deniers', like the people who 'deny' the Holocaust happened. What pap.
The apocalyptic global warming sales pitch of the left was never rooted in science, it was cherry picked 'ignore the decline' cover your ass raise taxes and get the government grant bull manure from the get go.
You're about as insightful as any bully who has turned around just in time to catch a left hook.
~ approachingZero
The truth you can deny does not make it any less the truth. Many deniers with there last dying breath may yet deny as the change sucks the last bit of life from their tarry breasts, but the truth changes not a whit.
Keith Trenberth of NCAR will save us.
India has identified Trenberth as the greatest human being alive and greatest to who will ever live. India is sequestering all females for immediate impregnation by Trenberth when he is captured and rendered to India. All India females will be required by State law to carry the sperm to Trenberth to berth and beyond.
Trenberth the greatest Scientist.
Trenberth the greatest Human.
Trenberth the GOD to Save Humanity from Human Global Warming!
President Obama in the White House Situation Room was overheard so say, "I wan to be impregnated by the greatest genus to ever live, Trenberth! Call the Secret Service and Walter Reed Army Hospital at once. I want Trenberth's baby!"
Obama is a just a Kenyan-Caucasian born in Hawaiian '70s 'stoner' after all. So just ignore his drug-induced babbling!
Your crazy weather is from the Arctic collapsing. Good luck.
this lull in Solar activity can be replaced with the Anti- Environmental Hot Air of GOP and everything will be back to Normal
Would be nice to hear Khabibullo Abdusamatov's comment on this.Liked his Bicentennial decrease of the solar constant leads to the Earth’s unbalanced heat budget and deep climate cooling.
It's our fault - if we hadn't been stealing solar power by converting it to electricity, the sun would be warmer.
this story has 2x the comments of the next one because it is climate related. even among the nerdy users of /. its controversial even though something like 97% of climate scientists working in the field do not have any doubt. just shows that political idead even among welll read people influence stupid ideas :)
The sun saw we were having global warming issues so it decided to turn down the heat.
Thanks Sun!
Sun of a bitch.
I live in northern Europe, and the winters here have just been getting milder and milder the last 10 years. So yeah, whatever.
I don't get this summary (or TFA, for that matter). They're saying the sun is too quiet and this could explain the recent cold spell. The sun may have fewer sunspots than expected for this time in the cycle, but it still has more spots than it did during the last minimum: http://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/images/Zurich_Color_Small.jpg Certainly we're nowhere near something that looks like the Maunder Minimum (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maunder_Minimum).
soylentnews.org
you seem to act as if when we have a "record high" that sharpton and others use that isolated incident to to feed those who use their gut instincts on how silly those conservative tea party geeks who and ignore what they have to say....
have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
I would like to point out a theory where a solar lull also results in lower global temperatures -- in a way that may be complementary with the UV-centric approach taken in TA... Svensmark's theories on cosmic rays and their effect on cloud formation. See this documentary Svensmark: The Cloud Mystery. Radiation-seeded cloud formation was first observed by Charles Thomson Rees Wilson in 1896. In BBC: Connections, Death In The Morning (index to 38:15) James Burke describes the events that led to WIlson's great invention, the cloud chamber. I highly recommend the entire Connections series, especially the original first season which begins with "The Trigger Effect".
On clouds... another Good Watch is the BBC documentary on the phenomenon of Global Dimming, especially its opening minutes where David Travis of the University of Wisconsin measured a 1 degree C change in temperature ranges in the days following 9/11, when all aircraft in the US were grounded. This (shocking!) correlation, that could only be ascribed to a particular human activity -- a lack of contrail cloud seeding -- reminds us that our contribution to climate might far exceed pure-chemical CO2 causation.
On clouds... while researching contrails years ago I had a true what-the-fuck moment to see that NASA had also noticed significant human triggered cirrus cloud formation but managed to leverage the presence of cirrus (Minnis et. al) into a net warming effect. This has led to extraordinary ideas like enlarging ice crystal size in cirrus by seeding to 'reduce' this 'warming' effect. I am old school and any claim that increased clouds (of any kind) are net-warming and not net-cooling is an extraordinary claim and should be confirmed by an extraordinary level of proof, not just computer energy-budget models of incoming versus outgoing long-wave radiation. And I'm glad to see that the cirrus net effect is not yet decided by everyone.
On survival during the coming solar minimum... those jolly old River Thames Frost Fairs look like a a real tonne of funne, but faced with the likelihood of global cooling it behooves us to fast-track the development of Thorium based energy. Because MSR/Thorium is the answer for both Global Warming and Global Cooling. I am generally behooved these days.
Also... the timely development of molten salt reactors and supplying the globe with cheaper grid-energy would improve the human race. It would help to offset the effect of driving on women's pelvises by relief from washing clothes by hand.
___
Obligatory bump to the Thorium Alliance and my own letters on energy,
To The Honorable James M. Inhofe, United States Senate
To whom it may concern, Halliburton Corporate
<blink>down the rabbit hole</blink>
... ass.
Funny word, "could."
Because if there is when global warming just slows down a bit instead of reversing the contrarian side will have to give up on their "It's the Sun" arguments. All you guys who get so worried about the coming glaciation (ice age) need to calm down. The science shows pretty conclusively that it ain't happening at 400 ppm of CO2.
Oh no the sun can affect climate change..... ...
how stupid do these purveyors of woo pseudo science think we are?
The sun is the single biggest most powerful object in our solar system
when it changes it's output our weather changes.....
This, too, is caused by Global Whatevering.
a biomass of seven billion people may possess (or seem to possess) a formidable inertia.
The important thing to recognise is that change and cool ideas come from individuals, dude. Think about it.
As for sun or carbon emissions? What, just set up two sides and let them battle it out while existential landlords sit in boardrooms laughing into their sleeves? Sounds to dualistic. Dualism always smacks of close minded blinkered thinking. But I don't currently have anything intelligent to add to the debate, except an appreciation for every human. We are golden. And we've got to get back to the garden. Whatever that means.
"ignore what else they have to say about light bulbs " ... ummm i have this to say about energy efficient lightbulbs: I hate the light they produce (except some LED's).
Many of these eco lights flash on and off very quickly to save power, like a fluro. it sucks. Does my head in and I cannot work under or near them. Other people are able to, but i suspect many people feel similar symptoms to what i feel under these types of lights. Also, the light emitted is cold, bright, harsh. Awful.
LED's however emit a steady light, and if they could be manufactured so the light is kind and warm, it would be better for everyone. just having a rave, sorry about that.
But really I must admit, I absolutely love the light from regular incandescent bulbs; definitely think and work better under them.
Scientists in general would come up with much better ideas and solutions if they worked under incandescent lights.
he said part, not fart.
The problem I have with man made global warming theorists is the methods they use to compensate for it. They do so with making government bigger so that is has greater control on our lives. The government will pay people to buy solar panels and place them on their roof. The subsidies go to those wealthy enough to buy the solar panels. These rich people get more wealthy with the government subsidies.
What about the poor people lacking the means to get any subsidy since they cannot purchase a any green energy. They buy what it cheap, fuel oil and natural gas. The rich get richer, the poor stay poor.
The price of electricity rises as more and more "green" energy sources get added to the utilities. At some point the price of the utility power gets so high that home owner does some math that they don't need the expensive utility power. They can make their electricity from natural gas generators on site. Next to most every grocery store, bank, government building, lumberyard, home owners' back yards, is a backup generator. These sit there in the case of a rare power outage.
What if that power outage arises? All those back up generators fire up. People will start to do the math. This outage from the utility is costing them less than if they bought the "green " energy. People that are off the grid are now paying less for power since they no longer have to pay for the windmills and water dams. Natural gas is just too cheap.
The natural gas power will get cheaper still as people find that the "waste" heat from the generators can be used to heat homes and businesses.
The electric utilities will find it real hard to sell their electricity to people. They just start to move off the grid. So long as the utilities are mandated to buy power from expensive solar and wind the natural gas will always be cheaper and more reliable.
The rich people with their solar panels will have the government subsidized panels on their roof, the best they can buy, competing with the large number of panels the governerment bought last year, older and less efficient.
What is the government going to do now? Tell businesses and homes that they cannot have back up generators? Tell people they must buy the more expensive "green" electricity from the utilities? Well, they'll move their manufacturing and technology to somewhere else. Take it to another country where thy don't have to buy the expensive "green" energy.
We've seen this happen already with light bulbs. We don't make like bulbs in the USA any more. All our lights are made in China. What else is moving to other countries? Aluminum refining? Do we even forge steel here any more?
Jobs, money, everything will move out f the USA. The only things left will be military contractors that cannot legally move their manufacturing out of the USA. For them to operate with the "green" energy they will have to be giving blank checks for how many bald eagles get killed in windmills. They will be getting blank checks for how much pollution they put in the water from the elements that leach out of the solar panels.
We will be left with the very polluted environment we tried to avoid because the laws mandated it. The rewards were for solar and wind, not for the reduction in the dangers to the environment.
We will see another year of increased carbon output, a lowering of global temperatures, and the "climate scientists" will be shocked. They will point to their models and scream up and down on how the WORLD is wrong. The models are right but they didn't collect alll the data, or some ocean current is sucking all the heat into the ocean, or some more nonsense.
The problem is that we do not understand enough about the argument to make these predictions. If they want to show that reducing carbon output will reduce global warming then we need a power source that is cheap, reliable, and produces little carbon. We have it, it is nuclear fission. Build more nuclear power plants and carbon emissions will go down. On
I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
And carbon ONLY causes higher agricultural output, too!
However, the science says neither of those.
Only deniers insist that there is only one cause, hence
a) proving CO2 is a plant food
b) proving that since temperatures haven't gone up as much as CO2 has, it can't be doing anything to the climate
Are they the ones claiming that doing anything about AGW will cause the ruination of the Western World the alarmists? They are, but I don't think you're thinking of them here, are you?
If your doctor claims that your cough is a lung infection and you should stop smoking or you could die before you retire, are they a "Smoking Alarmist"?
amirite?
And you're wrong about comments not being censored (I take you are referring to SkS, right? WattBots ALWAYS whine about it). They don't even publish the censored comments, so you need to be quick at the wayback machine to find any censored posts.
However, the moderator there has MANY times claimed "Your posts are never going to be accepted again" and "Talking on this subject will NOT be allowed" and even refusing to allow posts at all.
Oh, doesn't exist, except as a strawman on WTFUWT?
" to ask if it might be wrong, is morally akin to denying the holocaust,"
Denial as a pathology predated the Nazis by nearly a hundred years.
Is this denialist bingo we're running here?
"When even the head of the IPCC is on video, telling a bunch of young people that, the denialists are like the people who still believe the earth is flat,"
You are.
"and the same head of IPCC calls some indian scientists who checked a claim about a mountain range's ice melting by 2035 and found it mistaken, and the IPCC guy then responds and calls then "vodoo scientists""
He never did. And note that this was
a) a typo
b) never spotted by you deniers
c) corrected by the scientists who are supporting the consensus
d) wasn't in the WG1, science parts, in the report
"The theory may be right, but if you go round attacking anyone who disagrees"
So we must agree to every half-assed (or even no-assed) ideas because if we disagree or tell them they're nuts when they are, this "proves" us wrong somehow?
And they don't have sweaters in their homes, their toddlers walk around in the buff.
I guess you merkins are just a punch of pansies.
(PS you do know if you don't like the weather there, you're free to move, right?)
Mars gets almost half the sunlight as earth. It's more close to 60% so that is a 40% drop from what Earth has. With their weak atmosphere it is COLD on mars and at the poles everything does freeze, even the air. But if Mars had earth's atmosphere it would be significantly warmer than it is now.
Now keep in mind that we lose solar power in the summer when the earth is further away - but it is a negligible amount. What I'd like to know is what % do we lose due to the kilometers variation of the orbit.. Probably sun variations are more but I don't think they are likely going to be significant either; at least for billion years or something.
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